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Advances in ML

This document discusses machine learning and advances in the field. It begins by explaining how to classify shapes using linear and non-linear models. It then discusses machine learning techniques from the past like decision trees, naive bayes, KNN, and SVMs. It also discusses regression techniques like linear regression and neural networks. The document continues by discussing present-day machine learning techniques like fuzzy modeling, neural networks, autoencoders, deep belief networks, convolutional networks, and generative adversarial networks. It provides examples of fuzzy logic modeling and comb models. It also includes diagrams explaining deep learning techniques like autoencoders, deep belief networks, and convolutional neural networks.

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jbsimha3629
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72 views17 pages

Advances in ML

This document discusses machine learning and advances in the field. It begins by explaining how to classify shapes using linear and non-linear models. It then discusses machine learning techniques from the past like decision trees, naive bayes, KNN, and SVMs. It also discusses regression techniques like linear regression and neural networks. The document continues by discussing present-day machine learning techniques like fuzzy modeling, neural networks, autoencoders, deep belief networks, convolutional networks, and generative adversarial networks. It provides examples of fuzzy logic modeling and comb models. It also includes diagrams explaining deep learning techniques like autoencoders, deep belief networks, and convolutional neural networks.

Uploaded by

jbsimha3629
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Advances in Machine Learning

Dr.Jay B.Simha
CTO, ABIBA Systems
What is Machine learning

How can you classify two shapes based


on X and Y measurements?
Y

X
What is Machine learning

If Y < Y1 (below red line) it is ellipse,


else it is triangle :
• All triangles are classified
correctly
• 80% of ellipses are classified
correctly
Y

X
What is Machine learning

If mX + nY < some value (below black


line) it is ellipse, else it is triangle :
• All triangles are classified
correctly
• All ellipses are classified
correctly
Y

X
What is Machine learning

If Y > Y1 it is triangle
• All triangles are classified
correctly
If Y < Y1 and X < X1 it is ellipse
Y = Y1 • All ellipses are classified
correctly
If Y < Y1 and X > X1 it is square
• All squares are classified
Y

correctly
X = X1

X
What is Machine learning

Y = Y1
Y

X = X1
X
X
Linear model Non Linear model
What is Machine learning

feedback performance standard


critic percepts

ENVIRONMENT
changes
learning performance
element element actions
knowledge
learning goals

problem
generator
Machine learning - Past
X2

• Supervised: Classification.

Decision Trees Naïve Bayes

KNN SVM
X1

Multi Layer Classification


Perceptron
Perceptron
Machine learning - Past
X2

• Supervised: Regression.

Linear Regression

Neural Networks

X1
Decision Tree Regression
Regression
Machine learning - Present

• Fuzzy Modeling
• Clustering - System Identification
• TSK models - Analog ouput
• Combs models - linear growth
• Neural networks
• Auto encoders - Dimension reduction
• Deep Belief Networks
• Deep Neural networks
• Convolutional networks
• Deep teaching - GAN
Machine learning - Fuzzy Modeling

• Fuzzy Logic
• Lingistic variables
• Paralle rules
• Approximate reasoning
Machine learning - Fuzzy Modeling

• Fuzzy Logic
– Lingistic variables
– Paralle rules
– Approximate reasoning
Machine learning - Combs Fuzzy Modeling

– A AND B = A is TRUE AND B is TRUE


– A AND B = A OR B (When both are true)
– This logic can be extended to N - numbe rof
variables
– The numbe rof rules = Numbe rof Variables !!!
Machine learning - Deep Learning AE

Application

Encoder Decoder

Noisy Denoised
Latent space
Input Input
representation
Machine learning - Deep Belief Networks

Restricted
Boltzman
Machine (RBM)
DBN - Stacked RBM
Machine learning - Deep Learning CNN
THANK YOU

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