Volte
Volte
Documentation Department
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Signaling
eSRVCC handovers have a MMTel AS SCC AS SAE-HSS IMS-HSS
voice delay shorter than 300 ms. SRVCC Enhancemets eSRVCC Excellent Subscriber Rich Services Service Key signaling flow
layer HLR
Experience The MSOFTX3000 supports
Bearer before a handover
Bearer after a handover
Subscribers register for LTE Services are not affected eSRVCC handovers during
networks and fall back to CS VoLTE+ when subscribers move from active, Mid-call, Alerting call,
Seamless Handover IMS Database CS SRVCC IWF Key NEs
networks to initiate or receive eSRVCC 4G to 2G/3G networks. and MPTY sessions. Target MSC server
2G/3G 2G/3G 2G/3G 2G/3G
voice calls. The LTE network at the initial phase covers only SCC AS
Core
hot spots and is limited in continuous coverage.
layer I/S-CSCF Implements handovers
2G/3G LTE 2G/3G eSRVCC enables subscribers to continue their
CSFB ongoing calls when they move from an LTE
Convergent HLR/HSS on IMS networks.
IMS
network to a GSM or UMTS network. eSRVCC
2G/3G LTE LTE 2G/3G SBC/P-CSCF/
SRVCC IWF
ATCF/ATGW MGW MGW Hands over subscribers
VoLTE+ The IMS network provides from MME to target
2G/3G LTE 2G/3G Handover Delay < 300 ms
SRVCC the standard VoLTE solution.
Access EPC MSC server coverage
The eSRVCC is an enhancement of the SRVCC Stable Network Low-Cost Network areas when the
layer
solution because call interruption is reduced Performance Deployment subscribers move from
After subscribers roam from LTE 2G/3G 2G/3G 2G/3G 2G/3G P-GW/S-GW MME
LTE to 2G/3G networks.
2G/3G during handovers.
networks to 2G/3G networks while SRVCC IWFs work in Deploy an SRVCC IWF or
being on voice calls, SRVCC load-sharing mode to provide upgrade the existing network 2G/3G
SBC/P-CSCF/
network redundancy, therefore to implement eSRVCC ATCF/ATGW
Subscribers prioritized voice
handovers occur to ensure call
p s LTE-to-2G/3G handovers require cooperation from different VoLTE NEs. Terminal
LTE
eSRVCC Handover Flow Call Delay Analysis Service Redundancy Interfaces and Protocols
Signaling path before a handover
UE-B Hello! Bearer before a handover When All SRVCC IWFs Work Correctly When SRVCC IWF 2 Is Faulty
C
SRVC Convergent
Signaling path after a handover
CS An SRVCC IWF interworks with multiple MMEs SRVCC IWF 1 takes over services originally I/S-CSCF
Signaling flow Bearer after a handover
processed by SRVCC IWF 2. HLR/HSS
IMS_A IMS_B over the Sv interface to share loads and enhance
IMS CS Signaling path Unchanged bearer
the stability of eSRVCC handovers. Mw C/D
Bearer before a handover Signaling anchor ponit on the ATCF Interface Sv
5. Establishes bearers between the Bearer after a handover Media anchor point on the ATGW
6. Completes the ATCF/ATGW and SRVCC IWF. SRVCC Signaling flow of SRVCC IWF 1 SBC/P-CSCF/ Mw/I2 Sv protocol
I/S-CSCF
Unchanged bearer
handover Target MSC server Target MSC server ATCF/ATGW
SRVCC IWF MME
SCC AS session transfer flow.
SRVCC (3GPP R8) Signaling flow of SRVCC IWF 2 stack
SRVCC IWF Target MSC server Network Connection
SBC/P-CSCF/ Bearers must be re-established Nc
INVITE Stage 1
ATCF/ATGW UE-A EPC_A SBC SBC EPC_B UE-B between two call parties when an
200 OK 3. Prepares CS bearer Steps 1-4 are the SRVCC handover completes, VMSC server
resources.
< 300 ms > 1s SRVCC SRVCC SRVCC SRVCC Mc
handover flow on the which increases the call delay. IWF 1 IWF 2 IWF 1 IWF 2
access network. Mc GTP GTP
Sv Sv Sv UDP UDP
Sv MGW
EPC
SRVCC
MGW MGW e CS IP IP
IMS_A IMS_B eSRVCC(3GPP R10)
Stage 2 MME 1 MME 2 MME 3 MME 1 MME 2 MME 3 MME Sv MSC server
When an eSRVCC handover
P/S-GW MME
Steps 5 and 6 are the eSRVCC
completes, only bearers
2. Sends a handover
session transfer flow on handover between UE-A and the ATGW
request.
the IMS network. are re-established. Bearers
1. Reports 4. Accesses the
CS network.
between UE-B and the ATGW
measurement results.
eNodeB SBC/P-CSCF/ remain unchanged. This Interface Sv Mw I2 C/D Nc Mc
UE-A EPC_A SBC EPC_B UE-B
ATCF/ATGW processing mechanism reduces
E-UTRAN GERAN/UTRAN < 300 ms = 0s the call delay.
E-UTRAN E-UTRAN Protocol GTPv2 SIP SIP MAP BICC/ISUP H.248
UE-A