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Metode Ritter

This document summarizes the calculation of support reactions for a beam structure. It presents the free body diagrams and equations of equilibrium for 5 sections of the beam. The solutions provide the support reactions S1 through S9 in tons. Key support reactions include S1 of 158.18 tons (compression), S5 of 112.727 tons (tension), and S8 of 112.7 tons (tension).

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35 views6 pages

Metode Ritter

This document summarizes the calculation of support reactions for a beam structure. It presents the free body diagrams and equations of equilibrium for 5 sections of the beam. The solutions provide the support reactions S1 through S9 in tons. Key support reactions include S1 of 158.18 tons (compression), S5 of 112.727 tons (tension), and S8 of 112.7 tons (tension).

Uploaded by

aldo ginting
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Menghitung Reaksi Tumpuan

∑MA = 0
100 (3.14) – 10 RB = 0
10 RB = 314
RB = 31,4 ton (↑)

∑MB = 0
-100 (10-3.14) + 10 RA = 0
10 RA = 686
RA = 68,6 ton (↑)
Potongan 1-1
∑V = 0

-P + R B – S1 cos 380 – S5 cos 600 0


-100 + 31,4 – 0,79 S1 – 0,5 S5 = 0 ∑H = 0

S1 =
−68,8−0,5 S5 −S1 sin 380 – S5 sin 600 = 0
0,79

−68,8−0,5 (112,717) - 0,62 S1 = 0,87S5


S1 = 0,79
S5 = 112, 727 ton (tarik)
S1 = 158,18 ton (tekan)
Potongan 2-2

∑V = 0

R B − S5 cos 600 − S2 cos 380 +S7 cos 600 = ∑H = 0


0
−S5 sin 600 – S2 sin 600 – S7 sin 600 = 0
31,4 – 56,364 – 0,79 S2 + 0,57S7 = 0
−97,624 − 0,62 S2 – 0,87 S7 = 0
0,79S2 −24,964
S7 = 0,5 0,79S2 −24,964
−97,624 − 0,62 S2 – 0,87 ( )= 0
0,5
0,79 (−70,722)+24,964
S7 = 0,5 S2 = 70,722 ton (tekan)
S7 = 61,813 ton (tekan)
Potongan 3-3

∑V = 0

R A − P − S6 cos 600 +S4 cos 380 = 0 ∑H = 0

68,6 − 100 − 0,5 S6+ 0,79S4 = 0 −S4 sin 380 – S6 sin 600 = 0
−31,4− 0,79S4 −0,62 S4 − 0,87 S6 = 0
S6 =
0,5
−31,4− 0,79S4
−31,4−0,79 (−72,4) −0,62 S4 − 0,87 ( ) =0
S6 = 0,5
0,5

S6 = 51,592 ton (tarik) S4 = 72,4 ton (tekan)


Potongan 4-4

∑V = 0

R A − P + S9 cos 600 + S3 cos 380 − S6 cos 600


=0
∑H = 0
68,6 − 100 + 0,5 S9 − 0,79S3 − 25,796 = 0
−S9 sin 600 + S3 sin 380 − S6 sin 600 = 0
0,79S3 + 57,196
S9 = 0,5 0,87S9 + 0,62 S3 + 44,68 = 0
0,79 (−72,296)+ 57,196 0,79S3 + 57,196
S9 = 0,5
0,87 ( )+ 0,62 S3 + 44,68 = 0
0,5

S9 = 0 ton S3 = 72,296 ton (tekan)


Potongan 5-5

∑V = 0

S8 + S2 sin 520 − S3 sin 520 = 0


S8 = 55,729 + 56,97
S8 = 112,7 ton (tarik)

Gaya batang hasil perhitungan metode Ritter:


S1 = 158,18 ton (tekan)
S2 = 170,722 ton (tekan)
S3 = 72,296 ton (tekan)
S4 = 72,4 ton (tekan)
S5 = 112,727 ton (tarik)
S6 = 51,592 ton (tarik)
S7 = 61,813 ton (tekan)
S8 = 112,7 ton (tarik)
S9 = 0 ton

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