NET Set Commerce & Management Topic: Steps in Career Planning
NET Set Commerce & Management Topic: Steps in Career Planning
Steps in Career
Planning
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Concept of Career Planning
Career is a general course that a person chooses to pursue through out his or her working life.
Career planning is the process by which one selects career goals and the path to these goals. The
major focus of career planning is on assisting the employees achieve a better match between
personal goals and the opportunities that are realistically available in the organization.
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Steps in Career Planning
It is a 4 step process. It involves the following steps.
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1. Identifying individual needs and aspirations
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2. Analyzing career opportunities
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3. Aligning needs and opportunities
• Once the employees have discovered their needs and have perceived career opportunities, the alignment
between the two should be done.
• Assess the potential of employees and then design career development programs in order to align
organizational opportunities with employee needs.
• Suitable development techniques like special assignments, supervisory coaching, job enrichment, under
study, position rotation etc., can be applied after assessing the potential.
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4. Action plans and periodic review
• The matching process would reveal skill gaps which need to be bridged through individual
development efforts and organization supported efforts from time to time.
• Refers to designing the actions plans and reviewing periodic performance for the career
development of an individual.
• This continuous appraisal reveals in which direction an employee is going and what skills are
needed to face challenges and whether the career paths are in tune with individual needs and
serve the overall corporate objectives.
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Practice Question
MCQ: In career planning of employees, strong vocational interest inventory and other tests are used for
a. reality feedback
b. self-assessment
c. spaced assessment
d. massed assessment
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