Serial
Serial
Fisher and Fisher-Rosemount are marks owned by Fisher Controls International, Inc. or Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc.
All other marks are the property of their respective owners.
EFisher Controls International, Inc. 2000; All Rights Reserved
The contents of this publication are presented for informational purposes only, and while every effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, they are not to be construed as warranties or guarantees, express
or implied, regarding the products or services described herein or their use or applicability. We reserve the right to modify o r improve the designs or specifications of such products at any time without notice.
Printed in U.S.A.
March 2000 Bulletin 61.2:490
Features
2
Bulletin 61.2:490
3570 Series Positioner Specifications
Available Configurations Repeatability(1)(2)
Type 3570P: Long-stroke valve positioner with two 0.03% of total stroke or instrument pressure span
relays and three pressure gauges for monitoring
input signal and relay output pressures to the top Pressure Connections
and underside of actuator piston. Positioner mounts Type 3570PC: Tire valves accept standard pres-
alongside cylinder sure gauge chucks
Type 3570PC: Similar to Type 3570P, but with- Type 3570P: See below
stands greater vibration. On this construction,
gauges are replaced by automotive tire valves; Number of
Standard Gauge
nozzles are locked in place to minimize unwanted Type of Indication Gauges
Range (psig)(3)
Used
motion due to vibration
Positioner input signal 0 to 30 or
1
gauge 0 to 60
Input Signal
Cylinder supply
2 0 to 160
Standard Ranges: 0.2 to 1.0 bar (3 to 15 psig) or pressure gauges
0.4 to 2.0 bar (6 to 30 psig)
Split Ranges: Typically uses one half of either
Static Air Consumption(4)
standard range when two control valves are oper-
ated by one input signal from a single controller 0.56 normal m3/hr (20 scfh) with 6.9 bar (100 psig)
Optional Ranges: As required within the limits of supply pressure
the bellows
Operative Ambient Temperature(1)
Bellows Pressure Rating With Nitrile O-Rings and Diaphragm: –34_C to
Standard Bellows: 3.5 bar (50 psig) 71_C (–30_F to 160_F)
Optional Bellows: 6.2 bar (90 psig) With Fluoroelastomer O-Rings and Polyacrylate
Diaphragm (Optional): –18_C to 104_C (0_F to
Supply Pressure 220_F)
Maximum: 10.3 bar (150 psig)
Minimum: 3.5 bar (50 psig) Construction Materials
Part Material
3
Bulletin 61.2:490
Table 3. Action Under Normal Operating Conditions
DESIRED PISTON MOTION
ACTUATOR DESCRIPTION
Down Up
Direct-acting Increasing input signal pressure to bellows(1) Decreasing input signal pressure to bellows(1)
With positioner
Reverse-acting Decreasing input signal pressure to bellows(1) Increasing input signal pressure to bellows(1)
Supply pressure loaded on top of piston, exhausted Supply pressure loaded on bottom of piston,
Without positioner
from bottom exhausted from top
1. Supply pressure is routed through relays to piston.
NOZZLE
DETERMINES
SENSITIVITY
BIAS SPRING
RANGE SPRING ADJUSTING SCREW
DETERMINES DETERMINES CORRECT
TRAVEL SPAN TRAVEL STARTING POINT
W0701–1*/IL
AJ1880–A
A1283–1/IL
REVERSAL
ADJUSTMENTS
2
NOTES:
4
Bulletin 61.2:490
Principle of Operation
5
Bulletin 61.2:490
DIMENSION Cylinder
TRAVEL 127 152 203 254 305 356
B E (490, 491) E (495) Diameter
(5) (6) (8) (10) (12) (14)
mm (Inch)
mm In. mm In. mm In. mm In.
E Dimension
229 9 762 30 1217 47.9 1722 67.8 Correction 84 69 82 46 33 0
254 10 762 30 1242 48.9 1748 68.8 Factor (3.3) (2.7) (3.2) (1.8) (1.3) (0)
279 11 762 30 1267 49.9 1773 69.8 mm (Inch)
305 12 762 30 1293 50.9 1798 70.8
330 13 864 34 1420 55.9 2027 79.8
356 14 864 34 1445 56.9 2052 80.8
381 15 864 34 1471 57.9 2078 81.8
406 16 864 34 1496 58.9 2103 82.8
432 17 965 38 1623 63.9 2332 91.8
457 18 965 38 1648 64.9 2357 92.8
483 19 965 38 1674 65.9 2383 93.8
508 20 965 38 1699 66.9 2408 94.8
533 21 1067 42 1826 71.9 2637 103.8
559 22 1067 42 1852 72.9 2662 104.8
584 23 1067 42 1877 73.9 2687 105.8
610 24 1067 42 1902 74.9 2713 106.8
337 191
337 194 (13.25) (7.50)
(13.25) (7.62)
MAX MAX
470
(18.50)
1 E
470 54
(18.50) (2.12)
1 E
B
42A4726-A / IL
Figure 5. Dimensions
FIELDVUE, Fisher, Fisher-Rosemount, and Managing The Process Better are marks owned by Fisher Controls International, Inc. or Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc.
All other marks are the property of their respective owners.
EFisher Controls International, Inc. 1990, 2000; All Rights Reserved
The contents of this publication are presented for informational purposes only, and while every effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, they are not to be construed as warranties or guarantees, express
or implied, regarding the products or services described herein or their use or applicability. We reserve the right to modify or improve the designs or specifications of such products at any time without notice.
6
Printed in U.S.A.
Instruction Manual
Form 5049
May 1992 490 Series
Introduction
Scope of Manual
This instruction manual pertains only to the actuator
combinations described below. The operation and
maintenance of the Type 3570P and 3570PC position-
W2098/IL
ers are covered in Instruction Manual, 3570 Series
Pneumatic Valve Positioners.
Figure 1. Type 495 Actuator
Only personnel qualified through training or experience
should install, operate, and maintain 490 Series actua-
tors. If you have any questions about these instruc-
tions, contact your Fisher Controls sales office or
sales representative before proceeding.
locked in place to resist vibration. The available yoke
boss sizes for valve mounting are 5-inch diameter for
extra heavy bolting (designated 5H) and 7-inch diame-
Description ter.
Type 490—Pneumatically operated, long-stroke piston
actuator with positioner bracket-mounted beside the
cylinder. Stem position feedback is through a spool Type 491—Same as the Type 490 but without the po-
and cable arrangement. The Type 3570P has pres- sitioner assembly. Suitable for on-off service where
sure gauges showing input pressure and top and bot- the cylinder is loaded and unloaded through the opera-
tom cylinder pressures. The Type 3570PC has tire tion of a solenoid valve, pneumatic switching valve or
valves instead of pressure gauges and the nozzles are similar equipment.
D100658X012
490 Series
Table 1. Specifications
Type 495—Same as the Type 490 but with an inte- sume this input signal has increased. The bellows ex-
gral, 17-inch diameter, side-mounted handwheel. Ten pands and moves the beam which pivots around a
revolutions of the handwheel move the stem one inch. fixed point and simultaneously uncovers the nozzle of
The handwheel assembly can be used to open, close, relay ‘‘B’’ and covers the nozzle of relay ‘‘A’’. The
or position the valve; or it may be used as a stop to nozzle pressure in relay ‘‘A’’ increases due to the re-
limit upward travel of the valve plug. striction created by the beam over the nozzle. Through
relay action, the air pressure to the top of the piston
Type 491-5—Same as the Type 491 but with the increases. At the same time, relay ‘‘B’’ reacts to the
handwheel, as described for the Type 495. change in beam position to decrease the pressure to
the underside of the piston. Due to the unbalanced
pressures acting on the piston, it moves down.
Specifications
Piston movement is fed back to the beam by means of
Specifications for the 490 Series actuators are shown a range spring connected to the actuator-valve stem
in table 1. connector by a cable. This feedback arrangement pre-
vents over-correction and ensures a definite position
of the piston for a given input signal, thus giving stable
and accurate response to a change in controlled con-
Principle of Operation ditions.
2
490 Series
Handwheel Operation
With the pointer (key 42, figure 4) in the neutral posi-
tion, automatic operation is possible throughout full
travel. The locking pin (key 10) should be left out dur-
ing automatic operation, and the needle valve (key 54,
figure 4) must be closed.
Note
If an emergency arises, you can close
the valve (push-down-to-close) quickly
without inserting the pin into the sleeve
assembly. First, turn the handwheel to
move the sleeve against the stem con-
nector (key 22), then open the needle
valve and turn the handwheel to force
22A5570-A
the valve plug closed.
A7158/IL
3
490 Series
on the valve and secure it to the bonnet with the eight 3. You can take the positioner off the unit by removing
bonnet-to-actuator bolts. The stem connection should the machine screws (key 5) and cable protector
then be made up to clamp the actuator stem and valve (key 2). Be sure to notice through which holes the
plug stem together to provide proper valve travel. This cable strap is fastened to the feedback arm, then dis-
procedure is outlined in the ‘‘Making Up Stem Connec- connect the cable strap from the feedback arm. Final-
tion’’ section of these instructions. ly, unscrew the two cap screws that fasten the posi-
tioner to the yoke (key 1).
Maintenance Note
Instructions are given below for complete disassembly Refer to the 3570 Series Instruction
of the actuator. When inspection or repair is neces- Manual for any maintenance or adjust-
sary, disassemble the actuator only as far as is re- ments that need to be made on the posi-
quired to accomplish the job. tioner. If the unit is operating properly
and the cable windings on the cable
spool are not changed, you can remount
Due to the care Fisher Controls takes in meeting all
the unit without making any adjust-
manufacturing requirements (heat treating, dimension-
ments.
al tolerances, etc.), use only replacement parts
manufactured or furnished by Fisher Controls. 4. You can remove the cylinder (key 11) by unscrew-
ing the four cap screws (key 14) that fasten it to the
yoke.
WARNING
Note
Avoid personal injury or damage to Refer to the manufacturer’s instruction
property from sudden release of pres- manual for disassembly, maintenance
sure or uncontrolled process fluid. Be- and parts ordering instructions for the
fore you start disassembly: cylinder.
Disconnect any operating lines pro- 5. Reassemble the actuator in the reverse order of
viding air pressure, electric power, or a the above instructions. Be sure to attach the cable
control signal to the actuator. Be sure strap to the feedback arm in the same position as
the actuator cannot suddenly open or when it was removed. Refer to the section ‘‘Making Up
close the valve. Stem Connection’’ to properly attach the valve stem to
Use bypass valves or completely the cylinder rod extension.
shut off the process to isolate the valve
from process pressure. Relieve process
pressure on both sides of the valve. Type 495
Drain the process media from both
Key numbers used below are shown in the figure 4
sides of the valve.
assembly drawing.
Vent the power actuator loading
pressure. 1. Disconnect the cylinder tubing (key 47) from the
cylinder (key 11) and positioner (key 51).
2. Disengage the locking pin (key 10), if necessary.
Type 490 Then break the stem connection by loosening the two
locknuts (key 23) and removing four cap screws from
Key numbers used below are shown in the figure 3 the stem connector. The feedback arm (key 4) and
assembly drawing. travel indicator (key 3) are also held in place by the
four cap screws.
1. Disconnect the cylinder tubing (key 47) from the
cylinder (key 11) and positioner (key 51). 3. You can take the positioner (key 51) off the unit by
removing the machine screws (key 5) and cable pro-
2. Break the stem connection by loosening the two tector (key 2). Be sure to notice through which holes
locknuts (key 23) and removing the four cap screws the cable strap is fastened to the feedback arm, then
from the stem connector. The feedback arm (key 4) disconnect the cable strap from the feedback arm.
and travel indicator (key 3) are also held in place by Finally, unscrew the two cap screws that fasten the
the four cap screws. positioner to the yoke (key 1).
4
490 Series
Note 12. Reassemble in the reverse order of the above
steps observing the following points:
Refer to the 3570 Series Instruction
Manual for any maintenance or adjust- a. Line up the key (key 28) with the slot in the
ments that need to be made on the posi- sleeve on the side opposite the positioner.
tioner. If the unit is operating properly
and the cable windings on the cable b. Be sure to attach the cable strap to the feed-
spool are not changed, you can remount back arm in the same position as when it was re-
the unit without making any adjust- moved.
ments.
c. After the unit is reassembled, adjust the set
4. Unscrew the four cap screws (key 14) that fasten
screws (key 27), if necessary, to eliminate free play
the cylinder (key 11) to the handwheel extension
in the bearings. Lock the set screws in place with
(key 8). Then pull the cylinder and piston rod exten-
the hex nuts (key 41).
sion out of the sleeve (key 9).
5. Unscrew the piston rod extension from the cylinder
piston rod using a wrench on the cylinder piston rod Note
flats to keep the two from turning together.
Over-tightening the set screws will make
handwheel operation difficult.
Note
Refer to the manufacturer’s instruction Making Up Stem Connection
manual for disassembly, maintenance
and parts ordering instructions for the The following procedure is for a push-down-to-close
cylinder. valve. The object of this procedure that should be ap-
plied to any other type of valve is that the stem con-
6. To continue disassembly, remove the six cap nection must be made so that the valve strokes from
screws (key 13) in order to take off the handwheel ex- full open to closed before the actuator reaches full
tension. Be careful not to lose the key (key 28). stroke.
7. Loosen the set screws (key 36) in the gear case
(key 18) and handwheel cap (key 35). Unscrew the
handwheel cap and remove the handwheel (key 32). CAUTION
8. Unscrew the worm retainers (keys 29 and 30) and
rotate the worm shaft (key 31) to remove it from the To avoid damaging the seating sur-
gear case. faces, do not rotate the valve plug while
it is seated. Avoid damage to the valve
9. Unscrew the cap screws (key 44) and remove the
plug stem by careful use of tools during
gear case.
travel adjustments.
10. One thrust bearing (key 20) is now exposed. To
1. With the valve assembled and actuator mounted,
expose the other thrust bearing, unscrew the gear
make sure the valve plug is in the closed position.
(key 19) from the sleeve (key 9).
Then turn the two stem locknuts (key 23) all the way
onto the stem thread.
Note 2. Starting with the cylinder fully retracted, manually
The bearing retainer (key 21) sits on top or with air pressure extend the piston rod extension
of six set screws (key 27). If the gear the specified valve travel.
case is just going to be repacked and no 3. Attach the stem connector (key 22), clamping the
parts are changed which would change piston rod extension to the valve stem. Be sure you
the free play in the bearings, you do not also attach the feedback arm (key 4) and travel indica-
need to make any adjustment with the tor (key 3).
set screws.
4. Cycle the actuator to check availability of desired
11. Upon reassembly, pack the bearings (keys 20 and total travel and that the valve plug seats before the
40) with Phillips L-1 multi-purpose grease or equiva- cylinder reaches the end of its stroke. You can make
lent. Apply Lubriplate(1) No. 130AA lubricant or equiva- minor travel adjustments, if necessary, by loosening
lent to the surfaces of the sleeve and the bearing sur- the stem connector slightly, tightening the locknuts
faces of the worm shaft (indicated by ‘‘LP’’ in figure 4.) together, and (with the valve plug off the seat) screw-
Use the zerk fitting (key 37) for periodic lubrication ing the stem either into or out of the stem connector
after assembly. by means of a wrench on the locknuts.
51A7204-B
A7159/IL
5. If the total travel is adequate, tighten the stem con- 5H or 7-inch diameter yoke boss, which refers to the
nector securely, lock the stem locknuts against the actuator-to-valve mounting design.
connector, and adjust the indicator scale on the yoke
to show valve plug position.
Some parts are also related to the piston rod or piston
6. Provide a gauge, if necessary, to measure the rod extension diameter. This measurement should be
pressure to the actuator. Make a final adjustment on taken above the stem connector where the rod is full
the positioner to set the starting point of valve travel diameter.
and to obtain full travel for the given instrument range.
6
490 Series
Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
7
490 Series
Key 1 Yoke, steel
ACTUATOR YOKE BOSS CYLINDER CYLINDER TRAVEL, INCHES
TYPE SIZE, INCHES DIA., INCHES 9 - 12 13 - 16 17 - 20 21 - 24
5 41A7076X012 41A7077X012 41A7078X012 41A7079X012
6 41A7080X012 41A7081X012 41A7082X012 41A7083X012
8 41A7084X012 41A7085X012 41A7086X012 41A7087X012
5H
10 41A7088X012 41A7089X012 41A7090X012 41A7091X012
12 41A7092X012 41A7093X012 41A7094X012 41A7095X012
14 41A7096X012 41A7097X012 41A7098X012 41A7099X012
490
5 41A7100X012 41A7101X012 41A7102X012 41A7103X012
6 41A7104X012 41A7105X012 41A7106X012 41A7107X012
8 41A7108X012 41A7109X012 41A7110X012 41A7111X012
7
10 41A7112X012 41A7113X012 41A7114X012 41A7115X012
12 41A7116X012 41A7117X012 41A7118X012 41A7119X012
14 41A7120X012 41A7121X012 41A7122X012 41A7123X012
5 38A8461X012 38A8461X022 38A8461X032 38A8461X042
6 38A8461X052 38A8461X062 38A8461X072 38A8461X082
8 38A8461X092 38A8461X102 38A8461X112 38A8461X122
5H
10 38A8461X132 38A8461X142 38A8461X152 38A8461X162
12 38A8461X172 38A8461X182 38A8461X192 38A8461X202
490 14 38A8461X212 38A8461X222 38A8461X232 38A8461X242
(for use with
5 38A8461X252 38A8461X262 38A8461X272 38A8461X282
Type 3552L)
6 38A8461X292 38A8461X302 38A8461X312 38A8461X322
8 38A8461X332 38A8461X342 38A8461X352 38A8461X362
7
10 38A8461X372 38A8461X382 38A8461X392 38A8461X402
12 38A8461X412 38A8461X422 38A8461X432 38A8461X442
14 38A8461X452 38A8461X462 38A8461X472 38A8461X482
5H All 41A7047X012 41A7048X012 41A7049X012 41A7050X012
495
7 All 41A7051X012 41A7052X012 41A7053X012 41A7054X012
8
490 Series
51A7206-B
A7160/IL
9
490 Series
Fisher, Fisher-Rosemount, and Managing The Process Better are marks owned by Fisher Controls International, Inc. or Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc.
All other marks are the property of their respective owners.
Fisher Controls International, Inc. 1974, 1992; All Rights Reserved
The contents of this publication are presented for informational purposes only, and while every effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, they are not to be construed as warranties or guarantees, express
or implied, regarding the products or services described herein or their use or applicability. We reserve the right to modify or improve the designs or specifications of such products at any time without notice.