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Ted 1101 - 08 - Psychosocial Theory

The document outlines Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, including the stage name, age range, and key features. It describes how children's sense of trust, autonomy, initiative, industry, and identity can be positively or negatively influenced depending on their social environment and relationships during childhood and adolescence. Later stages center around developing intimacy in relationships, generativity through contributing to society, and achieving integrity by reflecting on one's life.

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Jericho Cancino
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93 views8 pages

Ted 1101 - 08 - Psychosocial Theory

The document outlines Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, including the stage name, age range, and key features. It describes how children's sense of trust, autonomy, initiative, industry, and identity can be positively or negatively influenced depending on their social environment and relationships during childhood and adolescence. Later stages center around developing intimacy in relationships, generativity through contributing to society, and achieving integrity by reflecting on one's life.

Uploaded by

Jericho Cancino
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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by Erik Erikson

TRUST VS MISTRUST *Birth to 1 year


AUTONOMY VS Infants whose meets are met and who
SHAME AND DOUBT are cuddled, fondled and shown
INITIATIVE VS GUILT genuine affection evolve a sense of a
INDUSTRY VS world as a safe and dependable place.
INFERIORITY
IDENTITY VS
ROLE CONFUSION
INTIMACY VS ISOLATION

GENERATIVITY VS
STAGNATION

INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR
by Erik Erikson
TRUST VS MISTRUST
AUTONOMY VS *1-3 years
SHAME AND DOUBT
When parents are patient, cooperative
INITIATIVE VS GUILT and encouraging, children acquire a
INDUSTRY VS sense of independence and
INFERIORITY
competence.
IDENTITY VS
ROLE CONFUSION
In contrast, when children are not
INTIMACY VS ISOLATION allowed such freedom and are over-
GENERATIVITY VS protected, they develop an excessive
STAGNATION sense of shame and doubt.
INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR
by Erik Erikson
TRUST VS MISTRUST
AUTONOMY VS
SHAME AND DOUBT *3-6 years
INITIATIVE VS GUILT Children are given freedom in playing
INDUSTRY VS and helping with chores. These allow
INFERIORITY them to develop initiative.
IDENTITY VS
ROLE CONFUSION Parents who curtail this freedom allow
INTIMACY VS ISOLATION children to sense themselves as
GENERATIVITY VS nuisances and inept intruders in an
STAGNATION adult world.
INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR
by Erik Erikson
TRUST VS MISTRUST
AUTONOMY VS
SHAME AND DOUBT *6-12 years
INITIATIVE VS GUILT As children moves into the school
INDUSTRY VS
world, they gain a sense of industry by
INFERIORITY winning recognitions for his
IDENTITY VS achievements.
ROLE CONFUSION
INTIMACY VS ISOLATION Industry is supported by rewarding and
praising children.
GENERATIVITY VS
STAGNATION

INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR
by Erik Erikson
TRUST VS MISTRUST
AUTONOMY VS
SHAME AND DOUBT
INITIATIVE VS GUILT
*12-18 years
INDUSTRY VS Children try new roles as they grope
INFERIORITY
with romantic involvement, vocational
IDENTITY VS choices and adult statuses.
ROLE CONFUSION
INTIMACY VS ISOLATION Failure to develop a centered identity,
GENERATIVITY VS he becomes trapped in role confusion
STAGNATION or negative identity (identity of
INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR hoodlums and delinquents)
by Erik Erikson
TRUST VS MISTRUST
AUTONOMY VS
SHAME AND DOUBT
INITIATIVE VS GUILT
INDUSTRY VS
INFERIORITY
*18-24 years
IDENTITY VS
ROLE CONFUSION Intimacy finds expression in deep
friendships.
INTIMACY VS ISOLATION

GENERATIVITY VS Intimacy is the ability to share with and


STAGNATION
care for another person without fear of
INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR losing oneself in the process.
by Erik Erikson
TRUST VS MISTRUST
AUTONOMY VS
SHAME AND DOUBT
*24-54 years old
INITIATIVE VS GUILT
Generativity means reaching out
INDUSTRY VS beyond one’s own immediate concerns
INFERIORITY
to embrace the welfare of society and
IDENTITY VS
ROLE CONFUSION
future generations.
INTIMACY VS ISOLATION
Stagnation is a condition in which
GENERATIVITY VS individuals are preoccupied with their
STAGNATION
material possessions or physical well-
INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR being.
by Erik Erikson
TRUST VS MISTRUST
AUTONOMY VS
SHAME AND DOUBT
INITIATIVE VS GUILT
INDUSTRY VS
INFERIORITY
IDENTITY VS
ROLE CONFUSION
INTIMACY VS ISOLATION
*54 to death
GENERATIVITY VS Some feels a sense of satisfaction with
STAGNATION
their accomplishments in life while
INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR others experience despair.

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