AIR QUALITY PERMIT APPLICATION FORM EC-06D

520 LAFAYETTE ROAD TANKS (EXTERNAL FLOATING

ST. PAUL, MN 55155-4194 ROOF)
8/3/98

• Duplicate this form as necessary to identify all vertical fixed roof tanks, or attach sheets with
equivalent information.
• Use the External Combustion (Ovens, Dryers, Furnaces, etc.) Calculation Form (EC-08) to calculate
emissions from fuel usage associated with this process/unit (i.e. heaters). Attach it to this form.
• If the process/unit emits Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs), fill out and attach form EC-13A.
• Instructions begin on Page 5.
1) AQ Facility ID No.:
2) Facility Name:
3) Tank Identification Number:
4) Dimensions and Operating Parameters
4a) Shell height, HS: feet
4b) Tank Diameter, D: feet
4c) Throughput, Q: gallons/year
4d) Tank Construction: welded riveted
5) Surface/Paint Conditions
5a) Shell color/shade:
5b) Shell is in what condition:
5c) Roof color/shade:
5d) Roof is in what condition:
5e) Paint Factor, α:
6a) The city closest to tank site:
6b) Daily average ambient temperature, TAA: °F
6c) Annual ave. daily total solar insolation factor, I: BTU/(ft2· day)
6d) Average wind speed, v: miles/hour
6e) Liquid bulk temperature, TB: °F
6f) Daily average liquid surface temperature, TLA: °F
7) Liquid information
7a) Chemical category: organic liquid petroleum distillates crude oils
7b) Product Factor, KC:

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7c) No. of components: single component - you may continue to use this form to calculate
emissions, or you may use the TANKS program.
multi-component - the remainder of this form is for calculating
emissions of single component liquids. For multi-component liquids,
refer to AP-42 Section 7 or other reference materials; or use the
TANKS program; or contact the Permit Technical Advisor at
(651)282-5844 or (800)646-6247 for further guidance.
8a) Chemical Name
8b) Molecular weight, MV: lb/lb-mole
8c) Density, WL: lb/gallon
8d) Vapor pressure equation constant, A:
8e) Vapor pressure equation constant, B:
8f) Vapor pressure equation constant, C:
8g) Daily average vapor pressure, PVA: psia
8h) Vapor pressure function, P*:
9) Shell Characteristics
9a) Shell Condition: light rust dense rust gunite lining
9b) Shell Clingage Factor, C: bbl/1000 sq ft
10) Deck Characteristics
10a) Deck rim seal:
10b) Deck rim seal factor, KR:
10c) Deck rim seal factor, n:
11) Deck Fittings
11a) 11b) 11c) 11d) 11e) 11f) 11g)
Typical Number Kfa Kfb [
NF K fa + K fb v m ]
Fitting type and construction details (lb-mole/yr) ⎡ lb − mole ⎤
m
number of on tank, ⎢ ⎥
⎣ (mph) − yr ⎦
m

fittings NF

Access hatch (24-inch diameter well) 1

Bolted cover - gasketed 0 0 0
Unbolted cover - ungasketed 2.7 7.1 1.0
Unbolted cover - gasketed 2.9 0.41 1.0
Unslotted guide-pole well (8-inch 1
diameter unslotted pole, 21-inch
diameter well)
Ungasketed sliding cover 0 67 0.98
Gasketed sliding cover 0 3.0 1.4

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11) Deck Fittings, continued
11a) 11b) 11c) 11d) 11e) 11f) 11g)
Typical Number Kfa Kfb [
NF K fa + K fb v m ]
Fitting type and construction details (lb-mole/yr) ⎡ lb − mole ⎤
m
number of on tank, ⎢ ⎥
⎣ (mph) − yr ⎦
m

fittings NF

Slotted guide-pole/sample well (8-inch

diameter slotted pole, 21-inch
diameter wall)
Ungasketed sliding cover - Without Optional 0 310 1.2
float
Ungasketed sliding cover - With fitting, not 0 29 2.0
float
Gasketed sliding cover - Without typically 0 260 1.2
float
Gasketed sliding cover - With float used 0 8.5 2.4
Gauge-float well (20-inch diameter) 1
Unbolted cover - Ungasketed 2.3 5.9 1.0
Unbolted cover - Gasketed 2.4 0.34 1.0
Bolted cover - Gasketed 0 0 0
Gauge-hatch/sample well (8-inch 1
diameter)
Weighted mech. actuation - 0.95 0.14 1.0
Gasketed
Weighted mech. actuation - 0.91 2.4 1.0
Ungasketed
Vacuum breaker (10-inch diameter Depends on
well)
Weighted mech. actuation - roof type 1.2 0.17 1.0
Gasketed and
Weighted mech. actuation - tank 1.1 3.0 1.0
Ungasketed diameter
Roof drain (3-inch diameter) Depends on
Open roof type 0 7.0 1.4
and
90% closed tank 0.51 0.81 1.0
diameter
Roof leg (3-inch diameter)
Adjustable - pontoon area Depends on 1.5 0.20 1.0
Adjustable - center area roof type 0.25 0.067 1.0
and
Adjustable - double-deck roofs tank 0.25 0.067 1.0
diameter
Fixed 0 0 0

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11) Deck Fittings, continued
11a) 11b) 11c) 11d) 11e) 11f) 11g)
Typical Number Kfa Kfb [
NF K fa + K fb v m ]
Fitting type and construction details (lb-mole/yr) ⎡ lb − mole ⎤
m
number of on tank, ⎢ ⎥
⎣ (mph) − yr ⎦
m

fittings NF

Roof leg (2.5-inch diameter)

Adjustable - pontoon area Depends on 1.7 0 0
Adjustable - center area roof type 0.41 0 0
and
Adjustable - double-deck roofs tank 0.41 0 0
diameter
Fixed 0 0 0
Rim vent (6-inch diameter) 1, used only
Weighted mech. actuation - w/ mech.- 0.71 0.10 1.0
Gasketed shoe
Weighted mech. actuation - primary 0.68 1.8 1.0
Ungasketed seal
Note: The roof-fitting loss factors, KFa, KFb, and m, may only be used for wind speeds from 2 to 15
miles per hour.

11h) Total Deck fitting loss factor, FF:

12) Calculations Summary:
12a) 12b) 12c) 12d) 12e) 12f) 12g)
Maximum Maximum Pollution Maximum Limited Actual
Pollutant Uncontrolled Uncontrolled Control Controlled Controlled Emissions
Emissions Emissions Efficiency Emissions Emissions
(lbs/yr) (tons/yr) (%) (tons/yr) (tons/yr) (tons/yr)

VOC - Rim Seal Losses

VOC - Withdrawal Losses
VOC - Deck Fitting Losses
VOC - Total Losses

13) Operating Limitations, if applicable:

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INSTRUCTIONS FOR FILLING OUT AQ FORM
EC-06D Storage Tanks (External Floating Roof)
Note that certain tanks are insignificant activities under Minn. Rules pt. 7007.1300 and it may not be
necessary to calculate emissions from these sources. For example, gasoline storage tanks with a
combined total tankage capacity of less than 2000 gallons represent an insignificant activity which is not
required to be listed in a permit application. Refer to the instructions for the Insignificant Activities
Form (IA-01) for further information.
The calculations of emissions from storage tanks are complex. If you have a personal computer (PC),
you may be able to (and are encouraged to) use the program TANKS 3.1 (or a more recent version) to
calculate the emissions. TANKS 3.1 can be downloaded from the U.S. EPA Office of Air Quality
Planning and Standards (OAQPS) Technology Transfer Network (TTN) bulletin board system through
the Internet. The Internet address is www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/tanks.html. If you have trouble locating
or using the TANKS program, contact the Permit Technical Advisor at (651)282-5844 or (800)646-
6247. Include the TANKS 3.1 detailed emissions report with your permit application.
1) AQ Facility ID No. -- Fill in your Air Quality Facility ID Number as indicated on Form GI-01
or RP-01, item 1a.
2) Facility Name -- Enter your facility name as indicated on Form GI-01 or RP-01, item 2.
3) Tank Identification Number -- Fill in the identification number of the tank. Obtain this
number from Form GI-05C. NOTE: If you are using this form for Registration Permit Option D,
you did not fill out a Form GI-05C; instead, just provide an identifying description of the tank.
4a-b) Dimensions -- Fill in the height of the shell of the tank (the vertical wall height, HS), and the
tank diameter (D), in feet.
4c) Annual Throughput, Q -- Fill in the maximum possible annual throughput, in gallons per year.
[If using this form for Registration Permit Option D, enter the actual throughput for the past
year.]
4d) Tank Construction -- Indicate if the tank is of welded or riveted construction.
5a-d) Surface/Paint Conditions -- Fill in the color and shade of the shell and roof using the
descriptions in the first two columns of Table EC-06.1 Indicate whether the shell and roof
condition are "good" or "bad." In general, the surface condition should be in good condition
(e.g., white if the most recent paint applied to the tank is white) over at least 50 % of the surface
to describe the condition as "good." The instructions for use of TANKS 3.1 recommend using
"good" if the condition is unknown.
5e) Paint Factor, α -- Using information filled in for items 5a) through 5d) and information in Table
EC-06.1, determine the overall paint factor (solar absorptance), α, for the shell and roof
conditions, where:
(α + α )
α = Shell Roof
2

6a) City closest to the facility location -- Indicate which city is closest to the facility, from the list
of cities in Table EC-06.2.
6b-d) Using Table EC-06.2 for the city listed in item 6a), fill in the meteorological data for that city. If
none of the cities listed is satisfactory, obtain the necessary meteorological data from the US
Weather Service.
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6e) Liquid Bulk Temperature, TB --
TB [° R] = TAA [° R] + 6 α - 1 = [(item 6b) + 459.67] + [6 × (item 5e)] - 1

6f) Daily Average Liquid Surface Temperature, TLA -- This may be best obtained by monitoring
tank temperature. If monitoring data is not available, TLA may be calculated using the following
equation:

TLA [° R] = 0.44TAA [° R] + 0.56TB + 0.0079 α I

= [0.44 × {(item 6b) + 459.67}] + [0.56 × (item 6e)] + [0.0079 × (item 5e) × (item 6c)]

7) Liquid Information:
7a) Chemical Category -- Indicate if the liquid stored is an organic liquid (such as ethanol, benzene
or ethylene glycol), a petroleum distillate which is one of the intermediate or finished products at
a refinery, or crude oil.
7b) Product Factor --
KP = 0.4 for crude oils;
= 1.0 for all other organic liquids.
7c) Number of components -- Indicate if the liquid stored is a single pure chemical such as 200
proof ethanol, or a mixture of two or more different chemicals, such as ethanol and gasoline.
Note: The following calculations are for VOC emissions from single-component stored liquids.
If storing a multi-component liquid, refer to AP-42 5th Edition, Section 7, or to another reference
material. You may also use the TANKS program for calculation of emissions from multi-
component stored liquids.
8a) Chemical Name -- Enter the name of the chemical (or mixture) stored in the tank.
Note: Tables EC-06.3 and EC-06.4 contain chemical information for various chemicals.
8b) Molecular weight, MV -- Fill in the molecular weight of the vapor from Tables EC-06.3 or EC-
06.4.
8c) Density, WL -- Fill in the density of the stored material Tables EC-06.3 or EC-06.4.
8d-f) Vapor pressure equation constants A, B, C -- Enter the vapor pressure equation constants
from Table EC-06.3 (if stored liquid is a petroleum liquid) or EC-06.4 (for various organic
liquids).
8g) Vapor pressure, PVA -- This is the vapor pressure of the single-component liquid at TLA. The
vapor pressure may be determined using the following formula:
If the stored liquid is a petroleum liquid (Table EC-06.3):

PVA [psi] = exp ( A - [B / TLA ])

⎛ (item 8e) ⎞
⎜ (item 8d) - [ ]⎟
⎝ (item 6f) ⎠
= 2.71828

If the stored liquid is an organic liquid (Table EC-06.4):

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 log PVA [mmHg] = ( A - (B / (TLA [° C] + C)))
⎛ (item 8e) ⎞
⎜ (item 8d) - [ ]⎟
⎝ [0.556 × {(item 6f) - 427.67}] + (item 8f) ⎠
PVA [psi] = 0.01934 [psi / mmHg] × 10
8h) Vapor Pressure Function, P* -- Determine the vapor pressure function using the following
equation:

PVA (item 8g)

P * [Dimensionless] = 14.7 = 14.7
2 2
⎡ PVA ⎤ ⎡ (item 8g) ⎤
⎢1 + 1 − ⎥ ⎢1 + 1 − ⎥
⎢⎣ 14.7 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 14.7 ⎥⎦

9) Shell Characteristics:
9a) Shell Condition -- Indicate if the shell is lightly rusted, densely rusted or gunite lined.
9b) Shell Clingage Factor, C -- Enter the tank clingage factor. If no specific information is
available, the following values can be assumed to represent the most common or typical
condition of tanks currently in use.
Average Clingage Factors, C (barrels per 1000 ft²) [a]
Product stored Shell condition
Light rust Dense rust Gunite lining
Gasoline 0.0015 0.0075 0.15
Single-component stocks 0.0015 0.0075 0.15
Crude oil 0.006 0.03 0.6
[a] Modified from AP-42, 5th Edition, Table 7.1-10

10) Deck Characteristics:

10a-c) Deck Rim Seal and Deck Rim Seal Factors, KR and n: -- Enter the type of deck rim seal used
on the tank and the deck rim seal factors using Table EC-06.6.
11a-h) Deck Fitting Loss Factor, FF -- For each of the deck fitting types listed in item 11a), indicate
the actual number used on the tank under item 11c). Tables EC-06.7 and EC-06.8 contain
information which may be used for determining the typical number of some fittings. Fill in item
11g) by using the following:

(item 11g) [
= NF × K fa + K fb × vm ]
[
= (item 11c) × (item 11d) + (item 11e) × (item 6d)(item 11f) ]
Add the entries in item 11g) and enter the total in item 11h).
12) Emission Calculations
12a) Pollutant -- This form is only for calculation of emissions of VOCs from storage tanks. If the
tank has a tank heater in which a fuel is burned or has other sources of emissions, use the
appropriate emissions calculations forms for calculating emissions for those types of emission
units.
12b) Uncontrolled Emissions, lbs/yr -- Fill in the uncontrolled emissions based on the number of
turnovers or throughput that occur when the stationary source is operated at its maximum
capacity 24 hours per day, 365 days per year. [Note: If you are using this form for Registration

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 Permit Option D, you filled in the actual throughput in item 4c, subsequent calculations were
based on those numbers, and item 12b will yield the uncontrolled actual emissions, which is
what you are looking for under Option D.]

Rim Seal Losses [lb / yr]:

= KR × vn × P * × D × MV × K C
= (item 10b) × (item 6d)(item 10c) × (item 8h) × (item 4b) × (item 8b) × (item 7b)

Withdrawal Losses [lb / yr]:

Q × C × WL
=
44.5387 × D
(item 4c) × (item 9b) × (item 8c)
=
44.5387 × (item 4b)

Deck Fitting Losses [lb / yr]:

= FF × P * × MV × K C
= (item 11h) × (item 8h) × (item 8b) × (item 7b)

12c) Uncontrolled Emissions, tons/yr -- Fill in the uncontrolled emissions in tons per year by
dividing column 12b) by 2000.
12d) Pollution Control Efficiency -- Fill in the percentage control efficiency of any equipment used
to reduce the emissions on the source. If there is no control for VOCs, then indicate zero. The
control efficiency is the product of the capture efficiency and the destruction or removal
efficiency. Refer to Form GI-05A or RP-D2.
12e) Controlled Emissions --
Controlled Emissions [tons / yr]:
⎡ tons ⎤ ⎛ 100 - Pollution Control Efficiency ⎞
= Uncontrolled Emissions ⎢ ⎥ × ⎜ ⎟
⎣ yr ⎦ ⎝ 100 ⎠
⎛ 100 - (item 12d) ⎞
= (item 12c) × ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 100 ⎠

12f) Limited Controlled Emissions -- [Skip this item if using this form for Registration Permit
Option D.] The Limited Controlled Emissions are calculated by taking into account all
limitations on operation of the source you are proposing to comply with in this application.
These limitations include limits on hours of operation, on the amount of throughput, etc. You
start the calculation of Limited Controlled Emissions by repeating the calculation of
Uncontrolled Emissions (Column 12b) but taking into account the limits you propose.
If an emission unit is subject to an emission limitation specified in 40 CFR pt. 60, 40 CFR pt. 61,
40 CFR pt. 63 or Minn. R. ch. 7011, you must show this requirement in the calculation of
Limited Controlled Emissions and take this into account in calculating the Limited Controlled
Emissions. If you choose to propose to comply with a more stringent limit, you should state this
clearly and show the resulting allowed emissions in this calculation. Be sure to include all
proposed limitations in item 13 and on Form CD-01.
12g) Actual Emissions -- (If using this form for Registration Permit Option D, the calculation done
for item 12e) is the actual emissions. Transfer the number from item 12e) to item 12g.)) If this
is an existing unit and historical records exist, calculate actual emissions using the average of the

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 previous two calendar years of usage data. If this is a new unit or no records exist, use a
reasonable estimate of the tank’s actual emissions. Report actual emissions in tons/year.
13) Operating Limitations -- See item 12f.

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 Table EC-06.1 Paint Solar Absorptance [a]
α
Paint color Paint shade or Paint in good Paint in poor
type condition condition
Aluminum Specular 0.39 0.49
Aluminum Diffuse 0.60 0.68
Gray Light 0.54 0.63
Gray Medium 0.68 0.74
Red Primer 0.89 0.91
White -- 0.17 0.34
(default for no
specifics)
[a] Modified from AP-42, 5th. Edition, Table 7.1-6

Table EC-06.2 Meteorological Data for Selected U.S. Locations [a]

Location TAA, TAN, TAX, I, v,
[°F] [°F] [°F] [Btu/ft²/day] [mile/hr]
Duluth, MN 38.2 28.6 47.7 1064 11.1
International Falls, MN 36.4 25.2 47.5 1064 8.9
Rochester, MN 43.5 33.6 53.4 1156 13.1
Twin Cities, MN 44.7 35.2 54.2 1170 10.6
St. Cloud, MN 41.4 30.4 52.3 1170 8.0
Fargo, ND 40.5 29.8 51.2 1203 12.3
Sioux Falls, SD 45.3 33.9 56.7 1290 11.1
La Crosse, WI 46.1 36.3 55.8 1161 8.8
[a] Modified from TANKS 3.1 program

Table EC-06.3 Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids [a]

• Vapor pressure (psia) is given by: PVA= exp (A - B/TLA); where TLA is in °R.
• Liquid density, WL , is measured at 60 °F.
Petroleum liquid A B MV WL
[no units] [°R] [lb/lb-mol] [lb/gal]
Gasoline RVP 13 11.613 5034 62 5.6
Gasoline RVP 10 11.672 5220 66 5.6
Gasoline RVP 7 11.693 5426 68 5.6
Crude oil RVP 5 11.198 5294 50 7.1
Jet naphtha (JP-4) 11.374 5791 80 6.4
Jet kerosene 12.401 8944 130 7.0
Distillate fuel oil No. 2 12.112 8918 130 7.1
Residual oil No. 6 10.116 10489 190 7.9
[a] MV and WL from AP-42, 5th. Edition, Table 7.1-2

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 Table EC-06.4 Physical Properties and Vapor Pressure Equation Constants of Selected Organic
Liquids [a]
No. Organic Liquid A B C MV WL
[no units] [°C] [°C] [lb/lb-mol] [lb/gal]
1 Acetaldehyde 8.005 1600.017 291.809 44.05 6.5255
2 Acetic acid 7.387 1533.313 222.309 60.05 8.7424
3 Acetic anhydride 7.149 1444.718 199.817 102.09 9.0174
4 Acetone 7.117 1210.595 229.664 58.08 6.628
5 Acetonitrile 7.119 1314.4 230 41.05 6.558
6 Acrylamide 11.2932 3939.877 273.16 71.08 9.3507
7 Acrylic acid 5.652 648.629 154.683 72.06 8.8507
8 Acrylonitrile (CRC, 54th ed.) 7.038 1232.53 222.47 53.06 6.7589
9 Aniline 7.32 1731.515 206.049 93.12 8.5173
10 Benzene 6.905 1211.033 220.79 78.11 7.365
11 Butanol (iso) 7.4743 1314.19 186.55 74.12 6.712
12 Butanol (1) 7.4768 1362.39 178.77 74.12 6.7489
13 Carbon disulfide 6.942 1169.11 241.59 76.13 10.588
14 Carbon tetrachloride 6.934 1242.43 230 153.84 13.366
15 Chlorobenzene 6.978 1431.05 217.55 112.56 9.2257
16 Chloroform 6.493 929.44 196.03 119.39 12.488
17 Chloroprene 6.161 783.45 179.7 88.54 8.046
18 Cresol (-M) 7.508 1856.36 199.07 108.13 8.7340
19 Cresol (-O) 6.911 1435.5 165.16 108.13 8.7340
20 Cresol (-P) 7.035 1511.08 161.85 108.13 8.6257
21 Cumene (isopropylbenzene) 6.963 1460.793 207.78 120.19 7.1839
22 Cyclohexane 6.841 1201.53 222.65 84.16 6.522
23 Cyclohexanol 6.255 912.87 109.13 100.16 8.0173
24 Cyclohexanone 7.8492 2137.192 273.16 98.14 7.8923
25 Dichloroethane (1,2) 7.025 1272.3 222.9 98.97 9.861
26 Dichloroethylene (trans-1,2) 6.965 1141.9 231.9 96.95 10.524
27 Diethyl (N,N) anilin 7.466 1993.57 218.5 149.23 7.7840
28 Diethyl ether 6.92 1064.07 228.8 74.12 5.988
29 Dimethyl formamide 6.928 1400.87 196.43 73.09 7.8756
30 Dimethyl hydrazine (1,1) 7.408 1305.91 225.53 60.10 7.8715
31 Dimethyl phthalate 4.522 700.31 51.42 194.18 9.9091
32 Dinitrobenzene 4.337 229.2 -137 168.11 13.2511
33 Dioxane (1,4) 7.431 1554.68 240.34 88.1 8.6090
34 Epichlorohydrin 8.2294 2086.816 273.16 92.53 9.8591
35 Ethanol 8.321 1718.21 237.52 46.07 6.610
36 Ethanolamine (mono-) 7.456 1577.67 173.37 61.08 8.5173
37 Ethyl acetate 7.101 1244.95 217.88 88.10 7.551
38 Ethyl acrylate 7.9645 1897.011 273.16 100.11 7.750
39 Ethyl benzene 6.975 1424.255 213.21 106.16 7.2256
40 Ethyl chloride 6.986 1030.01 238.61 64.52 7.6423
41 Ethyl ether (Diethyl ether) 6.92 1064.07 228.8 74.12 5.9488
42 Formic acid 7.581 1699.2 260.7 46.03 10.1675
43 Freon 11 6.884 1043.004 236.88 137.38 12.480
44 Furan 6.975 1060.87 227.74 68.08 7.9290
45 Furfural 6.575 1198.7 162.8 96.08 9.6591

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 Table EC-06.4 Physical Properties and Vapor Pressure Equation Constants of Selected Organic
Liquids (cont.) [a]
No. Organic Liquid A B C MV WL
[no units] [°C] [°C] [lb/lb-mol] [lb/gal]
46 Heptane (iso) 6.8994 1331.53 212.41 100.20 5.727
47 Hexane (-N) 6.876 1171.17 224.41 86.17 5.527
48 Hexanol (1) 7.86 1761.26 196.66 102.18 6.7805
49 Hydrocyanic acid 7.528 1329.5 260.4 27.03 5.772
50 Isopropyl alcohol 8.1177 1580.920 219.61 60.09 6.573
51 Methanol 7.897 1474.08 229.13 32.04 6.5955
52 Methyl acetate 7.065 1157.63 219.73 74.08 7.831
53 Methyl ethyl ketone 6.9742 1209.6 216 72.10 6.747
54 Methyl isobutyl ketone 6.672 1168.4 191.9 100.20 6.6672
55 Methyl methacrylate 8.409 2050.5 274.4 100.11 7.909
56 Methyl propyl ether 6.1186 708.69 179.9 74.12 6.166
57 Methyl styrene (alpha) 6.923 1486.88 202.4 118.00 7.5756
58 Methylcyclohexane 6.823 1270.763 221.42 98.18 6.441
59 Methylcyclopentane 6.8628 1186.059 226.04 84.16 6.274
60 Methylene chloride 7.409 1325.9 252.6 84.94 11.1342
61 Morpholine 7.7181 1745.8 235 87.12 8.3382
62 Naphthalene 7.01 1733.71 201.86 128.16 9.5424
63 Nitrobenzene 7.115 1746.6 201.8 123.11 10.0425
64 Pentachloroethane 6.74 1378 197 202.31 13.9261
65 Phenol 7.133 1516.79 174.95 94.11 8.8140
66 Picoline (2) 7.032 1415.73 211.63 93.12 7.9173
67 Propanol (iso) 8.117 1580.92 219.61 60.11 6.6964
68 Propylene glycol 8.2082 2085.9 203.540 76.09 8.6674
69 Propylene oxide 8.2768 1656.884 273.16 58.08 6.9256
70 Pyridine 7.041 1373.8 214.98 79.1 8.1840
71 Resorcinol 6.9243 1884.547 186.060 110.11 10.6008
72 Styrene 7.14 1574.51 224.09 104.14 7.5256
73 Tetrachloroethane (1,1,1,2) 6.898 1365.88 209.74 167.86 13.3344
74 Tetrachloroethane (1,1,2,2) 6.631 1228.1 179.9 167.86 13.2344
75 Tetrachloroethylene 6.98 1386.92 217.53 165.85 13.5344
76 Tetrahydrofuran 6.995 1202.29 226.25 72.1 7.4006
77 Toluene 6.954 1344.8 219.48 92.13 7.2172
78 Trichloro (1,1,2) trifluoroethane 6.88 1099.9 227.5 187.38 13.1594
79 Trichloroethane (1,1,1) 8.643 2136.6 302.8 133.42 11.216
80 Trichloroethane (1,1,2) 6.951 1314.41 209.2 133.40 11.1476
81 Trichloroethylene 6.518 1018.6 192.7 131.4 12.272
82 Trichlorofluoromethane 6.884 1043.004 236.88 137.38 12.4510
83 Trichloropropane (1,2,3) 6.903 788.2 243.23 147.43 11.5593
84 Vinyl acetate 7.21 1296.13 226.66 86.09 7.817
85 Vinylidene chloride 6.972 1099.4 273.2 96.5 10.383
86 Xylene (-M) 7.009 1426.266 215.11 106.17 7.224
87 Xylene (-O) 6.998 1474.679 213.69 106.17 7.345
[a] Modified from AP-42 5th Edition, Tables 7.1-3 and 7.1-5; and TANKS 3.1

Table EC-06.5 - Not Used

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 Table EC-06.6 Rim-Seal Loss Factors for External Floating Roof Tanks [a]
Construction and rim-seal system KR n
Welded tanks
Mechanical-shoe seal
Primary only 0.3 (default, if no specifics) 2.1 (default, if no specifics)
Shoe-mounted secondary 0.3 1.6
Rim -mounted secondary 0.4 1.0
Liquid-mounted resilient-filled seal
Primary only 0.3 1.5
Weather shield 0.3 1.2
Rim -mounted secondary 0.6 0.3
Vapor-mounted resilient-filled seal
Primary only 0.2 3.0
Weather shield 0.1 3.0
Rim -mounted secondary 0.003 4.3
Riveted tanks
Mechanical-shoe seal
Primary only 0.4 2.0
Shoe-mounted secondary 0.2 1.9
Rim -mounted secondary 0.3 1.5
[a] From AP-42 5th Edition, Table 7.1-8

Table EC-06.7 Typical number of vacuum breakers and roof drains for external
floating roof tanks [c]
Tank diameter [a], D Number of vacuum breakers, NFi Number of roof drains [b],
(feet) NFi
Pontoon roof Double-deck roof (double-deck roof)
50 1 1 1
100 1 1 1
150 2 2 2
200 3 2 3
250 4 3 5
300 5 3 7
350 6 4 --
400 7 4 --
[a] If the actual diameter is between the diameters listed, the closest diameter listed should be used. If the actual
diameter is midway between the diameters listed, the next larger diameter should be used.
[b] Roof drains that drain excess rainwater into the product are not used on pontoon floating roofs. They are,
however, used on double-deck floating roofs and are typically left open.
[c] From AP-42 5th Edition, Table 7.1-13

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 Table EC-06.8 Typical number of roof legs for external floating roof tanks, NFi [b]
Tank diameter [a], Pontoon roof Number of legs on
D (feet) No. of pontoon legs No. of center legs double-deck roof
30 4 2 6
40 4 4 7
50 6 6 8
60 9 7 10
70 13 9 13
80 15 10 16
90 16 12 20
100 17 16 25
110 18 20 29
120 19 24 34
130 20 28 40
140 21 33 46
150 23 38 52
160 26 42 58
170 27 49 66
180 28 56 74
190 29 62 82
200 30 69 90
210 31 77 98
220 32 83 107
230 33 92 115
240 34 101 127
250 35 109 138
260 36 118 149
270 36 128 162
280 37 138 173
290 38 148 186
300 38 156 200
310 39 168 213
320 39 179 226
330 40 190 240
340 41 202 255
350 42 213 270
360 44 226 285
370 45 238 300
380 46 252 315
390 47 266 330
400 48 281 345
[a] If the actual diameter is between the diameters listed, the closest diameter listed should be used. If the actual
diameter is midway between the diameters listed, the next larger diameter should be used.
[b] From AP-42 5th Edition, Table 7.1-14

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