Music Theory 1 (ABRSM Grade 1-2) : 1/grade-1-Course/139-18-Foreign-Terms
Music Theory 1 (ABRSM Grade 1-2) : 1/grade-1-Course/139-18-Foreign-Terms
1. Week 1
Basic note value, including rest (Semibreve, minim, crochet, quaver, semiquaver)
Barlines, time signature (2/4, ¾ and 4/4)
Clef (treble and bass)
Ties (note has to be held across a bar line)
Dot (single)
Accidental
Tone and semitone
2. Week 2
Cancelling accidental (natural sign)
Major scales: C, G, D, F, Bb (T-T-S-T-T-T-S formula)
Key signature
Intervals
i. Harmonic (played together)
ii. Melodic (played separately)
iii. Unison – octave
3. Week 3
Tonic triad (1st major)
Creating new rhythm from existing rhythm (no melody)
Performance direction (symbols)
i. Tie
ii. Slur (legato)
iii. Accent >
iv. Staccato
v. Pause
vi. Crescendo and decrescendo
vii. repeat
Musical terms (https://www.mymusictheory.com/learn-music-theory/for-students/grade-
1/grade-1-course/139-18-foreign-terms)
4. Week 4
Ledger lines (lower or higher notes, start with middle C)
Rest (all values)
Major scales: A, E, Bb, Eb
5. Week 5
Key signature with/without accidental
Triplet (quaver, crochet, mixed note value)
Minor scales: Am, Em and Dm
6. Week 6
Types of minor scales
i. Natural minor (T-S-T-T-S-T-T)
ii. Harmonic minor (T-S-T-T-S-3S-S)
iii. Melodic minor; ascending (T-S-T-T-T-T-S), descending (T-T-S-T-T-S-T)
7. Week 7
*Mid term
8. Week 8
Grouping notes and rest
Composing a rhythm
i. 4 bars
ii. Musical sense
iii. End with long note
iv. NO rest
Music symbols and term (https://www.mymusictheory.com/learn-music-theory/for-
students/grade-2/210-17-foreign-terms)
9. Week 9
More Major Key
i. Up to 5 sharps
ii. Up to 5 flats
10. Week 10
More ledger lines
Transpose
i. At the octave – same clef (Up or Down 8 notes)
ii. To bass clef
11. Week 11
Minor scales; Bm, Gm, F#m, Cm, Fm
Simple time
i. Top no. 2, 3 or 4
ii. Main beat divided to 2
Compound time
i. Top no. 6, 9, or 12
ii. Divided to 3
iii. Always dotted note
Duple (2), triple (3), quadruple (4) time signature
12. Week 12
Completing bar, including rest.
4 bar rhythm, with compound time
Interval (Unison to Octave)
Phrases
i. Syncopation
ii. Ostinato
iii. Sequence
iv. https://www.mymusictheory.com/learn-music-theory/for-students/grade-2/581-
19-musical-devices-exercises
13. Week 13
Performance directions music and musical terms
https://www.mymusictheory.com/learn-music-theory/for-students/grade-2/210-17-
foreign-terms
14. Week 14
Revision