REFERENCE DOCUMENT

Drawing Number DESIGNATION STATUS

PONDASI TYPE 4AA6+15

A 28-Jun-18 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

28-Jun-18 28-Jun-18
BY : CHECKED :
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION
DATE : DATE :
OWNER :
PT PLN (PERSERO)
UNIT INDUK PEMBANGUNAN NUSA TENGGARA
Jl. Yos Sudarso No. 2A, Mataram - NTB

PROJECT :

PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

DATE :
CONTRACTOR :

PT. BANGUN PRIMA SEMESTA

DRAWING TITLE :

PERHITUNGAN PONDASI TYPE 4AA6+15

DESIGN BY : CHECKED BY : APPROVED BY :

EJU EBA HFA

DATE : 28-Jun-18 DATE : 28-Jun-18 DATE : 28-Jun-18

SCALE : SIZE : CONTRACTOR DRAWING No : PAGE :
1 OF --
PLN DWG No : REVISION :
NTS A4
01-10-2018 B
 LIST OF CONTENT

I) FOUNDATION DATA
I.1) INTRODUCTION
I.1.1) Design Code References
I.1.2) Standard of Analysis
I.1.3) Material Properties
I.1.4) Document Reference
I.2) SUPPORT REACTION TOWER
I.3) ELEMENTARY LOADING CASE

II) CALCULATION SHEET OF FOUNDATION

II.1) FOUNDATION DATA
II.1.1) Footing And Section Data
II.1.2) Chimney Data
II.1.3) Material And Soil Data
II.1.4) Loading Data
II.2) VOLUME CALCULATION
II.2.1) Volume Of Concrete Foundation
II.2.2) Weight Of Soil For Back Fill
II.3) CHECK OF STABILITY
II.3.1) Check Of Bearing
II.3.2) Check Of Uplift
II.3.3) Check Of Sliding
II.4) DESIGN OF FOOTING
II.4.1) Footing Reinforcement
II.4.2) Check Of One Way Shear
II.4.3) Check Of Two Way Shear
II.4.4) Chimney Reinforcement
II.4.4.1) Shear Srenght Capacity Of Concrete
II.4.4.2) Shear Force Due To Shear Load
II.4.4.3) Shear Force Due To Tension Load
II.4.4.4) Shear Force Due To Compression Load
II.4.4.5) Flexure
II.5) ATTACTMENT
II.5.1) PCA COL OUT PUT
III) SUPPORT REACTION

01-10-2018
 REPORT
PROJECT TITLE : PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG
PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

I) FOUNDATION DATA

I.1) INTRODUCTION
I.1.1) Design Code References
The listed below documents are applicable code to be used to support this calculation.
- American Concrete Institute (ACI 318-05) for calculation of concrete building
- American Society For Testing And Materials (ASTM A 615 M) for specification of material
- Peraturan Pembebanan Indonesia untuk Gedung (PPIUG)-1987 for design tolerances of foundation
- Tata Cara Perencanaan Struktur Beton untuk Bangunan Gedung (SNI–03–2847–2002)
for strength reduction factor standard of foundation
- All structures are declared SAFE by Software

I.1.2) Standard of Analysis

The foundation design / analysis tolerances are :
- Overturning Moment = Minimum 2 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)
- Sliding Force = Minimum 1.5 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)
- Uplift Force = Minimum 1.5 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)

I.1.3) Material Properties

- Concrete
Concrete shall have a minimum compressive strength K225 (fc = 18.675 kN/mm2)
- Rebar
Quality of reinforcement concrete used in the following :
- to Ø < 13 mm used plain steel U-24 or BJPT-24
Specified minimum yield stress fy : 240 N/mm2
- to Ø > 13 mm used steel screw U-32 or BJPT-32
Specified minimum yield stress fy : 320 N/mm2

I.1.4) Document Reference

- Drawing No :
Note :

I.2) SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

FX FY FZ MX MY
Node L/C
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 Compress Load 89.77 114.85 1067.25 0.045 0.079
2 Uplift Load 75.04 75.04 830.37 0.039 0.045
(Based on support reaction for r type 4AA6+15)

I.3) ELEMENTARY LOADING CASE

No Load Case Code
1 Self Weight SW
2 Compress Load COMPRESS
3 Uplift Load UPLIFT

I.4) CALCULATION CONCEPT

The structure will be analyzed with Excel software

01-10-2018
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 3.800 m
L1 = 1.800 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 4.000 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.3 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.3 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.6 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 3.9 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 3.4 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 75 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 75 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 2.5 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1067.249 114.849 89.770 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 830.036 82.606 75.037 0.034 0.045

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1077.658 115.969 90.646 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 838.132 83.412 75.769 0.034 0.045

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1077.658 353.562 452.359
UPLIFT 838.132 295.533 325.352

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 4.332 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 0.972 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 1.404 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 10396.800 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 2332.800 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 3369.600 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 6.708 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 16099.200 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 20 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 1.347 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 99.272 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 158835.011 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 99.272 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 158835.011 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 245.165 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 116.678 kN/m
2
smax 237.903 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.031 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 158835.011 kg
Wcon 16099.200 kg
Qu group 174934.211 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
85466.119
2.047
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 52695.060 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 160797.965 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 213493.024 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 441191.719 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.067 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 147.192 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -838.132 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 877.582 kN
F resisting 394.912 kN
SF SLIDING 2.683 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2261.875 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 11
SPACING OF BAR S bar 380 mm
d1 517.00 mm
x1 1.60 m
sx1 186.86 kN/m2
Mu1 282.74 kNm
Rn1 1.32 Mpa
r.req1 0.0043
r.min 0.0035
As req 2233.515 mm2
As use 2262.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 949.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 11
SPACING OF BAR S bar 380 mm
d2 217.00 mm
x2 1.00 m
sx2 206.00 kN/m2
Mu2 113.63 kNm
Rn2 3.02 Mpa
r.req2 0.0105
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 2288.906 mm
As use 2289.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 517 mm
a 1.083 m
smin sa smax
sa 203.35 kN/m2
Vu 907.974 kN
ɸVc 1131.992 kN
SF 1WS 1.247 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.6 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.6 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 4.468 m
Vu 2338.87 kN bo
ɸVc1 3992.95 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 4411.19 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 3327.46 kN
ɸVc 3327.46 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.423 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 507 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 219.10 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 115969.2607 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 90645.56327 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 147.192 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 196.256 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 83412.05706 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 75769.14173 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 112.688 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 150.250 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 830.036 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 830.0363636 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 67.55 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1067.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1067.249 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 265.4931753 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 265.49 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-551.835 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 830.036 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 3051.604 mm²

Asminp 3600 mm²
Asptot 3600 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 12.697
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 20
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 4021.239 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1077.658 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -838.132 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 574.049 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 20D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 5.200 m
L1 = 1.800 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 2.800 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.3 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.3 m

CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

t1 t2
1.2 CHIMNEY DATA
L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.6 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2.7 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 2.2 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 36 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 36 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 1.2 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1067.249 114.849 89.770 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 830.036 82.606 75.037 0.034 0.045

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1077.658 115.969 90.646 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 838.132 83.412 75.769 0.034 0.045

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1077.658 244.788 313.196
UPLIFT 838.132 204.610 225.258

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 8.112 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 0.972 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 0.972 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 19468.800 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 2332.800 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 2332.800 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 10.056 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 24134.400 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 15 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.670 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 85.540 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 136864.742 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 85.540 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 136864.742 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 117.679 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 72.810 kN/m
2
smax 117.390 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.002 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 136864.742 kg
Wcon 24134.400 kg
Qu group 160999.142 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
85466.119
1.884
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 38643.044 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 220039.320 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 258682.364 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 527414.486 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.039 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 147.192 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -838.132 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 740.910 kN
F resisting 333.410 kN
SF SLIDING 2.265 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2261.875 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 12
SPACING OF BAR S bar 473 mm
d1 517.00 mm
x1 2.30 m
sx1 97.67 kN/m2
Mu1 293.11 kNm
Rn1 1.37 Mpa
r.req1 0.0045
r.min 0.0035
As req 2319.528 mm2
As use 2320.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 949.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 17
SPACING OF BAR S bar 325 mm
d2 217.00 mm
x2 1.70 m
sx2 102.82 kN/m2
Mu2 162.61 kNm
Rn2 4.32 Mpa
r.req2 0.0161
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 3494.289 mm
As use 3494.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 517 mm
a 1.783 m
smin sa smax
sa 102.10 kN/m2
Vu 1017.530 kN
ɸVc 1549.041 kN
SF 1WS 1.522 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.6 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.6 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 4.468 m
Vu 2452.84 kN bo
ɸVc1 3992.95 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 4411.19 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 3327.46 kN
ɸVc 3327.46 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.357 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 507 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 219.10 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 115969.2607 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 90645.56327 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 147.192 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 196.256 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 83412.05706 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 75769.14173 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 112.688 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 150.250 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 830.036 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 830.0363636 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 67.55 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1067.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1067.249 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 265.4931753 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 265.49 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-551.835 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 830.036 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 3051.604 mm²

Asminp 3600 mm²
Asptot 3600 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 12.697
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 20
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 4021.239 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1077.658 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -838.132 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 397.418 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 20D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 7.000 m
L1 = 1.800 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 1.700 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.3 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.3 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.6 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 1.6 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 1.1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 21 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 21 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 0.7 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1067.249 114.849 89.770 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 830.036 82.606 75.037 0.034 0.045

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1077.658 115.969 90.646 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 838.132 83.412 75.769 0.034 0.045

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1077.658 145.077 185.630
UPLIFT 838.132 121.264 133.505

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 14.700 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 0.972 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 0.576 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 35280.000 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 2332.800 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 1382.400 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 16.248 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 38995.200 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 10 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.247 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 72.580 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 116128.264 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 72.580 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 116128.264 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 68.646 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 40.525 kN/m
2
smax 62.936 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.091 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 116128.264 kg
Wcon 38995.200 kg
Qu group 155123.464 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
85466.119
1.815
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 25762.029 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 296206.777 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 321968.806 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 651748.840 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.024 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 147.192 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -838.132 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 683.283 kN
F resisting 307.477 kN
SF SLIDING 2.089 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2261.875 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 12
SPACING OF BAR S bar 636 mm
d1 517.00 mm
x1 3.20 m
sx1 52.69 kN/m2
Mu1 304.75 kNm
Rn1 1.43 Mpa
r.req1 0.0047
r.min 0.0035
As req 2416.400 mm2
As use 2416.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 949.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 23
SPACING OF BAR S bar 318 mm
d2 217.00 mm
x2 2.60 m
sx2 54.61 kN/m2
Mu2 203.35 kNm
Rn2 5.40 Mpa
r.req2 0.0215
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 4676.139 mm
As use 4676.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 517 mm
a 2.683 m
smin sa smax
sa 54.35 kN/m2
Vu 1101.343 kN
ɸVc 2085.248 kN
SF 1WS 1.893 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.6 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.6 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 4.468 m
Vu 2470.27 kN bo
ɸVc1 3992.95 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 4411.19 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 3327.46 kN
ɸVc 3327.46 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.347 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 507 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 219.10 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 115969.2607 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 90645.56327 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 147.192 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 196.256 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 83412.05706 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 75769.14173 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 112.688 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 150.250 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 830.036 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 830.0363636 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 67.55 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1067.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1067.249 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 265.4931753 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 265.49 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-551.835 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 830.036 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 3051.604 mm²

Asminp 3600 mm²
Asptot 3600 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 12.697
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 20
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 4021.239 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1077.658 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -838.132 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 235.507 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 20D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 7.100 m
L1 = 1.800 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 3.000 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.3 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.3 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.6 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2.9 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 2.4 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 21 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 21 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 0.7 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs = 950 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs-sm = 1600 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1067.249 114.849 89.770 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 830.036 82.606 75.037 0.034 0.045

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1077.658 115.969 90.646 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 838.132 83.412 75.769 0.034 0.045

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1077.658 262.917 336.390
UPLIFT 838.132 219.764 241.940

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 15.123 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0.972 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 0 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 1.044 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 0 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 36295.200 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 1360.800 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 2505.600 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 17.139 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 40161.600 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 0 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.000 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.d 135.135 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.d 128378.250 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 135.135 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 128378.250 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 68.646 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 40.679 kN/m
2
smax 67.892 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.011 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 128378.250 kg
Wcon 40161.600 kg
Qu group 168539.850 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
85466.119
1.972
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 40985.047 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 300438.302 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 341423.349 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 707133.185 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.071 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 147.192 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -838.132 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 814.868 kN
F resisting 366.690 kN
SF SLIDING 2.491 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2261.875 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 13
SPACING OF BAR S bar 592 mm
d1 517.00 mm
x1 3.25 m
sx1 55.44 kN/m2
Mu1 336.62 kNm
Rn1 1.57 Mpa
r.req1 0.0052
r.min 0.0035
As req 2683.830 mm2
As use 2684.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 949.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 27
SPACING OF BAR S bar 273 mm
d2 217.00 mm
x2 2.65 m
sx2 57.73 kN/m2
Mu2 226.50 kNm
Rn2 6.01 Mpa
r.req2 0.0252
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 5463.929 mm
As use 5464.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 517 mm
a 2.733 m
smin sa smax
sa 57.42 kN/m2
Vu 1215.760 kN
ɸVc 2115.037 kN
SF 1WS 1.740 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.6 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.6 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 4.468 m
Vu 2668.80 kN bo
ɸVc1 3992.95 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 4411.19 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 3327.46 kN
ɸVc 3327.46 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.247 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 507 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 219.10 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 115969.2607 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 90645.56327 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 147.192 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 196.256 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 83412.05706 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 75769.14173 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 112.688 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 150.250 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 830.036 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 830.0363636 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 67.55 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1067.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1067.249 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 265.4931753 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 265.49 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-551.835 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 830.036 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 3051.604 mm²

Asminp 3600 mm²
Asptot 3600 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 12.697
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 20
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 4021.239 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1077.658 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -838.132 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 426.857 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 20D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 5.800 m
L1 = 1.800 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 2.200 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.3 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.3 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.6 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2.1 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 1.6 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 150 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 150 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 5 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 2000 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1067.249 114.849 89.770 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 830.036 82.606 75.037 0.034 0.045

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1077.658 115.969 90.646 0.045 0.079
UPLIFT 838.132 83.412 75.769 0.034 0.045

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1077.658 190.400 243.615
UPLIFT 838.132 159.149 175.211

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 10.092 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 0.972 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 0.756 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 24220.800 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 2332.800 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 1814.400 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 11.820 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 28368.000 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 0 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.000 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 62.944 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 125888.000 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 62.944 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 125888.000 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 490.330 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 65.966 kN/m
2
smax 97.814 kN/m
SF BEARING 5.013 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 125888.000 kg
Wcon 28368.000 kg
Qu group 154256.000 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
85466.119
1.805
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 31617.036 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 245428.472 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 277045.508 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 556159.117 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.007 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 147.192 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -838.132 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 674.775 kN
F resisting 303.649 kN
SF SLIDING 2.063 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2261.875 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 12
SPACING OF BAR S bar 527 mm
d1 517.00 mm
x1 2.60 m
sx1 83.54 kN/m2
Mu1 314.53 kNm
Rn1 1.47 Mpa
r.req1 0.0048
r.min 0.0035
As req 2498.115 mm2
As use 2498.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 949.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 21
SPACING OF BAR S bar 290 mm
d2 217.00 mm
x2 2.00 m
sx2 86.83 kN/m2
Mu2 188.31 kNm
Rn2 5.00 Mpa
r.req2 0.0194
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 4214.971 mm
As use 4215.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 517 mm
a 2.083 m
smin sa smax
sa 86.38 kN/m2
Vu 1112.642 kN
ɸVc 1727.777 kN
SF 1WS 1.553 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.6 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.6 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 4.468 m
Vu 2652.61 kN bo
ɸVc1 3992.95 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 4411.19 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 3327.46 kN
ɸVc 3327.46 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.254 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 507 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 219.10 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 115969.2607 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 90645.56327 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 147.192 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 196.256 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 83412.05706 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 75769.14173 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 112.688 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 150.250 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 830.036 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 830.0363636 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 67.55 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1067.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1067.249 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 265.4931753 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 265.49 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-551.835 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4AA6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 830.036 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 3051.604 mm²

Asminp 3600 mm²
Asptot 3600 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 12.697
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 20
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 4021.239 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1077.658 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -838.132 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 309.103 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 20D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
 REPORT
PROJECT TITLE : PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG
PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

III) SUPPORT REACTION

See next page…

01-10-2018
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00.01231'465
.
 ,)6'
 REFERENCE DOCUMENT
Drawing Number DESIGNATION STATUS
PONDASI TYPE 4BB6+15

A 28-Jun-18 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

28-Jun-18 28-Jun-18
BY : CHECKED :
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION
DATE : DATE :
OWNER :
PT PLN (PERSERO)
UNIT INDUK PEMBANGUNAN NUSA TENGGARA
Jl. Yos Sudarso No. 2A, Mataram - NTB

PROJECT :

PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

DATE :
CONTRACTOR :

PT. BANGUN PRIMA SEMESTA

DRAWING TITLE :

PERHITUNGAN PONDASI TYPE 4BB6+15

DESIGN BY : CHECKED BY : APPROVED BY :

MYU EBA HFA

DATE : 28-Jun-18 DATE : 28-Jun-18 DATE : 28-Jun-18

SCALE : SIZE : CONTRACTOR DRAWING No : PAGE :
1 OF --
PLN DWG No : REVISION :
NTS A4
01-10-2018 B
 LIST OF CONTENT

I) FOUNDATION DATA
I.1) INTRODUCTION
I.1.1) Design Code References
I.1.2) Standard of Analysis
I.1.3) Material Properties
I.1.4) Document Reference
I.2) SUPPORT REACTION TOWER
I.3) ELEMENTARY LOADING CASE

II) CALCULATION SHEET OF FOUNDATION

II.1) FOUNDATION DATA
II.1.1) Footing And Section Data
II.1.2) Chimney Data
II.1.3) Material And Soil Data
II.1.4) Loading Data
II.2) VOLUME CALCULATION
II.2.1) Volume Of Concrete Foundation
II.2.2) Weight Of Soil For Back Fill
II.3) CHECK OF STABILITY
II.3.1) Check Of Bearing
II.3.2) Check Of Uplift
II.3.3) Check Of Sliding
II.4) DESIGN OF FOOTING
II.4.1) Footing Reinforcement
II.4.2) Check Of One Way Shear
II.4.3) Check Of Two Way Shear
II.4.4) Chimney Reinforcement
II.4.4.1) Shear Srenght Capacity Of Concrete
II.4.4.2) Shear Force Due To Shear Load
II.4.4.3) Shear Force Due To Tension Load
II.4.4.4) Shear Force Due To Compression Load
II.4.4.5) Flexure
II.5) ATTACTMENT
II.5.1) PCA COL OUT PUT
III) SUPPORT REACTION

01-10-2018
 REPORT
PROJECT TITLE : PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG PEAKER/PANAF
- GI BOLOK

I) FOUNDATION DATA

I.1) INTRODUCTION
I.1.A) Design Code References
The listed below documents are applicable code to be used to support this calculation.
- American Concrete Institute (ACI 318-05) for calculation of concrete building
- American Society For Testing And Materials (ASTM A 615 M) for specification of material
- Peraturan Pembebanan Indonesia untuk Gedung (PPIUG)-1987 for design tolerances of foundation
- Tata Cara Perencanaan Struktur Beton untuk Bangunan Gedung (SNI–03–2847–2002)
for strength reduction factor standard of foundation
- All structures are declared SAFE by Software

I.1.B) Standard of Analysis

The foundation design / analysis tolerances are :
- Overturning Moment = Minimum 2 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)
- Sliding Force = Minimum 1.5 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)
- Uplift Force = Minimum 1.5 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)

I.1.C) Material Properties

- Concrete
2
Concrete shall have a minimum compressive strength K225 (fc = 18.675 kN/mm )
- Rebar
Quality of reinforcement concrete used in the following :
- to Ø < 13 mm used plain steel U-24 or BJPT-24
Specified minimum yield stress fy : 240 N/mm 2
- to Ø > 13 mm used steel screw U-32 or BJPT-32
Specified minimum yield stress fy : 320 N/mm 2

I.1.D) Document Reference

- Drawing No :
Note :

I.2) SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

FX FY FZ MX MY
Node L/C
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 Compress Load 168.67 200.33 1489.74 0.63 0.84
2 Uplift Load 146.17 152.94 1213.29 0.55 0.60
(Based on support reaction for r type 4BB6+15)

I.3) ELEMENTARY LOADING CASE

No Load Case Code
1 Self Weight SW
2 Compress Load COMPRESS
3 Uplift Load UPLIFT

I.4) CALCULATION CONCEPT

The structure will be analyzed with excel software

01-10-2018
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 5.000 m
L1 = 2.200 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 4.000 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.8 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 3.8 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 3.3 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 75 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 75 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 2.5 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1489.737 168.665 200.335 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1213.289 146.175 152.935 0.550 0.604

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1504.267 170.311 202.288 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1225.123 147.600 154.427 0.550 0.604

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1504.267 769.323 648.016
UPLIFT 1225.123 587.373 561.485

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 8.750 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 1.694 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 2.432 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 21000.000 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4065.600 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 5836.800 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 12.876 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 30902.400 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 20 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 1.328 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 146.635 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 234616.100 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 146.635 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 234616.100 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 245.165 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 117.632 kN/m
2
smax 204.564 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.198 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 234616.100 kg
Wcon 30902.400 kg
Qu group 265518.500 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
124928.394
2.125
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 91917.496 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 309267.389 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 401184.885 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 815689.861 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.033 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 264.436 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1225.123 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1379.021 kN
F resisting 620.559 kN
SF SLIDING 2.347 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 14
SPACING OF BAR S bar 385 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 2.10 m
sx1 168.05 kN/m2
Mu1 424.23 kNm
Rn1 1.39 Mpa
r.req1 0.0046
r.min 0.0035
As req 2815.280 mm2
As use 2815.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 16
SPACING OF BAR S bar 333 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 1.40 m
sx2 180.22 kN/m2
Mu2 192.52 kNm
Rn2 3.38 Mpa
r.req2 0.0120
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 3204.203 mm
As use 3204.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 1.483 m
smin sa smax
sa 178.78 kN/m2
Vu 1421.248 kN
ɸVc 1777.560 kN
SF 1WS 1.251 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.8 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.8 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 5.668 m
Vu 3703.99 kN bo
ɸVc1 6045.13 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6402.06 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5037.60 kN
ɸVc 5037.60 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.360 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 707 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 407.37 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 170310.5172 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 202288.4897 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 264.436 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 352.581 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 147600.2452 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 154427.0962 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 213.620 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 284.827 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1213.289 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1213.289091 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 175.69 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1489.74 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1489.737 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 475.1008611 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 475.10 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-434.865 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1213.29 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4460.622 mm²

Asminp 6400 mm²
Asptot 6400 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 22.573
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 32
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 6433.982 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1504.267 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1225.123 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 1004.856 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 32D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 6.400 m
L1 = 2.200 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 2.900 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.8 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2.7 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 2.2 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 36 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 36 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 1.2 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1489.737 168.665 200.335 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1213.289 146.175 152.935 0.550 0.604

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1504.267 170.311 202.288 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1225.123 147.600 154.427 0.550 0.604

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1504.267 546.805 460.675
UPLIFT 1225.123 417.503 399.124

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 14.336 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 1.694 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 1.728 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 34406.400 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4065.600 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 4147.200 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 17.758 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 42619.200 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 15 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.683 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 126.643 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 202629.226 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 126.643 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 202629.226 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 117.679 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 74.692 kN/m
2
smax 116.590 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.009 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 202629.226 kg
Wcon 42619.200 kg
Qu group 245248.426 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
124928.394
1.963
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 69448.775 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 395862.258 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 465311.033 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 936688.575 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.013 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 264.436 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1225.123 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1180.217 kN
F resisting 531.098 kN
SF SLIDING 2.008 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 14
SPACING OF BAR S bar 492 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 2.80 m
sx1 98.26 kN/m2
Mu1 433.08 kNm
Rn1 1.42 Mpa
r.req1 0.0047
r.min 0.0035
As req 2877.070 mm2
As use 2877.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 21
SPACING OF BAR S bar 320 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 2.10 m
sx2 102.84 kN/m2
Mu2 246.98 kNm
Rn2 4.33 Mpa
r.req2 0.0162
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 4316.761 mm
As use 4317.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 2.183 m
smin sa smax
sa 102.30 kN/m2
Vu 1529.066 kN
ɸVc 2275.276 kN
SF 1WS 1.488 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.8 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.8 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 5.668 m
Vu 3725.41 kN bo
ɸVc1 6045.13 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6402.06 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5037.60 kN
ɸVc 5037.60 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.352 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 707 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 407.37 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 170310.5172 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 202288.4897 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 264.436 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 352.581 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 147600.2452 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 154427.0962 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 213.620 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 284.827 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1213.289 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1213.289091 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 175.69 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1489.74 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1489.737 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 475.1008611 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 475.10 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-434.865 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1213.29 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4460.622 mm²

Asminp 6400 mm²
Asptot 6400 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 22.573
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 32
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 6433.982 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1504.267 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1225.123 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 713.977 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 32D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 8.600 m
L1 = 2.200 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 1.700 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.8 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 1.5 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 36 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 36 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 1.2 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1489.737 168.665 200.335 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1213.289 146.175 152.935 0.550 0.604

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1504.267 170.311 202.288 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1225.123 147.600 154.427 0.550 0.604

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1504.267 304.059 256.302
UPLIFT 1225.123 232.191 222.004

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 25.886 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 1.694 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 0.960 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 62126.400 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4065.600 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 2304.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 28.540 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 68496.000 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 10 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.238 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 103.781 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 166050.106 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 103.781 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 166050.106 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 117.679 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 38.728 kN/m
2
smax 62.086 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.895 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 166050.106 kg
Wcon 68496.000 kg
Qu group 234546.106 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
124928.394
1.877
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 44937.443 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 531939.910 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 576877.352 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1160441.870 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.012 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 264.436 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1225.123 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1075.251 kN
F resisting 483.863 kN
SF SLIDING 1.830 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 15
SPACING OF BAR S bar 614 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 3.90 m
sx1 51.49 kN/m2
Mu1 445.31 kNm
Rn1 1.46 Mpa
r.req1 0.0048
r.min 0.0035
As req 2962.684 mm2
As use 2963.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 28
SPACING OF BAR S bar 319 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 3.20 m
sx2 53.39 kN/m2
Mu2 303.05 kNm
Rn2 5.31 Mpa
r.req2 0.0211
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 5630.392 mm
As use 5630.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 3.283 m
smin sa smax
sa 53.17 kN/m2
Vu 1627.050 kN
ɸVc 3057.403 kN
SF 1WS 1.879 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.8 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.8 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 5.668 m
Vu 3626.90 kN bo
ɸVc1 6045.13 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6402.06 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5037.60 kN
ɸVc 5037.60 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.389 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 707 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 407.37 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 170310.5172 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 202288.4897 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 264.436 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 352.581 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 147600.2452 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 154427.0962 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 213.620 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 284.827 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1213.289 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1213.289091 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 175.69 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1489.74 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1489.737 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 475.1008611 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 475.10 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-434.865 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1213.29 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4460.622 mm²

Asminp 6400 mm²
Asptot 6400 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 22.573
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 32
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 6433.982 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1504.267 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1225.123 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 396.654 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 32D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 8.700 m
L1 = 2.200 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 2.800 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.8 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2.6 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 2.1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 21 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 21 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 0.7 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs = 950 1600

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs-sm = 1600 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1489.737 168.665 200.335 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1213.289 146.175 152.935 0.550 0.604

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1504.267 170.311 202.288 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1225.123 147.600 154.427 0.550 0.604

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1504.267 526.576 443.644
UPLIFT 1225.123 402.060 384.364

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 26.492 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 1.694 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 0 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 1.664 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 0 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 63579.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 2371.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 3993.600 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 29.850 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 69944.800 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 0 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.000 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 183.747 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 174559.175 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 183.747 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 174559.175 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 68.646 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 37.989 kN/m
2
smax 64.555 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.063 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 174559.175 kg
Wcon 69944.800 kg
Qu group 244503.975 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
124928.394
1.957
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 67406.164 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 538125.257 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 605531.421 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1215485.904 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.007 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 264.436 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1225.123 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1172.915 kN
F resisting 527.812 kN
SF SLIDING 1.996 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 16
SPACING OF BAR S bar 580 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 3.95 m
sx1 52.49 kN/m2
Mu1 472.25 kNm
Rn1 1.55 Mpa
r.req1 0.0051
r.min 0.0035
As req 3152.123 mm2
As use 3152.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 31
SPACING OF BAR S bar 290 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 3.25 m
sx2 54.63 kN/m2
Mu2 323.46 kNm
Rn2 5.67 Mpa
r.req2 0.0231
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 6168.937 mm
As use 6169.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 3.333 m
smin sa smax
sa 54.38 kN/m2
Vu 1724.353 kN
ɸVc 3092.954 kN
SF 1WS 1.794 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.8 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.8 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 5.668 m
Vu 3777.83 kN bo
ɸVc1 6045.13 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6402.06 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5037.60 kN
ɸVc 5037.60 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.333 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 707 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 407.37 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 170310.5172 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 202288.4897 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 264.436 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 352.581 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 147600.2452 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 154427.0962 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 213.620 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 284.827 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1213.289 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1213.289091 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 175.69 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1489.74 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1489.737 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 475.1008611 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 475.10 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-434.865 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1213.29 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4460.622 mm²

Asminp 6400 mm²
Asptot 6400 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 22.573
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 32
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 6433.982 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1504.267 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1225.123 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 687.533 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 32D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 7.200 m
L1 = 2.200 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 2.200 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 0.8 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 1.5 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 150 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 150 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 5 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 2000 1600

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1489.737 168.665 200.335 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1213.289 146.175 152.935 0.550 0.604

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1504.267 170.311 202.288 0.626 0.836
UPLIFT 1225.123 147.600 154.427 0.550 0.604

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1504.267 405.203 341.457
UPLIFT 1225.123 309.404 295.804

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 18.144 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 1.694 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 1.280 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 43545.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4065.600 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 3072.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 21.118 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 50683.200 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 0 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.000 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 94.210 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 188420.000 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 94.210 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 188420.000 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 490.330 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 64.265 kN/m
2
smax 94.797 kN/m
SF BEARING 5.172 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 188420.000 kg
Wcon 50683.200 kg
Qu group 239103.200 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
124928.394
1.914
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 55150.498 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 445345.041 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 500495.538 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1012665.132 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.023 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 264.436 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1225.123 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1119.946 kN
F resisting 503.976 kN
SF SLIDING 1.906 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 15
SPACING OF BAR S bar 514 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 3.20 m
sx1 81.23 kN/m2
Mu1 462.20 kNm
Rn1 1.52 Mpa
r.req1 0.0050
r.min 0.0035
As req 3081.324 mm2
As use 3081.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 26
SPACING OF BAR S bar 288 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 2.50 m
sx2 84.20 kN/m2
Mu2 285.20 kNm
Rn2 5.00 Mpa
r.req2 0.0194
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 5188.933 mm
As use 5189.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 2.583 m
smin sa smax
sa 83.84 kN/m2
Vu 1661.145 kN
ɸVc 2559.686 kN
SF 1WS 1.541 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 0.8 m

CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 0.8 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 5.668 m
Vu 3963.21 kN bo
ɸVc1 6045.13 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6402.06 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5037.60 kN
ɸVc 5037.60 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.271 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 707 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 407.37 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 170310.5172 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 202288.4897 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 264.436 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 352.581 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 147600.2452 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 154427.0962 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 213.620 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 284.827 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1213.289 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1213.289091 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 175.69 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1489.74 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1489.737 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 475.1008611 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 475.10 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-434.865 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4BB6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1213.29 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4460.622 mm²

Asminp 6400 mm²
Asptot 6400 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 22.573
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 32
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 6433.982 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1504.267 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1225.123 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 528.872 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 32D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
 REPORT
PROJECT TITLE : PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG
PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

III) SUPPORT REACTION

See next page…

01-10-2018
 PT. PLN
Tower Type 4BB6 150 kV

TABLE OF CONTENS :
Support Reaction

01-10-2018
 ENGINEERING Page 1 of 6
Job: 4BB6+15 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 7:54 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4BB6 +15M

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L O A D C A S E S
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  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
01-10-2018
  
  

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4BB6\4BB6+15.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 2 of 6
Job: 4BB6+15 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 7:54 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4BB6 +15M

  
  



   


       
       
      
     
     
     
       
      
     
      
    
       
      
     
      
    
       
      
     
      
    
       
      
     
      
    
       
      
     
      
    
       
      
     
      
    
       
      
     
      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
     
      
    
       
01-10-2018       

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4BB6\4BB6+15.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 3 of 6
Job: 4BB6+15 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 7:54 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4BB6 +15M

     

      
    
       
      
     
      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
     
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
01-10-2018       

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4BB6\4BB6+15.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 4 of 6
Job: 4BB6+15 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 7:54 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4BB6 +15M

      

      
    
       
      
      
      
     
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
    

       
      
     
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
01-10-2018
      

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4BB6\4BB6+15.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 5 of 6
Job: 4BB6+15 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 7:54 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4BB6 +15M

      

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
     
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
01-10-2018
      

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4BB6\4BB6+15.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 6 of 6
Job: 4BB6+15 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 7:54 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4BB6 +15M

      

      
      
      
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      

01-10-2018

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4BB6\4BB6+15.rpt

 REFERENCE DOCUMENT
Drawing Number DESIGNATION STATUS
PONDASI TYPE 4CC6+15

A 28-Jun-18 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

28-Jun-18 28-Jun-18
BY : CHECKED :
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION
DATE : DATE :
OWNER :
PT PLN (PERSERO)
UNIT INDUK PEMBANGUNAN NUSA TENGGARA
Jl. Yos Sudarso No. 2A, Mataram - NTB

PROJECT :

PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

DATE :
CONTRACTOR :

PT. BANGUN PRIMA SEMESTA

DRAWING TITLE :

PERHITUNGAN PONDASI TYPE 4CC6+15

DESIGN BY : CHECKED BY : APPROVED BY :

EJU EBA HFA

DATE : 28-Jun-18 DATE : 28-Jun-18 DATE : 28-Jun-18

SCALE : SIZE : CONTRACTOR DRAWING No : PAGE :
1 OF --
PLN DWG No : REVISION :
NTS A4
01-10-2018 B
 LIST OF CONTENT

I) FOUNDATION DATA
I.1) INTRODUCTION
I.1.1) Design Code References
I.1.2) Standard of Analysis
I.1.3) Material Properties
I.1.4) Document Reference
I.2) SUPPORT REACTION TOWER
I.3) ELEMENTARY LOADING CASE

II) CALCULATION SHEET OF FOUNDATION

II.1) FOUNDATION DATA
II.1.1) Footing And Section Data
II.1.2) Chimney Data
II.1.3) Material And Soil Data
II.1.4) Loading Data
II.2) VOLUME CALCULATION
II.2.1) Volume Of Concrete Foundation
II.2.2) Weight Of Soil For Back Fill
II.3) CHECK OF STABILITY
II.3.1) Check Of Bearing
II.3.2) Check Of Uplift
II.3.3) Check Of Sliding
II.4) DESIGN OF FOOTING
II.4.1) Footing Reinforcement
II.4.2) Check Of One Way Shear
II.4.3) Check Of Two Way Shear
II.4.4) Chimney Reinforcement
II.4.4.1) Shear Srenght Capacity Of Concrete
II.4.4.2) Shear Force Due To Shear Load
II.4.4.3) Shear Force Due To Tension Load
II.4.4.4) Shear Force Due To Compression Load
II.4.4.5) Flexure
II.5) ATTACTMENT
II.5.1) PCA COL OUT PUT
III) SUPPORT REACTION

01-10-2018
 REPORT
PROJECT TITLE : PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG
PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

I) FOUNDATION DATA

I.1) INTRODUCTION
I.1.1) Design Code References
The listed below documents are applicable code to be used to support this calculation.
- American Concrete Institute (ACI 318-05) for calculation of concrete building
- American Society For Testing And Materials (ASTM A 615 M) for specification of material
- Peraturan Pembebanan Indonesia untuk Gedung (PPIUG)-1987 for design tolerances of foundation
- Tata Cara Perencanaan Struktur Beton untuk Bangunan Gedung (SNI–03–2847–2002)
for strength reduction factor standard of foundation
- All structures are declared SAFE by Software

I.1.2) Standard of Analysis

The foundation design / analysis tolerances are :
- Overturning Moment = Minimum 2 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)
- Sliding Force = Minimum 1.5 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)
- Uplift Force = Minimum 1.5 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)

I.1.3) Material Properties

- Concrete
Concrete shall have a minimum compressive strength K225 (fc = 18.675 kN/mm 2)
- Rebar
Quality of reinforcement concrete used in the following :
- to Ø < 13 mm used plain steel U-24 or BJPT-24
Specified minimum yield stress fy : 240 N/mm2
- to Ø > 13 mm used steel screw U-32 or BJPT-32
Specified minimum yield stress fy : 320 N/mm2

I.1.4) Document Reference

- Drawing No :
Note :

I.2) SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

FX FY FZ MX MY
Node L/C
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 Compress Load 236.095 274.993 1844.624 0.863 1.037
2 Uplift Load 206.672 222.640 1552.125 0.742 0.812
(Based on support reaction for r type 4AA6+15)

I.3) ELEMENTARY LOADING CASE

No Load Case Code
1 Self Weight SW
2 Compress Load COMPRESS
3 Uplift Load UPLIFT

I.4) CALCULATION CONCEPT

The structure will be analyzed with Excel software

01-10-2018
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 5.800 m
L1 = 2.400 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 4.000 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 3.8 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 3.3 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 75 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 75 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 2.5 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1844.624 274.993 236.095 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1552.125 222.640 206.672 0.742 0.812

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1862.615 277.675 238.398 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1567.264 224.811 208.688 0.742 0.812

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1862.615 906.776 1056.202
UPLIFT 1567.264 793.755 855.096

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 11.774 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 2.016 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 3.800 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 28257.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4838.400 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 9120.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 17.590 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 42216.000 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 20 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 1.328 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 185.607 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 296971.923 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 185.607 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 296971.923 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 245.165 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 102.225 kN/m
2
smax 192.283 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.275 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 296971.923 kg
Wcon 42216.000 kg
Qu group 339187.923 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
159817.262
2.122
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 126172.163 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 458938.663 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 585110.826 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1171722.802 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.003 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 365.974 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1567.264 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1759.412 kN
F resisting 791.736 kN
SF SLIDING 2.163 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 17
SPACING OF BAR S bar 363 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 2.40 m
sx1 155.02 kN/m2
Mu1 518.00 kNm
Rn1 1.70 Mpa
r.req1 0.0056
r.min 0.0035
As req 3476.975 mm2
As use 3477.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 23
SPACING OF BAR S bar 264 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 1.70 m
sx2 165.89 kN/m2
Mu2 265.13 kNm
Rn2 4.65 Mpa
r.req2 0.0177
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 4719.990 mm
As use 4720.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 1.783 m
smin sa smax
sa 164.60 kN/m2
Vu 1845.324 kN
ɸVc 2061.969 kN
SF 1WS 1.117 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.468 m
Vu 4568.60 kN bo
ɸVc1 6898.35 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6686.47 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5748.63 kN
ɸVc 5748.63 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.258 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 277674.843 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 238398.1894 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 365.974 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 487.965 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 224811.4984 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 208687.5724 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 306.742 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 408.989 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1552.125 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1552.125455 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 349.08 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1844.62 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1844.624 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 739.3332428 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 739.33 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-271.918 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1552.13 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 5706.344 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1862.615 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1567.264 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 1390.701 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 7.300 m
L1 = 2.400 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 3.000 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2.8 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 2.3 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 36 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 36 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 1.2 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1844.624 274.993 236.095 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1552.125 222.640 206.672 0.742 0.812

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1862.615 277.675 238.398 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1567.264 224.811 208.688 0.742 0.812

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1862.615 668.378 778.527
UPLIFT 1567.264 585.067 630.284

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 18.652 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 2.016 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 2.800 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 44763.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4838.400 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 6720.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 23.468 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 56322.000 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 15 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.710 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 168.456 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 269530.256 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 168.456 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 269530.256 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 117.679 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 70.685 kN/m
2
smax 115.838 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.016 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 269530.256 kg
Wcon 56322.000 kg
Qu group 325852.256 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
159817.262
2.039
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 98133.905 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 577629.696 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 675763.601 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1377438.561 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.038 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 365.974 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1567.264 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1628.619 kN
F resisting 732.879 kN
SF SLIDING 2.003 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 18
SPACING OF BAR S bar 429 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 3.15 m
sx1 96.35 kN/m2
Mu1 542.48 kNm
Rn1 1.78 Mpa
r.req1 0.0059
r.min 0.0035
As req 3652.375 mm2
As use 3652.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 32
SPACING OF BAR S bar 235 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 2.45 m
sx2 100.68 kN/m2
Mu2 332.50 kNm
Rn2 5.83 Mpa
r.req2 0.0240
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 6420.875 mm
As use 6421.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 2.533 m
smin sa smax
sa 100.17 kN/m2
Vu 1997.090 kN
ɸVc 2595.237 kN
SF 1WS 1.300 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.468 m
Vu 4726.04 kN bo
ɸVc1 6898.35 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6686.47 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5748.63 kN
ɸVc 5748.63 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.216 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 277674.843 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 238398.1894 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 365.974 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 487.965 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 224811.4984 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 208687.5724 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 306.742 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 408.989 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1552.125 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1552.125455 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 349.08 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1844.62 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1844.624 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 739.3332428 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 739.33 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-271.918 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1552.13 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 5706.344 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1862.615 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1567.264 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 1024.727 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 9.800 m
L1 = 2.400 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 1.700 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 1.5 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 21 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 21 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 0.7 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1844.624 274.993 236.095 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1552.125 222.640 206.672 0.742 0.812

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1862.615 277.675 238.398 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1567.264 224.811 208.688 0.742 0.812

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1862.615 358.460 417.550
UPLIFT 1567.264 313.773 338.029

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 33.614 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 2.016 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 1.500 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 80673.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4838.400 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 3600.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 37.130 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 89112.000 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 10 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.238 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 134.039 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 214461.713 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 134.039 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 214461.713 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 68.646 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 36.939 kN/m
2
smax 60.820 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.129 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 214461.713 kg
Wcon 89112.000 kg
Qu group 303573.713 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
159817.262
1.900
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 61684.169 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 775448.086 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 837132.254 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1675589.021 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.002 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 365.974 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1567.264 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1410.117 kN
F resisting 634.552 kN
SF SLIDING 1.734 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 19
SPACING OF BAR S bar 544 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 4.40 m
sx1 50.10 kN/m2
Mu1 554.14 kNm
Rn1 1.82 Mpa
r.req1 0.0061
r.min 0.0035
As req 3736.333 mm2
As use 3736.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 43
SPACING OF BAR S bar 233 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 3.70 m
sx2 51.80 kN/m2
Mu2 395.74 kNm
Rn2 6.94 Mpa
r.req2 0.0320
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 8548.367 mm
As use 8548.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 3.783 m
smin sa smax
sa 51.60 kN/m2
Vu 2083.915 kN
ɸVc 3484.017 kN
SF 1WS 1.672 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.468 m
Vu 4566.56 kN bo
ɸVc1 6898.35 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6686.47 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5748.63 kN
ɸVc 5748.63 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.259 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 277674.843 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 238398.1894 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 365.974 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 487.965 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 224811.4984 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 208687.5724 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 306.742 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 408.989 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1552.125 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1552.125455 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 349.08 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1844.62 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1844.624 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 739.3332428 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 739.33 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-271.918 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1552.13 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 5706.344 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1862.615 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1567.264 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 548.961 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 10.100 m
L1 = 2.600 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 3.500 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.4 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.4 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 3.2 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 2.7 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 21 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 21 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 0.7 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs = 950 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs-sm = 1600 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1844.624 274.993 236.095 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1552.125 222.640 206.672 0.742 0.812

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1862.615 277.675 238.398 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1567.264 224.811 208.688 0.742 0.812

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1862.615 763.737 889.597
UPLIFT 1567.264 668.542 720.209

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 40.804 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 2.704 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 0 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 3.200 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 0 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 57125.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 6489.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 7680.000 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 46.708 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 71295.200 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 0 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.000 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 313.527 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 297850.650 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 313.527 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 297850.650 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 68.646 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 43.787 kN/m
2
smax 68.126 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.008 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 297850.650 kg
Wcon 71295.200 kg
Qu group 369145.850 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
159817.262
2.310
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 112153.034 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 799186.292 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 911339.326 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 2052264.368 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.252 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 365.974 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1567.264 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 2053.233 kN
F resisting 923.955 kN
SF SLIDING 2.525 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 3136.875 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 19
SPACING OF BAR S bar 561 mm
d1 717.00 mm
x1 4.55 m
sx1 57.16 kN/m2
Mu1 667.36 kNm
Rn1 1.62 Mpa
r.req1 0.0054
r.min 0.0035
As req 3843.483 mm2
As use 3843.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1386.875 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 37
SPACING OF BAR S bar 281 mm
d2 317.00 mm
x2 3.75 m
sx2 59.09 kN/m2
Mu2 457.83 kNm
Rn2 5.70 Mpa
r.req2 0.0232
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 7367.700 mm
As use 7368.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 717 mm
a 3.833 m
smin sa smax
sa 58.89 kN/m2
Vu 2458.604 kN
ɸVc 4172.627 kN
SF 1WS 1.697 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.868 m
Vu 5543.19 kN bo
ɸVc1 8512.16 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 8761.69 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 7093.47 kN
ɸVc 7093.47 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.280 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 277674.843 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 238398.1894 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 365.974 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 487.965 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 224811.4984 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 208687.5724 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 306.742 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 408.989 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1552.125 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1552.125455 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 349.08 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1844.62 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1844.624 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 739.3332428 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 739.33 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-271.918 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1552.13 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 5706.344 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1862.615 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1567.264 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 1171.117 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 8.200 m
L1 = 2.400 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 2.200 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 1.5 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 150 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 150 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 5 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 2000 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1844.624 274.993 236.095 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1552.125 222.640 206.672 0.742 0.812

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1862.615 277.675 238.398 0.863 1.037
UPLIFT 1567.264 224.811 208.688 0.742 0.812

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1862.615 477.659 556.387
UPLIFT 1567.264 418.117 450.435

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 23.534 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 2.016 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 2.000 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 56481.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4838.400 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 4800.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 27.550 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 66120.000 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 0 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.000 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 122.378 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 244756.000 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 122.378 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 244756.000 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 490.330 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 61.011 kN/m
2
smax 92.787 kN/m
SF BEARING 5.284 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 244756.000 kg
Wcon 66120.000 kg
Qu group 310876.000 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
159817.262
1.945
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 75703.298 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 648844.317 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 724547.614 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1462669.426 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.019 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 365.974 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1567.264 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1481.736 kN
F resisting 666.781 kN
SF SLIDING 1.822 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 19
SPACING OF BAR S bar 456 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 3.60 m
sx1 78.84 kN/m2
Mu1 571.13 kNm
Rn1 1.88 Mpa
r.req1 0.0063
r.min 0.0035
As req 3859.116 mm2
As use 3859.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 38
SPACING OF BAR S bar 222 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 2.90 m
sx2 81.55 kN/m2
Mu2 374.42 kNm
Rn2 6.57 Mpa
r.req2 0.0290
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 7738.453 mm
As use 7738.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 2.983 m
smin sa smax
sa 81.23 kN/m2
Vu 2128.248 kN
ɸVc 2915.198 kN
SF 1WS 1.370 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.468 m
Vu 4969.61 kN bo
ɸVc1 6898.35 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6686.47 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5748.63 kN
ɸVc 5748.63 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.157 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 277674.843 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 238398.1894 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 365.974 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 487.965 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 224811.4984 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 208687.5724 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 306.742 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 408.989 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1552.125 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1552.125455 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 349.08 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1844.62 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1844.624 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 739.3332428 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 739.33 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-271.918 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4CC6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 2-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1552.13 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 5706.344 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1862.615 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1567.264 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 731.948 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
 REPORT
PROJECT TITLE : PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG
PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

III) SUPPORT REACTION

See next page…

01-10-2018
 PT. PLN
Tower Type 4CC6 150 kV

TABLE OF CONTENS :
Support Reaction

01-10-2018
 ENGINEERING Page 1 of 6
Job: 4CC6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 11:59 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4CC6 +15M

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  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
01-10-2018
  
  

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4CC6\Calculation 4CC6\4CC6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 2 of 6
Job: 4CC6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 11:59 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4CC6 +15M

  
  



   


       
      
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
      
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
01-10-2018       

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4CC6\Calculation 4CC6\4CC6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 3 of 6
Job: 4CC6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 11:59 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4CC6 +15M

      

     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
     
    
       
      
      
      
     
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
01-10-2018       

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4CC6\Calculation 4CC6\4CC6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 4 of 6
Job: 4CC6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 11:59 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4CC6 +15M

      

      
    
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   

       
       
     
     
      
       
     
     
      
       
     
     
      
       
     
     
      
       
     
     
      
       
     
     
      
01-10-2018
       

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4CC6\Calculation 4CC6\4CC6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 5 of 6
Job: 4CC6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 11:59 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4CC6 +15M

     

     
      
       
     
     
      
       
     
     
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
     
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
01-10-2018
       

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4CC6\Calculation 4CC6\4CC6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 6 of 6
Job: 4CC6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 11:59 AM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4CC6 +15M

     

      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      
       
     
      
      

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MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4CC6\Calculation 4CC6\4CC6 +15M.rpt

 REFERENCE DOCUMENT
Drawing Number DESIGNATION STATUS
PONDASI TYPE 4DD6+15

A 28-Jun-18 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

28-Jun-18 28-Jun-18
BY : CHECKED :
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION
DATE : DATE :
OWNER :
PT PLN (PERSERO)
UNIT INDUK PEMBANGUNAN NUSA TENGGARA
Jl. Yos Sudarso No. 2A, Mataram - NTB

PROJECT :

PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

DATE :
CONTRACTOR :

PT. BANGUN PRIMA SEMESTA

DRAWING TITLE :

PERHITUNGAN PONDASI TYPE 4DD6+15

DESIGN BY : CHECKED BY : APPROVED BY :

MYU EBA HFA

DATE : 28-Jun-18 DATE : 28-Jun-18 DATE : 28-Jun-18

SCALE : SIZE : CONTRACTOR DRAWING No : PAGE :
1 OF --
PLN DWG No : REVISION :
NTS A4
01-10-2018 B
 LIST OF CONTENT

I) FOUNDATION DATA
I.1) INTRODUCTION
I.1.1) Design Code References
I.1.2) Standard of Analysis
I.1.3) Material Properties
I.1.4) Document Reference
I.2) SUPPORT REACTION TOWER
I.3) ELEMENTARY LOADING CASE

II) CALCULATION SHEET OF FOUNDATION

II.1) FOUNDATION DATA
II.1.1) Footing And Section Data
II.1.2) Chimney Data
II.1.3) Material And Soil Data
II.1.4) Loading Data
II.2) VOLUME CALCULATION
II.2.1) Volume Of Concrete Foundation
II.2.2) Weight Of Soil For Back Fill
II.3) CHECK OF STABILITY
II.3.1) Check Of Bearing
II.3.2) Check Of Uplift
II.3.3) Check Of Sliding
II.4) DESIGN OF FOOTING
II.4.1) Footing Reinforcement
II.4.2) Check Of One Way Shear
II.4.3) Check Of Two Way Shear
II.4.4) Chimney Reinforcement
II.4.4.1) Shear Srenght Capacity Of Concrete
II.4.4.2) Shear Force Due To Shear Load
II.4.4.3) Shear Force Due To Tension Load
II.4.4.4) Shear Force Due To Compression Load
II.4.4.5) Flexure
II.5) ATTACTMENT
II.5.1) PCA COL OUT PUT
III) SUPPORT REACTION

01-10-2018
 REPORT
PROJECT TITLE : PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG
PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

I) FOUNDATION DATA

I.1) INTRODUCTION
I.1.A) Design Code References
The listed below documents are applicable code to be used to support this calculation.
- American Concrete Institute (ACI 318-05) for calculation of concrete building
- American Society For Testing And Materials (ASTM A 615 M) for specification of material
- Peraturan Pembebanan Indonesia untuk Gedung (PPIUG)-1987 for design tolerances of foundation
- Tata Cara Perencanaan Struktur Beton untuk Bangunan Gedung (SNI–03–2847–2002)
for strength reduction factor standard of foundation
- All structures are declared SAFE by Software

I.1.B) Standard of Analysis

The foundation design / analysis tolerances are :
- Overturning Moment = Minimum 2 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)
- Sliding Force = Minimum 1.5 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)
- Uplift Force = Minimum 1.5 (Spesifikasi Teknik Bagian 8)

I.1.C) Material Properties

- Concrete
2
Concrete shall have a minimum compressive strength K225 (fc = 18.675 kN/mm )
- Rebar
Quality of reinforcement concrete used in the following :
- to Ø < 13 mm used plain steel U-24 or BJPT-24
Specified minimum yield stress fy : 240 N/mm2
- to Ø > 13 mm used steel screw U-32 or BJPT-32
Specified minimum yield stress fy : 320 N/mm2

I.1.D) Document Reference

- Drawing No :
Note :

I.2) SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

FX FY FZ MX MY
Node L/C
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 Compress Load 279.69 362.56 1748.25 0.02 0.15
2 Uplift Load 237.17 248.01 1338.64 0.18 0.20
(Based on support reaction for r type 4DD6+15)

I.3) ELEMENTARY LOADING CASE

No Load Case Code
1 Self Weight SW
2 Compress Load COMPRESS
3 Uplift Load UPLIFT

I.4) CALCULATION CONCEPT

The structure will be analyzed with excel software

01-10-2018
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 5.700 m
L1 = 2.400 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 4.000 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

t1 t2
1.2 CHIMNEY DATA
L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 3.8 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 3.3 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 75 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 75 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 2.50 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1748.250 279.693 362.555 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1338.645 237.168 248.015 0.180 0.198

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1765.301 282.421 366.092 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1351.701 239.481 250.434 0.180 0.198

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1765.301 1391.167 1073.350
UPLIFT 1351.701 951.827 910.227

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 11.372 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 2.016 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 3.800 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 27291.600 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4838.400 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 9120.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 17.188 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 41250.000 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 20 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 1.328 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 180.440 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 288704.245 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 180.440 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 288704.245 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 245.165 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 115.934 kN/m
2
smax 210.877 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.163 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 288704.245 kg
Wcon 41250.000 kg
Qu group 329954.245 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
137835.834
2.394
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 166347.694 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 388991.364 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 555339.058 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1118621.168 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.014 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 462.368 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1351.701 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1884.414 kN
F resisting 847.986 kN
SF SLIDING 1.834 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 18
SPACING OF BAR S bar 335 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 2.35 m
sx1 171.73 kN/m2
Mu1 546.26 kNm
Rn1 1.79 Mpa
r.req1 0.0060
r.min 0.0035
As req 3679.545 mm2
As use 3680.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 25
SPACING OF BAR S bar 238 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 1.65 m
sx2 183.39 kN/m2
Mu2 274.59 kNm
Rn2 4.81 Mpa
r.req2 0.0185
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 4937.592 mm
As use 4938.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 1.733 m
smin sa smax
sa 182.01 kN/m2
Vu 1940.493 kN
ɸVc 2026.418 kN
SF 1WS 1.044 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.468 m
Vu 4881.79 kN bo
ɸVc1 6898.35 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6686.47 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5748.63 kN
ɸVc 5748.63 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.178 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 282420.6841 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 366091.6052 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 462.368 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 616.491 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 239481.3794 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 250433.5321 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 346.509 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 462.012 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1338.645 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1338.644545 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 390.92 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1748.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1748.250 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 734.8363084 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 734.84 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-577.561 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 1
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1338.64 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4921.487 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1765.301 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1351.701 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 1757.000 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 7.400 m
L1 = 2.400 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 3.000 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2.8 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 2.3 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 36 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 36 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 1.2 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1748.250 279.693 362.555 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1338.645 237.168 248.015 0.180 0.198

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1765.301 282.421 366.092 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1351.701 239.481 250.434 0.180 0.198

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1765.301 1025.076 790.929
UPLIFT 1351.701 701.394 670.746

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 19.166 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 2.016 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 2.800 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 45998.400 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4838.400 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 6720.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 23.982 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 57556.800 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 15 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.710 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 172.728 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 276365.192 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 172.728 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 276365.192 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 117.679 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 73.193 kN/m
2
smax 117.637 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.000 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 276365.192 kg
Wcon 57556.800 kg
Qu group 333921.992 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
137835.834
2.423
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 129381.540 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 505006.332 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 634387.872 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1413762.939 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.229 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 462.368 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1351.701 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1923.328 kN
F resisting 865.498 kN
SF SLIDING 1.872 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 19
SPACING OF BAR S bar 411 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 3.20 m
sx1 98.42 kN/m2
Mu1 569.50 kNm
Rn1 1.87 Mpa
r.req1 0.0062
r.min 0.0035
As req 3847.335 mm2
As use 3847.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 35
SPACING OF BAR S bar 218 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 2.50 m
sx2 102.62 kN/m2
Mu2 351.97 kNm
Rn2 6.17 Mpa
r.req2 0.0262
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 6998.388 mm
As use 6998.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 2.583 m
smin sa smax
sa 102.12 kN/m2
Vu 2100.270 kN
ɸVc 2630.788 kN
SF 1WS 1.253 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.468 m
Vu 4975.44 kN bo
ɸVc1 6898.35 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6686.47 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5748.63 kN
ɸVc 5748.63 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.155 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 282420.6841 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 366091.6052 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 462.368 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 616.491 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 239481.3794 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 250433.5321 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 346.509 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 462.012 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1338.645 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1338.644545 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 390.92 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1748.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1748.250 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 734.8363084 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 734.84 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-577.561 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 2
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1338.64 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4921.487 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1765.301 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1351.701 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 1294.631 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 9.400 m
L1 = 2.400 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 1.800 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

t1 t2
1.2 CHIMNEY DATA
L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 1.6 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 1.1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 21 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 21 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 0.7 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 1600 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1748.250 279.693 362.555 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1338.645 237.168 248.015 0.180 0.198

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1765.301 282.421 366.092 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1351.701 239.481 250.434 0.180 0.198

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1765.301 585.766 452.024
UPLIFT 1351.701 400.874 383.368

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 30.926 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 2.016 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 1.600 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 74222.400 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4838.400 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 3840.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 34.542 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 82900.800 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 10 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.256 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 133.202 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 213123.291 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 133.202 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 213123.291 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 68.646 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 40.362 kN/m
2
smax 65.657 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.046 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 213123.291 kg
Wcon 82900.800 kg
Qu group 296024.091 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
137835.834
2.148
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 85022.155 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 641494.530 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 726516.684 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1569564.800 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.160 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 462.368 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1351.701 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1551.635 kN
F resisting 698.236 kN
SF SLIDING 1.510 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 18
SPACING OF BAR S bar 553 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 4.20 m
sx1 54.36 kN/m2
Mu1 545.87 kNm
Rn1 1.79 Mpa
r.req1 0.0060
r.min 0.0035
As req 3676.777 mm2
As use 3677.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 40
SPACING OF BAR S bar 241 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 3.50 m
sx2 56.24 kN/m2
Mu2 382.92 kNm
Rn2 6.71 Mpa
r.req2 0.0301
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 8046.392 mm
As use 8046.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 3.583 m
smin sa smax
sa 56.02 kN/m2
Vu 2048.990 kN
ɸVc 3341.812 kN
SF 1WS 1.631 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.468 m
Vu 4545.36 kN bo
ɸVc1 6898.35 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6686.47 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5748.63 kN
ɸVc 5748.63 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.265 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 282420.6841 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 366091.6052 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 462.368 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 616.491 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 239481.3794 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 250433.5321 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 346.509 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 462.012 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1338.645 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1338.644545 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 390.92 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1748.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1748.250 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 734.8363084 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 734.84 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-577.561 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 3
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1338.64 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4921.487 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1765.301 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1351.701 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 739.789 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 9.500 m
L1 = 2.400 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 2.800 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2.6 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 2.1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 21 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 21 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 0.7 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs = 950 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs-sm = 1600 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1748.250 279.693 362.555 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1338.645 237.168 248.015 0.180 0.198

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1765.301 282.421 366.092 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1351.701 239.481 250.434 0.180 0.198

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1765.301 951.857 734.445
UPLIFT 1351.701 651.307 622.850

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 31.588 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 2.016 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 0 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 2.600 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 0 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 75810.000 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 4838.400 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 6240.000 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 36.204 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 86888.400 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 0 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.000 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 219.097 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 208141.675 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 219.097 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 208141.675 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 68.646 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 38.054 kN/m
2
smax 67.589 kN/m
SF BEARING 1.016 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 208141.675 kg
Wcon 86888.400 kg
Qu group 295030.075 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
137835.834
2.140
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 121988.309 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 648318.940 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 770307.248 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1579644.426 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.051 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 462.368 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1351.701 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1541.886 kN
F resisting 693.849 kN
SF SLIDING 1.501 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 19
SPACING OF BAR S bar 528 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 4.25 m
sx1 54.38 kN/m2
Mu1 570.63 kNm
Rn1 1.87 Mpa
r.req1 0.0062
r.min 0.0035
As req 3855.544 mm2
As use 3856.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 44
SPACING OF BAR S bar 221 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 3.55 m
sx2 56.55 kN/m2
Mu2 402.71 kNm
Rn2 7.06 Mpa
r.req2 0.0331
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 8845.424 mm
As use 8845.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 3.633 m
smin sa smax
sa 56.29 kN/m2
Vu 2137.810 kN
ɸVc 3377.364 kN
SF 1WS 1.580 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.468 m
Vu 4629.01 kN bo
ɸVc1 6898.35 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6686.47 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5748.63 kN
ɸVc 5748.63 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.242 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 282420.6841 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 366091.6052 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 462.368 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 616.491 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 239481.3794 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 250433.5321 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 346.509 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 462.012 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1338.645 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1338.644545 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 390.92 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1748.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1748.250 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 734.8363084 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 734.84 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-577.561 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 7
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 6-Jul-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1338.64 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4921.487 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1765.301 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1351.701 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 1202.158 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
01-10-2018
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

1. FOUNDATION DATA
Bb
1.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA Finish Level

ht
BASE WIDTH OF TOWER L.as = - m
SQUARE FOOTING LENGTH L.foot = 8.000 m
L1 = 2.400 m

hts
hp
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 2.200 m b
FOOTING THICKNESS t1 = 0.35 m

Df
h
t2 = 0.35 m

t1 t2
CONCRETE COVER dcov = 0.075 m

1.2 CHIMNEY DATA

L.foot
CHIMNEY WIDTH Bb = 1 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT hp = 2 m
SOIL HEIGHT FROM TOP OF FOOTING hts = 1.5 m
CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM GROUND ht = 0.5 m
WATER TABLE h = - m

1.3 MATERIAL AND SOIL DATA

L.foot
K225

L1
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 18.675 Mpa
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Ø1 = 16 mm
2
AREA OF MAIN BAR AØ 1 = 201.062 mm

MAIN REBAR YIELD STRESS fy1 = 320 Mpa

DIAMETER OF SECONDARY BAR Ø2 10 mm
AREA OF SECONDARY BAR AØ 2 = 78.540 mm2

SECONDARY REBAR YIELD STRESS fy2 = 240 MPa bjtd24

L1
ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
2
BASED ON SOIL TEST H1 qc1 = 150 kg/cm
2
L.foot
qc2 = 150 kg/cm
2
sall = MIN(qc1,qc2)/30 = 5 kg/cm

SOIL DENSITY (DRY) gs = 2000 kg/m3

SOIL DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gs-sm = 950 kg/m3
CONCRETE DENSITY (DRY) gc = 2400 kg/m3 FIGURE 1. FOUNDATION DIMENTION
CONCRETE DENSITY (SUBMERGE) gc-sm = 1400 kg/m3
3
WATER DENSITY gw = 1000 kg/m

1.4 LOADING DATA

LOADING SCHEME FROM MS TOWER LOADING SCHEME APPLIED ON PCAMATS

FY3
FY4

Fx3
3 4 FX4
Y

X
FY2 FY1

2 Fx2 1 FX1

01-10-2018 FIGURE 3. LOADING SCHEME ON FOUNDATION

1
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
1.4.1 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (VERTICAL)
VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1748.250 279.693 362.555 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1338.645 237.168 248.015 0.180 0.198

1.4.2 SUPPORT REACTION TOWER TRANSMISSION (DIAGONAL)

VERT. LOAD HOR. LOAD MOMENT
LEG
FVd (kN) Fxd (kN) Fyd (kN) Mxd (kN) Myd (kN)
COMPR 1765.301 282.421 366.092 0.019 0.151
UPLIFT 1351.701 239.481 250.434 0.180 0.198

1.4.3 APPLIED LOAD DUE TO SUPPORT REACTION TOWER

SURFACE VERT. CONCENTRATED
LEG
FV (kN) Mx (kNm) My (kNm)
COMPR 1765.301 732.202 564.992
UPLIFT 1351.701 501.047 479.161

2. VOLUME CALCULATION

2.1 VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOUNDATION

FOOTING VOLUME1 = L.foot ^ 2 . t1

FOOTING VOLUME2 = L1 ^ 2 . t2
CHIMNEY VOLUME = 1.Bb ^ 2 . hp
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME1 (DRY) Vfp.d 22.400 m
3
FOOTING VOLUME2 (SUBMERGE) Vfp.sm 0 m
FOOTING VOLUME2 (DRY) Vfp.d 2.016 m3
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (SUBMERGE) Vp.sm 0 m
3
CHIMNEY VOLUME (DRY) Vp.d 2.000 m
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT1 (DRY) Wfp.d 53760.000 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (SUBMERGE) Wfp.sm 0 kg
FOOTING WEIGHT2 (DRY) Wfp.d 4838.400 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (SUBMERGE) Wp.sm 0 kg
CHIMNEY WEIGHT (DRY) Wp.d 4800.000 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE Vcon 26.416 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF CONCRETE Wcon 63398.400 kg

2.2 WEIGHT OF SOIL FOR BACK FILL

HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL = (hts+t2).tan (Øbf)

VOLUME OF SOIL = [Lfoot2 + (√(Lfoot2).(Lfoot + 2.x)2) + (Lfoot + 2.x)2] . ((hts+t2)/3)
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL = Vs.d - (Vp.d - 3.hts.bb2)
WEIGHT OF SOIL = Vbf . ϒs
ANGLE OF BACK FILL Øbf 0 deg
HALF WIDTH OF BACK FILL X 0.000 m
VOLUME OF SOIL (DRY) Vs.d 116.384 m3
VOLUME OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Vs.sm 0.000 m3
WEIGHT OF SOIL (DRY) Ws.d 232768.000 kg
WEIGHT OF SOIL (SUBMERGE) Ws.sm 0 kg
TOTAL VOLUME OF SOIL Vbf 116.384 m3
TOTAL WEIGHT OF SOIL Wbf 232768.000 kg

3. CHECK OF STABILITY
3.1 CHECK OF BEARING
3.1.1 BEARING CAPACITY

sall = min(qc1,qc2)/20
smax = FVd/L.foot^2 + Mx/1/6L.foot^3 +My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
smin = FVd/L.foot^2 - Mx/1/6L.foot^3 -My/1/6L.foot^3 + Wcon/L.foot^2 + Df.gs
SF bearing = sall / smax
sall 490.330 kN/m2 smin smax
2
smin 63.636 kN/m
2
smax 96.690 kN/m
SF BEARING 5.071 > 1 OK

3.2 CHECK OF UPLIFT

Qu group = (Wsoil + Wcap )
Wsoil 232768.000 kg
Wcon 63398.400 kg
Qu group 296166.400 kg
01-10-2018 Fu
SF UPLIFT
137835.834
2.149
kg
> 1.5 OK
2
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
3.1 CHECK OF OVERTUNING MOMENT C

H
Mo
Mr

S.W

FIGURE 3. OVERTUNING MOMENT FIGURE 4. RESISTING MOMENT

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh = (Fxl1).(Df+ht)

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu = (Fvduplift x 0.5L.foot)
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo = Mh + Mu
MOMENT RESISTING Mr = [(Wbf + Wcon).0.5.Lfot]
SF OVERTUNING = Mr / Mo

MOMENT OF HORIZONTAL FORCE Mh 99808.616 kg m

MOMENT OF UPLIFIT FORCE Mu 545952.791 kg m
MOMENT OVERTUNING Mo 645761.408 kg m
MOMENT RESISTING Mr 1362917.170 kg m
SF OVERTUNING 2.111 > 2 OK

3.3 CHECK OF SLIDING

FRICTION COEFFICIENT = 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE = √Fxd2 + Fyd2
TENSION FORCE = FVd3
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE = [(Wbf + Wcon) + T1 - (-T2)]
F resisting = δfr.(FZCmax)
SF sliding = Fresisting / Fa

FRICTION COEFFICIENT δfr 0.45

MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FORCE Fa 462.368 kN
TENSION FORCE T2 -1351.701 kN
TOTAL COMPRESSION FORCE FZCmax 1553.030 kN
F resisting 698.864 kN
SF SLIDING 1.511 < 1.5 OK

4. DESIGN OF FOOTING
4.1 FOOTING REINFORCEMENT

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION = hm - dcov

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT = (1.4/fy1).(Lfot/2).dpad
AREA REQURMENT STEEL REINFORCEMENT = rbd
NUMBER OF BAR = As use / A bar
SPACING OF BAR = Lfot/(nbar-1)
ds = dcov + ½Ø1 = 83 mm
d1 = (t1+t2)-ds
d2 = t1-ds x2
x1 = L.foot/2 - Bb/2 x1
x2 = L.foot/2 - L1/2 m
sx1 = smin + (L.foot - x1) (smax - smin) /L.foot smin sx1 sx2 smax
sx2 = smin + (L.foot - x2) (smax - smin) /L.foot
Mu1 = ½ sx1 x1² + ⅓ (smax - sx1) x1²
Mu2 = ½ sx2 x2² + ⅓ (smax - sx2) x2²
Rn = Mu / ɸbd²
r.req = 0.85 f'c/fy x (1 - (1 - 2Rn/0.85f'c)^0.5)

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 2699.375 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 19
SPACING OF BAR S bar 444 mm
d1 617.00 mm
x1 3.50 m
sx1 82.23 kN/m2
Mu1 562.70 kNm
Rn1 1.85 Mpa
r.req1 0.0062
r.min 0.0035
As req 3798.166 mm2
As use 3798.000 mm2
01-10-2018 S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200
3
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05

AREA MINIMUM STEEL REINFORCEMENT As min 1168.125 mm2

NUMBER OF BAR n bar 37
SPACING OF BAR S bar 222 mm
d2 267.00 mm
x2 2.80 m
sx2 85.12 kN/m2
Mu2 363.91 kNm
Rn2 6.38 Mpa
r.req2 0.0276
r.min 0.0035
2
As req 7380.312 mm
As use 7380.000 mm2
S bar use 200 mm
REINFORCEMENT TO BE USED D16-200

4.2 CHECK OF ONE WAY SHEAR

ds = dcov - ½Ø1
d = (t1+t2)-ds
a = ½L.foot-½Bb-d
sa = smin + (L.foot - a) x (smax - smin) /L.foot
Vu = a L.foot x (smax - sa) /2
ɸVc = 0.8 1/6 L.foot . d (f'c)^0.5

d
ds 83 mm
L.foot
d 617 mm
a 2.883 m
smin sa smax
sa 84.78 kN/m2
Vu 2092.699 kN
ɸVc 2844.096 kN
SF 1WS 1.359 > 1 OK

4.3 CHECK OF TWO WAY SHEAR

CHIMNEY (Bb1) = 1 m
CHIMNEY (Bb2) = 1 m

βc = Bb1/Bb2
Bb1
L.foot

= 1
αs = 40 for interior chimney
30 for edge chimney
bo = 2 {( Bb2 + d) + (Bb1 + d)}

Vu = (L.foot² - (Bb2 + d)(Bb1 + d)) x ½(smax + smin)

ɸVc1 = 0.8 (1 + 2/βc) 1/6 bo d (f'c)^0.5
ɸVc2 = 0.8 (2 + (αs d)/b0) 1/12 bo d (f'c)^0.5 Bb2
ɸVc3 = 1/3 bo d (f'c)^0.5 L.foot
ɸVc = Min ( ɸVc1, ɸVc2, ɸVc3 )

bo 6.468 m
Vu 4920.85 kN bo
ɸVc1 6898.35 kN L.foot
ɸVc2 6686.47 kN
smin smax
ɸVc3 5748.63 kN
ɸVc 5748.63 kN

01-10-2018 SF 2WS 1.168 > 1 OK

4
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4 CHIMNEY REINFORCEMENT

4.4.1 SHEAR STRENGTH CAPACITY OF CONCRETE

MAGNIFIED FOR STRUCTURE UNDER 213m µf = 1.0
QUANTITY OF SECTION ns = 4
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY = bb - dcov - Ø2 - (Ø1 /2)
d'CHIMNEY = bb - dCHIMNEY
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon = 1/6Bb d (f'c)^0.5

EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SECTION dCHIMNEY 907 mm

d'CHIMNEY 93 mm
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE CONCRETE Fcon 653.26 KN

4.4.2 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO SHEAR LOAD

SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE = Fxd3.µf

= Fyd3.µf
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT = ( Hxc^2 + Hyc^2 )^0.5
Ø SHEAR HORIZONTAL = 0.75
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE = Hc_resultant
Øsh
COMPRESS
Hxc 282420.6841 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 366091.6052 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 462.368 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 616.491 kN

UPLIFT
Hxc 239481.3794 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE
Hyc 250433.5321 N
SHEAR HORIZONTAL FORCE RESULTANT Hc_resultant 346.509 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE Vn 462.012 kN

4.4.3 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO TENSION LOAD

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE = -FVd3

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.Fvu

NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-9) = 1/6 ( 1MPa - 0.3Ft' max/Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM TENSION FORCE Fvu 1338.645 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION Ft'max 1338.644545 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vtsh 390.92 kN

4.4.4 SHEAR FORCE DUE TO COMPRESSION LOAD

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE = Vd1

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION = µf.FVc
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE (ACI Eq. 11-4) = 1/6 ( 1MPa + f'c max/14Bb^2 ) x Bb d (f'c)^0.5

MAXIMUM COMPRESS FORCE FVc 1748.25 kN

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AT SECTION F'cmax 1748.250 kN
NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH AT CONCRETE Vcsh 734.8363084 kN
MAX. NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE AT CONCRETE Vc 734.84 kN
RESUME MINIMUM STIRRUP SPACING

= ns (1/4 p Ø2² )
TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING THE CRACK
SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING = min (120, 48Ø2, 3Av fy2/Bb, d/2)

TOTAL AREA OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Av 314.00 mm²

SPACE OF THE STIRRUP CROSSING Smax 150 mm

01-10-2018 Sstirrup 150 mm if Vn < Vc/2

-577.561 mm if Vn ≥ Vc/2

5
 Tower Type : 4DD6+15
CALCULATION SHEET
OF Class Found : 4a
FOUNDATION
Client : PLN Date : 28-Jun-18
Deep Footing Design Based on ACI 318-05
4.4.5 FLEXURE

Factored maximum tension force

Ft'max = 1338.64 KN
Ft'max
As tot = 0,85.fy1

As minp = 0,01.bb²

TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT Astot 4921.487 mm²

Asminp 10000 mm²
Asptot 10000 mm² max

TRY REINFORCEMENT

Number of bar = Asptot/ p/4 Ø1²

As = p/4 Ø1² Nbar_use

D 19 mm
NUMBER OF BAR Nbar 35.270
NUMBER OF BAR USE Nbar_use 56
TOTAL AREA OF REINFORCEMENT As 11259.468 mm²

5. ATTACHMENT

5.1 PCA COL OUT PUT

FACTORED COMPRESS F'cmax = 1765.301 kN

FACTORED UPLIFT F'umax = -1351.701 kN
FACTORED MOMENT
Fa1 = hp . Hc_resultant Fa1comp = 924.737 kNm
SPECIFIELD YIELD STRENGHT OF STEEL
2
fy = 320.0 N/mm
SPECIFIELD COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE
2
fc' = 18.675 N/mm

FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM

USE REINFORCEMENT AS FOLLOW

REINFORCEMENT FOR CHIMNEY USED 56D19

STIRRUPS FOR CHIMNEY USED D10-150

01-10-2018

6
 REPORT
PROJECT TITLE : PEMBANGUNAN SUTET 150 KV PLTMG KUPANG
PEAKER/PANAF - GI BOLOK

III) SUPPORT REACTION

See next page…

01-10-2018
 PT. PLN
Tower Type 4DD6 150 kV

TABLE OF CONTENS :
Support Reaction

01-10-2018
 ENGINEERING Page 1 of 6
Job: 4DD6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 12:30 PM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4DD6 +15M

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  
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  
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  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
01-10-2018
  
  

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4DD6\Calculation 4DD6\4DD6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 2 of 6
Job: 4DD6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 12:30 PM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4DD6 +15M

  
  



   


       
      
      
      
     
   
       
      
      
     
  
       
      
      
     
  
       
      
      
     
  
       
      
      
     
  
       
      
      
     
  
       
      
      
     
  
       
      
      
     
  
      
      
      
     
  
       
      
      
     
   
       
      
      
     
   
       
01-10-2018       

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4DD6\Calculation 4DD6\4DD6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 3 of 6
Job: 4DD6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 12:30 PM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4DD6 +15M

      

     
   
       
      
      
     
   
       
      
      
     
   
       
      
      
     
   
       
      
      
     
   
       
      
      
      
    
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
01-10-2018       

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4DD6\Calculation 4DD6\4DD6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 4 of 6
Job: 4DD6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 12:30 PM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4DD6 +15M

      

      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   
       
      
      
      
   

       
      
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
01-10-2018
      

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4DD6\Calculation 4DD6\4DD6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 5 of 6
Job: 4DD6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 12:30 PM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4DD6 +15M

      

      
     
       
      
      
     
      
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
     
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
01-10-2018
       

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4DD6\Calculation 4DD6\4DD6 +15M.rpt

 ENGINEERING Page 6 of 6
Job: 4DD6 +15M 9 May 2018
TOWER PLN STANDARD TENSION 12:30 PM
TOWER STANDART PLN TYPE 4DD6 +15M

      

      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
       
      
      
      

01-10-2018

MStower [V6.20.1.11] D:\PAK TEDI\Calculation 4CCT\Calculation 4DD6\Calculation 4DD6\4DD6 +15M.rpt