The document discusses the differences between using the present continuous and "going to" when talking about the future. The present continuous is used for fixed plans and arrangements that cannot be changed, like having a biology course starting on a specific date. "Going to" is used for intentions or decisions that have been made, but not fixed plans, like saying you are going to study biology. It provides examples of using each in sentences.
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Future Forms Going To Vs Present Continuous 2
The document discusses the differences between using the present continuous and "going to" when talking about the future. The present continuous is used for fixed plans and arrangements that cannot be changed, like having a biology course starting on a specific date. "Going to" is used for intentions or decisions that have been made, but not fixed plans, like saying you are going to study biology. It provides examples of using each in sentences.
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FUTURE FORMS: PRESENT CONTINUOUS OR GOING TO
Present Continuous Going to
Arrangements, appointments, fixed plans Intentions or decisions we have made before Plans we cannot change (with a definite date or tell it. place). John is going to study biology. John is starting his biology course on August (It is his intention) 13th. (It has a date & he registered to the course.)
Complete the conversation with Present Continuous or Going to
Mike: Hey Nick, what ___________________________ (you / to do / ?) after school
today? Nick: Well, first, I _______________________ (to meet) Karen at the train station at 4:30 p.m. After that, we ___________________________ (to eat) with her parents at 7 p.m.. Mike: Wow, it sounds like you have a busy evening ahead of you! Nick: How about you? Mike: Oh, after school, I ___________________________ (to walk) home and then I ___________________________ (to do) my homework. I haven't made any arrangements so I'll see what I feel like doing. Nick: Well, I'm really excited, because I___________________________ (to tell) Karen that we ___________________________ (to fly) to Jamaica in December! I bought the tickets yesterday! Everything is arranged. We ___________________________ (to land) in Kingston, and we ___________________________ (to stay) at a hotel right on the beach. It ___________________________ (to be) amazing! Mike: Lucky you! I haven't arranged anything yet, but I also have some plans. I ______________ (to sail) to Jamaica someday too, but I have to learn to sail first. During my next vacation, I ____________ (to learn) Spanish. That way it'll be easier to travel through Latin America." Nick: ___________________________ (you / to take / ?) Spanish lessons or ___________________________ (you / to learn / ?) with a book? Mike: I _______________ (to take) lessons, but I haven't chosen which school I want to go to yet. Nick: Good for you! I think we should hurry up and go to the station now because the weather is getting worse and it looks like it _______________________ (to rain) soon! Mike: You're right. Let's go!