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Lapped Dovetail: To The Data Files

The document describes several types of joints for lengthening boards and framing timbers: - The Simple Lapped Dovetail joint uses dovetailed tenons to secure against tension and a scarf joint to prevent perpendicular shifting. - The Double Lapped Dovetail joint is more durable and decorative from both sides, with a second offset row of dovetails preventing opening under load. - Board Lengthening with Asymmetrical Dovetail Keys uses dovetailed keys in an alternating pattern to securely join boards against tension for lengthening or width joints.

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123 views6 pages

Lapped Dovetail: To The Data Files

The document describes several types of joints for lengthening boards and framing timbers: - The Simple Lapped Dovetail joint uses dovetailed tenons to secure against tension and a scarf joint to prevent perpendicular shifting. - The Double Lapped Dovetail joint is more durable and decorative from both sides, with a second offset row of dovetails preventing opening under load. - Board Lengthening with Asymmetrical Dovetail Keys uses dovetailed keys in an alternating pattern to securely join boards against tension for lengthening or width joints.

Uploaded by

cimentamos
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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7#

p1

name of file: T_013

Lapped Dovetail
The Simple Lapped Dovetail can be used to lengthen
framing timbers, as well as boards or panels. Due
to the dovetailed tenons, the joint is secured
against longitudinal tension, while the scarf pre-
vents a perpendicular shift.
For decorative purposes, the tenons can take dif-
ferent shapes, e.g. like Ginkgo leaves, which can be
arranged regularly or freely.

l to the data files


Example of application
l Side-Table
7#

p2

name of file: T_015

Double Lapped Dovetail


As opposed to the simple version, the manufactu-
ring of the Double Lapped Dovetail is much more
costly. In exchange one gets a joint that is more du-
rable and very decorative from both sides. The se-
cond row of dovetails is offset and this prevents an
opening of the lower rabbet caused by loading,
which can occur with the simple version. Depending
on the precision requested of the router, the joint
can be executed as detachable or glued versions.

l to the data files


7#

p3

name of file: T_012

Board Lengthening with


Asymmetrical Dovetail Keys
The Board Lengthening with Asymmetrical Dovetail
Keys is a very decorative joint. Even though joints
with dovetail keys are very old, they are hardly
used in furniture construction. The dovetailed
keys, which here are presented in an asymmetrical
and alternating version, secure the joint against
tension. The dovetail keys can be used for leng-
thenings as well as for width joints, or for securing
cracks in solid wood boards and planks. The deco-
rative value of the joint can be increased by the use
of fine woods or other materials.

l to the data files


7#

p4

name of file: P_002

Board Lengthening with Jigsaw Keys


The Board Lengthening with Jigsaw Keys clearly
shows that let in loose connectors, a Jigsaw Key in
our example, can take on a multitude of shapes.
They can also be arranged in various ways in order
to make a durable as well as decorative joint.
When the Jigsaw Keys are used in width joints, due
to the opposing main directions of shrinkage, it is
recommended to keep the length of the keys to a
minimum and to slightly undercut them at the
ends.

l to the data files


7#

p5

name of file: S_002

Lengthening with Meander Key


Unlike other loose connectors, e.g. the dovetail
key, there is no traditional model for the Meander
Key. The reason for this is that a key of this shape
can only be made out of material that can stand
longitudinal as well as cross tension. Suitable mate-
rials are, inter alia, multiplex plywood, acrylic glass
or aluminium. When joining boards with a Meander
Key, it is important to make sure that the wood is
well dried and that there is enough material left at
the inner radii of the key to withstand the tensile
force.

l to the data files


7#

p6

name of file: V_001

Detachable Lengthening with Key


The Lengthening with Key was designed from the
start to be a detachable joint. It can be detached
and relocked at any time without tools. The region
around the joint is flattened on both boards and is
provided with a slot. When both parts are assem-
bled, the key is introduced into the interconnected
slot and then turned. The geometry of the slot
stops the key after a quarter turn. As the strain on
all parts of this joint is particularly high, it is re-
commended to execute it in multiplex plywood.

l to the data files

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