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Narrowband IoT

Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) is a 3GPP standard for low power wide area networks that focuses on indoor coverage, low cost, long battery life and high connection density. It uses a subset of the LTE standard but limits bandwidth to a single narrow band of 200kHz. NB-IoT aims to enable connectivity for a wide range of cellular devices and services using less bandwidth than general LTE cellular.

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110 views2 pages

Narrowband IoT

Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) is a 3GPP standard for low power wide area networks that focuses on indoor coverage, low cost, long battery life and high connection density. It uses a subset of the LTE standard but limits bandwidth to a single narrow band of 200kHz. NB-IoT aims to enable connectivity for a wide range of cellular devices and services using less bandwidth than general LTE cellular.

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shohobi
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Narrowband IoT

Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) is a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) radio technology standard developed by 3GPP to enable a wide range of cellular
devices and services.[1][2] The specification was frozen in 3GPP Release 13 (LTE Advanced Pro), in June 2016.[3] Other 3GPP IoT technologies include eMTC
(enhanced Machine-Type Communication) and EC-GSM-IoT.[4]

NB-IoT focuses specifically on indoor coverage, low cost, long battery life, and high connection density. NB-IoT uses a subset of the LTE standard, but limits
the bandwidth to a single narrow-band of 200kHz. It uses OFDM modulation for downlink communication and SC-FDMA for uplink communications.
[5][6][7][8][9]

Contents
3GPP Narrowband Cellular Standards
See also
References
External links

3GPP Narrowband Cellular Standards


LTE-M
LC- NB-IoT
eMTC
LTE LTE/MTCe
[10][11] EC-GSM-IoT
Cat 1
LTE
LTE Cat LTE
LTE Cat 0 non-BL LTE Cat NB1 Cat
M1 Cat M2
NB2
3GPP Release Release Release Release Release Release
Release 13 Release 13
Release 8 12 13 14 14 14
474 kbit/s (EDGE)
Downlink 10
1 Mbit/s 1 Mbit/s 250 kbit/s 2 Mbit/s (EGPRS2B)
Peak Rate Mbit/s

250 kbit/s (multi-tone) 474 kbit/s (EDGE)


Uplink
5 Mbit/s 1 Mbit/s 1 Mbit/s 20 kbit/s (single-tone) 2 Mbit/s (EGPRS2B)
Peak Rate

50– not 10ms–


Latency 1.6s–10s 700ms–2s
100ms deployed 15ms
Number of
2 1 1 1 1–2
Antennas
Full or
Duplex Full Full or Half
Half Half Duplex Half Duplex
Mode Duplex Duplex
Duplex
Device
1.4 – 1.4 –
Receive 1.4 MHz 180 kHz 200 kHz
20 MHz 20 MHz
Bandwidth
Receiver 2 1
1 (SISO) 1 (SISO) 1–2
Chains (MIMO) (SISO)
Device
20 / 23
Transmit 23 dBm 23 dBm 20 / 23 dBm 23 / 33 dBm
dBm
Power

See also
LPWAN
6LoWPAN
Sigfox
LoRa / LoRaWAN
NB-Fi
Weightless
DASH7
LTE User Equipment Categories
Multefire
LTE sidelink

References
1. "NarrowBand – Internet of Things (NB-IoT)"(https://www.gsma.com/iot/narrow-band-internet-of-things-nb-iot/).
2. Grant, Svetlana (September 1, 2016)."3GPP Low Power Wide Area Technologies - GSMA White Paper" (http://www.gsma.com/connectedliv
ing/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/3GPP-Low-Power-Wide-Area-Technologies-GSMA-White-Paper.pdf) (PDF). gsma.com. GSMA. p. 49.
Retrieved October 17, 2016.
3. "Standardization of NB-IOT completed"(http://www.3gpp.org/news-events/3gpp-news/1785-nb_iot_complete). 3gpp.org. 3GPP. June 22,
2016. p. 1. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
4. "Extended Coverage - GSM - Internet of Things (EC-GSM-IoT)"(http://www.gsma.com/connectedliving/extended-coverage-gsm-internet-of-t
hings-ec-gsm-iot). gsma.com. GSMA. May 11, 2016. p. 1. Retrieved October 17, 2016.
5. Ryu, Jaeku. "NB-IoT Handbook" (http://www.sharetechnote.com/html/Handbook_LTE_NB_LTE.html).
6. Lawson, Stephen (September 21, 2015)."NarrowBand IoT standard for machines moves forward"(http://www.computerworld.com/article/29
84928/mobile-wireless/narrowband-iot-standard-for-machines-moves-forward.html)
. computerworld.com. Computerworld / IDG. p. 1.
Retrieved September 24, 2015.
7. Jones, Dan (September 11, 2015)."Ericsson, Intel, Nokia Back New Narrowband T LE IoT Spec" (http://www.lightreading.com/mobile/4g-lte/e
ricsson-intel-nokia-back-new-narrowband-lte-iot-spec-/d/d-id/718162)
. lightreading.com. LightReading. p. 1. Retrieved September 24, 2015.
8. Scales, Ian (September 18, 2015)."3GPP agrees 'harmonized' proposal for narrowband IoT radio technology"(http://www.telecomtv.com/arti
cles/iot/3gpp-agrees-harmonized-proposal-for-narrowband-iot-radio-technology-12853/)
. telecomtv.com. TelecomTV. p. 1. Retrieved
September 24, 2015.
9. Lawson, Stephen (September 22, 2015)."LTE standard for Internet of Things machines gets the green light" (http://www.pcworld.com/article/
2985233/internet-of-things/lte-standard-for-machines-gets-the-green-light.html)
. PCWorld / IDG. p. 1. Retrieved September 24, 2015 – via
pcworld.com.
10. "Preliminary specification". 3GPP.
11. Luo, Chao (March 20, 2017)."3GGP TS45.001: GSM/EDGE Physical layer on the radio path"(http://www.3gpp.org/ftp//Specs/archive/45_se
ries/45.001/45001-e10.zip)(ZIPped DOC). 3gpp.org. 14.1.0. 3GPP TSG RAN WG6. p. 58. Retrieved May 27, 2017.

External links
3GPP NB-IOT
RP-151621

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