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C + + Project: Submttd. By: Vaibhav Jain Class: Xii A Roll No

This document describes a C++ project on hospital management. It includes a preface, acknowledgements, introduction and source code. The source code defines a patient data structure, queue class with functions to add and retrieve patients, and uses these in a menu-driven program to simulate a hospital management system with multiple departments.

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71 views20 pages

C + + Project: Submttd. By: Vaibhav Jain Class: Xii A Roll No

This document describes a C++ project on hospital management. It includes a preface, acknowledgements, introduction and source code. The source code defines a patient data structure, queue class with functions to add and retrieve patients, and uses these in a menu-driven program to simulate a hospital management system with multiple departments.

Uploaded by

Solanki
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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C++

PROJECT

Submttd. By : Vaibhav Jain

Class: XII A

Roll No :
TOPIC:

HOSPITAL
MANAGEMENT
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that project entitled
“HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT”
is submitted by VAIBHAV JAIN of class
XII A bearing roll no. . This
project has been completed under my
guidance.

Ms. Vijaylaxmi
(PGT. Computer science)
CONTENTS
➢ Preface
➢ Acknowledgement
➢ Introduction
➢ Source code in C++
➢ Output
➢ Glossary
PREFACE
This project develops a basic idea on how
computers can be used to store and manage
a particular kind of data in an organization.
Through this project managing information
about the patients admitted into a hospital
will be more efficient, easy and convenient.
Records are easy to retrieve, manage and
update.

This project is able to add a new patient’s


record in the file, retrieve any existent
patient’s information etc.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I am extremely grateful to my guide –

Ms. Vijaylaxmi for being a source of

inspiration and for her constant support in

the Design, Implementation and Evaluation

of the project. With utmost pleasure, I

would like to express my warm thanks to

her for her encouragement, co-operation

and consent without which I couldn’t be

able to complete this project.


INTRODUCTION
This project explains the basic blocks of HOSPITAL
MANAGEMENT system.

It defines :
* a structure for patient data
* a class for queue, which includes :
Member functions-
- add patient at the end
- add patient at the beginning
- get next patient
- output list
* The header files used are:
- iostream.h
- conio.h
- string.h
- stdlib.h
SOURCE CODE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
// define maximum number of patients in a queue
#define MAXPATIENTS 100
// define structure for patient data
struct patient
{
char FirstName[50];
char LastName[50];
char ID[20];
};
// define class for queue
class queue
{
public:
queue (void);
int AddPatientAtEnd (patient p);
int AddPatientAtBeginning (patient p);
patient GetNextPatient (void);
void OutputList (void);
char DepartmentName[50];
private:
int NumberOfPatients;
patient List[MAXPATIENTS];
};
// declare member functions for queue
queue::queue ()
{
// constructor
NumberOfPatients = 0;
}
int queue::AddPatientAtEnd (patient p)
{
// adds a normal patient to the end of the queue.
// returns 1 if successful, 0 if queue is full.
if (NumberOfPatients >= MAXPATIENTS)
{
// queue is full
return 0;
}
// put in new patient
else
List[NumberOfPatients] = p; NumberOfPatients++;
return 1;
}
int queue::AddPatientAtBeginning (patient p)
{
// adds a critically ill patient to the beginning of the queue.
// returns 1 if successful, 0 if queue is full.
int i;
if (NumberOfPatients >= MAXPATIENTS)
{
// queue is full
return 0;
}
// move all patients one position back in queue
for (i = NumberOfPatients-1; i >= 0; i--)
{
List[i+1] = List[i];
}
// put in new patient
List[0] = p; NumberOfPatients++;
return 1;
}
patient queue::GetNextPatient (void)
{
// gets the patient that is first in the queue.
// returns patient with no ID if queue is empty
int i; patient p;
if (NumberOfPatients == 0) {
// queue is empty
strcpy(p.ID,"");
return p;}
// get first patient
p = List[0];
// move all remaining patients one position forward in queue
NumberOfPatients--;
for (i=0; i<NumberOfPatients; i++)
{
List[i] = List[i+1];
}
// return patient
return p;
}

void queue::OutputList (void)


{
// lists entire queue on screen
int i;
if (NumberOfPatients == 0)
{
cout << "\nQueue is empty";
}
else
{
for (i=0; i<NumberOfPatients; i++)
{
cout << "" << List[i].FirstName;
cout << " " << List[i].LastName;
cout << " " << List[i].ID;
}
}
}
// declare functions used by main:
patient InputPatient (void)
{
// this function asks user for patient data.
patient p;
cout << "\nPlease enter data for new patient"<<" First name: ";
cin.getline(p.FirstName, sizeof(p.FirstName));
cout << "\nLast name:\n ";
cin.getline(p.LastName, sizeof(p.LastName));
cout << "\nSocial security number:\n ";
cin.getline(p.ID, sizeof(p.ID));
// check if data valid
if (p.FirstName[0]==0 || p.LastName[0]==0 || p.ID[0]==0)
{
// rejected
strcpy(p.ID,"");
cout << "\nError: Data not valid. Operation cancelled.\n";
getch();
}
return p;
}
void OutputPatient (patient * p)
{
// this function outputs patient data to the screen
if (p == NULL || p->ID[0]==0)
{
cout << "\nNo patient";
return;
}
else
cout << "\nPatient data:\n";
cout << "\nFirst name: " << p->FirstName;
cout << "\nLast name: " << p->LastName;
cout << "\nSocial security number: " << p->ID;
}
int ReadNumber()
{
// this function reads an integer number from the keyboard.
// it is used because input with cin >> doesn’t work properly!
char buffer[20];
cin.getline(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
return atoi(buffer);
}
void DepartmentMenu (queue * q)
{
// this function defines the user interface with menu for one
department
int choice = 0, success; patient p;
while (choice != 5)
{
// clear screen
clrscr();
// print menu
cout << "\nWelcome to department: " << q->DepartmentName;
cout << "\nPlease enter your choice:\n";
cout << "\n1: Add normal patient\n";
cout << "\n2: Add critically ill patient\n";
cout << "\n3: Take out patient for operation\n";
cout << "\n4: List queue\n";
cout << "\n5: Change department or exit\n";
// get user choice
choice = ReadNumber();
// do indicated action
switch (choice)
{
case 1: // Add normal patient
p = InputPatient();
if (p.ID[0])
{
success = q->AddPatientAtEnd(p);
clrscr();
if (success)
{
cout << "\nPatient added:";
}
else
{
// error
cout << "\nError: The queue is full. Cannot add patient:";
}
OutputPatient(&p);
cout << "\nPress any key\n";
getch();
}
break;
case 2: // Add critically ill patient
p = InputPatient();
if (p.ID[0])
{
success = q->AddPatientAtBeginning(p);
clrscr();
if (success)
{
cout << "\nPatient added:";
}
else
{
// error
cout << "\nError: The queue is full. Cannot add patient:";
}
OutputPatient(&p);
cout << "\nPress any key\n";
getch();
}
break;
case 3: // Take out patient for operation
p = q->GetNextPatient();
clrscr();
if (p.ID[0])
{
cout << "\nPatient to operate:";
OutputPatient(&p);}
else
{
cout << "\nThere is no patient to operate.";
}
cout << "\nPress any key";
getch();
break;

case 4: // List queue


clrscr();
q->OutputList();
cout << "\nPress any key\n";
getch(); break;
}
}
}
// main function defining queues and main menu
void main ()
{
clrscr();
int i, MenuChoice = 0;
// define three queues
queue departments[3];
// set department names
strcpy (departments[0].DepartmentName, "Heart clinic\n");
strcpy (departments[1].DepartmentName, "Lung clinic\n");
strcpy (departments[2].DepartmentName, "Plastic surgery\n");
while (MenuChoice != 4)
{
// clear screen
clrscr();
// print menu
cout << "\nWelcome to Software City Hospital";
cout << "\nPlease enter your choice:";
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{// write menu item for department i
cout << "" << (i+1) << ": " << departments[i].DepartmentName;
}
cout << "4: Exit\n";
// get user choice
MenuChoice = ReadNumber();
// is it a department name?
if (MenuChoice >= 1 && MenuChoice <= 3)
{
// call submenu for department // (using pointer arithmetics here:)
DepartmentMenu (departments + (MenuChoice-1));
}
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT
CLASS: A class is way to bind the data describing an entity and its
associated functions together. In c++, class makes a data type that is
used to create objects of this type.
OBJECT: An instance of class is called object.
FILE: A bunch of byte stored on some storage device.
DATA ENCAPSULATION: Wrapping up of data and function into a
single unit.
DATA ABSTRACTION: It refers to the act of representing essential
features without including background details.
ARRAY: Named list of finite number of similar data elements.
CONSTANT: A data item that never changes its value during the
program run.
DATA TYPES: Means to identify the type of data and associated
functions of handling it.
VARIABLE: Named storage location whose value can be manipulated
during a program run.

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