ISDe Qualification Training EN PDF
ISDe Qualification Training EN PDF
Engine Qualification
Course
General Engine Specifications
Lube Oil
Venturi Design
No internal by-pass media
Fuel Filter (Suction/Pre-filter)
25 Micron
Water In Fuel Sensor & Drain
Required
Fuel Filter (Pressure Side)
5 Micron
Cylinder Block Group
Bearings
Sliding Tappets
Cast Iron Camshaft
Camshaft speed indicator ring
mounted to the end of the camshaft
at the front of the engine
Bolted Camshaft Gear
Thrust plate between camshaft gear
mounting flange and the cylinder
block
Camshaft Bushing
Camshaft Bushings at rear bore
Piston Rings
1. Upper Ring, keystone cut
2. Middle Ring, square cut with ????
twist
3. Oil Control Ring with ring expander
Connecting Rod
Fracture split connecting rod cap design
Common with some ISB, ISBe, and QSB
CM850 engines.
Not backwards compatible with some
connecting rods due to weight differences
Best way to identify is by forging
numbers and physical characteristics of the
rod
Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly
The Housing
The housing is between the cylinder
head and the rocker cover
Pass through connectors (2 for the 4 cyl
& 3 for the 6 cyl) engine supply voltage
and a ground source for the fuel injector
solenoids.
Sealed to the cylinder head with a
molded gasket.
Cam
Followers/Tappets
Overview
Tappets and Push Rods
Maximum Fuel Inlet Restriction 15 in-Hg [50.7 kPa] (Gear Pump Only)
WARNING
Fuel is flammable. Keep all cigarettes, flames, pilot lights, arcing equipment, and
switches out of the work area and areas sharing ventilation to reduce the possibility
of severe personal injury or death when working on the fuel system.
WARNING
Do not vent the fuel system on a hot engine; this can cause fuel to spill onto a hot
exhaust manifold, which can cause a fire.
NOTE: It is not necessary to vent air from the high pressure fuel system before
starting the engine. Cranking the engine will help prime the fuel system.
Fuel System Cleanliness During
Repairs Is Very Important
Clean all fuel system fittings,
lines, and components before
disassembly.
Make sure that no dirt or debris
enters the fuel system
components to prevent the
passing of contaminants to the
high pressure fuel rail and
injectors.
Small amounts of dirt and
debris can cause a malfunction of
these components.
Why Fuel System Clean Care Really
Does Matter
Fuel Pump
2
• Fuel System
cleanliness is very
important for High +
Pressure Common Rail
Systems
-
• Contaminants can
lodge in the small
passages in the injector
preventing critical flows
• If the contaminate
particle lodges in the
passage to the plunger
area
•The result is the injector
will remain in the open
position and cause
engine damage due to
uncontrolled fueling of
the cylinder
Fuel Injector / Connector
The high-pressure connector and injector
must be replaced if failure is observed
• The high-pressure connector should be
replaced anytime the injector is replaced
Be sure not to over torque the connector
retaining nut. Over torquing the retaining
nut may cause the connector to rotate
out of the connector retaining slot.
High Pressure Connector
High Pressure Supply Lines
CYL
Head
Fuel Rail
ISB CM2150 Pressure Injectors
Engine Relief Valve
Secondary
Filter Fuel
Return Fuel
Return
Fuel
Return
Fuel
Hand Primer Pump Return
Fuel Out
Primary
Filter
Fuel Tank
Fuel Gear
H.P. Fuel Pump Pump
Service Tools
Unlike previous ISB engines there is no manifold. The new tools allow the
leakage readings to be taken (same concept … different method)
High Pressure Common Rail
CYL
Head
Fuel Rail
ISB CM2150 Pressure Injectors
Engine Relief Valve
Secondary
Filter Fuel
Return
Fuel Out
Primary
HP Pump
HP Relief
Injector
Filter
Return
Return
Return
Fuel Tank
Fuel Gear
H.P. Fuel Pump Pump
High Pressure Common Rail
CYL
Head
Fuel Rail
ISB CM2150 Pressure
Block
Engine Relief Valve Off Injectors
Tool
Secondary
Filter Fuel
Return
Fuel Out
Primary
Injector
Filter
Return
Fuel Tank
Fuel Gear
H.P. Fuel Pump Pump
Lubrication Oil
System Group
Lubricating Oil System Specifications
Minimum Allowed Oil Pressure –
Low Idle 10 PSI (69kPa)
At Rated 30 PSI (207kPa)
Oil-regulating valve-opening pressure range 65-75 PSI
(448-517kPa)
Oil Filter differential pressure to open bypass 50 PSI
(345kPa)
Lubricating Oil Filter Capacity 1 qt (0.95 liters)
Specifications Continued …
Oil Pressure:
- Low idle (minimum allowed) 69 kPa [10 psi]
- At rated (minimum allowed) 207 kPa [30 psi]
Oil-regulating valve-opening pressure range 448 kPa [65
psi] to 517 kPa [75 psi]
Oil filter differential pressure to open bypass 345 kPa [50
psi]
Lubricating Oil Filter Capacity 0.95 liters [1 qt]
Maximum Oil Temperature: 138°C [280°F]
System Oil Capacities
Pressure Regulator
Provides automatic
tension of the water pump
and accessory drive belt
Maximum Intake Restriction (clean air filter element) 254 mm H2O [10 in
H2O]
Maximum Intake Restriction (dirty air filter element) 635 mm H2O [25 in
H2O]
Charge Air Cooler Temperature Differential: - Minimum Differential (Intake
manifold - Ambient air temperature) 21°C [38°F]
Maximum Charge Air Cooler Pressure Difference 20.6 kPa [3 psi]
Intake Air Heater Operation
Holset Turbo
Wastegated
Similar to many other
Cummins applications
Fixed Housings (Cannot
be rotated in field for Service)
Exhaust System
Exhaust System Specifications
Optional Turbocharger
Mounting Locations
Need compressor
specifications such as
manufacturer, single or twin
cylinder, and cooling
information
Air Compressor Mounting
Gasket