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Dimensional Tolerances For Extrusions & Machining

The document discusses dimensional tolerances for aluminum extrusions and machining. It provides tables that specify tolerances based on the size of the extrusion dimension and die circle size. Standard machining tolerances are +/- 0.010" for lead dimensions and +/- 0.005" thereafter, though tighter tolerances can be accommodated through additional machining. The document is intended to define common tolerances but notes some extrusions may exceed these levels.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
102 views2 pages

Dimensional Tolerances For Extrusions & Machining

The document discusses dimensional tolerances for aluminum extrusions and machining. It provides tables that specify tolerances based on the size of the extrusion dimension and die circle size. Standard machining tolerances are +/- 0.010" for lead dimensions and +/- 0.005" thereafter, though tighter tolerances can be accommodated through additional machining. The document is intended to define common tolerances but notes some extrusions may exceed these levels.

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© © All Rights Reserved
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DIMENSIONAL TOLERANCES FOR EXTRUSIONS & MACHINING

Our aluminum extrusions comply with or are sometimes better than the standard commercial
tolerances established by the Aluminum Association, Inc. The tolerance for an extrusion
dimension is a function of the size of the particular dimension and the circle size of the extrusion
die as shown in Table A. Tolerances for extreme fin ratios and some large extrusions tend to
exceed the tolerances listed on this table and, conversely, some of the smaller (less than 7 inch
circle size) extrusions can be supplied with half of the standard tolerances. When defining
extrusion flatness, see Table B.

Table A: Typical Tolerances of Extruded Aluminum


+/- Tolerance on "A"
Dimension A
Circle Size Diameter of Extrusion Die
Inches Up to 10" ≥ 10"
Up thru .124 0.006 0.014
0.125 - 0.249 0.007 0.015
0.250 - 0.499 0.008 0.016
0.500 - 0.749 0.009 0.017
0.750 - 0.999 0.010 0.018
1.000 - 1.499 0.012 0.019
1.500 - 1.999 0.014 0.024
2.000 - 3.999 0.024 0.034
4.000 - 5.999 0.034 0.044
6.000 - 7.999 0.044 0.054
8.000 - 9.999 0.054 0.064
10.000 - 11.999 0.074
12.000 - 13.999 0.084
14.000 - 15.999 0.094
16.000 - 17.999 0.104
18.000 - 19.999 0.114

Methode Power Solutions Group                         Page 1 


1700 Hicks Road, Rolling Meadows, IL 60008 Phone: 847-577-9545 Fax:  847-577-9689 Email: info@methode.com 
WIDTHS OVER 1 INCH
Maximum Allowable Deviation D
= TOLERANCE × W (in.)

Table B: Base Flatness


Surface Width (in.)
Minimum
UP 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000 18.000
Thickness of Metal
to to to to to to to to
Forming the
5.999 7.999 9.999 11.999 13.999 15.999 17.999 19.999
Surface (in.)
TOLERANCE
Up thru 0.124 0.004 0.006 0.010 0.014 … … … …
0.125 - 0.187 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.012 0.014 0.014 0.014 …
0.188 - 0.249 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.012 0.012 0.014
0.250 - 0.374 0.004 0.006 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.010 0.012 0.012
0.375 - 0.499 0.004 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.010 0.010
0.500 - 0.749 0.004 0.004 0.006 0.006 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008
0.750 - 0.999 0.004 0.004 0.006 0.006 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008
1.000 - 1.499 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.006 0.006 0.008 0.008 0.008
1.500 - 1.999 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.008
2.000 and up 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.006 0.006 0.006

Standard machining tolerances are +/- 0.010" for lead-in dimensions from edge/datum line, and
+/- 0.005” thereafter from feature to feature. Due to the nature of extruded aluminum, this may
not coincide exactly with the generic tolerances listed on most drawing title blocks. In the
majority of cases, however, it is sufficient. If you require tighter tolerance, we can accommodate
this need with additional machining. When defining machined flatness, use the statement of
0.001 inch per inch to preclude steps allowable with other methods of defining flatness. See
Table C. Please contact us with any questions or concerns regarding these tolerances.

Table C: Base Flatness and Surface Roughness


Flatness Surface Roughness
Surface
(in/in) (RMS)
As Extruded See Table B 125 - 64
Timesaver Sanding
0.002 / 0.003 64 - 32
(except for edge rounding)
Machined 0.001 32 or better

Methode Power Solutions Group                        Page 2


1700 Hicks Road, Rolling Meadows, IL 60008 Phone: 847-577-9545 Fax:  847-577-9689 Email: info@methode.com 

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