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Experiment Number 1 (A) Amplitude Shift Keying Modulator (ASK)

The document describes an experiment to implement and observe amplitude shift keying (ASK) modulation and demodulation. It lists the required equipment, components, and provides circuit diagrams for the ASK modulator and demodulator. The procedure involves using function generators to provide a carrier signal and input signal to the modulator circuit. The output waveform is observed on an oscilloscope. Varying the reference voltage input to the demodulator circuit allows observation of the recovered output waveform.

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Shyam Ji Rana
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788 views4 pages

Experiment Number 1 (A) Amplitude Shift Keying Modulator (ASK)

The document describes an experiment to implement and observe amplitude shift keying (ASK) modulation and demodulation. It lists the required equipment, components, and provides circuit diagrams for the ASK modulator and demodulator. The procedure involves using function generators to provide a carrier signal and input signal to the modulator circuit. The output waveform is observed on an oscilloscope. Varying the reference voltage input to the demodulator circuit allows observation of the recovered output waveform.

Uploaded by

Shyam Ji Rana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXPERIMENT NUMBER 1(a)

Amplitude Shift Keying Modulator (ASK)


AIM: To study and implement ASK modulation and demodulation schemes and to observe the waveform.

EQUIPMENT REQUIRED:

Equipment Range Quantity

CRO (0-20) MHz 1


Function Generator (0-1) MHz 2
Power Supply (0-30) V 1
+5V 1

COMPONENTS REQUIRED:

Component Value Quantity

Op-amp 741 1
Transistor BC107 1
Resistor 1 kΩ 5
10 kΩ (pot) 1
Capacitor 0.01µF 2

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
THEORY:

To represent a digital data, finite number of distinct signals is used. ASK uses a finite number of amplitudes,
each assigned a unique pattern of binary digit. Each amplitude signal encodes an equal number of bits. Each
pattern of bits forms the symbol that is represented by the particular amplitude.
In digital communications ASK is a modulation process, which imparts to a sinusoid two or more discrete
amplitude levels. These are related to the number of levels adopted by the digital message.

PROCEDURE:

1. Connections are made as per the circuit diagram.


2. Set input signal (square wave) say 1V, 1 kHz using a function generator and carrier signal (sine wave)
say 1V, 10 kHz using another generator.
3. Observe the output waveform on the CRO.
4. Plot the observed waveform on the CRO.

WAVEFORM:
EXPERIMENT NUMBER 1(b)

Amplitude Shift Keying Demodulator


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED:

Equipment Range Quantity

CRO (0-20) MHz 1


Function Generator (0-1) MHz 1
Power Supply (0-30) V 1
+12V 1

COMPONENTS REQUIRED:

Component Value Quantity

Op-amp 741 1
Diode IN4001 1
Resistor 1 kΩ 1
Capacitor 1µF 1

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:

THEORY:

The demodulator which is designed specifically for the symbol-set used by the modulator determines the
amplitude of the received signal and maps it back to the symbol it represents, thus recovering the original data.
PROCEDURE:

1. Connections are made as per the circuit diagram.


2. Give the ASK modulated signal as input the circuit.
3. Observe the output waveform on the CRO.
4. Vary the Vref (0-5V) and observe the corresponding waveform on the CRO.

WAVEFORM:

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