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syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

ftpNahfp k`hp\p
Rj; j hde; j ghujpahh;

ntspapl; N lhh;
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nrd!id 41. Ph:: 97911 77741

Copy Right : @Shuddhananda Yoga Samaj(Regd),

Shuddhananda Nagar, Sivaganga - 630 551
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mUl; N rhjp ts! s yhH

jpidj;JizAk; Ngjkpd!wpr; rPtfh

Uz!atop Nrh;e;J tho
kdj;jpUis khw;wpawp thde;jj;
Jhpakiy tsehNlw;wp
epidj;jplT Kbahj epiyf;Fek;ik
aioj;jhid NehpNyhHehs!
midj;JyFk; mwpthidj; jkpohpd!Dk;
mwpahid mwpe;J tho;thk;.
kUl;rkathJfSk; khkhyr;
#JfSk; kz!izf;ft;t
,Ul;rhjp Ntw;Wikfs! ,lH nra;Ak;
gphptpidfs! ,hpe;J Njag;
nghUl;nrwpe;j kzpthf;Fk; nghJeyQ!nra;
Gz!zpaKk; G+z!nlOe;j
mUl;Nrhjp uhkypq;fg; ngUkhdpd!
mbkyHfs! KbNky; itg;ghk;.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp ‚
jdpg;ngUq;fUiz ‚‚

‘epide;J epide; JzHe;JzHe;J nefpo;e;J

nefpo;e;jd!Ng
epiwe;Jepiwe; J}w;nwOq;fz! zPujdh Ylk;G
eide;Jeide; ‘jUsKNj‚ ed!dpjpNa‚ Qhd
elj;juNr‚ vd!Dhpik ehafNd” nad!W
tide;Jtide; Njj;JJehk; tk;kpDy fpayPH‚
kuzkpyhg; ngUtho;tpy; tho;e;jplyhq; fz!BH‚
Gide;JiuNad! ngha;GfNyd! rj;jpaQ!nrhy;
fpd!Nwd!
nghw;rigapw; rpw;rigapw; GFe;jUzkpJNt ‚”

rhjpapNy kjq;fspNy> rkanewp fspNy>

rhj;jpur;re; jbfspNy> Nfhj;jpur;rz! ilapNy>
MjpapNy agpkhdpj; jiyfpd!w TyfPH‚
miye;jiye;J tPNzeP uopjyo fyNt‚
ePjpapNy rd!khh;f;f epiyjdpNy Qhd
epUj;jkpLe; jdpj;jiytH xUj;jHmtH jhNk
tPjpapNy aUl;Nrhjp tpisahly; Ghpa
NkTfpd!w jUzkpJ $Tfpd!Nw DikNa ‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp ‚ jdpg;ngUq; fUiz‚

mUl; g pufhrkhiy

jpUg;nghJtpy; Qhdelk; Ghpfpd!w

nja;trpfh kzpapd! Nria>
,Ul;Fyj;ijg; ngUf;Ffpd!w klikaplH
khw;wte;j ,utp jd!idf;
fUf;fzf;fpy; yhjtidf; fhydZ
fhjfdy; Nkdp ahid>
mUl;rkaj; je;ijapid> md!gUf;Fj;
jhahid aile;J tho;thk;‚

KUnfd!Dk; nghUs!tpsq;F Kj;jpsik

naopy;FYq;F Kfj;jp dhidj;
jUzkio Nghybahh; jhfj;ijj;
jzpf;fpd!w jiakpf; fhidf;
fUiztphp kdj;jhid> nat;TapUe;
jd!DapHNghw; fUJ thid>
FUkzpnad! Wyfnkyhq; Fk;gplj;jf;
Nfhidkdq; Fwpj;J tho;thk;‚

vj;jidNah jj;Jtq;fs!‚ mj;jidf;Fk;

,irthfp atw;wpd! Nkyha;>
xj;Jyfpy; vy;yhUk; xUFykha;
mUl;nghJtpw; nropg;Gw; Nwhq;fr;
Rj;jrpt rd!khh;f;f rq;fj;ij
KiwtFj;j Nrhjp jd!id>
rpj;njy;yhk; ty;ytidj; jpUQhd
Njrpfidr; rpe;ij nra;thk;.

CDUtp> AapUUtp> As!SUtpg;

gha;e;jpd!g T+w;nw Lf;Fk;
NjdUtp ahfptsH nja;tPfj;
jpUtUl;gh nropj;j T+w;iw>
khdtHf;Fg; GJtopAk; GJAfKk;
GJtho;Tk; toq;fp dhid>
thduirf; nfhzHe;jhidj; Jhpats
ehl;luir tOj;jp epw;ghk;.
gpj;JyfH gpjw;Wfpd!w kjthjr;
#Jfisg; gpwfpl; Nlhl;br;
Rj;jhd!k nthUg;ghl;bd! chpiknewp
Kjd!Kjypw; Wyf;fp dhidr;
nrj;jhiu naOg;Gfpd!w QhdrQ!
rPtpapid> mku tho;tpd!
tpj;jfidj; jkpo;Ntj kfhp\pia
tpsk;gpAsk; nghq;F Nthkhy; ‚

jpidj;JizAk; Ngjkpd!wpr; rPtfh

Uz!atop NrHe;J tho>
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

kdj;jpUis khw;wpawp thde;jj;

Jhpakiy ts ehNlwp>
epidj;jplTk; Kbahj epiyf;Fek;ik
aioj;jhid> Nehp Nyhh;ehs!
midj;JyFk; mwpthidj; jkpohpd!Dk;
mwpahid> azpe;J tho;thk;.

gykjq;fs! xd!nwdNt tlf;fpdpY

Nkw;fpdpYk; gfU Kd!Ng>
jyKaUe; jkpofj;jpy; mUshd!kr;
rkurj;ij ehl;b dhid>
eyKaUq; FUkzpia etAfj;J
egpkzpia ,d!g Nkhq;fp
cyFaUe; jtkzpia> cz!ikawp
nthspkzpiag; Nghw;W Nthkhy;‚

kUl;rka thJfSk;> khkhyr;

rlq;FfSk;> kz!izf; nfst
,Ul;rhjp Ntw;Wikfs! ,lHnra;Ak;
gphptpidfs! ,hpe;J Nja>
nghUl; nrwpe;j kzpthf;Fk;> nghJeyQ!nra;
Gz!zpaKk; G+z!nl Oe;j
mUl;Nrhjp uhkypq;fg; ngUkhdpd!
mbkyHfs! Kbapy; itg;ghk;‚

Rj; j hde; j ghujpahh ;

 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

jkpo;ehl;bd!
mUl;RlH
1. rpw;rig mg;gd!
rpjk;guj;ij epidj;jhy; cs!sk; rpypHf;fpwJ. jj;Jt tbthd me;j
rpw;gr; nry;tk; vjpNu epw;fpwJ. mjpw; guntsp Njhd!WfpwJƒ rpw;rig
tpsq;FfpwJ. mq;Nf Qhdelk; GhpAk; eluh[g; ngUkhd! jpUTU ekJ
cs! s j; j py; elk; G hpfpwJ. mUTk; > cUTk; > mUTUTkhd %d! W
jd!ikapYk; ,iwtid mq;Nf epidf;fpNwhk;> Jjpf;fpNwhk;> fhz!fpNwhk;.
nghJelj; je; i japd! Kd! d piyapy; epd! w hy; . .. M> vj; j id
,d!gr;rpe;jidfs! cs!sj;jpy; nts!sk;Nghy nghq;Ffpd!wd‚ ekJ jkpOk;>
ek; jkpo;g; nghpahh; ngUikAk;> ekJ jkpo; kiwapd! rpwg;Gk; ek;Kd!
fjpNuhq;fp tpsq;Ffpd!wd. gjQ!ryp> tpahf;fpughjH> jpUTil me;jzH>
cgkd! A > tpahrH> RfH> nrsdfH> #jH Kjypa KdptH $l; l k; >
ek;ikr;Rw;wp epw;gJ NghYzHfpNwhk;. jpU%yH> jpUePyfz!lH> ee;jdhh;>
Nrf;fpohh; Kjypa nja;tg;Gythpd! md!Gf; fdypy; %o;FtJ Nghy;
czHfpNwhk; . Qhdrk; g e; j Uk; > mg; g Uk; > Re; j uUk; ghba Njthuj;
jpUkiwfs! ek;ikr; Rw;wp xypf;Fk; NghJ... M> me;j ,d!gj;ijr; nrhy;y
thAiuAz!Nlh‚ nghd!dk;gyf; fpotuhf te;J nre;jkpo;j; jpUthrfj;ij
MHtKld! vOjpa mUsg;gid epidf;fpNwhk;. jkpo;g; ghRuj;jpy;
mtDf;fpUf;Fk; MHte;jhd! vd!Nd‚ mj;jifa MHtk; ,d!W ek; jkpoiug;
gw;whjh vd!W Ntz!LfpNwhk;. nghd!dk;gyg; gbapy; rptgpuhNd itj;j
jpUthrfj;jpw;F ‘,J jhd! nghUs!” vd!W Nrhjpaha; mtDs!Ns kiwe;j
khzpf;f thrfhpd! gjpad!ig vz!zp ekJ cs!sk; fiufpwJ‚

thdhfp kz!zhfp tspahfp xspahfp

Cdhfp Aapuhfp Az!ikAkh apd!ikAkha;f;
Nfhdhfp ahnddnjd! wtutiuf; $j;jhl;L
thdhfp epd!whia nad!nrhy;yp tho;j;JtNd ‚

vd!W ek;ik awpahkw; ghLfpNwhk;.

rpjk; g u ufrpaj; i j ed! w hf mwpNthkhdhy; > ekJ clyNk

jpUf;NfhapyhFk;ƒ cs!sNk rpw;rigahFk;ƒ ,iwtNd mq;Nf jpUtb J}f;fp
elkhLthd! ƒ mtdJ Jhpahde; j j; jhz! l tj; i j mUs! t popahy;
czHNthk;ƒ MWf nsy;yhk; fliyNa Nehf;FkhWNghy> cyfpYs!s
Md!khf; fnsy;yhk;> rkaq;fnsy;yhk; xNu mUspiwtid Nehf;fpr;
nry;yf; fhz!Nghk;. rhjprka NtWghLfnsy;yhk; khe;jH kjpkaf;fk;>
,iwtd! xUtd!> capHfs! mtdJ jpUNkdp vd!W fhz!Nghk;. nghJelj;
je; i jahfpa vk; n gUkhd! Rj; j rkur rd! k hh; f ; f epj; j pa tbthff;
fhl;rpaspf;fpwhd!. cynfyhk; Xjp czHe;J topglj;jf;f xUtd! vk;
mUsg; g d! . ek; nre; j kpo; r ; rpw; g pfs! mg; g Df; F vt; t sT mofhd
tbtikj;jpUf;fpd!wdH‚ m‡NjhH Xtpaf; fhtpaNk‚ mijf; fz!lJk;>

NgjKwh nka;g;Nghj tbt khfpg;

ngUq;fUiz epwk;gOj;Jr; rhe;jk; nghq;fpr;
rPjkpFe; jUs!fdpe;J fdpe;J khwhr;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

rpd!kakha; epd!kyNk kze;J> ePq;fh

MjuNth bay;nksdr; RitNkw; nfhz!L
Mde;j urnkhOfp ad!gh nyd!Wk;
NrjKwh jwpQUse; jpj;jpj; Njhq;FQ!
nrOk;Gdpjf; nfhOq;fdpNa Njt NjNt‚
vd!W> ekJ MHtk; tha;tpl;L myWfpd!wJ‚ mk;gyj;juNr‚ mUkUe;Nj‚
Mde; j tpz! N z‚ rw; F UkzpNa‚ Mztkhfpa Kayfid kpjpj; J
eRf;fha;‚ khd!Nghy; Js!Sk; kdj;ij alf;fha;‚ Jhpae;jd!dpy; J}f;fpa
jpUtbahy; vd! i df; fhtha; ‚ kdjpd! fdnthope; J Jhpaq; f le; j
Qhdhde;j kUsha;‚ IaNd> vd! mg;gNd‚ ePNa aidj;Jk;‚ Ie;njhopYk;
epd! MlNy‚ epdJ lkuf ehjk;> rg;j gpuk;kk;> cyfpd! fhuzk;ƒ eP
Xq;fhuj;jhy; cyifg; gilj;jha;ƒ Qhdf; fdiy ,lf;fue; jhq;fpidƒ
mf;fdypy; vdJ klik> ngha;ik> mfe;ij> Iak;> mr;rk; vy;yhk; mopf‚
epd! epj;jpa> cgrhe;jf; fuq;fshy; vd!id MrPHtjpg;gha;‚ mQ!rypf;fuj;jhy;
mr;re; jPuha;‚ vd! md!gpw; fye;njhspUk; mUsKNj‚ epdJ fphpah rf;jpahd
fq;if gha;e;J vd! tho;itg; Nghpd!gr;Nrhiy ahf;Ff‚ rpthde;jkhfpa
re;jpud! vd! cs!sj;jpy; cjakhfp> vdJ ,Uis tpOq;Ff‚ jiytNd>
vdJ mfe;ijg; Gypiaf; fpopj;J> mjd! chpia eP azp‚ vdJ kkij
ahidia Ahpj;Jg; Nghh;it azp‚ ghrntwpfSk;> tPhpaj; jpdTfSk; vhpe;J
rhk;gyhd vd! ahf;ifj;-jpy;iy-tdj;jpy; vdJ ,jar; rpw;rigapy;
rr;rpjhde;jj; jpUelk; Ghpthahf‚ mg;gNd ‚

nghq;Fgy rkankDk; ejpf nsy;yhk;

GFe;Jfye; jplepiwtha;g; nghq;fp Nahq;Fk;
fq;Ffiu fhzhj flNy‚ vq;Fq;
fz!zhff; fhz!fpd!w fjpNa‚ md!gH
jq;fepoy; gug;gp> kaw; Nrhil nay;yhe;
jzpf;fpd!w jUNt> G+e;jlNk> Qhdr;
nrq;FKj kyutU kjpNa> vy;yhQ!
nra;aty;y flTNs Njt NjNt ‚
vd!W mbahh; kdKUFk; mj;jpUr; re;epjpapy; ,d!nwhU GJik‚

2. Foe;ij eifj;jJ

md!gH Fohk; Njthu jpUthrfk; Koq;Ffpd!wdH:

miuNr nghd!dk; gyj;jhLk;

mKNj ‚ nad!Wd! dUs!Nehf;fp
,iuNjH nfhf;nfhj; jpuTgfy;
Vrw; wpUe;Nj Ntrw;Nwd!ƒ
fiuNr ubahh; fsprpwg;gf;
fhl;rp nfhLj;Jd! dbNad!ghw;
gpiuNrH ghypy; nea;Nghyg;
Ngrh jpUe;jhy; VrhNuh ‚
vd!W KiwapLk; md!ghpilNa xU nka;ad!gH cs!SUfp epw;fpwhh;.
clyUk; g p tpjpHtpjpj; J > fz! z P H jJk; g p> cs! s k; ntJk; g p
mk;gythzid> mbahh;f; nfspaid> Mde;jj; Njid> mUl;RlH
tbit> Ie;njhopw;fuir vz!zp naz!zpj; jd!idkwe;J> mNjh epw;Fk;
md! g Nu ek; ,uhika gps! i s. mtH ifapy; mKjf; f dp nahd! W
kpd!DfpwJ‚ nghw;wspH Nkdp‚ fUiz tbtk;‚ mUs!kz kyhpw; fdpe;j
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mw;Gjf; fw;gff; fdpahfpa mr;Nrapd! moF> vopy;> Ky;iy Nghd!w KWty;>

nrQ!RlH Kfk;> gpQ!rpse; jpU> fhe;jkyH tpop Mfpa ,it ek; fz!izAq;
fUj;ijAq; ftHfpd!wd. ,uhika gps!is jk; kidtp rpd!dk;ikah
UlDk;> rghgjp> guRuhkd!> Re;juk;khs;> cz!zhKiy Mfpa ehd!F
kf;fSlDk; ,d!W eluh[ jhprdj;jpw;F te;jpUf;fpwhh;. mtH fuj;jpy;
tpsq;Fk; md!Gg; Gjy;tNd rptdUshw; rpd!dk;ikf;F tha;e;J> cyFa;a
te;j ek; ,uhkypq;fg; ngUkhd!. nghpahh; mg;iga jPl;rpjH eluh[g;
ngUkhDf;F mUr;rid nra;J fw;G+uq; fhl;Lfpwhh;. ‘`u`u k`hNjt‚
rpw;rNgrh‚ rptrpjk;guk; ‚” vd!W md!gH Nghw;wp nra;fpd!wdH. me;j Mde;jf;
fhl;rpf;fpilNa> mg;nghd!dk; gyj;jpy; kpspUk; khzpf;fk; Nghd!w ek;
,uhkypq;fk; vd!d nra;fpwhd!? rptfhkp kzhsd!> fdfrNgrd!> Mde;j
eld rpfhkzpahd ,iwtidj; jdJ fhe;j tpopahy; ,ikahJ Fwpj;J
mtd! mUs! Kfj;jpd!Kd! MLk; fw;G+ur; Rliuf; fz!L mUshde;jk;
nghq;fp eif nfhg;Gspf;fpwhd!‚ jdJ clyg;gd! fuj;jpypUe;Jnfhz!L>
jdJ capug; g Dld! cs! S wT NgZfpwhd! ‚ me; e hl; l k; mUs!
Qhdrk;ge;jf; Fwpg;Ngad!Nwh‚

je;ijiaf; fz!Nldhd!> rhfh tuk;ngw;Nwd!ƒ

rpe;ij fspj;Njndd! We;jPgw>
rpj;njy;yhk; ty;Nyndd! We;jPgw ‚
vd! W jd! Md! k j; je; i jAld! Qhd Twthb> mwpTj; NjDz! L
fspnghq;FfpwhNdh ek; mUl;Nra;‚

md!gUsf; NfhapypNy mkHe;jUSk; gjpNa>

mk;gyj;jp yhLfpd!w Mde;j epjpNa‚
td!gUsj; Njkiwe;J toq;Fnkhsp kzpNa>
kiwKbah fkKbapd! taq;Ffpd!w kjpNa‚
vd!gUtq; Fwpahk nyd!idtype; jhl;nfhz!(L)
,d!gepiy jidaspj;j vd!dwpTf; fwpNt‚
Kd!gUtk; gpd!gUtq; fz!lUspr; nra;A
Kiwikepd jUnzwpf;F nkhopjywpe;jpyNd>
me;NjhtP jjprak jjprankd! Gfy;Ntd!!—
mwptwpahr; rpwpNaid mwptwpar; nra;Nj>
,e;Njhq;F rilkzpepd! mbKbAq; fhl;b>
,Jfhl;b aJfhl;b nad!dpiyAq; fhl;br;
re;Njhl rpj;jHfle; jdpr;#Jq; fhl;b>
rhfhj epiyfhl;br; rfrepiy fhl;b>
te;NjhL epfH kdk;Ngha;f; fiue;jtplq; fhl;b
kfpo;tpj;jha; epd!dUspd! tz!ik
natHf;FsNj ‚
vd! W koiyg; gUtj; j pw; w hNd jdJ jdpf; fUizj; je; i jia
cs!nsz!zp cUFfpd!whNdh‚ me;j Qhdrk;ge;jf; fspg;ghy; mUzif
G+j; j hNdh‚ fw; G +u jP g huhjid nra; A k; mg; i ga jP l ; r pjUf; N f
mj; j pUtUl; F wpg; G Fwpg; g haJƒ mtH tpae; j hh; ƒ ‘,f; F oe; i j
mk; g ythzhpd! mUl; F oe; i jNa” vd! W Nghw; w p tho; j ; j pdhHƒ
gps!isatHfisf; FLk;gj;Jld! jkJ kidf;F mioj;Jr;nrd!W ,Uj;jp
mUj;jp tpil nfhLj;jDg;gpdhh;.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

3. khrw tho;e;jhh;

,j;jpUtUl; Nra; mtjhpj;jNghNj cyfd!id csQ! rpyph;jJ ; g; Gjpa

KWty; G+j;jhs!. ,r;Nrapd! gpwg;Gk; mw;Gjk;‚ rpjk;guj;jpw; fUNfAs!s
kUJ}H nry;Nthk;.

mq;Nf ,uhika gps!is fy;tpr;nry;tHƒ fUizr; nry;tHƒ rptid

kwthj; jpUtUl; nry;tHƒ ey;ywk; Nghw;Wk; ,y;ywr; nry;tHƒ mtH rpjk;gu
epidg;Gld! kUJ}hpy; tho;thq;F tho;eJ; te;jhh;. mtH Ie;J kidtpaiu
,oe;J> rpd!dk;ikia MwhtJ kidtpahf kze;jhh;. nghd!Ndhpr;
rpd!dk;ik> fztDf;Nfw;w Jiztp. ,UtUk; md!Gk; mwKk; mudb
NeaKk; J}anthOf;fKk; njhz!lH gzpAk; G+z!L> te;jijf; nfhz!L
rpe;ijap Yte;J> kidawe;jhq;fp khrw tho;e;J te;jhh;fs!. fUzPf
Fyjpyfuhd ,uhika gps!is fpuhkf;fzf;fHƒ jkpohrphpaH. ,uz!L
njhopy;fspYk; fpilj;j tUthiaf; nfhz!L mtH vspa tho;T tho;e;J
te;jhh;. rpd!dk;ik ey;y Fzkzpƒ ehZLj;j ey;yhs!ƒ fw;Gk; nghw;Gk;>
flTsd!Gk;> fztd! gzpapy; fUj;Jk; ftdKk;> mbahh; NeaKk; nfhz!l
jpUkjpƒ capHf; fUiz> mlf;fk;> ,d!nrhy;> ,it fkOk; epiwkyHf;
nfhk;gd!dhs!.

,j;jifa ew;Fzr; nry;tpAld! ,uhikah gps!is fhj;j kq;fy

kidawj;jpw;F ,d!gf; fdpfshf ehd!F nry;tH Njhd!wpdHƒ rghgjp>
guRuhkd! vd! D k; Gjy; t H> Re; j uk; k hs! > cz! z hKiy nad! D k;
Gjy;tpaH. ,tH kid tho;T jioj;J tUehspy; xU rk;gtk; ele;jJ.

4. rptNahfpahh;
ez!gfy;. ,uhika gps!is mYtyhf ntspNa nrd!wpUe;jhh;.
nry;tpUe;Njhk;gp tUtpUe;J ghh;j;jpUf;Fk; rpd!dk;ikahh;> jpBnud
KjpHe;j rptNahfpahnuhUtiuj; jk; kidKd! fz!lhh;. J}a ntz!zw P W
; j;
jpUNkdpƒ jiyapYq; fOj;jpYk; mf;fk;ƒ ,ilapw; GypAhpƒ ifapy; Nahf
jz!lk;ƒ ehtpy; Ie;njOj;Jƒ gOj;jTs!sk; Kfkyhpy; tpsq;FfpwJ‚ mr;
rptNahfpahiur; rpd!dk;ikahh; tzq;fp tuNtw;W> ,d!nrhw; $wp> kyub
fOtp> ed! k iz apUj; j p> ehz! k yH J}tpg; gzpe; J gpd! t UkhW
Nghw;wpdhh;:- ‘gukDUtha; vOe;j nghpNaha;> vd!d khjtQ! nra;jjpr;
rpWFby;‚ jq;fs! Gz!zpa tuthy; ,J GdpjKw;wJ‚ Vo;gpwg;Gk; vk;kuG
ca;e;jJ‚ mbNaik ahl;nfhs!s mUs! nfhz!Lw;w muNd> ahd! md!gpw;
gilf;Fk; mUQ!Rit topghl;il Vw;wUs!f‚” gpwF jiythioapiy
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5. ,uhkypq;fk; gpwe;jhd!

gj; J khjk; md! i d tapw; w pw; Nfhapy; n fhz! l nghd! d k; g yf;

Foe;ij cynfhspiaf; fhzg;Nghfpw jUzk;—fyp 4925> RghD tU\k;>
jl;rpzhadk;> khhpfhyk;> Gul;lhrp khjk;> 21-k; ehs!> Qhapw;Wf; fpoik
(5-10-1823)> cjahjp ehopif 29¾, kP d yf; d k; > rpj; j piu el; r j; j puk;
cr; r papdpd! W Gd! d if G+j; j J. cyif ,lHg; g Lj; j p Ntw; W ikf;
fe;jyhf;fpa ,Ul;rhjp kjq;fs! jiyRod!wd. kdpjdpd! Mj;k Rje;juj;ij
mbikg;gLj;jpa rhj;jpuf; Fg;igfSk;> Nfhj;jpug; ngha;fSk;> fiyf;
fw; g idfSk; > tpiynahOf; fq; f Sk; > mfq; fWj; J KfkpDf; F k;
Nghypahrhuq;fSk; Mbf; fhw;wpy; J}rpNghyg; gwe;J jtpj;jdƒ epykfs!
Rje;jug; Gd!dif Ghpe;jhs!. cynfyhk; XH ,d!gr; rpypHg;ngLj;jJ.
ghujNjtp GJAf thapypy; mUl; nrq;Nfhy; Ve;jp epd!wds!. mf;fhyNk
jahde;jH> guk`k;]H Nghd!w mUshsH vOe;J tpsq;fpdH. mg;NghNj
ekJ mUe; jkpo; nra;j ngUe;jtg; gadhf mUs!top fhl;b kdpjkuigNa
ca;tpf;f> ts!sw; ngUkhd! jpUttjhpj;jhh;. <d!w nghONj rhd!Nwhidf;
fz!l jhAe; je;ijAk; kfpo;e;jdHƒ mbahh;f; fKjpl;ldHƒ jpUtpohf;
nfhopj;jdH. nghpNahh;fs! ,t;tUk; Gjy;tid tho;j;jpdHƒ FUtUs!
nfhLj;j jpUtUs! ike;jDf;F ,iwtidg; Nghw;wp ‘,uhkypq;fk;”
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[hjfKilNahd! rpuQ!rPtpƒ ,td! capH Nghtjpy;iyƒ cyfidj;Jk;
ts! s yha; thOthd! ƒ ijhpathd! ƒ fdjdq; fUjhd! > ROj; j p
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rf;jpahYzHthd!. Kg;gjhk; Mz!by; gpwg;gpwg;gw;w epiy ailthd!>
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,t;thW fzpfd! Iadpd! ehisAq; NfhisAq; Fwpj;Jj; ‘nja;tg;

Gjy;td! jpUttjhpj;jhd!” vd!wdH. kUJ}H KOJk; ,f;Foe;ijapd!
Ngr;Nr‚ Vd!? md!W Kjy; CH nropj;jJ‚ gapH nropj;jJƒ ,d!gQ! nropj;jJƒ
kf;fs! cs!sQ! nropj;jJƒ xw;Wik nropj;jJƒ ,f; Foe;ijapd! ngUikNa
nrOe; j pU tpisj; j njd kfpo; e ; J Cuhnuy; y hUk; Ngud! G w; W
,uhkypq;fj;ijg; ghuhl;br; rPuhl;b te;jdH.

6. jkpo; fhj;jJ

cyf tho; T ,d! g Jd! g nkd! D k; NkL gs! s q; f s! NktpaJ.

Fytpsf;fhd mUs! ike;jdpd! ,d!gk; epiwe;j mk; kq;fy kidtho;tpy;
kq;Fy; glHe;jJ‚ ,uhikah gps!is rptdb NrHe;jhh;ƒ FLk;gk; ,lUw;wJ.
te;j tpjpia nehe;njd!: rptd! nranyd!W kdjhwpr; rpd!dk;ikahh;
kf;fSld! jkJ gpwg;gplkhd nghd!Ndhpapy; jk; md!idapd! fhg;gpw;
rpd!dhspUe;jhh;. gpwF FLk;gk; %j;jkfd! rghgjpAld! nrd!idapw;
FbNawpaJ. mq;Fr; rghgjp> mhpa jkpo; thzuhd fhQ!rp rghgjp
Kjypahhplk; Kiwahf Kj;jkpo; gapd!W jkpohrphpauhfTk;> rptGuhz
tphpTiuahsuhfTk; njhopy; elj;jp> te;jijf; nfhz!L FLk;gj;ijj;
jhq;fpte;jhh;. nghpa Guhzg; gpurq;fj;jpy; mtH ngah; ngw;Nwhq;fpg; gy
nry;thpd! Mjuit aile;jhh;. mtH FLk;gj;ijj; jkpo; fhj;jJ.

7. flTs! fw;gpj;jhh;

ek; ngUkhDf;F Ie;jhz!lhdJƒ ,iwtdUshy; Kw;wwpTld!

gpwe; j ,aw; i f Qhd ts! s Yf; F > tP l ; b Ys! N shh; fw; w wpT Gfl; l j;
njhlq;fpdH. fy;tp njhlq;fpaJk;> jikadhh; rghgjp gps!isNa jk;
,stYf;Ff; fz!Zq; fUj;Jkhfj; jkpo;nkhop gapw;wpdhh;. jk;gpiaj; jf;f
Gytdhf;f kpf;f Mty;nfhz!L> Kiwahf epfz!L> rjfk;> me;jhjp>
ed!D}y; Kjypa E}y;fisf; fw;gpf;fyhdhh;. Mdhy; ekJ mUswpthsd!
,g; G j; j fg; gbg; g pw; fUj; J }d! W tjpy; i y. ,J fz! l mz! z y;
jk;kplkpd!Nwy;> jk; MrphpaH rghgjp KjypahhplkhtJ xOq;fhfg;
gbg; g hndd! n wz! z p Vw; g hL nra; j hh; . mq; F k; Nkw; g bNa kdk;
NtWgl;bUe;jhh; ek; ,aw;GytH. ‘gbg;gpy; ftdkpy;iyƒ Fwpg;gpd!wpr;
Rw;WfpwhNdƒ ,td! vg;gb Kd!Ndwg; Nghfpwhd!?” vd!W mz!zy;
tUe;jpdhh;. ek; gps!isahhpd! cs!Ns tsUk; mUl;Gytd! mtHfSila
Gw tpopfSf;Fg; Gyg;gl tpy;iy. ek; gps!isahh; nra;jnjd!d? jhNk
jkJ rj;jpa tpz!zg;gj;jpy; tpsf;Ffpwhh;:

‘,aw; i fAz! i kf; flTNs‚ mwpthh; mwpAk;

tz!zq;fnsy;yhKila NguUl; Nrhjpg; ngUe;jiff; flTNs‚ Fkhug;
gUtj;jpw;whNd> cyfpw; rpWtHfSld! $br; rpW tpisahl;baw;wy;>
rpw;Wz!b tpiojy;> mjprak; ghh;j;jy;> mrq;fpak; Ngry;> Mtypj;jOjy;>
rpW rz!il nra;jy;> rpW FWk;gpaw;wy;> jd!trj;Joyy;> jha;tapw; rypj;jy;
Kjypa Fw;wq;fspy; vd!idr; rpwpJQ! nrYj;jhky;> xU rpwpJ mwpT
tpsq;fg; Ghpe;J> ,le; jdpj;jpUj;jy;> ,r;irapd!wp EfHjy;> [gjgQ! nra;jy;>
nja;tk; guty;> gpwTapHf;fpuq;fy;> ngUq; Fzk; gw;wy;> ghbg; gzpjy;>
gj;jpnra;jpUj;jy; Kjypa ew; nra;iffspy;> vd!idr; nrYj;jpa NjthPuJ
NguUl; ngUq; fUizj; jpwj;ij vd!ndd!W fUjp> vd!ndd!W ciug;Ngd!‚
vy;yhkhdtuhAk; xd!W ky;yhjtuhAk;> vy;yh mz!l ruhruq;fspd!
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mfj;Jk; Gwj;Jk; epiwe;J tpsq;Ffpd!w jdpj; jiyikf; flTNs‚ Fkhug;

gUtj;jpy;> vd!idf; fy;tpapw; gapw;Wk; Mrphpaiu apd!wpNa> vd!wpwj;jpw;
gapd!wwpjw; mUikahfpa fy;tpg; gapw;rpia vdJ cs!sfj;NjapUe;J
gapw;Wtpj; jUspdPH. ,lk;gj;ijAk; Muthuj;ijAk;> gpuahiriaAk;>
ngUkiwg;igAk;> NghJNghf;ifAk; cz!L gz!Zfpw Mhpa Kjypa
ghi\fspy; vdf;F Mir nry;ynthl;lhJ> gapYjw;Fk;> mwpjw;Fk;>
kpfTk; ,NyRilajha;> ghLjw;Fk;> Jjpj;jw;Fk; kpfTk; ,dpikAilajha;>
rhfhf;fy;tpia apNyrpy; mwptpg;gjha;j; jpUtUs! tyj;jhw; fpilj;j
njd!nkhop xd!wdplj;Nj kdk; gw;wr; nra;J> mj;njd! nkhopahw; gytifj;
Njhj; j pug; ghl; L fisg; ghLtpj; j USdP H . mr; r pW gUtj; j pw; w hNd
[hjpahrhuk;> Mrpuk Mrhuk; vd!Dk; ngha;Ay fhrhuq;fisg; ngha;nad!
wwptpj; J > mitfis mDl; b ahky; jil nra; t pj; J > mg; g Utk;
VWe;NjhWk;> vd jwpit tpsf;fQ! nra;J vd!id Nkdpiyapy; Vw;wp Vw;wp
epiyf;f itj;jUspdPH.”

8. fe; j Nfhl; l j; j py;

,Jjhd! ekJ ngUkhdpd! gps!isg; gUtf;fij. jkJ xd!gjhtJ

tajpNyNa mtH mfj;jpaH Kjyhd KdptH ghly;fis XjhkNy ghLk;
tsk; ngw;wpUe;jhh;. Kiwahfg; ghlk; gbf;ftpy;iynad!W tPl;lhh;
Fiwnrhy;Yifapy; ek; ,sk;gpuhd! Ghpe;J te;j njd!Nd‚ mtHfs! Fiw
nrhy;Yfpwhh; fnsd!W KZKZj;jhuh? mtkjpj;jhuh? jsHe;jhuh?
,y; i y. cs! N s Mz! l td! J}z! b g; nghyptpj; j mUswptpy;
cWjpnfhz!lhh;. kw;wtHfisg; Nghyf; fw;W> kw;wtH Nghy tho;it
tapw;wpw; fpiuahf;fNth mtH gpwe;jhh;‚ mUshy; MUapH kf;fSf;F
mUs!newp tpsf;fpj; jkJ ,dpa mUl; ghY}w;iw ahOq; FoYk; mKJq;
iff;Fk;gbahd jkpopirAld! Rj;j rkur rd!khh;f;f ejpahfg; gha;r;rp>
cyfpy; Md! k Nea xUikg; ghl; L hpikia ehl; l td! N wh mth;
mtjhpj;jhh;‚ Mjypd! mtH ,ay;gpNyNa jkJ tho;tpd! mUl;gzpapy;
fUj;ij ehl;bdhh;. nre;jkpo;j; nja;tKk;> jfg;gd!rhkpAk;> FfDkhd
KUfid topgL flTshff; nfhz!L> md!ghYUfp ,d!gg; ghkhiy
njhLj;J kdkhu mzptpj;J te;jhh;. khiyNjhWk; fe;jg;ngUkhd!
Nfhapypy; gutrk; nghq;fpj; jJk;Gk; ghkhiy Gide;J topgLk; ek;
Fkuidf; fhzyhk;. ek; mUl;ngUQ! nry;tH KUfidg; gytifahy;
kdKUfp tOj;jpte;j mUikia Ie;jhe; jpUKiwapw; fhzyhk;. fypAf
tujdhd KUfg; ngUkhdplk; ek; ,sq;Fkud! cUfp Ntz!banjd!d?

‘Njrpf rpfhuj; d Nk‚ epd! g jk; vdJ csj; N jhq; f pd! > jpUTk; >
ew;nraYk;> jpwDk;> ,d!gKk; Xq;Fk;. ts!sNy> cd! md!gH $l;lj;jpy;
vd!idr; NrH‚ vd! je;ijNa> jhNa> vd! mwpNt> vd! ,d!gNk‚ fhkk;>
ntFsp> Nyhgk;> Nkhfk;> kjk;> Mq;fhuk;> kr;ruk; Kjypa jPaH vd!id
mZfh jUs!‚ epuhir> rhe;jk;> cjhuk;> Rj;j kdk;> miytw;w rptQhdk;
,tw;iw mspj;jUs!‚”

xUikAld! epdJjpU kyub epidf;fpd!w

cj;jkHjk; cwT Ntz!Lk;
cs!nshd!W itj;Jg; Gwk;nghd!W NgRthh;
cwTfy thik Ntz!Lk;
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Ngrh jpUf;f Ntz!Lk;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

ngUnewp gpbj;njhOf Ntz!Lkj khdNga;

gpbah jpUf;f Ntz!Lk;
kUTngz! zhiria kwf;fNt Ntz!Lk;ƒ cid
kwth jpUf;f Ntz!Lk;
kjpNtz!Lk; epd!fUiz epjpNtz!Lk;ƒ Nehaw;w
tho;tpdhd! tho Ntz!Lk;
jUkkpF nrd!idapw; fe;jNfhl; lj;Js!tsH
jyNkhq;F fe;jNtNs
jz!Kfj; Ja;akzp Az!Kfr; irtkzp
rz!Kfj; nja;tkzpNa‚

‘ehd! xUthplk; <nadf; Nfl;fhJ> Nfl;ltHf;F ,y;iynad!W

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nrhy;yhj; njspTk;> cd! Gfo; NgRNthh; cwTk; jUtha;‚ mg;gNd> epd! rPH
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&gkhdJ. fe;jNtNs‚ vd! csKk; trkpy;iyƒ tpidAk; tpltpy;iyƒ
cd! Jizapd! w p cw; w Jizapy; i yƒ ,isad! ,tDf; F
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Ghpe;jhy; vjpH epd!W jLg;NghUkpy;iyƒ ,ug;Nghh;f;F eP ,y;iynad!gJ
kpy;iyƒ cd! mUs! FiwtJkpy;iyƒ eP td!kdj;jtDkpy;iyƒ vd!
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VfNk> Kj;jp KjNy> nka;Q!Qhd %Hj;jpNa‚ cd! mbayhw; gpwiu ehlh
tpujNk nfhz!Nld!. epd!db ek;gpNdhh; mtyg; gLtNuh?”

td!ngUne Ug;gpidg; Gd!GOg; gw;WNkh?

thidnahU khd!jhTNkh?
typAs!s GypiaNahh; vyprPW Nkh? nghpa
kiyiaNahh; <r;rpwfpdhy;
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JUk;gpdhw; Wz!lkhNkh?
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NjhANkh? ,y;iy aJNghy;>
md!Gila epd!dbah; nghd!dbia Ad!DktH
mbkyH Kbf;fzpe;Njhh;f;
ftyKW Nkhfkhk; ntFspAW Nkhkdj;
jw;gKk; tpfw;gKWNkh‚
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jyNkhq;F fe;jNtNs
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9. kpQ!rp tpLthd!

,t;thW KUfid tOj;jp topgl;L te;j ekJ md!Gg; ngUkhd!

cl;fdpit ahNu fhz!ghh;? fw;FKd! ftp nghopAk; ,f;fhsNkfj;ijf;
fz!lhh; rghgjp gz!bjHƒ ‘Fl;Ljw;Fg; gps!isg; ghz!badpy;iyƒ FwL
nfhz!L fhij ntl;Ljw;F tpy;ypapy;iyƒ ,e;j tajpy; fw;FKd! ftp
ghLtjhtJ‚” vd!W fdd!whh;ƒ vk;gpuhdpd! ,dpa mUs! thf;fpdpd! wUk;Gk;
nja;t kyh;fis mtH fz!zhuf; fz!lh nudpDk;> mjd! eWkzj;ij
md!Gw EfuhJ.... ‘vLf;FKd! ,g;gbf; ftp njhLg;Nghd!> NkYk; ,yf;fz
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epWj;jptpl;lhh;. gz!bj dwptNdh gOj;jey; yUis‚ mtH ghlk; ek;
,aw;ifg; GytUf;F Ntz!baJkpy;iyƒ mijf; fw;fhjjhy; ek; flTl;
gps!isapd! mU@w;Wj; jilg;glg; NghtJkpy;iy. NjDk; ghYk;
mKJq; fdpurKe; njtpl;l KUfd! ekJ jpUkfDs!spUe;J mUl;ftp
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rhfhf; fiyƒ ,t; t Uspd! g tpUe; i j Az! l tDf; F Vl; L f; fy; t p
vk;khj;jpuk;‚

10. NrhW NghlhNj

vk;ngUkhdpd! mUl;ngUikia mz!zy; rghgjp gps!isAk;

mwpa Kbe;jpyH. ‘INah> jk;gp tPzhfpwhNdƒ gbg;Gkpy;iyƒ gaDkpy;iyƒ
Fbnfl;lJ‚” vd!W ftd!whh;. jk;gp jdf;fpirahJ kdg;Nghf;F Ntwhfp
vjpNyh rpj;jk; itj;jho;e;jpUg;gij mwpahJ Kdpe;jhh;. Fiw $wpdhh;ƒ
gbj;Jiuj;jhh;ƒ ,bj;Jiuj;jhh;ƒ xd!Wk; gypf;fhJ mYj;J ntWj;J Kbtpy;
jk;kidtpia mioj;J> ‘,uhkypq;fk; gbahd!ƒ vd! nrhw;gbahd!ƒ
tP z ! N ghJ Nghf; f pj; jphpfpd! w hd! ƒ Mjyhy; mtDf; F tP l ; b y; NrhW
NghlhNj> Ntl;b nfhLf;fhNj> ,Uf;f ,le;juhNj” vd!W rl;lQ! nra;jhh;.
mz!zpahh; fw;gpw; rpwe;j thRfpƒ fztd! nrhy;iyj; jLf;fh jpUg;gpDk;>
vk;gpuhd!kPJ kpfTk; md!GilatHƒ Mjyhy; gps!isia mdhjutha;
tpl;Ltpl kdq; nfhs!shuhfpf; fztDf;Fj; njhpahky; mtiu Cl;b
te;jhh;. jk; mz!zd! tPl;bypy;yhj Ntis my;yJ maHe;jpUf;Fk; rkak;
,uhkypq;fg; ngUkhd! Giof;filtopahf tUthh;ƒ mg;NghJ mz!zpahh;
jhapDk; ghpTld! kdq; Fioe;J> CzUj;jp> cilaspj;J> kUe;jpDk;
,dpa jpUe;Jnkhop $wp te;jhh;. ,g;gbg; gd!dhl;fs! fope;Jk; igad!
jd! topNa gw;wp epd!whd!.

11. mz!zpapd! fz!zPH

,t;thwpUf;ifapy; jhahh; jptrk; te;jJ. mij tof;fk;Nghy; rghgjp

gps! i s gytifr; rpwg; G fSld! elj; j pdhh; . cw; w hh; > cwtpdH>
kw;Nwhh;fSf;F Ntz!ba ey; tpUe;jUj;jpdhH. tpUe;jpdH vy;yhUk; cz!L
kfpo;e;J ghpks fsgk; G+rp ,d!Gw;wpUe;jdH. rghgjp gps!isAk; jk;gpia
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fz!zaHe;jhh;. kzp ehd!fhdJ. ek; ngUkhdhH tPlb ; d! gpd!Gwk; nky;yg;
GFe;jhh;. mz!zpahh; MtNyhL gps!isg; ngUkhid Vw;W> myHe;j
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khl;bdhh;ƒ eWk;Gif Nghl;lhh;ƒ kyH #l;bdhh;ƒ fjit ailj;Jf;nfhz!L
jk;Ks!Ns cs!sgb As!s mwpTE}iy> KUfd! cs!epd!W czHj;j>
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,dpa tbT Njhd!wpaJƒ mijNa cghrpf;f yhdhh;. fe;jg; ngUkhd!
mUshy; vy;yhf; fiyawpTk; tsH gpiw Nghy cs!Ns tsHe;jJ. Gwj;Nj
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fw;fpd! ve;E}y; Ntz!Lk;?

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rpt rz!Kf rptQhd Njrpf KUfid ekJ ts!sy; cUfpg; gzpe;J

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Ntw;fuNd‚ kyHKfNd‚ cd! tPuf; foypw; gzpfpNwd!. Gtpeilr; Nrw;wpy;
tpOe; J jpaq; F k; vd! i df; fiuNaw; w pa cdf; N f tpioTnfhz!
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fyq;Ffpd!Nwd!. vd!dg;gh> NfshJNgh ypUf;fpd!widNa‚ eit kdk;
kha;e;J> epd! md!gH mit aZfp> Mde;j thhpapy; Ml Ntz!bNdd!.
epd! njhOk;gH jpUg;gj ky;yhy; rpw;wbNad! ,k;kz!zpNy CUk;> jdKk;>
cwTk;> GfOk;> klthh; NghfKk; Ntz!bNyd!‚ epd! fhy; gpbj;Njd!‚
fUiz nra;tha; ‚

CNz AilNa nghUNsnad!

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,t; N tior; Nriaf; fz! g huhNah‚ ehSk; cd! d Us! top ghh; j ; J
,isf;fpd!Nwd!.

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ngha;aH neQ!rpy; eP GFt jpy;iy‚ ehd! ngha;aNdd!‚ epd! jpUtUs! Kd!
mQ!rp epw;fpd!Nwd!. ghYld! ePnud epd!dbf; fyg;gpy; tho mUs!‚ rpd!ka
tbtNk‚

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RlNu‚ RaQ! RlNu‚

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ts!sNy kapNyhNd ‚

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ghyNd> rpw;Rf thhpNa‚ ntspg; G+r;rpy; kaf;fpf; fz!tiy tPrp vd! kdj;ij
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ad!Ndd!. ,Uk;G Nghd!W fdpahj td!ndQ!rf; fs!tNdd!ƒ mUk;gha
eif klthh;fF ; Msha;> thsh miyfpd!Nwd!ƒ mwptwpNad!ƒ cd! nrk;ghj
kyH Vj;Njd!‚ ,yT fhj;j fpsp Nghd!Nwd!. nrhy;ypylq;fhj; Jahpaw;We;
Jfs! NrH rddg; ngUNtiuf; fy;ypnawpe;J> epd!DUitf; fz!fshuf;
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nka;Q!Qhd ntspNa‚ gho;tpidNad! Jd!gnky;yhk; ePawptha;. vd!
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eha;gg; hYz!Nld!‚ ghiy eLNt fUq;fy; Nghd!Nwd!ƒ nghd!id nghUsh
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ngz! gpzpf;Fk; td!gpzpf;Nfh vd!idg; ngw;W tsHj;jha; ‚ ,t;Ntiof;
fpuq;fhNah‚

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kPsha;‚ khjH GzHg;ghq; fhd! topelthNj‚ KUfd! foy;top el‚ cyf
kaf;fw> nka;ik AzH‚

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vj;jid ehl; nry;YNkh‚ Xk; rptrz!Kfh ruzk;‚”

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fUiz kyHe;J FU tbthfj; Njhd!wp> Qhdrf;jpAk; rhfhf; fiyAk;
mUspdhh;. KUfidf; fz!l gukhde;jj;jpy; ek; ts!sw; ngUkhd!
cs!sKUFk; cUf;fk; vd!Nd ‚
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NghNfd!‚ epd!gjNk Nghw;Wk; tz!zk; rpd!dkspj;J mUl;FUtha; vd!id
Kd!Nd rpWfhiy Mz!Lnfhz!l Njt NjNt ‚

fy;tpnayhq; fw;gpj;jha; epd!ghy; Neaq;

fhzitj;jh apt;Tyfq; fhd nyd!Nw
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Vw;wkspj; jha;,uf;f nkd!Nd nad!Nd‚
nry;tUl; FUthfp ehap Ndidr;
rpWfhiy ahl;nfhz!l Njt NjNt‚

ve;ij eP apUf;f ,dp vd!d Fiw‚ cyfpw; gpwiu xU fhRf;Fk;

kjpahJ> epd! d bNa kjpf; f pd! N wd! . my; Y k; gfYk; epd! i dNa
Jjpf;fpd!Nwd!.

tpz!ZW RlNu nad!Ds!

tpsq;fpa tpsf;Nf Nghw;wp ‚
fz!ZW kzpNa nad!idf;
fye;jew; fspg;Ng Nghw;wp ‚
gz!ZW gaNd nad!idg;
gzptpj;j kzpNa Nghw;wp ‚
vz!ZW kbahh; jq;fl;
fpdpanjs! sKNj Nghw;wp ‚

13. Rg; g pukzpa tpsf; f k;

fe;juDG+jpngw;w vk;ngUkhd! Rg;gpukzpa jj;Jtj;ij mbapy;

tUkhW tpsf;Ffpwhh;:—

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cUl;rpAs!s xU kzp gpufhrk; nghUe;jp apUf;fpwJ. ,e;j N[hjp kzpiar;
rz!Kfnkd!W nghpNahh; nrhy;Ythh;fs!. ,jd!wp ekJ %yhjhuj;jpw;F
Nky; %d!wple; jhz!b mdhfjkhfpa ,Uja ]!jhdj;jpy;> ,lg;Gwj;jpy;>
MW jiyAila xU ehb apUf;fpd!wJ. ,ijr; Rg;gpukzpa nkd!ghh;fs!.
cd!kdpf;fg;ghy; rhe;j epiwthAs!s> MWjyhd Rj;jhd!k mwpthd
cs!sNk Rg;gpukzpak;ƒ MW Nrhjp> MwwpT MW jiyAilajh apUg;gjhy;
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epHtp\a czHNt ,uz! L fhy; . Mwhjhuq; f spYs! s gpufhr
mg;gpufhrkhd gd!dpuz!Lk; iffs!. mUl; rf;jpNa Nty;ƒ Md!k tpsf;fk;
ehjk;> kzpƒ fPHj;jp nfhbƒ rurp[k; jaTƒ Ff;Flk; khw;rhpakpy;yh epiwT.
guhfk; vd!gJ ghr ePf;fk;ƒ jz!lk; ituhf;fpak;ƒ ghzk; md!Gƒ mgak;
rkhjhd czHTƒ %yg; gpufpUjpNa kapy;ƒ rHt jj;Jt fz!ldk; flg;g
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miytpy;yhj czHr;rpf;F Kjw; fhuzkh As!s JhpaepiyNa kiy. Rj;j
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14. MSila gps! i sahh; md! G

jpUtUl; gps!isahh; fhkk; ntFsp kaf;f kw;W> KUfid topgL

flTshff; nfhz!L Fiwapue;J> Mj;k Rj;jpAk; QhdKk; Kw;wpaJld!
MSila gps!isahiuf; FUthff; nfhz!L Nkk;ghlile;jhh;.

ek; mUSilg; gps!isahh;> md!G nfhz!LUfpa mbahh; Neak;

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mwpTr; RlH khiyNa. ‘vd!DapHj; JizNa‚ fhop Qhd rk;ge;jr;
nry;tNk‚ Rj;j rw;FUNt‚ %d!W tajpdpy; rpitapd! Qhdg; ghYz!L
mUs! ngw;w kzpNa‚ cyfpay; XH mZTk; mwpahr; rpW gUtj;jpy;
vdf;Fs!spUe;J mUnzwpapy; Vw tpLj;J> mstw;w czHr;rp aspj;jid.
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apd!dnjd vd!Ds!Szu czHj;jp> cd!dpiyAk; vd!dpiyAk; md!dpa
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rfy Nfty epiy> fz!ld nty;yhk; kd khiaNa. ahd! gpwH vd!w
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bUj;jpnad Tiunra; auNr ‚
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,yq;FkzpNana DapNu
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bUe;jrpt Nkna dd!Ng ‚
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15. jpUthrfj;Njd!

%d!whtJ> ek; ts!sw; ngUkhd! capH Nghyg; Nghw;wp epd!w E}y;

jpUthrfk;. MSilabfs! kzpthrfhpd! jpUthrfj; Njidg; gUfpg;
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Mz!leP mUspiy ahdhy;
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rghgjp gps!isapd! Guhzg; gpurq;fk; nrd!idapy; gpurpj;jk;.

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epidg; G j; jpwDk; tha; e ; j ts! ƒ Njthuj; jpUg; ghRuq; f isj; jdJ
aho;f;Fuyhy; ,dpikahfg; ghLths!. nghUj;jkhd Nkw;Nfhs!fis
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tk;ikf;Fj; jdpkiwT fl;br; nrg;NgL gbf;fr; nrhy;yp te;jhh; rghgjp
gps!is. ahOf;F Nksk; Nghd!W rghgjp gps!isapd! Guhz tphpTiu
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Nghf;fp mUspiyNay;> „Nghpir nfhz!l gps!sha;‚ mud! cdf;Fr; rhjpj;j
njd!d?… vd!W jhAk; ghpfhrk; nra;ts!. mUl; fw;gfNk‚ vd! Nehd!G
tPnzd!W cyNfhh; ifjl;b ntz!zif nra;tH. kdJ vd! trkhf> epdJ
trk; ehdhf te;J mUs! nra;tha;‚ Cd!Kfg; ghh;it tpl;L> cs! Kfg;
ghh;it ngw;Nwhh; ngWQ! nry;tNk‚ ikanyd!Dk; Kul;Lg; Ngahw;
gpbAz!L mbAz!l gpQ!RNghd!Nwd!. ehd!whd! tQ!rf neQ!rd!ƒ ePAkh?
Re;juUf;F Xiy fhl;baJ Nghy; fhl;Ljy; Ntz!lhƒ njhz!ld! vd!W
Vw;whw; NghJk;. Mapuk; gzp GhpNtd!. mZTk; $yp Ntz!Nld!ƒ
nfhLf;fpDq; nfhs!Nsd!. mUisj; je;J mbik nfhs!tH P ‚ ek;Gnkd!id‚
ntk;Gwr; nrapDk;> ck; rpj;j ky;yJ nra;t njhd!wpy;iy. jpahfuh[d!
vdg; nganuLj;jPHƒ ck;ik mile;jhy; xU thh;j;ijAQ! nrhy;yPH‚
,ug;gtHf;F xd!Wk; <fpyPuhdhy; ahJf;ifa ePH mg;nganuLj;jPH?

nts!sp khkiy tPnld TilaPH

tpsq;Fk; nghd!kiy tpy;nydf; nfhz!BH
ts!sp aPnud Ek;ikte; jile;jhy;>
tha;jp we;njhU thh;j;ijAQ! nrhy;yPH
vs!sp nyz!nza;Nghy; vq;fZ epd!wPH
Vio Nad!Fiw Nadwp aPNuh?
xs!sp aPUik ad!wpnahd! wwpNad!
Xq;F rPnuhw;wp A+Uil aPNu ‚

fw; w ew; w tHf; N f mUs! t pNuy; filaNdd! ve; j f; filj; j iy

nry;Ntd!? ,d!W te;J vd!id mbik nfhs!shtpby; gop EkNj.

Ia NuAk jba dhdhfpy;

mbfs! ePnud jhz!lt uhfpw;
ngha;a NdDsj; jtyKk; gaKk;
Gd!f Ze;jtpHj; jUSjy; Ntz!Lk;ƒ
ija Nyhh;Gw epd!Wf spg;gr;
rr;rp jhde;jj; jdpelk; GhpAk;
nka;aNu kpF Ja;aNu jUk
tpilaNu nad!wd! tpopakHe; jtNu ‚
vd!W Nfhb tifahf Kiwapl;L Kiwapl;Lj; Njhd!whj; Jiz typahy;
kdg;Ngia ntd!whh; vk;gpuhd!ƒ xw;wpg; gw;Nw ad!wp kw;iwg; gw;ww;whh;.

19. FU jhprdk;

,uhkypq;fH ,q;qdk; rptngUkhid my;Yk; gfYk; epide;J

fdpe;JUfpr; rpj;je; njspe;J rptkhfp tUk; ehl;fspy; xUehs! Njubj; njU
topNa NfhtpYf;Fr; nrd!W nfhz!bUe;jhh;. Mq;nfhU jpz!izapy;
mtJ}jH xUtH mkHe;J> mq;Fg; NghNthh; tUNthhpd! kd tpfhuq;fSf;
Nfw;g ‘,Njh fOij> mNjh khL> mNjh gd!wp NghfpwJ‚” vd!W $wpte;jhh;.
ek;gpuhd! mt;topNa nry;Yk; NghNjh ‘,Njh cj;jk kdpjd! Nghfpwhd!”
vd!W kfpo;e;jhh;. vk;gpuhdhh; mthplk; rpwpJ ciuahbdhh;ƒ md!wpuNt
mtJ}jH mt;tplk; tpl;Lr; nrd!whh;.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

kw;nwhU ehs! ts!syhh; rptjhprdQ! nra;JtUk; NghJ> Kd!nra;

jtKk; md! W Ftpe; j md! G k; cUntLj; j hw; Nghd! w xU gOj; j
rptNahfpiaj; jhprpj;jhh;. rptngUkhNd mUs! ty;ygj;jhy; md!gDf;fhf
Mq;F mt;tz!zk; khDk;> kOTk;> new;wp tpopAk;> gpiwAk;> ejpAq; fue;J
mt;thW Njhd!wpdhh; NghYk;‚ me;jj; jtuh[H fhybapy; tPo;e;J>

fUizneLq; flnyd!Nfh‚ fy;yhypd!

mbakHe;j flT nsd!Nfh ‚
mUzfphpf; fUs!Ghpe;j MWKff;
FUntd!Nfh‚ mKj nkd!Nfh ‚
kUzypa tUgpwtp kUe; njd!Nfh ‚
mbNad!fz! kzpnad! Nfh‚ nka;j;
njUzpiwe;j> rptFUNt epd!widaPz!
nlt;thW rpe;jpf; NfNd ‚
vd!W ,iwQ!rpf; Fiwapue;J Nghw;wp nra;a> mUl;FUehjd! filf;fzpj;J
QhdjP l ; i r nra; J > rptQhdk; Nghjpj; J md! g wptpw; gOj; j
gf;Ftf;fdpiag; ghh;j;J ‘gukd! ctg;gJ ghl;Lƒ ehNlhWk; gukd! kPJ
mUl;gh ghb tUf‚ vjw;Fk; mQ!Nry;‚” vd mga kPe;J kiwe;jhh;.

20. Ml; n fhz! l hd!

,‡J vt;thwpUg;gpDk;> ts!syhh; Mz!ltd! jk;ik Mz!L

nfhz!l NeHj;jpia ehd!fhtJ jpUKiwapy; mUl; ghf;fshf ms!spj;
njspj;Js!shh;. mtw;iwf; $wp mUl; Nrhjpf;FUtpd! Fwpg;ig Kbg;ghk;:

‘vd!id ahl;nfhz!l epj;jpa ghpG+uz Rj;j rptNk‚ mk;gyj;juNr‚

Nrhjp eluh[ kzpNa‚ vd! tpUg;gnkyhk; epd!dUs! tpUg;gNk. vd!id
type;jhl;nfhz!l kzpNa‚ mwpahj rpwpNaid mwpNthq;fr; nra;jha;ƒ vd!
gUt kwpahky; ,d!g epiy je;jUspid. xd!W kwpahj ,sk; gUtj;Nj
vd!Dsj;jkHe;J> ahd! kaq;Fe; NjhWk; md!id nadg; ghpe;jUsp>
mg;gnddj; njsptpj;J mwpTWj;jpid.

ghLk;tif mZj;JizAk; ghpe;jwpahr; rpwpa

gUtj;Nj azpe;jzpe;J ghLk;tif Ghpe;J>
ehLk;tif AilNahh;fs! ed!Fkjpj; jplNt
ey;ywpT rpwpjspj;Jg; Gy;ywpT Nghf;fp
ePLk;tif rd!khh;f;f Rj;jrpt newpapy;
epWj;jpidapr; rpwpNaid epd!dUnsd!
ndd!Ngd! ‚
$Lk;tif Ailanuy;yhq; Fwpg;ngjpHghh;f; fpd!whh;ƒ
Fw;wnkyhq; Fzkhff; nfhz!lFzf;
Fd!Nw‚

‘vd! csj;Nj vy;yh kwptpj;J kd!Dfpd!w nka;awp tpd!gg; nghUNs‚

epd!dUshy; ehd! fw;wJk;> Nfl;lJk;> fz!lJk;> nfhz!lJk; epd!dplj;Nj.
ehd! NkNyw KbahJ ,isf; f pd! w gUtj; j py; > xU tP h pa rf; j piaf;
ifnfhLj;J NkNyw;wr; nra;jha;ƒ mbahh; cs!snkDk; nghJtpy; elkhLk;
nghUNs‚ ehd! Nfl;fpd!wit nay;yhk; xUq;Nf AzHe;J mspf;fpd!wha; ‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mQ!rhNj nad!kfNd mEf;fpufk; Ghpe;jhk;ƒ

MLfeP Ntz!bath whLf tpt;Tyfpy;ƒ
nrQ!rhyp taNyhq;F jpy;iykd!wp yhLe;
jpUelq;fz! ld!GUtha;r; rpj;jRj;j dhfp>
vQ!rhj neLq;fhyk; ,d!gnts!se; jpisj;Nj
,dpJkpf thopantd! nwdf;fUspr; nra;jha;ƒ
JQ!rhjp ae;jkpyhr; Rj;jelj; juNr
JhpaeL NtapUe;j RaQ!Nrhjp kzpNa ‚

Cde;jq;fpa khia AlypypUe;Jk; Cdkpy;yh jpUf;fpd!w cs

tUspdha;ƒ ,iwth‚ epdjUshNy vd!idf; fz!Lnfhz!Nld!. vd!Ds!
cd!idf; fz!Nld!ƒ gpd! ,UtUk; xd!whf ciwtJ fz!L mjprapj;Njd!.
vdf;Fg; Gj;jp rpj;jp mwpT mspj;J mopahg; Gdpj epiyapypUf;fg; Ghpe;j
nghUNs‚ eP ehd! vDk; NghjKk; ePf;fpj; jdpj;j RfhjPjKk; je;jUs!‚ jPa
rka newp tpLj;J cz!ik jpUtUl; nghJ newp NrHj;jha;. md!dpa kpy;yhj
Rj;jhj;itj epiyakHe;j guk;nghUNs> mg;gh‚ epd! jpUtUl; NguKjj;jpd!
mUik awpe;Njd!. ,g;ghhpy; vd!id typa mioj;Jf; fuj;jpy; ‘ngUq;
fUizapd!gk; ,dpjspj;jid.”

21. xd!W nfhLj;jid

jpUtUl; Nrhjpahh;> jhk; ngw;w FUtUl; Ngw;iwg; gpd!Dk; mUspr;

nra;fpwhh;:-

‘jpUTUf; nfhz!L rpwpNad! Kd! vOe;jUsp> jpUePw;Wg; igatpo;j;J

ePW je;jidƒ mk;gyj;Nj elk;GhpAk; vd! FUkzpNa‚ vd! tbte;jiog;g
xU nghd!tbte; jhpj;Nj> vd!Kd! ele;J fUiz JSk;g vd!id Nehf;fp
apseif nra;jUspj; jpUePwspj;jidƒ vd! ifapy; xU mUs! kzg;G+
je;jid.”

,d! D e; njspthf mUl; g pufhr khiyapy; jkjDgtj; i j

mUSfpwhh;:—

‘nghJ elQ!nra; auNr‚ md!nwhU ehs! ,utpy; mbNad! cw;wtple;

Njbte;J> fjT jpwg;gpj;J> vd!id tutioj;J> ehd! kWj;Jk;> „kfNd
tUe;jhNjƒ ,jid thq;fpf;nfhs!‚… vd!W vd! ifapy; xd!W nfhLj;jid.
md!W mjid mwpahJ cod!Nwd!. ,d!W vd!dfj;Nj GFe;jUsp mjidj;
njhptpj;J ,d!Gwr; nra;jid. md!gH kdf; Nfhapypy; mkHe;jUSk; kyub
tUe;j ele;J> vd! kidf; fjT jpwg;gpj;J> xd!iwf; ifapyPe;J> ‘kfNd eP
vd! njhOk;gd!> eP gz!nghL tho;f> kfpo;e;Jiwf> kaf;fKNwy;> xd!Wk;
mQ!Nry;‚” vd!W Nghjhe;jj;jpy; tpsq;Fk; jpUNkdp fhl;bj; Njkhtpd! gok;
gpope;J tbj;J eWe;NjDk; nea;Aq; fye;jnjdj; jpUthh;j;ij mUspid.

gpuztj;jpd! mbKbap dLtpDepd! Nwhq;Fk;

ngUq;fUizj; jpUtbfs! ngaHe;JtUe;
jplNt>
fuzKw;W ele;jbNa dpUf;Fkple; Njbf;
fjTjpwg; gpj;jUspf; filNaid aioj;Jr;
ruzKw;W tUe;jpantd! kfNdapq; fpjidj;
jhq;Ffntd! nwhd!nwdJ jlq;ifjdpw;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

nfhLj;J
kuzkw;W tho;fntdj; jpUthh;j;ij aspj;jha;
kd!Wilaha; epd!dUspd! tz!iknatHf;
FsNj ‚
Ntjhe;jk; rpj;jhe;jk; ,uz!Lk; tpsq;f> xUikapNy ,Uiknad
TUf;fhl;b> ehjtpe;J epiyf;furha;> mUSUtha; Ie;njhopYk; elj;jpj;
jw;Nghje; Njhd!whj jye;jdpNy Njhd!Wk; rpw;Nghjj; jpUkzpkd!wpNy
vk;kjj;jpy; vt;nttHf;Fk; ,ire;j mDgtNk‚ cs!SUFe; jUzj;Nj xsp
fhl;b tpsq;Fk; nrOkzpNa‚ vd!DUtk; vdf; FzHj;jpidƒ ehd! jdpj;j
,lj;Jj; Njhd!We; JizNa> jdpah tplj;Jj; Njhd!whj; JizNa‚ mUs!
tpsq;Fk; cs!sj;jpy; mJtha; tpsq;fpg; gpuNahf mDgtj;Nj mfk;Gwe;
Njhd!whj guQ!NrhjpNa ‚ vd!dwpit Az!L vd!Dld! $b> vd!dpd!g
nkdf; fUsp> nad!idAe; jhdhf;fpj; jd!dwptha; tpsq;fpid.”

,JNt ts!syhh; vspjpw; ngw;w NgW. jk;Ks!Ns mUl;fjT jpwe;J>

,ja kzp kz!lgj;jpy; Nrhjp elk;GhpAk; rw;FU kzpahy; mUsg;ngw;W
vd!We; jhk; mJthapUf;Fk; jd!kar; rpd!ka TzHthd rhfhf; fiyiag;
ngw;w ts!syhh; tho;T md!WKjy; xU nghpa khWjyile;jJ. jk;ik
Kw;Wk; cs!sj;jpYs!s mUshrhDf;Nf mtH mHg;gzQ! nra;jhh;.
vd!DapUk; vd!DlYk; vd!nghUSk; ahNd
,ire;JnfhLj; jplthq;fp apl;ljd!gpd! kfpo;e;Nj>
jd!DapUe; jd!DlYe; jd!nghUS nkdf;Nf
je;Jfye; njidg;GzHe;j jdpj;jngUQ! RlNu‚
kd!DapUf; Fapuhfp apd!gKkha; epiwe;j
kzpNanad! fz!Nznad! tho;KjNy kUe;Nj‚
kpd!dpanghd! kzpkd!wpy; tpsq;Felj; juNr
nka;Akzpe; jUs!Nthnad! ngha;Akzpe; jUNs‚
vd!w ghl;by; jk;ikf; flTSzHtpy; ,uz!lwf; fyg;gpj;Jj; jk;ik
mtDs! itj;J mtidj; jk;Ks! itj;J> mtNd jhkhf khWk; epiy
njspthfpwJ. ,j; nja;tpf khWjNy (Transformation) rhfhtho;T. G+uzg;
nghd!ndhspH khWjYf;F mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp cjakhtNj (Spiritual Light)
,dp mLj;j mDgtk;. mjdpilNa epfo;e;j fijiar; RUf;fpf; $Wthk;.

22. grp jPHj;j jha;

,e;epiyapy; ts!sw; ngUkhDf;F ,ay;ghfNt mw;Gj rpj;jpfs!

cz!lhapd. mk;ikag;gd! jd! mUs!kzpg; gps!isapd! KOg; nghWg;Gk;
Vw;Wf; nfhz!lhd!. mUl;gh ehz! kyHfisr; Rj;j rptDf;F mHr;rpg;gNj
,d!gj; njhopyhff; nfhz!l ek; ngUkhd! rptgpuhid Mbg; ghb tzq;fp
Mde; j gutrq; n fhz! L xw; w pf; Nfhapy; ahf kz! l gj; j py; rptf;
fyg;gpypUf;Fk;NghJ grpg;gpzp thl;baJ. mtH mijg; ghuhl;lhJ
nka;k;kwe;J RfhDgtj;jpy; Jhpaj;Japy; nfhz!bUe;jhh;. ike;jd! grpf;fj;
je; i j nghWg; g Ndh? es! s putpy; FUf; f s! tbTld! te; J vOg; g p
mUsd!dk; <e;J grpahw;wpdhd! cyfj; je;ij. kw;nwhU ehs! jpUnthw;wpA+H
nrd! W tP l ; b w; F mfhyj; j py; te; j hh; ƒ tP L cs! N s jhspl; b Ue; j Jƒ
jpz! i zapy; grpAld! gLj; J wq; f pdhh; ts! s yhh; . mUsd! i d
tbTilehafp> mtHjk; jkf;ifahh; cUf;nfhz!L te;J> mUl;gps!isia
naOg; g p> cztP e ; J nrd! w hs! . cz! l Jk; ts! s yhh; nka; k ; k we; J
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

gLj;jpUf;ifapy;> fjitj; jpwe;J jkf;ifahh; te;J> jk;gpahiu vOg;gp

cz!z mioj;jhh;. ‘,g;NghJjhNd cztspj;jH P ‚” vd!whh; ts!sy;. ‘ehd!
,g;NghJjhNd fjT jpwe;J te;Njd!ƒ Kd!Nd tutpy;iyNa‚ vd!d tpag;G‚”
vd!whh; jkf;ifahh;. gpd!dH mUsd!idapd! jpUtpisahl;il mwpe;J
,UtUk; kfpo;e;jdH.

md!nwhU ehs! ek;grpfz! le;Njh jhpahJ

ed!wputpw; Nrhwspj;j ew;wha; fhz!
ehd! grpj;j Nghnjy;yhe; jhd!grpj;j jhfp
ey;YzT nfhLj;njd!idr; nry;tKw tsHj;Nj
Cd!grpj;j ,isg;nghd!We; Njhw;whj tifNa
xs!spanjs! sKnjdf;fpq; Fte;jspj;j nthspNa ‚
vd!W jk; Md!kj; je;ijjha; jUk; mUsKij tpaf;fpd!whh; ts!sw;
ngUkhd!.

23. tpaj;jF nray;fs!

,f;fhyj;jpy; epfo;e;j mw;Gjq;fs! gy. rjh rf[ ep\!il $bj;

jpUnthw;wpA+Uf;Fr; nrd!W te;J nfhz!bUe;jhh; ts!syhh;. xU ehs! mq;Fg;
gl;bdj;jbfspd! Myaj; njhz!L Ghpe;J te;j KjpHe;j mk;ikahnuhUtH
„mw;Gjk; xd!W fhl;b aUs!f‚… vdNt> mts! ifapy; xU gpb kziy
thhpf; nfhLj;J %bf;nfhs!sr; nrhy;ypr; nrd!Wtpl;lhh;. mt;tk;ikahh;
ifiaj; jpwe;jJk; mk;kzy; rpWrpW rpt ypq;fq;fshfj; Njhd!wpaJ. xU
ehs!> tpahrHghbapy; gpurq;fk; Ghpe;J ,uT neLNeuj;jpw;Fg; gpd! ez!gH
gyUld! te; J nfhz! b Uf; F k; N ghJ xU nghpa ghk; G rP w p te; j Jƒ
midtUk; mQ!rpNahbdH. mbfs! kl;Lk; mg;gbNa epw;fNt> ghk;G
mbfspd! fhypw; Rw;wpf; nfhz!L rw;wpUe;J cj;jutpl;lJk; nrd!Wtpl;lJ.
kw;nwhUehs! ,U ez!gUld! jpUnthw;wpA+H nry;Yk; topNa Nkhfpdpg;
gprhR te;J top kwpj;jJ. ‘gpr;” vd!whh; IaH. clNd Xb kiwe;jJ.
kw;nwhU ehs! khztH gyUld! xw;wpA+H nry;YkpilNa ngU kio tuNt
midtiuAk; rl;nld!W xU FWf;F topapy; ,l;Lr; nrd!whh;. clNd
vy;yhUk; xw;wpA+H fz!ldH. ,j;jifa epfo;r;rpfs! gy.

24. kDKiw fz!l thrfk;

my;Yk; gfYk; Mz!ltd!Nky; mUl;gh nghope;J> gy mhpa

tp\aq;fisf; Fwpj;Jr; nrhw;nghopT epfo;j;jp> rjh flTspd!g TzHtpy;
fiufle;J epw;Fk; ek; ngUkhidr; Rw;wpf; flTl; fhe;jk; tPrpj; njhlq;fpaJ.
mf;fhe;jk; khe;jH kdj;ij ,Oj;Jj; jdjhf;fpaJ. mUl;gh Nfl;ff;
$LNthh;> md!Gf; fhe;jj;jpd! trg;gl;L Mbg;ghbg; gurtkhff; $LNthh;>
,yf; f paq; fw; W j; njspaf; $LNthh; > Gjpa E}y; f is Mf; f Ntz! b
tUNthh; > gioa E}y; f isg; ghh; i tapl Ntz! L Nthh; — ,j; j ifa
md!gHfs! mbfis vg;NghJQ! #o;ej ; pUe;jdH. ,irngw;w GytH rghgjp
Kjypahhpd! Ntz!LNfhl;gb mbfshh; ‘kDKiw fz!l thrfk;” vd!Dk;
kpfTk; mhpa ciu E}iyr; nra;J nfhLj;jhh;. mjd! eilr; rpwg;Gk;
nghUl;rpwg;Gk; jkpOf;Nf xU rpwg;G. me;E}iy midtUk; Nghw;wp
tuNtw;wdH. mJ ,d!Wk; fyhrhiyfspYk;> nghJtpYk; midtuhYk;
gbf; f g; gl; L tUtjhy; mjd! mUik ngUikia md! g H mwptH.
,sturd! tPjptplq;fd! CHe;J nrd!w NjHf;fhypw; gl;L ,sq;fd!W xd!W
,we;jijf; Nfl;l kDePjpr; Nrhod! tUe;Jk; cUf;fj;ijf; fhz!kpd!fs!:—
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

‘ey;Nyhh; kdj;ij eLq;fr; nra;NjNdh> jhdq;nfhLg; Nghiuj;

jLj;J epd!NwNdh> fye;j rpNefpjiuf; fyfQ! nra;NjNdh> kdnkhj;j
el;Gf;F tQ!rfQ! nra;NjNdh> Fbthp caHj;jpf; nfhs!is nfhz!NlNdh>
Viofs! tapW vhpar; nra;NjNdh> jUkk; ghuhJ jz!lQ! nra;NjNdh>
fsT nra;Nthh;f;F csT nrhd!NdNdh> nghUis ,r;rpj;Jg; ngha;
nrhd!NdNdh> Ntiyapl;Lf; $yp Fiwj;NjNdh> grpj;Njhh; Kfj;ijg;
ghuhjpUe;NjNdh> Nfhs! nrhy;ypf; FLk;gq; fiyj;NjNdh> fy;Yk; ney;Yq;
fye; J tpw; N wNdh> md! G ilatHf; F j; Jd! G nra; N jNdh> jtQ!
nra; N thiuj; jho; T nrhd! N dNdh> Rj; j Qhdpfisj; J}\iz
nra; N jNdh> nja; t k; ,fo; e ; J nrUf; f ile; N jNdh‚” vd! D k; mhpa
thrfq;fs! vd!Wk; Gjpa ePjp kyHfsd!Nwh?

25. xoptpnyhLf; f k;

nfhz!Z}H Iahrhkp KjypahutHfspd! Ntz!LNfhl;gb 1854-Mk;

Mz!L ts!syhh; njhz!l kz!ly rjfj;ijg; ghh;itapl;Lg; gjpg;gpj;jhh;.
mjw;nfhU mhpa E}w;ngahpyf;fzk; vOjp mg;gjk; njhz!il kz!ly
ky; y > njhz! l kz! l yk; vd! W njhy; f hg; g pa Nkw; N fhs! f s!
gytw;iwf;nfhz!L epWtpdhh;. me;E}ypw;Ff; fhQ!rp rghgjp Kjypahh;>
m\!lhtjhdk; rghgjp Kjypahh; Nghd!Nwhh; rhw;W ftp aPe;J Nghw;wpdH.
,jd! gpd! xoptpnyhLf;fk; vd!Dk; mUikkpf;f rpthj;Jtpj E}iyg;
ghh;it apl;L>
‘ts! s y; FUuhad! thJntd! w rk; g e; j d! ” vd t&ck; Kjw;
nra; A Sf; F mhpa tphpTiu naOjp> Vida ntz! g h kzpfSf; F k;
Fwpg;Giu naOjpaUspdhh;. mbfs! gjpg;Ng ,d!Wk; tpsq;FfpwJ.
,t;thpa E}y; xt;nthUtUk; gd!Kiw Nahjp czuj;jf;fJ. mjdpd!W
,uz!nlhU kzpfis ,q;Fj; njspg;ghk;.

ehNawp tPo;e;njd!? elhj;Jfpnyd!? Qhdpf;Fg;

NgahQ! rfk;gopj;njd!ƒ NgZfpnyd!?—Njhahh;
ngUik rpWikapiyƒ gpd!DKd!D kpy;iyƒ
tiutw;W Ntz!banra; thh;.

kz!zhjp rj;jhjp thf;F kdkhjp

fz!zhjp ehjhe;jq; fz!lfd!w—cz!ik
jidaZntd! NwAzHj;JQ! rhh;gpidAq; fz!l
cidawpntd! Ws!Ns AzH.

vd!dhiz nad!dhiz nad!dhiz Nafkpuz!

nld!dhkw; Rk;kh ,Untd!W—nrhd!dhd!
jpUQhd rk;ge;jd! rPHfhop ehld!
mUshsd! QhdtpNeh jd!.
vd t&ck; mUk; ngUk; Mj; k Qhd kzpg; ngl; l fNk
xoptpnyhLf;fnkDk; xg;gw;w E}y;.

26. ekJ gps!is

,g;NghJ (1849) ,Unkhopg; GytH xUtH tUfpwhh;—njhOT+H

NtyhAj Kjypahh;> nrd!id khfhzf; fy;Y}hpj; jkpo;g; gz!bjH> Mhpak;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

jkpo; ,uz!bYk; ty;ytH. fuL Kulhd gz!bj eilapy; fhhpif Nghpif

Koq;Fk; E}W rpNyilg; ghl;Lfisj; jhNk ghbg; ‘goQ! Rtbfspw;
fpilj;jdƒ rq;fg; GytH thf;F” vd!W ek; mUl;Gythplk; ePl;Lfpwhh;.
‘,it rq;fg; GytH rhw;wpajy;y. mtHfs! ghl;by; ,t;tsT Fw;wq;fs!
,uh. nghUspyf;fze; Njwhf; fw;Wf; Fl;b ghbait ,it” vd!whh;
cs!SzUk; mUl; GytH. Kjypahh; Kfk; Rz!b> nrUf;fw;W XjhJzHe;j
xspkzpg; Gytuhd ts!syhh; mbapy; cjpHfdpNghy tPo;e;J jk;ik
kd!dpj;J Ml;nfhs!s Ntz!Lnkd!whh;. ek; ngUkhNdh fUizafq;
fdpe;J> ‘eP ekf;Fg; Gjpatdy;yd!. kpfg; gioatNdƒ ek; gps!is ekf;Nf
fpilj; j id” vd! W Vw; w Usp mtUf; F FkuNts! cghridia
ciuj;jUspdhh;. md!W Kjy; Kjypahh; fy;tp awpT tsHgpiwahdJ.
mtNu jiykhzhf; f H. mtNu ts! s yhUld! ,Ue; J gzpahw; w p
mUl;ghf;fisAk; Kjd!Kjy; ntspapl;lhh;. mbfSf;F mbahh; mstpyH.
vdpDk; mtHfspy; tPuhrhkp Kjypahh;> nghd!Ndhp Re;juk; gps!is>
=epthr tujhrhhpahh;> QhdRe;juikaH> gz!lhu MWKf Iah KjypNahh;
ngaHfs! Kd!dpw;fpd!wd. ,g;NghJ IaH kpfTk; mhpa mUl;ghf;fs! ghb
aspj;jhh;. Kjy; jpUKiwapy; mlq;fpa rptNer ntz!gh> neQ!rwpTWj;jy;>
kfhNjt khiy> ,q;fpj khiy Kjypa mhpa Njd!kyHf;nfhj;Jfs! ts!sw;
ngUkhdpd! mUs!tdj;jpw; G+j;jd.

27. Mz!ltid Ntz!Lk; ‚

ts!syhh; ehtpy; CWk; mKjfq;if> Mz!ltd! jpUtbf;F kQ!rd

khl;Ltijj; jtpu Ntnwe;j euh; kPJk; xU rpW JkpAk; njwpg;gjpy;iy.
mjdhyd!Nwh> me;j kQ!rd T+w;iw ,d!W xU nja;tpf Nkhfj;Jld! jkpoH
ms!spg; gUfp Mtpapd! Ntl;if jzpfpd!wdH ‚

fe;jrhkp Kjypahh; vd!nwhUtH jkJ tWik ePqf

; r; rpy nry;tUf;Fr;
rPl;Lf; nfhLf;Fk;gb ts!sw; ngUkhid Ntz!bdhh;.

vl;lhYq; Nfsa nyd!ghiu

ehd!rphpj; njd!idntl;bg;
Nghl;lhYk; Ntwplq; NfNsd!ƒ vd!
dhiz Gwk;tpLj;Jf;
Nfl;lhYk; vd!id cilah
dplQ! nrd!W Nfl;gndd!Nw
ePl;lhYk; thAiug; ghl;lhYQ!
nrhy;yp epWj;JtNd ‚
vd!W mUsp ‘Mz!ltidNa Ntz!Lk;‚ ckJ tWik fjpH Kd! gdpahFk;.
khe;jiu Ntz!lw;f‚” vd!whh; nghw;rig murdpd! nry;tg; Gjy;tH.

kw;nwhUfhy;> jk; cwtpdUk; khztUkhd GuhzpfH Re;juk;

gps!is tWik jPHj;jUs Ntz!ba NghJk;>

jpUNthq;F nghw;rigAQ! rpw;rigAk;

ek;ngUkhd! nra;ah epd!w
cUNthq;Fk; Mde;jj; jhz!ltKk;
fz!bdpjhq; Fiwfƒ ahDk;
jUNthq;F jpy;iyefHf; NfhhpUgh
dhs!tiuf;Fl; rhh;fpd! Nwd!ƒ ek;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

,UNthq;fs! FiwAk;,iwf; Fiuj;jfw;wpf;

nfhsyhk;ƒ eP apisNay; Iah ‚
vd!W mUspdhh;.
28. vd! ,r;;ir

rpw;rigj; je;ij ad!Nwh jdJ mUl;Nrhjp tpsf;fj;jpw; fhf ,r;

nry;tid mUikahd Qhdg; ghY}l;b tsHj;J tUfpwhd!‚ ,iwtd!
vj;jif mUs! topapy; jd! ike;jidr; nrYj;jp te;jhndd!gJ ts!syhh;
thf;fpdpd!Nw ekf;Ff; fpilj;Js!sJ. Mwhe; jpUKiw gps!isr; rpW
tpz!zg;gk;> gps!isg; ngU tpz!zg;gk; ,uz!ilAk; Nehf;Fthk;.
mJNt mUshsH nrd!id tho;tpd! fz!zhb‚ mJNt mUl;rka rhuk; ‚
Rj;j rd!khh;f;f jPgk; ‚ —

mk;ik ag;gNd> vd!id mbj;jJ NghJk;ƒ je;ij mbj;jhy; jha;

mizg;ghs!ƒ jha; je;ij ,UtUk; ePNaƒ vd!id mizj;jUs!‚ vidaPdw !
ts! s Ny‚ ngw; w gps! i sapd! Fzq; f isg; ngw; w tH mwptHƒ eP vd!
Fw;wq;fis mwpitƒ cd!dplk; ahd! gpwH Nghy Cz!> G+z!> cil>
cilik> ngha; A ilahh; tpUk; G k; GzH; r ; r p> thdpd! g k; > vJTk;
tpUk;gtpy;iyƒ vd!id mize;J vd!Dld! tpisahlNt tpUk;gpNdd!.
eP tpiotpf; f tpioe; N jd! ƒ gpwH kP J fUizahy; ifgpioahik
fUJfpd!Nwd!. gpwH ieag; gpio nra;Njd!. vdf;F mwpT te;jJ Kjy; eP
,l;l gzpNa gzpj;jthW cd!dpirahw; Ghpe;J tUfpNwd!. ehd! eP je;j
klthUld! nghUe;jpa GzH;g;Gk; cd! GzH;g;Ngad!wp vd!djy;yNt.
vdf;F mjpy; xU rpwpJk; rk;kjkpy;iyƒ ,d!Dk; kle;ijaH Kaf;fpy;
va; J tpj; j hy; mJTk; epd! ,r; i rNaƒ rpW gUtj; j pNyNa ehd! Cd!
ntWj;jij eP awptha;ƒ ehd! cdJ jpUtUsKNj tpioe;Njd!. ,d!Rit
Azit epd! Rit Azntd!Nw cz!fpd!Nwd!. jw;Rje;juk; vdf;fjp
ypy;iy. gzj;jpNy rpwpJk; Mir nfhs!fpNyd!ƒ rpW gUtk; Kjy; gpwH
nfhLj;j gzj;ij mtHkPJ vwpNtd!ƒ fpzw;wpYk;> Fsj;jpYk;> Nkl;bYk;
vwptij eP mwptha;. eP vdf;Ff; nfhLf;Fk; nghUisNa gpwUf;Ff;
nfhLf;fpd!Nwd!. ,t;Tlyhir vs!ssTk; gw;wpNyd!. clk;G jbj;jpl
epidj;jpNyd!. rpw;wpd!g Rf Nghfq;fis mUtUf;fpd!Nwd!. ,t;Tyfj;jpy;
uh[NghfKk; tpUk;Ngd!. Kj;jp ngwTk; vdf;fpr;irapy;iy.

,wf;fT khir apy;iyapg; gbehd!

,Uf;fT khirapd! wpdpehd!
gpwf;fT khir apiyƒ Aynfy;yhk;
nghpatd! nghpat nddNt
rpwf;fT khir apiyƒ tprpj; jpuq;fs!
nra;aT khirnahd! wpy;iyƒ
Jwf;fT khir apiyƒ Ja uile;J
J}q;fT khirnahd! wpiyNa ‚
rw;rigf; Fhpahh; jk;nkhLq; $bj;
jdpj;jNg ud!Gnka; awpTk;>
ew;rigf; Fhpa nthOf;fKk;> mopah
ey;ynka; tho;f;ifAk; ngw;Nw
rpw;rig elKk; nghw;rig elKe;
jpde;njhWk; ghbepd! whbj;
njw;rig Ayfj; JapHf;nfyh kpd!gQ!
nra;tnjd! dpr;irah nke;jha; ‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

cd!idf; fye;J Cop NjhW}opAk; gphpahj xUik Aw;W> cd!idNa

ghb> gpwHf; fpdpjhw; w p> vt; T apHj; j puSk; vd! D apnud! n wz! z p>
vt;TapHf;FWk; mr;rKk; ,ilA+Wk; ePf;fp> rpw;rigf;fhshf;fp> Ntjhfkf;
fiyfis ,ay;ngwg; GJf;fp> jq;fk; Nghd!w ey;Nyhh; $ba Qhd rkur
Rj;j rd!khh;ff
; rig fz!L> rq;fQ! rhh;eJ
; xU Nfhapy; fz!L> mr;rq;fj;jpy;
mbNad! cd!idg; ghb ahlTk; ,r;irƒ fUizNa tbthfpg; gpwH JaH
mr;re; jtph;j;J> Giynfhiy aw;w newpapy; cyif ca;tpf;f ,r;ir.
kz!Zyfj;jpy; capH tUj;jj;ijf; fz!Lk; Nfl;Lk; xU rpwpJk; ehd! rfpf;f
khl; N ld! . ,JNt vd! eitapyh ,r; i rƒ jtkpNyd! vdpDk;
cdjpr;irahy; ,tw;iw mUsha; ‚

29. ,uf;fk; ‚ ,uf;fk; ‚

‘vidahz! l fUizahuKNj‚ vd! D aph; f ; F apNu‚ rpw; w k; g yf;

fdpNa‚ jpUr;nrtp rha;g;ghahf ‚
md!gH mwptpy; Xq;Fe; jiytNd‚ vd! mz!ikaH> JiztH>
cw;whh;> cwtpdH Kfj;jpy; ,isg;igf; fz!l Nghnjy;yhk; fyq;fpNdd!ƒ
mtH grpahYk; gpzpahYk; ntk;gp ntJk;gf; fz!L tpjpHtpjpj;Njd!.
ez! g Hfs! mtutH Fiwfis vd! d plq; $Wk; N ghnjy; y hk; cs! s
Kile;Njd!. nry;tH> twpaH> Mz! ngz! midtUk; ,t;Tyfpy; gpzpahy;
tUe;JtJ fz!L jsHe;Njd!. kf;fs! ,we;jijf; Nfl;Lf; Fiye;Njd!.
mOFuy; Nfl;Lg; gfPnud eLq;fpNdd!. vd! jha; je;ij> NeaH> JiztH
gphpit epidj;J neQ!Rile;Njd!. ey;Nyh Ulw;gphpT Nfl;L eLq;fpNdd!.
nfhiyQiuf; fz!L nfhs!spNghw; nfhjpj;Njd!. gpzg;giw Nfl;Lg;
nghpJq; fyq; f pNdd! . cyfurhSNthh; xUtiu xUtH ths!
nfhz! n lhWg; g ij tOj; j pDe; jsHNtd! . ez! g H tP l ; L elg; G fl;
File;Njd!. grpj;jtH gl;bdp vd!whw; ghpe;Njd!. gy;yp gfHtJ gpwH
JaNuh ntdf; fyq;FNtd!ƒ Gl;fSk; tUe;jpf; $Tk;NghJ mQ!rpNdd!ƒ
er;RapHfisf; fz!L eLq;fpNdd!. ,ikAk; GaKk; Jbf;fpd! gpwH JaH
fhl;lj; Jbj;jNth vd!W fyq;FNtd!. kq;ifaH typf;fj; jg;gp kiwe;Njd!.
ikayhw; gpwHgLe; Jahpy; kaq;fpNdd!. RfTz tQ!rpNdd!. md!gH
tpUe;jpw; fioj;jNghJ xspg;G thh;ji; j ciuj;J manyhspe;Njd!. ,d!GW
KzT Jd!GW nkd!W ntWtapw;Nwh bUe;Njd!‚ ngw;w jha;> NeaH> cw;wtH
thl; l k; fz! L mQ! r pNdd! ƒ Nrhk; g ypw; gijj; N jd! ƒ Japy; fz! L
mQ!rpNdd!ƒ ’rpt rpt> J}f;fe; njhiyg;gh” nad!Nwd!. fdtpw; fyq;fpNdd!.
fy;tp gapYq;fhy; rpWtiu mbf;fpd! tUe;jpNdd!.”

[GuhzpfH Re;juk; gps!is ghlQ! nrhy;ypf; nfhLf;ifapy; rpWtiu

mbg;gJz!L. ts!syhh; ,g;ghl; nlOjp aDg;gp mtiu mj;jtw;wpdpd!We;
jg;Gtpj;jhh;]

gbg;gJed! nwdj;njhpe;j ghq;Filaha;>

kd!Ws! ntspg; gukd! md!Ng
jbg;gJed! nwdj; njhpe;j rjpUilaha;>
mwetpd!w jtj;jha;> tPzpy;
Jbg;gjpyhj; J}akdr; Re;jug;NgH
cilahnad! Njho Nfs!eP
mbg;gJkr; rpWtHfis mbg;gJed!
wyntd!Nky; Miz ahiz ‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

30. fyq;fpNdd! ‚

Nfhgk;> fhkk;> nfhba Nkhfk;> jhkjk;> cNyhgk;> kjk;> kw;ruk;>

Mq;fhuk; ,it tUNkh vdj; jsHe;J Mik Nghy; mlq;fpNdd!ƒ fUj;J
Ntwhfpf; Nfhapy; GFe;jhy; tUj;jNk mile;Njd!ƒ Gd! GyhYlk;gpd!
GzHg;ig Vq;fpNdd!ƒ GyhYz!Nghiuf; fz!L vYk;gpisj;Njd!. thjk;
Ghpe;Jop kjp fyq;fpNdd!ƒ nghUisf; fz!L ,Unsd eLq;fpNdd!.

nghUspNy cyf kpUg;gjh jypdhy;

Ghpe;Jeh nkhUtHghw; gyfhy;
kUtpdhw; nghUspd! ,r;irahw; gyfhy;
kUTfpd! whnddf; fUjp
ntUTt nudehd! mQ!rpnat; tplj;Jk;
NktpNyd! ve;ijeP mwptha;ƒ
xUTkg; nghUis epidj;jNgh njy;yhk;
ctl;bNdd!ƒ ,JTeP awptha;.
jbj;j cs!sj;NjhL eifg;gijj; jhq;Nfd!ƒ mayhh; giffSf; fQ!rp
gJq;fpNdd!.

frg;Gw tho;itg; ghh;j;jpbw; Nfl;fpw;

rQ!ry KWnkdg; gae;Nj
efHg;Gwj; jpUf;Fe; Njhl;lq;f NlhWk;
ez!zpAk; gpwtple; jiyj;Jk;>
gfw;nghO njy;yh ehnlhWq; fopj;Njd!
gfyd!wp apuTkg; gbNa
kpfg;gy tplj;Je; jphpe;jd dbNad!
tpsk;gNyd!? ePawpe; jJNt ‚

rz!ilf; $f;Fuy; Nfl;Lf; fyq;fpNdd!. ez!gH mzptpj;j rhpifj;

Jfpiyg; gae;Njd!. iftPrp elg;gjw; fQ!rpNdd!. iffisf; fl;bNa
ele;Njd!. clk;ig nts!is ahilahy; %bNdd!. gpwH NfhyKk;
eilAk; ehd! Cd!wpg; ghh;jj
; Nj apy;iy. efu klthh; eae;Jq; fye;jpNyd!.
vspaiu typaH mbg; g ij Naq; f pNdd! . fspaiuf; fz! L flys
tQ!rpNdd!. fsntdf; Nfl;Lf; fdnyd nehe;Njd!. cuj;Jg; Ngrpd! cs!s
eLq;fpNdd!. INah ntd!W ntJk;GNthh;f; fpuq;fpNdd!. fz!zPH fz!L
fz!zH P cFj;Njd!.

Njl;bNy kpFe;j nrd!idap ypUe;jhw;

rpYFW nkd!Wsk; gae;Nj
ehl;bNy> rpwpa T+Hg;Gwq; fspNy>
ez!zpNdd!ƒ CHg;Gw kLj;j
fhl;bNy gUf;iff; fy;ypNy Gd!nra;
fsj;jpNy jphpe;Jw;w ,isg;ig
Nal;bNy naOj KbANkh? ,itfs!
ve;ijeP awpe;jJ jhNd ‚

Jd!gq;fz!L Jd!ghw; fiue;Njd!. fd!Wfs! fjwf; fUj;jpw; fyq;fpNdd!.

mjpH eil fz!L neQ!rk; mjph;eN; jd!. jP nkhop Nfl;Lj; jPnad nehe;Njd!.
thba gapH fz! L thbj; jtpj; N jd! . Iak; GFe; J k; mUk; g rpahy;
jtpg;Nghiuf; fz!L nkype;Njd!. filaiu ntUtpNdd!. nfLepiyahsH
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Nfl; i l mQ! r pNdd! . fhy; Nkw; fhy; Nghl; L f; fl; b yp ypUf; f Tk;
mQ!rpNdd!. ghl;lay; Nfl;fg; ghlTq; $rpNdd!. nfhiy Giy newpiaf;
FZf;nfd! wQ!rpNdd!. vy;yhk; eP mwptha;. vd!Dl; fdpe;j fisfNz‚
vd! Rje;juk; vs!sstpy;Nyd!ƒ mwpTW ehs! Kjy; cd!id kwe;jpNyd!.
ngha;Ay fhir rpwpJ kpy;Nyd!. rpW gUtj;Nj epd!rhh;Gw;Nwd!ƒ gpwpnjyhk;
tpLj;Njd!. Qhdj; jpUr;rigapNy rj;jpfs! rj;jHfs! jiof;fr; nrq;Nfhy;
elhj;Jk; jdp KjNy‚ gpj;jpaYilNad! vdpDk; epd! gps!isad!Nwh? ehd!
thLjy; moNfh ‚ ,dpg; gpwNtd!> ,wNtd!ƒ vd!id tpl;lfNyy; ‚

31. tpz!zg;gk; Vw;wUs! ‚

‘fUiz tbthd rptNk nghUnsdf; fz! L mwptpj; j thNw

mUnzwp As!Nsd!. nfhLkdg; gpiofis epd!ghy; tpz!zg;gpj;Njd!ƒ
NtW nraypNyd! . capUk; ,uf; f Kk; xd! N wƒ ,uf; f k; vd! D apH.
fhjyhyhNld!ƒ fUizah yhLNtd!. je;ijaH Nehtj; jdaH elg;gNuh?
ve;ijAd! gzpg;ig ahd! vjpHj;jJk; cz!Nlh‚ ntk;gp tk;G tpisj;j
Jz!Nlh? fs!Sq; ftWk; fhkKk; cz!Nlh? Giy nfhiynad!Wk;
Ghpe;jJz!Nlh? vd!id eP gapw;wg; gzpe;J gbj;jdd!. kdj;jpy; tQ!rk;
kiwj;j Jz!Nlh? epd! kdk; ntWg;g epe;jpj;Njdh? md!idNa mg;gh
vd!DapHj; Jiznad cd!idNa epidj;J cl;Fiofpd!Nwd!. jpUthrfg;
nghUs!> jpUke;jpug; nghUs!> vd!DNs eP AzHj;jpa nghUs! ,tw;iwNa
vz!zpapUf;fpd!Nwd!. epd! fhjy; flypDk; nghpJ‚ gukNd‚ epd!idNa
ghh;g;gwg; ghh;j;jpUf;fpd!Nwd!. gpwH Nky; ,uf;fj;jhy; ghpjtpf;fpd!Nwd!.
mr;rk; kaf;fk; Mztk; khia jtpHj;Jd! nka;aUs! je;njidf; fhtha; ‚
Iae;jHP j;J ca;a it‚ ,d!Nwy; capiu tpLNtd!ƒ vd! tpz!zg;gk; Vw;wUs!
Ghptha;‚”

,JNt ts!sw; ngUkhd! cs!sf; fplf;if. ,JNt mtH tho;tpd!

mUNshtpak;. vd!d ,uf;fk;> capHf;fUiz> J}a epidg;G ‚

32. md!Gnra; neQ!Nr ‚

gpwtp Qhdpahd mbfspd! kdk; vg; N ghJk; ,iwtDld!

,uz!lwf; fye;J Nghpd!g thdpw; rQ!rhpj;Jf; nfhz!Nl apUe;jJ. kdk;
rw;W cyf thridia Kfuj; njhlq;fpd! mtH mjw;Fg; gykhd rhl;il
nfhLg;ghh;. Qhdj;jpw;F tprhu khh;f;fNk rpwe;jJ. ts!syhh; cs!Ns
,iltplhJ mwpT nrhy; y p neQ! i rj; jk; tag; g Lj; j p ntd! w hh; ƒ
Mz!ltdplKk; Kiwapl;lhh;. tpz!zg;gf; fyp ntz!gh> neQ!rwp
TWj;jy; ,uz!Lk; ,jw;Fr; rhd!whk;. ,it ituhf;fpaf; fdw; gpok;Gfs!‚

‘fhl; r paha; f ; fhz! g hdha; f ; fhzg; g L nghUsha; > #l; r paha; >
#l;rpahy; Njha;thpjha;> Nghf;Ftutpy;yhg; G+uzkha; epw;Fk; gpukd!> rpW
ngz! gps!is tpisahl;Ls! mz!lnkyhk; NjhahJ $l;b> tpj;jpd!wp
tpistpj; J mUsspf; F k; rpj; j d! ƒ eP l ; l hJ neQ! R epiyj; j tHf; F j;
jd!Dz!ik fhl;lhJ fhl;b epw;Fq; fs!td!ƒ jk;ik xspf;fpd!Nwhh; jk;Ks!
xspe;J> cs!sntyhq; fd!dkplf; ifte;j fs!td!ƒ ehd! ehzj; jhndd!W
epw;Fk; rJud!ƒ cs!@wp As!sj;JzHT+wp at;TzHtpd! ms!@wp ad!gpw;
fye; j td! ƒ md! g ha; ek; i k tsHf; F k; mg; g d! ƒ vs! s pj; jphpe; j hYk;
,e;jhntd! wpd!dKjk; ms!spf; nfhLf;Fk; md!gd!ƒ thbaOjhy; ehb
naLj;j izf;Fk; ew;wha;ƒ tQ!r nkz!zpDk; neQ!rpy; itahJ Mgj;jpy;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mUSjTk; Nerd!ƒ cs!sq; Fspu TapH Fspu nka; Fspuf; nfhs!Sq;

fUizf; Fwpg; g ofd! ƒ gpj; j h vdpDk; gpwg; gWg; g hd! — mj; j ifa
guk;nghUis md!G nra;> neQ!Nr‚ ,d!Nwy; eP fy;Ny‚ td!ndwpapw;
nry;yhNj‚ khaj;jpy; tPohNjƒ fhkg; Nga;gpd! eha;Ngh yiyahNj‚ khjH
ikaypy; kaq;fhNj ‚ nghd!dhir nahopƒ tPz! kaf;nfhop ‚ kz!zhSk;
kd!dH kz!zhyope;jdHƒ kz!zhir nahop‚ Nfhgf; flypw; FjpahNj‚
ePah nud!wwp‚ MtJk; moptJk; epd!dhy;. md!Ng tbtha;> mUNs capuha;>
Nghpd!gNk czHth apUf;Fk; ey;Nyhh; $l;lk; ehL‚ gho; tho;T ePq;fpg;
gjp tho;tpy; tho;‚” vd!W neQ!rwp TWj;Jthh; ts!syhh;.

33. vd! gpiofs!

rpyfhy; vk;gpuhdhh; jk;ikNa apfo;thh;ƒ Njt NjtNd‚ cs!sgb

xspahky; ciuf;fpd!Nwd!ƒ vs!sbNad! td!nrhy;yd!ƒ ,d!nrhywpNad!ƒ
nrf;Fw;w vs!nsdNt rpe;ij iee;Njd!ƒ Kf;Fw;we; jd!id Kdpe;jjpy;iy.
rhjfk; mwpNad!. ghjfnkd!why; vdf;Fg; ghw;NrhWƒ NfhSiu nad!whw;
nfhz!lhl;lk;ƒ ey;y E}y; thrpf;fntd!why; tha; NehFk;.

rpe;ijnahd!W thf;nfhd!W
nra;ifnahd!wha;g; Nghftpl;Nl
nae;ijepid Naj;jh jpUe;jJz!L—Ge;jpape;j
nrhy;iyf;fy; nyd!Wey;Nyhh; nrhd!dGj;jp Nfshky;
vy;iyf;fy; nyhj;Nj apUe;jJz!L—xs!spauhy;
vs!Sz!l khah ,ay;GWGd! fy;tpnayhk;
fs!Sz!l gpj;jidg;Nghw; fw;wJz!L.
ntQ!ryQ! nra; khah tpfhuj;jp dhy;tUk; tPz!
rQ!rynky; yhnkdJ rk;ge;jk;.
,y;iy aile;Nj apug;gtUf; nfg;NghJk;
,y;iynad!g njd!thf; fpay;Gfhz!—njhy;Yyif
Mz!lhY kd!wp mayhh;Gd! fPiukzp
G+z!lhY nkd!fz! nghWf;fhJ ‚
vd! gpiofs! vj;jidNah nrhy;y KbahJ‚ vy;yhk; ePNa nghWf;fj; jFk;.
vd! nrhw; flq;fhj ,e;j Vio kdj;jhy; ,isf;fpd!Nwd!. ePNa vdf;F
MjuT.

Mw;wp nyhUfhYk; mlq;fhr; rKrhur;

Nrw;wpnyhU fhYk;itj;Jj; Nja;fpd!Nwd! Nkhfkjpw;
Ngha;g;gL Nkhh; gQ!rg; nghwpfshy; ntk;ghk;gpd!
tha;g;gLNkhh; Njiuiag;Nghy; thLfpd!Nwd!—
kha;g;gtU
kPd!NghY khjH tpopahy; tiyg;gl;l
khd!NghYQ! NrhHe;J klq;Ffpd!Nwd!
,g;ghhp Yd!Nkyd! gpy;nydpDk; md!gndd
xg;ghhp NaD KilNad! fhz! ‚
cd! ghjk; gw;wpNdd!. vd!idf; iftpNly;‚” vd!W cyfpd! Fiwfis
nay;yhe; jk;NkYWj;jp KiwapLthh;.

nghd!dpd! nwhspUk; GhprilNaha; epd!idad!wpg;

gpd!ndhd! wwpNad! gpioNehf;fp—nad!id
mbj;jhY ePNa mizj;jhY ePNa
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

gpbj;NjDd! nghw;ghjg; NgW

vd!W rptidg; gw;Wthh;.

me;Njh Japhpw; Rod!whL Nkio aty neQ!rQ!

rpe;Njhj ePhpw; RopNah‚ ,isatH nrq;if njhl;l
ge;Njh? rpWtHjk; gk;guNkh? nfhl;Lk;
gQ!RnfhNyh?
te;Njh LoYe; JUk;Ngh ntd!nrhy;t njk;
khkzpNa ‚
vd!W KiwapLthh;.

34. k`hNjt khiy

guk;nghUspd! cz!ikepiyiaj; jk;Ks!Ns czHe;J fz!L fye;J

,d! G Wk; mtUila caHe; j gf; F t epiyia k`hNjt khiyapw;
fhzyhk;. k`hNjt khiy jkpo; Ntjk;ƒ xg;gpy;yhj cgepljkzp.
cgepljj;ijg; gbj;J> k`hNjt khiyiaAk; gbj;jhy; goj;jpw;Fg; gpd!
gQ!rhkpUjk; cz!gJNghy cs!Sk; GwKk; ,dpf;Fk;. vk;gpuhd! mUspa
ghf;fspy; k`hNjt khiyNa thlhj gpuk;kQhdf; fw;gf khiyahf
epyTfpd!wJ. m‡J mDgtj;jhy; mwpaj;jf;fJ. mjw;Fr; nrhy;Yk;
vOj;Jk; ciutphpf;nfhzhJ. mjd! Kjw;ghl;bNyNa mt;tUk;ngU
khiyapd! moFkzq; fko;fpd!wJ.
cyf epiy KOjhfp> Mq;fhq; Fs!s
capuhfp capHf;Fapuhk; xspa jhfpf;
fyf epiy mwpahj fhl;rp ahfpf;
fjpahfp nka;Q!Qhdf; fz!z jhfp>
apyFrpjh fhrkjha;g; gukh fhr
,ay;ghfp apiznahd!W kpy;yh jhfp>
myfpywp thde;j khfpr; rr;rp
jhde;j kakhfp mkHe;j NjNt ‚

cynfyhe; jdp epiwe;j Tz!ikƒ NahfpaH mDgtj;jpy; ctg;Gƒ fyf;fKwh

cgrhe;j epiyƒ mUs! Qhdf; fhl;rpƒ ,ja kyH tPw;wpUf;Fk; ,d!gj; NjTƒ
tpj;J> Kis> tpisT> tpistpf;Fk; nghUs! vy;yhk; mtd!ƒ mtd!
Ntjhe; j epiyƒ rpj; j he; j Tz! i kƒ ehjhe; j ntspƒ Kj; j he; j eLƒ
midj;jpw;Fk; Kjy;ƒ rkanewp awpahj nksd tpNahkj;jpy; taq;FNthd!ƒ
J}yk;> #f;Fkk;> guk;> jw;Nghj eptHj;jpƒ Mde;j Nghjkhfp Mde;jhjPjj;
jkHe;Njhd!. mtd! kjq;fle;j tha;ikƒ mtNd jha;> je;ij> jdad!> jhd!>
ehd!> rfyk;> Nftyk;> Rj;jk;> ruhruk;ƒ mz!lk;> gpz!lk;> gz!lk;> nghd!>
kzp> Nghfk;> Gwk;> mfk;> Gdpjk;> kz!> kiy> fly;> kjp> ,utp> Kd!>
gpd!> eL> Kb> fUiz Kfpy;ƒ mhpjpDkhpJ> nghpjpDk; nghpJƒ Ngjk;
mNgjk;ƒ cU> mU> cUtUƒ FUƒ Mz!> ngz!> rpw;Fzk;> rpw;Rfk;> Fzufpjk;>
thrfk;> thr;rpak;> thrf thr;rpaq; fle;j nksdk;ƒ ge;j ghrKwhg; gjpƒ
ehrkpyh ntsp> xsp> ehjhe;j Kbtpy; elkpLe; Njtd!ƒ guhgud!> guk;gud!>
mad!> mhp> mud!> kNfrd!> rjhrptd!> ehd!> ehNd ehdhFk; gjk;> jhNd
jhdhk; gjk;ƒ jhd! ehd! fhl;lh me;juk;. rfr Qhd thzp> ke;jpuk;> gjk;>
tHzk; > fiy> jj; J tk; ƒ RlUl; RlH> Rfkak; > Qhdf; nfhOe; J >
nka;awptpd!gkak;> vq;Fk; G+uz epiwT> thd!> thDyT fhw;W> neUg;G>
ePH> Gtp> jhtuk;> rq;fkk;> Cd!> capH> cs!nshsp> cs!SzHT> czHT
fye;j jPQ!Rit apd!gk;> fz!> fz!kzp> fz! fye;j fjpH> gz!> ,ir> gad!>
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mw; G j Nkhdg; Gj; j fk; > QhdNghjk; > Nghjhe; j G+uzk; > jj; J tk; >
jj;JthjPjk;> Nahfk;> Nahfg; gad!> Nahfj;jp Ndhq;Fe; J}a Nghfk;> Qhd
ahfk;> ahfj;jpiw> ahf tpisT> md!gH Nghfk;> Nkhfkopf;Fk; Nkhdk;>
fz!> fhl;rp> fhz!Nghd!> Jhpa Kbr;Nrhjpƒ NahfH kdf;Fif thOq; Ffd!.
mUsUtp topAk; Mde;jj; jdpkiy> csq;fye;J jpj;jpf;FQ! nrOe;Njd!:
jz!zKj kjpFspHe;j fpuzk; tPrj;
jlk;nghopw;G+ kzk; tPrj; njd!wy; tPr
ntz!zKjg; gspf;Fepyh Kw;wj; Njapd!
,irtPrj; jz!gdpeP nuLj;J tPrg;
ngz!zKj kidatHtpz! zKj %l;lg;
ngWfpd!w Rfkidj;Jk; gpw;gl; Nlhq;ff;
fz!zKj Klk;GapHkw; widj;J kpd!gq;
fye;Jnfhsj; jUq;fUizf; flTl; NlNt ‚

rptk; gOj;j mDgtk;> rpjhfhrj;jpy; guk; gOj;j elj;juR> fUizg; gok;

gOj;j fw;gfk;> kiwKbtpdpd!W Nfshkw; Nfl;fpd!w Nfs!tp> jw;Nghjj;
njhoptpdpil epiwe;J nghq;Fk; rpthde;jg; ngUf;Fƒ

nghq;Fgy rkankDk; ejpf nsy;yhk;

GFe;J fye; jplepiwtha;g; nghq;fpNahq;Fk;
fq;Ffiu fhzhj flNy> naq;Fq;
fz!zhff; fhz!fpd!w fjpNa> md!gH
jq;fepoy; gug;gpkaw; Nrhil nay;yhe;
jzpf;fpd!w jUNt> G+e;jlNk Qhdr;
nrq;FKj kyutU kjpNa> nay;yhQ!
nra;aty;y flTNs Njt NjNt ‚

gw;wwpah Kj;jHjik thiog;gok; Nghy tpOq;Ffpd!w guk Qhdj;

jpUtUshsH cl; f ye; j rpd! k ak; ƒ fl; l fd! w nka; a wpNthh; khia
tpl;lfd!W> fUkkyNghj nkhope;J> Rl;lfd!W epw;f> mtiur; #o;e;J
fyf;Fe; Jhpaj; NjTƒ cgepljq;f nsy;yhk; „cgrhe;j epiyf;fg;ghYs!s
epd!idf; fhNzhk;… vd!W tOj;jh epd!w jd!kar; rpd!ka rfrj; NjTƒ
gutpe;J> guehj epiy fle;J> ntsp %d!We; njhpe;Jk; epd! rpd!kaQ! rpwpJe;
NjHe;jpNyh nkd!W Mfkq;fs! Nghw;wj; jdp epd!w guk; nghUNs‚ jhdhfpj;
jhdy;y njhd!Wkpy;yhj; jd!ikNa ‚

kj;Njwp miyjapHNghy; tQ!r tho;f;if

kaNywp tpUg;Ngwp kjj;jp NdhL
gpj;Njwp Aoy;fpd!w kdj;jh ye;Njh
NgNawp eypfpd!w Ngij ahNdd!ƒ
tpj;Njwp tpisNtwp kfpo;fpd! whh;Nghy;
NkNywp md!gnuy;yhk; tpsq;F fpd!whh;
xj;Njwp capHf; Fapuha; epiwe;j vq;fs!
cilahNd apJjFNkh czHfp NyNd.

mUs! ntspapy; Mde; j tbntLj; j hLk; ngUtho; N t‚ kUs!

tiyapyfg;gl;L> ,Ul;bw; Nfhypoe;j FUl;^kd! Nghy; jtpf;fpd!Nwd!ƒ
rflf;fhy;Nghy; kdk; vz!zhj njz!zp AUs!fpd!wJƒ fy;ypDs! jtis
jdf;Fk; czT+l;Lk; cdJ fUizepiy awpNad!. ngw;wtisf; fhzhj
gps!isNghyg; NgJWfpd!Nwd!ƒ Fuq;fpd! if khiy nadf; Fiyfpd!Nwd!ƒ
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

nfhk;gw;w ,sq;nfhb Nghy; jsHfpd!Nwd!.

mUSila guk; nghUNs kd!wpyhLk;

Mde;jg; ngUtho;Nt md!GNshh;je;
njUSila csKOJq; Nfhapy; nfhz!l
rptNknka; awpTUthe; nja;t Nkapk;
kUSila kdg; Ngij ehap Ndd!nra;
td!gpioiar; rpwpNjD kjpj;jpahapy;
,USila gtf;fly;tpl; NlNwd!ƒ vd!id
Naw;Wtjw; nfz!Zfntd! dpd!gj; NjNt ‚

35. gs! s paiwapy; jpUthrfk;

,t;thW mlq;fhr; rpthde;j ntwpNawp> ghrge;jq;fis cilj;

njwpaf; FKWk; cs!sk; kzj;jisf; flq;FNkh?

gyfhy; Ntz!bdH jhahUk; cld!gpwe;jhUk;ƒ ‘Qhd rk;ge;jH

jpUkzf; Nfhyk; Nghy epdJ jpUkz moiff; fhz Ntz!L”nkd mth
kpQ!rp xU rptNahfpahiuf; nfhz!L tw;GWj;jpdH. kdk; NtWgl;l
mbfshh; nghpNahh; tw;GWj;jYf;F thAiu aspj;jhh;. clNd jkf;if
cz!zhKiy ak;ikahh; jpUkfs! jdf;Nfhbak;khis mbfshhpd!
tho;f;ifj; Jizahf thpj;jdH. ts!syhNuh jk; kzthsdhd Qhd
elj; j urpd! fhjy; ntwpgpbj; J CDwTfis kwe; J > rjhfhy rf[
ep\!luhdhh;. cyfpaw; fhjy; fdtpYkw;w cz!ikf; fhl;rpahsuhd
ts!syhh; kid nad!Wk;> kf;fnsd!Wk;> khnld!Wk;> czntd!Wk;> cil
nad!Wk; vd!Wk; miyahJ> cs!spd!ge; jpisj;jpUe;jhh;. ,e;epiy mwptNuh
,y;ywj;jhh;? xUehs! ,utpy; gw;ww;w ,k; kzkfidAk;> jhq;fs! tpUk;gp
kzQ! nra;tpj;j kzkfisAk; gs!spaiwj; jdpikapy; xd!W $l;bdH.
vg;gbNaDk; ,y;ywj;jpy; mtiug; gpzpf;fNtz!Lnkdg; gyH Kad!wdH.
mbfshh; vd!d nra;jhh;? ngz!kapiy Vwpl;Lg; ghh;jj ; huh? ,y;iy. jkJ
mfj;jpw; Nfhapy; nfhz!l kzthsid naz!zp AUfpdhh;ƒ cUFjw;Fj;
jpUthrfj;ij Xjp mt;tpuT KOJk; nka;kwe;jpUe;jhh;. ,uhkfpU\!z
guk `k;]Uf;F rhujh Njtp Nghd!W mike;j jdf;Nfhb ak;ikahUk;
jk; kzhsH gpwHNghy;thuy;yH> Ie;ij alf;fp mUs! top epw;Fk; Qhd
tPunudf; fz!L mtUila J}a newpf;Fg; gOJ tuhJ ele;J nfhz!lhh;.
Qhdk; Kw; w pg; Nghapw; W ƒ ,dpr; rpj; j k; ,f; f iu jpUk; g hnjd
tPl;bYs!NshUk; jkJ Kaw;rpapy; maHr;rp nfhz!ldH.

36. ngz!fSf;F Nahfk;

Mdhy;> vk;ngUkhd! ,y;ywj;ijAk; ngz!fisAk; ntWg;gtNuh

vdpd!> ,y;iy. mUl;ghf;fspy;>
Gz!izf; fl;bf;nfhz! Nlajd! NknyhU
Gilit fl;bg; GJikfs! fhl;bLk;
ngz!izf; fl;bf;nfhs! thhptH nfhs!sptha;g;
Ngiaf; fl;bf;nfhz! lhYk; gpiog;gh;fhz!ƒ
kz!izf; fl;bf;nfhz! NlaO fpd!wtpk;
kilag; gps!isfs! tho;tpid Nehf;Fq;fhy;
fz!izf; fl;bf;nfhz! ^Htop Nghq;fpof;
fOij tho;tpw; filnad yhFNk ‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

vd!gd Nghd!w nra;Al;fs! gy> ngz!fis ntWg;gd Nghyj; Njhd!Wk;.

mg; g bay; y ƒ midj; j pYk; mUl; N rhjp ahliyf; fz! L tf; F k;
mUl;ngUkhd! ngz!ikia nas!s tpy;iyƒ fhkf; FNuhjhjpfisNa
fz!bj;jhh;ƒ cyfpy; Nkhfj;jhy; khe;jH gLk; thjidfisj; jk; NkNyw;wpg;
gpwHf;fhfj; jk;ikNa ,opT nra;J ghbdhh;.

gd!KfQ!NrH kdnkDNkhh; ghpahrg; gaNy

gijahNj rpijahNj ghh;f;Fkpl nky;yhk;
nfhd!Kfq;nfhz! lbf;fb Ngha;f; FjpahNjnadJ
Fwpg;gpd!top epd!wpLepd! Fwpg;G elthJƒ
vd!KdNkhh; Gd!KidNk ypUe;jgdpj; JspeP
apk;nkDKd! mlf;fpLNtd! vd!idawp
ahNah>
gpd!Kndd epidNay;fhz! rpw;rigapy; ebf;Fk;
nghpajdpj; jiytDf;Fg; nghpagps!is
ahNd‚
ts!syhh; ngz!ikiag; gw;wp caHe;j rkj;Jtf; fUj;Jilahh;.
MZf;Fs! ngz!Zk; ngz!Zf;Fs! MZk; ,Uf;Fk; cz!ikia mtH
typAWj;Jfpwhh;.

‘ngz!fSf;F Nahfk; Kjypa rhjdq;fs! mtrpak; fw;gpf;fg;gly;

Ntz!Lk;. NkYk;> Ngjkw;W> mNgjkha;g; gbg;G Kjypatw;iwAk;
nrhy; y pf; nfhLj; j y; Ntz! L k; . jj; J tk; Kjypatw; w pd! nrh&g
&ghjpfisj; njhptpj;Jr; rus khf;fpdhy;> gpd! jilapd!wp ek;Kila Jhpa
Mrpuk fhyj;jpy; xj;jpUg;ghh;fs!” vd!W cgNjrpf;fpwhh;. Mz! ngz! NrHe;J
thOk; epakq;fis mtH njspthf KiwtFf;;fpwhh;. tho;thq;F thOk;
,y;yw tho;T Kiwiaj; njs!sj; njspe;j ciueilapy; ts!syhh; gspq;F
Nghyf; fhl;b> Mz! ngz! tho;it mUl;Nrhjp tho;thf;f Kad!Ws!shh;.
twl;Lr; re;epahrk; mtUf;Fg; gpbj;jkd!Wƒ „re;epahrk; fL kdj;jUf;Nf…
vd!fpwhh;. mtH $Wk; nkhopfnsy;yhk; mUs! gOj;njhOfp khe;jHkPJ
,uf;fq;nfhz!L cjTk; mwpT nkhopfNs ad!wpg; gpwpjpy;iy. jkf;F
,y;ywk; elhj;j Neukpy;iy. Md!khf;fspd! kPJ fUiznfhz!L mUl;gh
nghopaTk;> mUl;gzp GhpaTNk xt;nthU %r;irAk; nry tpl;ljdhy;
NtW rpe;jidf;F ,lkpy;iy. MdhYk; ek; ts!sw; ngUkhDk; xU nghpa
FLk; g j; i j mlf; f pahz! N l te; j hh; ƒ mf; F Lk; g tuyhw; i wf; FLk; g
Nfh\j;jpw; fhz!f‚

37. FLk;g Nfh\k; ‚

Mztk;> khia> fhkpak; vd!Dk; muf;fpfis kze;J klik kdk;

Gj;jp rpj;jk; mfq;fhuk; Kf;Fzq;fs! vd!Dk; nghy;yh kf;fisg; ngw;W>
Fbf;$yp tPlhd ,t;Tlypy; thj gpj;j fgq;fSld! [Ptd! gLk; rk;rhuj;
Jauq;fisf; “FLk;g Nfh\k;” kpfj; njspth naLj;Jiuf;fpwJ:-

‘gfYk; ,uTk; ghtpfs! miyj; j dHƒ fpzW ntl; l g; G+je;

Njhd! w panjd! D k; nrhy; i y nahj; j J. %d! W khjUk; KOg; g ha; r ;
RUl; b fs! . FLk; g j; J lNd Fbj; j dQ! nra; a f; Fbf; $ ypf; F f;
nfhz!lkidapy; fz!l fhl;rpfs! fd tpNehjq;fs!> ,uhkhazj;Jk;
ghujj;J kpy;iyƒ ,optpDk; ,optJ> vz!rhz! cs!sJƒ kyKQ! ryKk;
khwh nthOf;fJƒ Rw;wpYk; xd!gJ nghj;jy; cilaJ. ,k;kidj;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

jiytuha; vOe;j %tH jWfz! filaHƒ jaNt apy;yhh;ƒ gpz!l nkd!Dk;

ngUq; Fbf;$yp md!iwf; fd!Nw epd!W thq;FtH.”

,f; FLk; g tho; t py; ts! s yhhpd! rpy jpdrhpf; Fwpg; G fs!
fhzg;gLfpd!wd. Ntjhe;jk;> rpj;jhe;jk;> ,jpfhr Guhzq;fs!> ,yf;fpak;>
rka E}y;fs!> tha;g;Nghh;> tptfhuq;fs!> kj tof;Ffs!> tk;Gfs!> tPz!
fijfs! Mfpa ,it mtiur; #o; e ; J epw; F k; ƒ mt; t tw; w pw; F r;
rkNahrpjkha;r; rkhjhdQ! nrhy;yp ,ad!w kl;by; <L jUthh;ƒ kPjp Neuk;
jkJ epj;jpa fUkj;jpw; nrythFk;. vd!d?

gpd!dH kidapd! gpd!Gwj; Njfpf;

fyf;F kyj;ijf; fbNj fopj;Jf;
fy;ypy; mOf;iff; fow;Wjy; Nghd!W
gy;ypd! mOf;ifg; gz!gpd! khw;wpr;
Nrhkidg; Nghyntz! Nrhkidj; Jitj;J
ed!dP uhb eWkyH nfha;J
NjtUf; Nfw;w jputpaq; $l;b
ntz!zP wjid tpsq;fg; G+rpg;
Gfo;Uj; uhf;fg; G+id nad!d
cw;w nrgtlk; cUl;b AUl;bf;
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nra;j gpd!dH rpwpJ Neuk;
mUj;jpapw;G+rid mkHe;jq; fhw;wp
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Fbf;$ ypf;fld! Fiwawj; jPHj;Jg;
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epj;jpiug; guj;ij NeHe;J $lTk;
nghOJQ! rhpaha;g; Nghfpd! wJNt.

cl; F Lk; g j; i j Kw; W k; mlf; f p Kiwg; g Lj; j pj; jk; Qhd

kzthsdplk; xg;Gtpj;J> kdpj rhjpiaAk; ,Ul; FLk;gj;jpdpd!W mUl;
FLk; g j; j pw; F Mshf; f Nt ts! s yhh; tho; t pd! xt; n thU %r; R k;
Nts! t pahf; f g; ngw; w J. NkYk; > jk; i kNa Qhd elj; j urpw; Fhpa
fpoj;jpahfg; ghtpj;J mtH nra;j md!G> ek;kho;thh; md!igg; Nghd!wJ.

mwpahj gUtj;Nj nad!idtype; jioj;Nj

Mly;nrAe; jpUtbf;Nf ghly;nrag; gzpj;jhh;.
nrwpahj kdr;rpwpNad! nra;jgpio nay;yhe;
jpUtpisahl; nldf;nfhz!Nl jpUkhiy
azpe;jhh;.
gpwpahky; vd!Daphpw; fye;Jfye; jpdpf;Fk;
ngUe;jiytH eluhrH vidg;GzHe;jhh;ƒ
mUshk;
mwpthsH Gwg;GzHr;rp naidaopah Njhq;f
mUspajPz! lfg;GzHr;rp asTiuf;f yhNk?
vd!W jk; kzthsd! mDgtj;ijf; $wpr; Rj;j kdnjd!De; NjhopAld!
,d!GWk; Mde;jhd!kh cyfpaw; FLk;gk; gw;wp thoTk; tpUk;GNkh‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

38. kdg; Nga;fSf;Fr; rTf;fb

kdj;ijg; gpbj;j Mirahztg; Nga;fSf;F ts!syhh; rhpahd

rTf;fb nfhLf;fpwhh;. mtuJ neQ!rwp TWj;jiyAk;> tpz!zg;gq;fisAk;>
KiwaPLfisAk; Cd!wpg; gbj;jtH kdk; ,UnshopAk;ƒ mUis Nehf;Fk;.
khe;jHjk; gpiofisj; jkthfg; ghtpj;J ts!syhh; rhpahd rk;kl;bg; G+ir
nfhLf; f pwhh; . jkJ jpUtUl; Ngw; w pdhy; cyfpy; kdg; N ga; GhpAk;
ml;^opaq;fisj; jhf;fpabf;fpwhh;:-

gd!KfQ!NrH kdnkDNkhh; ghpahrg; gaNy

gijahNj rpijahNj ghh;f;Fkpl nky;yhk;
nfhd!Kfq;nfhz! lbf;fb Ngha;f; FjpahNjnadJ
Fwpg;gpd!top epd!wpLepd! Fwpg;G elthJ>
vd!KdNkhh; Gd!KidNk ypUe;jgdpj; JspeP
apk;nkDKd! mlf;fpLNtd! vd!idawp
ahNah
gpd!Kndd epidNay;fhz! rpw;rigapy; ebf;Fk;
nghpajdpj; jiytDf;Fg; nghpagps!is
ahNd ‚

kaq;F Gj;jpnaDk; cyf tof;fhspg; gaNy‚ kdjpy; mlq;F‚

,y;iyNay; cd!id kbj;jpLNtd!‚ fiy awpahr; rpj;jnkDq; fdNkhrg;
gaNy‚ fhy;jiy epiyawpahJ miyahNj‚ mirtw cs!Ns epy;‚ mfq;fhu
nkd!Dk; nghy;yh tlthjpg;gaNy‚ epd! nrgk; gypahJ‚ khia naDk;
gLjpUl;Lr; rpWf;fpNa‚ cd! khaf; $j;Jfis %l;ilfl;br; Rke;Jnfhz!L
fhl;Ltop XLƒ ,y;iyNay; cd!idg; gpd!Kd! ghuhJ kha;j;jpLNtd!‚
fd!knkDq; fyfg; gaNy‚ ed!ik jPik fye;j tpfw;gq; fhl;Lk; epd! elj;ij
nry;yhJƒ Mzt ,Ul;liw fhf;Fk; FUl;L %lg;gaNy‚ cd! Rw;wj;Jld!
nry;‚ J}f;fnkDq; filg;gaNy> cd! Rw;wnkhLk; nry;‚ ,Ue;jhy; jiy
jg;ghJ. gankDk; nfhLk;ghtpg; gaNy> flypy; tpOe;njhop‚ NfhgnkDk;
Giyg;gaNy> fhk tiyg;gaNy> Nkhff; filg;gaNy> FWk;G kjg;gaNy>
khw;rhpag; gaNy‚ ,Ue;jhy; moptha;> clNd nry;‚ ‘kuz nkDk;
ngUe;jpUl;L khghtpg; gaNy> itafKk; thdfKk; kw;wfKk; fle;J
giraw eP xope;jpLf ‚”

39. gpj;JyfPNu ‚

,t;thW ts!syhh; ‘Vf;fe; jtpHe;Njd!ƒ Mf;f kile;Njd!ƒ rpw;rig

ag;gDf;Fr; nry;tg; gps!isahNdd!‚” vd!W cyfpd! ,Ul;Nga;fis
Xl;babg;ghh; xUfhy;. kw;nwhUfhy;>

koTf;Fk; xUgpbNrh wspg;gjd!wp

apUgpbA+z! toq;fp ypq;Nf
coTf;F Kjy;FiwA nkdtsHj;jq;
ftw;iwnayh NkhNfh‚ Ngapd!
tpoTf;Fk;> Gyh Yz!Zk; tpUe;Jf;F
kUe;Jf;F nkype;J khz!lhh;
,oTf;F kplHf;nfhLq;Nfh tpiwtUf;Fq;
nfhLj;jpog;g nud!Nd nad!Nd ‚
vd!wthW ,opeil gapYk; cyfpw;F VRehjHNghy vk; ngUkhDk;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

rhpahd rhl;il nfhLj;Js!shh;.

‘gpj;JyfPNu‚ fl;NlhNl> fdj;NjhNl> gl;NlhNl kzpNahNl
tho; f pd! N wh nkd! W nrUf; F iug; g P H ƒ grpNahL te; j hh; Kfk; ghhP H ƒ
fhkhe;jfhuj;jpw; fz!%bj; jphpfpd!wPHƒ mw;g kfpo;r;rp ngw;wPHƒ gpd! gL
jPikapy; Kd! gLfpd!wPHƒ Jd!khh;f;f eilapilj; J}q;Ffpd!wPHƒ gz!zhj
jPikfs! gz!Zfpd!wPHƒ

ngha;tpsf;fg; GFfpd!wPH NghJfopf; fpd!wPH

Giynfhiyfs! GFfpd!wPH fyfyntd! fpd!wPH
iftpsf;Fg; gpbj;njhUgho;q; fpzw;wpy;tpO fpd!w
fspanudf; fspf;fpd!wPH fUj;jpUe;Jq; fUjPH
Itpsf;F %g;Gku zhjpfis epidj;jhy;
mbtapw;iw KWf;fhNjh nfhbaKaw; WyfPH
nka;tpsf;f vdJje;ij tUfpd!w jUzk;
NktpajPz! liltPNuy; MtpngW tPNu ‚
vd! W cyif ,Uspdpd! W xspf; F k; > rhtpdpd! W mku tho; t pw; F k; >
ngha;apdpd!W cz!ikf;Fk; miof;Fk; mOj;j khd Mzpj;jukhd
MHtnkhopfsd!Nwh mUl; Nrhjpahh; thf;fpy; tpisahbd ‚ mt;thNw
ngz! f isg; gw; w p mtH Ngrpa ciu nay; y hk; fhkj; i j mbNahL
mUtUj;J xopf;fNt ad!Nwh? ngz!ikapd! nja;tj;jd!ik mwpahJ
Nftyk; Gyd! tpioitNa ehLe; njhopy; mUl; g h gbg; g tH
mbr;Rtl;ilAk; mQ!rpNahLk;. ,UisNahl;b> mUs!top NruNt
ts!syhh; cyif mioj;jhh;.

40. jpy;iyag;gh ‚

rtiyg; gUtj;jpNyNa jk; cs!sj;ij aPHj;J ‘eP vd! ike;jd!” vd!W

mwpTWj;jpa jpy;iyag;gdpd! cs!siog;G te;jJ. jkJ 24-Mk; Mz!by;
mbfs! nghd!dk;gyj;ijf; fhzg; Gwg;gl;lhh;. NehAw;wpUe;j jk; ,isa
rNfhjuH guRuhk gps!isiaAk; rpjk;gu jhprdk; nra;tpf;f cld! mioj;Jr;
nrd!whh;. kJiu rpjk;gu Rthkpfs!> tPuhrhkp ehafH> Re;juk; gps!is
Kjypa md! g Uk; mbfSld! nrd! w dH. ts! s yhh; GytH thOk;
GJitapy;> jUkypq;f nrl;bahh; Nghd!w rpj;jhe;jr; nry;tHfl;Fr; rpy
Iaq;fisj; jPHj;Jg; gpwF jpy;iy NrHe;jhh;.

mg;gidf; fz!lhh; mUl; gps!is. nrg;gUq; fhjyhy; tpk;kpdhh;ƒ

Ntrw;whh;ƒ vy;iyapy;yhj; jpy;iyf; $j;jd! cs!s kd!wpy; elkplf; fz!lhh;.
,ilawhJ md!gpndOe;j mUz! kyHkhiyiaj; jkJ jpUthf;fhy;
njhLj; J j; njhLj; J mUl; ngUQ! N rhjp ag; g Df; F cs! s q; F spur;
#l;bdhh;. ‘nghd!dpd! khkzpg; nghJelk; Ghpfpd!w Gz!zpah‚ gj;jH
kdk; Njd! thionadj; jpj;jpf;Fk; ,d!gNd‚ cd!db gpbj;Njd!ƒ ,dp
tplkhl;Nld!ƒ cd!idg; gphpe;J Jd!gg;gl khl;Nld!ƒ fz!zidNaha;‚
fUk;gpd! ,dpa fUizaKNj‚ JUk;gpd! kpfr; rpwpNadpd! nghpa gpio
nghWj;jUspa md!ig nad! nrhy;Nfd!‚ vd! kdq; Fbnfhz!l FUNt‚
md!Nd> mg;gh> Iah> muNr> md!Ng> mwpNt> mKNj> mopahg; nghd!Nd>
kzpNa> nghUNs> mUNs> fUzh epjpNa> mUzhlfNd> mbahh;
,jahk;GaNd> RlH khkzpNa> RfehafNd> mgak;‚mgak;‚ ,dpr; rpW
nghOJe; jho;j;jply; Ntz!lh—jhq;f khl;Nld!‚ mepj;jpa cyfpidg;
ghh;f;fT khl;Nld!‚ cid ad!wp NtW NgW Ntz!Nld!‚ vd! mUl;ngUQ!
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Nrhjp ag;gNd‚ cid ad!wp cd!Ndd! czNud! ciuNad!‚ fdpapw;

RitNghy; vd! kdj;jpy; ,dpf;Fk; ,dpg;Ng‚ cd! nghd!dbf; fhl;gl;Nld!.
cdJ N[hjp fz!ly;yhy; mUe;jT khl;Nld!. fhR> gzk;> fd!dpauhir>
fhzpahl;rpiaf; fUjpNyd!‚ cdJ jpUtUs! NerNk tpUk;gpNdd!. vd!
clYapH epdJ milf; f yk; ƒ ,dp epfo; t njy; y hk; epd! nray; > vd!
nrayd!W. mfj;NjhNd> Gwj;NjhNd> mZNthNd> kfj;jhNd> rfj;jhNd>
,fj; j hNd> guj; j hNd> vk; k hNd> kUe; j hNd> tpUe; j hNd> Rj; j
rptrd!khh;ff
; e; Jyq;f vd!id aPdN
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FUNt> mUl;ngUQ! NrhjpNa> jpy;iyag;gh> ruzk;‚ ruzk; ‚

mzptsH jpUr;rpw; wk;gyj; jhLk;

Mde;j NghfNk> mKNj>
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kd!Dnkd! MUapHj; JizNa
JzpTW rpj;jhe; jg;ngUk; nghUNs>
J}aNt jhe;jj;jpd! gaNd>
gzpTW Ksj;Nj apdpj;jpl ntdf;Nf
gOj;jNg uhde;jg; goNk‚

md!gpNy gOj;j jdpg;go nkd!Nfh‚

mwptpNy mwptwp ntd!Nfh‚
,d!gpNy epiwe;j rptgj nkd!Nfh ‚
vd!DapHj; Jizg;gjp nad!Nfh
td!gpyh kdj;Nj taq;nfhsp nad!Nfh
kd!Dkk; gyj;ju nrd!Nfh ‚
vd!Ghp aopahg; nghd!Ghp ahf;fp
nad!idahz! lUspa epidNa.

mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp mKjNk mKjk;

mspj;njid tsHj;jpl mUshe;
njUl;ngUe; jha;jd! ifapNy nfhLj;j
nja;tNk rj;jpa rptNk
,Ul;ngU epyj;ijf; flj;jpnad! widNky;
vw;wpa ,d!gNk nay;yhg;
nghUl;ngU newpAq; fhl;ba FUNt
nghJelk; Ghpfpd!w nghUNs ‚

41. Re;ju Rthkpfs!

,t;thW ts!syhh; fiuaw;w mUl;fly; kiljpwe;jJ Nghyj; jkJ

cs!sf; fhjy; kil jpwe;J> mUl;ghnts!sk; gha;rr ; pj; jpy;iyapy; tlf;Fr;
rpj;jpu tPjpapy; mkHe;jpUe;jhh;. ,tH ngUikawpe;j Re;ju Rthkpfs! vd!ghh;
xUehs! ,tiuf; fhzte;jhh;. ts!sw; ngUkhdpd! khrW fhl;rpAk; NjRW
tbTk;> NgrUk; GyikAk;> NguUs! thf;Fk;> mstWkd!Gk;> njspTW
nkhopAk;> xspAW fz!Zk;> fspAW rpe;ijAk;> gofg; gofg; ghypDe;
NjdpDk; goj;jpDq; fz!bDk; csj; jd!gpdpf;Fk; ,dpa J}a TwTk; Re;ju
Rthkpfisf; ftHe;jd. md!Gk; tzf;fKk; kpf;F ts!syhUld! Rthkpfs!
kd! W shidr; nrd! W tzq; F thh; . vQ! r pa Neunky; y hk; Qhd
tprhuj;jpNyNa fopg;ghh;. ts!syhh; Kd!dpiyapy; xU fhe;j rf;jp
cyhTtijf; fz!L md!dhh; vjphpUe;J NgrhJ> gf;fj;jpy; xJq;fp akHe;J
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Ngrp te;jhh;. mijg;gw;wp md!gHfs! tpdtNt> ‘vjphpUe;J NgRNthh;

Mw;wiy apOj;Jf; nfhs!Sk; Mw;wYilahh; mtH” vd!W ciuj;jhh;.
jtKk; J}a;ikAk;> mUSk; Mj;khDgtKk; epiwe;J rpw;rf;jpf; fhe;jkhf
tpsq;Fk; nghpNahh; kpd!rhu kiy Nghd!wtHfs!. nghpa fhe;jk; rpwpa
fhe;jj;ij apOg;gJNghy; mtHfSila rj;jpf;fjpH Kd! rpW jpwyhsH
epw;fKbahJ.

ts!syhhpd! thf;fKijg; gUfpa Re;ju Rthkpfs! ,J xU jpUtUs!

tbT> vk;ik ahl;nfhs!s vOe;jUsp As!s njdg; Nghw;wpdhh;. md!Gk;
mUSk; el;lhy; ,d!gg; ngUf;fpw;F vy;iy Az!Nlh‚ Re;ju Rthkpfs!
,g;gb md!GUfpr; nrd!wgpd!> ts!syhh; fz!zPUFj;J epd!whh;. rPlH
vd!ndd tpdtpdH. ‘,g;NghJ mstshtpa Rthkpfs! ,d!Dk; MW
khjj;jpy; kiwe;J tpLthh;” vd!whh;. mt;thNw ele;jJ. Kf;fhy KzUk;
mwpTk; ek; ngUkhDf;F mike;jpUe;j njd!gjw;F ,J xU rhd!W.

42. jyahj; j piu

md!gH fz!izAq; fUj;ijAk; fz!zpNghw; gpbf;Fk; jpy;iyag;gd!

jpUtb njhOJ rpy fhyk; ts!syhh; jy ahj;jpiu nra;J Mq;fhq;Fj; jk;
mUl; g h kyHfshw; flTl; le; i jia tzq; f pr; nrd! w hh; . ,e; j
ahj;jpiuapd! fz! epfo;e;j tpaj;jF nray;fs! gy. ,e;j mUs! tbitAk;>
md!gUtp Nghd!w thf;ifAk; fz!zhYk;> fhjhYk; gUfpa md!gH nfhz!l
ngUq;fspg;gpw; fstpy;iy. ts!syhh; rPHfhopapy; XH mhpa nrhw;nghopT
epfo;j;jpdhh;ƒ xUtUf;fpUe;j jPuhf; Fd!kNehiaj; jpUePwPe;J jPHj;jhh;.
itj;jPRtud! Nfhapypy; kpfTk; mhpa gjpf nkhd!wUspdhh;. jpUth&H>
jpUr;nrq;fhl; lq;Fb> jpUg;GfY}H Kjypa ngUk;gjpfisj; jhprpj;Jj;
jpUTwy; cw;rtj;jpw;F vOe;jUspdhh;.

43. cUth> mUth ?

mf;fhyk; ts!syhh; jpUg;ghjphpg;GypA+H gpuk;k rkh[p fSf;F

cUtopghl;bd! mtrpaj;ijg; gw;wp tpsf;fpdhh;. gpuk;k rkh[pfs! cU
topghl;il vjph;j;J tphpTiu epfo;j;jp te;jdH. mbfs! cUtzf;fj;jpd!
jFjpia typAWj;jp xU rPl;lDg;gpdhh;. rkh[j;jhh; kWg;ngOjpdH.
md!gH Ntz!LNfhl;gb ts!syhh; mtHfs! thjj;jpw;F Vw;w kWg;igf; $wp
Mz!ltdpd! mUs! tbitAk; cU topghl;bd! mtrpaj;ijAk; gw;wpj;
njspthf tpsf;fpdhh;.

‘mUthd gpuk;kj;ij mwpNthh; mwpfƒ cUthf md!G nra;Nthh; md!G

nra; f . epuQ! r d epuhfhug; gpukj; i j cUtpy; topglhJ epidj; j y;
Ntz!Lnkd!fpwPHfs!. mj;jifa Rj;j gpuk;kk; ciukdj;jpw;F vl;lhj
G+uzk;. kNdhyakhd gpd!Ng gpuk;khDgt nka;Jk;. kdk; rpwpJ
fpsk;gpdhYk; Mj;k Qhdk; tpsq;fhJ. kdk; mrj;J> rlk;> mepj;ak;> khah
fhhpak;. gpuk;kk; rj;J> mwpT> epj;jpak;> ,d!gk;> Rj;jk;> khah jPjk;.
gpuk;kj;ij Mj;k Qhdj;jhNy mwpayhk;. gpuk;kk; tpf;uf Muhjidahy;
va;Jk;. tpf;ufk; vd!gJ tpNr\ ,lk;ƒ Md!kh mkUk; tPL. gf;jpNahL
cghrpj;jhy; gynda;Jk;. cU topghl;lhy; gyH mwpTk; mUSk; jpwDk;
ngw;wpUf; fpd!wdH” vd!W jHf;f ,yf;fzg;gb Rthkpfs! njspe;Jiuf;fNt
cU topghl;bd! vjphpfs! tpjz!lh thjk; gypahJ Njhw;wdH.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

44. eluh[%Hj; j k;

Md!k Qhdk; GyHe;J Md!k TzHNt topghlhFk; caHe;j mU

tzf; f j; j pw; F cU topghL cWJizahF nkd! N w Md! N whh; >
mwpQnuy;yhk; ,e;j cUtopghl;ilf; iff;nfhz!ldH. vy;yhk; mtDUƒ
mZtZtpYk; mtDshd!. mZtZTk; mtd! tbNt. cyf tbthf
mtDshd! . cyifNa mUl; g zp kyuhy; tzq; F jy; mtid
tzq; F jyhFk; . vq; n fq; F g; ghh; j ; j hYk; vt; T apHf; F k; mt; T apuha;
mq;fq;fpUf;Fk; mtid MUapH tbthf md!G kyuhy; topglyhk;. %Hj;jp
jyk; jPHj;jKk; mtd! tbNt ahjypd! mtw;wpYk; mtidf; fz!L md!G
nra;ayhk;. ,it nay;yhk; XbaiyAk; kdj;ij xd!wpy; epiyepWj;Jk;.
kdk; epiyj; J r; rpe; i j nahope; J mfe; i j aope; J mUSjpj; j hy; >
czHntDk; kyuhy; cs!sj;jhid ,iltplhJ vd!Wk; topgl;L> Nfhapy;>
%Hj;jp> kyH> kQ!rd ePH> topgLk; if vy;yhk; cs!shfp epw;fyhk;. rpy
kjq;fs! cUit ntWg;gd vdpDk; mitAk; xU Fwpiaj; njhOtdNtƒ
ngUk;ghYk; kjq;fs! fjph;> gpiw> jP> tsp> ntsp Kjypa VNjDk; xU
tbtpy; cU tzf;fNk nra;fpd!wd. mU tzf;fk; mhpJ> nghpJƒ cU
tzf;fk; vspJƒ cz!ik ad!gpw;Nfw;w gadspf;fj; jf;fJ. irt rkak;
cU> mU> cUtU> mUTUthf ,d! g f; flTis topgl; L vy; y hr;
rkaq;fisAk; jd!Dslf;fp epw;fpwJ.

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nra;NthHf;F jfuhfha Ks!sJƒ xyp tzf;fk; nra;NthHf;F (mjhtJ
rPf;fpaH Nghd!W jkJ rka E}iyg; gzpNthHf;F) lkuf ehjKs!sJ.
jz!ik tbthfg; gzpNthHf;F fq;if As!sJ. eluh[ %Hj;jj;jpy; vy;yh
topghLk; mlq;Fk;. rpw;guNahkj;jpy; mUth AzHe;J fyf;Fk; caHe;j
rpthj;JtpjhDgtKk; va;Jk;ƒ mjdhy; cs!s kd!wj;jpy; elkpLk; Nrhjp
eluh[idAk; fhzyhk;. jdf;F mUikahd nghUs! ahTk; mtd!ƒ
fhz!gJ Nfl;gJ ahTk; mtd!ƒ cs!Sk; GwKk; mtd! vd!WzUk; caHe;j
epiyia ek; ts!sw; ngUkhd! mile;jhh;.

45. rpj;j rpfhkzp

mUl;Nrhjp eluh[d! rpj;jrpfhkzpƒ mtidNa ts!syhh; cs!sf;

Nfhtpypy; itj;J tzq;fpdhh;:-

mftbit xUfzj;Nj mdf tbthf;fp>

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csj;Nj
Kftbte; jidf;fhl;bf; fspj;Jtpae; jplNt
Kbgidj;Jk; czHj;jpnahU Kd!dpiyapy;
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rftbtpw; whdhfp ehdhfp ehDe;
jhDnkhU tbthfpj; jdpj;Njhq;fg; Ghpe;Nj
Rftbte; jidaspj;j JiuNanad! csj;Nj
Rj;jelk; Ghpfpd!w rpj;jrpfh kzpNa.

‘gjp> gud!> guk;gud!> Qhdepjp> Muzk;> Mfkk; Mfpa mUk;nghUs!>

mwpT> mDgtk;> fhuzk;> fhhpak;> fhuz fhhpaq; fle;j ngUk;gjp> md!gH
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ep\!ilapYk; mtid tplhJ fye;jpUe;jhh;.

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46. fUq;Fop

gy jyq; f s! Rw; w p mwpT kio nghope; J > ts! s w; ngUkhd!

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ts!sy; kUJ}Uf; fLj;j fUq;Fop NrHe;jhh;. mq;Fg; guRuhk gps!is
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; hs!. ePH epiwe;jpUe;jJƒ Mdhy; tpsf;Nfh nea; thh;jj
; J Nghy vhpe;J
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ngUkio nghope;J midtH MilAk; eide;jJƒ Mdhy;> ts!syhh;
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jPe;J grp jPHj;jhh;.

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ghk;G jiyapy; jPz!bw;W. md!gH gjwpg; ghk;igf; nfhy;y Kad!wdH.
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xUehs! mg;ghrhkp nul;bahh; tPl;by; ep\!ilap ypUf;ifapy; xU

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cz!zhf;F tsHe;J Jd!Gw;w Xud!gUf;F xUehs! jpUePwPe;J Neha;

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rpWnja; t q; f Sf; F > me; N jh ghtk; ‚ ML Nfhopfisg; gyp apl; L g;
nghq;fypl;lhh;. ,t;thapy;yh capHfspd! KiwaPLfspdhNyh> [kPd!jhh;
nra;j Kd! tpidg; gadhNyh> Kbtpy; mtH miog;gpw; fpzq;fp mUl;
ngUkhd! mtH khspiff;F tu ,ire;jhh;. [kPdj ! hh;> kfhd! tuit Nehf;fp
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ts!syhh; nghpahNu nad!nwz!zpapUe;jhh;. te;jhh; ngUkhd!. muz!kid
thapypy; mbitj;jTlNd> khspifapypUe;J gpuk;kuh~R nfhz!l
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kNfhjuj; i jAk; jpUeP w P e ; J %d! W Ntisapy; jP H j; j hh; ‚ ,t; t paj; j F
nray;fisf; fz!L [kPd!jhh; mUl; ngUkhidr; ruz!GFe;J mbahuhfp>
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[e;Jf;fisf;$lf; nfhy;yhJ CUf;fg;ghy; vLj;J tpLk;gb cj;jutpl;lhh;.

mq;fpUe;J Iah mtHfs! njhOT+H NtyhAj Kjypahh; Kjypa

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jz!zPH nfhz!L mtH fz!fisj; jpwe;jhh;‚

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mtHfs! fUj;ij Kd!Ng awpe;j ek; ngUkhd! mtH tUe; jUzk; rhk
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nrd!wdH.

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xU Fd!k Nehahsiu mf;fzNk Fzg;gLj;jpdhh;.

kio twz! L tlY}iur; Rw; w pAs! s Fbfs! tUe; j Nt> jkJ

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mt;T+hpy; xU tPL gw;wpf; nfhOe;J tpl;nlhpAk;NghJ jk; Milahy;

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tUe;jp tpOe;J tzq;fp ,uf;fq; Nfl;fNt> „gpr;… vd!whh; IaH. mtHfs!
kPz!Lk; fz! ngw;Wf; if ngw;Wr; nrd!wdH.

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gzpf;fNt> mtH mq;qdk; nra;ag; ghk;G Gw;wpDl; nrd!wJ.

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jPHj;jhh;.

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tpLj;jhh;.

jk; mUik ad!gH njhOT+H NtyhAj KjypahUf;F clk;G KOJk;

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vd!W $wp kiwe;jhh;. mt;thNw kWehs! ,UtH te;J Fzg;gLj;jpdH.

nfhq;fz Njaj;jd!gH ,UtUf;F Iah> ntz! Fl;lKk; fUq;

Fl;lKk; jPHj;jUspdhh;.

48. Iahtpd! gzpT

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rpj;Jf;fNsh fzf;fpy. mbfs! fUq;Fopapy; jq;fpa 16 Mz!LfSk;
Rw;wpYKs!s CHfSf;Fr; nrd!W mUs!kio nghoptJk;> md!gHf;fpuq;fp
mw; G j ty; y gj; j hy; gpzp> JaH> mr; r k; > ,lHfisf; fistJkhf
,Ue;Jte;jhh;. ,j;jifa rpj;Jf;fs! MapuQ! nra;jhNuDk; ek;gpuhd!
vs!ssTk; mtw;iwj; jkntdr; nrhy;yhh;. ‘vy;yhk; jpUtUl; nray;ƒ
,tw;iw ntspaplhNjAk;” vd!Wiug;ghh;. ts!sw; ngUkhdpd! xs!spa
jho;ikAk; mtH fhl;ba xU rpj;njd!Nw nrhy;y Ntz!Lk;. vy;yhk;
mUshz!ltd! nray;. vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;jd! jkJlypw; Nfhapw; nfhz!lhy;
vJjhd! ,ayhJ? jhkhf Kide; J xUtUf; F cgNjrq; $l Iah
nra;tjpy;iy. jpUr;rpw;wk;gy Qhdpahh; vd!nwhUtH xUehs! Iahtplk;
mUSgNjrk; Ntz!bdhh;. „jhq;fs! Jwtpƒ mbNad! jq;fSf;F cgNjrQ!
nra;jy; xt;nthnjd!whh;.… Qhdpahh; gpbthjkhf tzq;fpdhh;. clNd>

epd!dpiyik vd!dUshy; ePAzHe;J epd!wlq;fpy;

,e;epiyNa me;epiyia naa;Jjpfhz!—
Kd!dpiyapy;
epw;FUtp dhl;lhNj nad!Wiuj;jhd! Vufk;tho;
rw;FU ntd! rhkpeh jd!.
vd!nwhU ntz!gh tiue;J nfhLj;jDg;gpdhh;.
rpyUf; F j; jpUeP W $l mz! i lapy; ,Ug; g tH ifahy; jur;
nrhy;Ythh;. jk;ik vd!Wk; ngUe;Jwtp nad!Wk; rpj;j nud!Wk; ek;
ngUkhd! $wpf;nfhs!tjpy;iy. jk;ik „rhkp> mUl;gpufhrH… vd!W md!gH
tzq;FjiyAk; mtH tpUk;gpa jpy;iy. md!gH ts!syhiu ‘Iah” vd!Nw
miog;gH. jk; md!gH vq;Fk; Vj;Jiu apirf;f> mbfshh; mth;fis Nehf;fp
Aiuj;j jho;j; JiuahtJ:—
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

rd!khh;f;f rq;fj;jPH rpw;wbNad! ckJ

jhs!tzq;fpr; rhw;Wfpd!Nwd! jatpndhLq;
NfsPH‚
vd!khh;f;fj; njidEkf;Fs! xUtnddf; nfhs!tPH>
vy;yhQ!nra; ty;yek jpiwtidNa
njhOtPH
Gd!khh;f;fj; jtHNghy NtWrpy Gfd!Nw
Ge;jpkaf; filahjPHƒ G+uz nka;r; Rfkha;j;
jd!khh;f;f kha;tpsq;Fk; Rj;jrpt nkhd!Nw
jd!dhiz nad!dhiz rhh;e;jwp kpdPz!Nl

49. mw;Gjr; rpj;J

mUl; f Uizg; ngUe; j e; i j jkf; f spj; j mUs! ty; y gj; j py;

Mapuj;jpy; xU gq;F $l ts!syhh; cyfpw;Ff; fhl;ltpy;iy. #hpaDf;Ff;
fjpH ,ay;G Nghy ts!syhUf;F mUs! thf;Fk; mUl;rpj;Jk; ,ay;gh
apUe;jd. Mdhy;> mUl; ghtpDk; mw;Gjkhd rpj;J vJ? mtH cyfpw;Ff;
fhl;bAs!s Md!k Nea xUikg; ghl;LhpikapDk; mhpa rpj;J vJ? ,t;
tpuz!L rpj;Jf;fNs cynfyhk; ca;jw;Fg; NghjpadthFk;. cyfpw;Fj; jkJ
tho; t hYk; > cz! i k epiwnkhopfshYk; ey; t op fhl; L tNj
jP H f; f jhprpfspd! Kjd! i kahd flik. kw; i wr; rpj; j hlnyy; y hk;
Mz!ltd! mUl;ngUik tpsq;Fjw;F mt;tg;NghJ mhpjhf kfhd!fshy;
‘ehd! nra;fpNwd!” vd!w Mztkpd!wp ,ay;ghf ,aq;Fk;. VRehjh;
nrj;Njhiu naOg;gpdhh;ƒ F\!lNuhfpapd! Nehiaj; jPHj;jhh;ƒ Nga;fis
Xl; b dhh; . ek; ts! s yhUk; mjdpDk; mw; G jr; rpj; J f; f is ntF
rhjhuzkhfr; nra;jhh;. xU [hd!> kj;jha;> Y}f;fh> ghh;jNyhkpNah> xU
tpNtfhde; j H> mf; f hyj; j py; ,Ue; j pUe; j hy; > ts! s yhh; ngauhy; xU
mw; G jkhd iggps! nra; j pUg; g H. cynfq; F k; mtH mUshl; r p
epytpapUf;Fk;. Mdhy; ts!syhh; rpw;rigag;gDf;F mUl;gzpahfNt
midj;Jk; nra;jhNu nahopa vjpYk; rpwpJk; jw;ngUik Ntz!ltpy;iy.
ts!syhh; jkJ mw;Gjr; rpj;ij vg;gbg; ngw;whnud!gJ mtH thf;fpdpd!Nw
mwpaj; jf;fJ:-

fly; fle;Njd! fiu fle;Njd! fz!Lnfhz!Nld!

Nfhapy;
fjTjpwe; jplg;ngw;Nwd! fhl;rpnayhq;
fz!Nld!ƒ
mlH fle;j jpUtKJz! lUnshspahy; midj;Jk;
mwpe;Jnjspe; jwpTUtha; mopahik
aile;Njd!
cly; Fsph;e;Njd! capH Fsph;e;Njd!> cs!s nky;yhe;
jioj;Njd!ƒ
cs!sgb cs!snghUs! cs!stdha;
epiwe;Njd!‚
,lH jtpHf;FQ! rpj;jpnayhk; vd!trNkhq; fpdNt
,j;jidAk; nghJelQ!nra; apiwtdUl;
nraNy ‚
,Jjhd! rpj;jpd! ,ufrpak; ‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

‘filNad! Ghpe; j Fw; w nky; y hk; fUjhJ vd! D l; fye; J

QhdtKjspj; J > mUl; r pj; j pg; G+itiag; GzHj; j p mUl; n fhil
nfhLj;jha;ƒ epdf;Ff; ifkhnwd!d nfhLg;Ngd!‚” vd!W cUFk; mUs!
thf;Ffis Nehf;fpd! ts!syhh; jk; cly;> capH> cs!sk;> fz!> fUj;J>
vOj;J> nrhy;> nray; midj;jpYk; jpUtUis czHe;J mjd! nraNy
jk; nrayhfp epd!wik Gyg;gLk;. ,dp> ts!syhUf;F vy;yhk; nra;aty;y
rpj;J <e;jnjJ vd!W Muha;thk;ƒ Vnddpy; mJNt mtH ngUQ!nray;fspd!
MtpAk; clYkhFk;.

50. mUl; g h ntspahdJ

ts!sw; ngUkhdpd!wpr; nrd!id ad!gH tUe;jpdh;ƒ tUe;jp tUe;jp

aioj; j dHƒ jk; mtjhug; g zp> <z! N lAs! s njd! w wpe; j vk; g puhd! >
fUq;FopapNyNa jkJ tho;Tf; fw;gfj;ij el;lhh;. Mz!Nl mUl;ghY}w;W
flyhfg; nghq;fp naOe;jJ. ,f;fhyj;jpy;jhd! %d!W> ehd!F> Ie;jhtJ>
jpUKiwfs! ghlg; ngw;wdƒ fUq;Fopf;F tUKd!dNu ,uz!lhe; jpUKiw
ghlg;ngw;wJ. ts!syhh; mt;tg;NghJ jpy;iy nrd!W jk; mUs! je;ijf;F
ehSf;F ehs! moFk; kzKk; kpFe;j mUs!khiyfis Vuhskhfr;
#l;bte;jhh;. ,g;ghf;fspd! mUikAk; mUl;ngUikAk;> md!gH kdij
cUf; f pdƒ mtw; i wj; njhFj; J mr; r pl Ntz! L nkd! D k; mthit
ntspapl;ldH. mlf;fNk cUntLj;j vk;gpuhd! Kjypy; rk;kjpf;ftpy;iy.
jk; ghly;fis mr;rpl;Lg; ngUik ngwNtz!Lnkd!w epidg;G xUrpwpJk;
mg; gbfk;Nghd!w cs!sj;jpypy;iy. GJit NtY Kjypahh;> rpthde;jGuk;
nry; t uha Kjypahh; > ,Uf; f k; ,uj; j pd Kjypahh; KjypNahh; >
,Unkhopg; G ytH njhOT+H NtyhAj Kjypahiuf; nfhz! L
jpUKiwfshf tFj;J ntspapl;ldH. cynfyhk; czHe;Njhjp> cUfp>
tho;tpy; mikj;J ,d!gj; jpUtUs! ngWjw;Fhpa ,j;jpUthf;Ffisf;
fz! N lhUk; Nfl; N lhUk; flTl; fhjy; %z! n lOe; J ts! s w;
ngUkhidAk;> mtH thf;fpdpd!W ghba cs!sg; ngUkhidAk; tho;j;jp
tzq;f yhapdH.

,g;NghJk; ts!syhh; jkJ gzpitNa fhl;bdhh;. Gj;jfj;jpy;

jpUtUl; gpufhr ts!syhh; vd!W jk;ikr; rpwg;gpj;j md!gH NtyhAj
Kjypahiu ‘Vd!fhZk;> jpUtUl; gpufhr ts!syhnud!W ck;ik ahh;
Nghlr;nrhd!dJ?” vd mjl;bdhh;. Kjypahh; mUshrhd! Kd! jpifj;jhh;.
gpwF ‘jpUtUl; gpufhr ts!sy; (gjp> rptd!) + ahh;? vd!Dk; rpjk;guk;
,uhkypq;fk; gps!is” vd!W gphpj;Jf; fhl;b ts!syhNu rkhjhdQ!
nrhd!dhh;. jk;ikr; Rthkpfs! vd!wiog;gjw;Ff; $lr; rk;kjpf;fkhl;lhh;
vk;gpuhd! vd!gJ mtHjq; fbjq;fspdpd!W tpsq;Fk;. mlf;fNk tbthd
ts!syhh; cly;> vYk;G> capH> csk;> czHT> thf;F> ehf;F> nrtp> fz!>
fz!kzp> xsp> jd!dwpT> ,ay;G—midj;jpYk; fye;J jpj;jpj;Jf; fw;gid
fle;Njhq;Fk; Rj;j rpt rd!khh;f;f gjpahd Nrhjp eluh[Df;Nf jk;ik
A+zhf;fp Kw;Wk; jw;Nghj kpoe;J mUl; Nghje; jpisj;jhh;.

51. Nrhjid

mUl;ghitj; jphprpuGuk; kfhtpj;thd! kPdhl;rp Re;juk; gps!is

Nghd!Nwhh; tpae;J ts!sw; ngUkhid NeNu fz!L tzq;fp Ml;gl;ldH.
Mdhy;> rpy goe; jkpo;g; GytHfSf;F mij mUl;gh ntd!wiog;gJ
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

gpbf;ftpy;iy. ehy;tH Xjpa jkpNo jpUtUl;gh ntd!W nghpa rig $bf;

fpsHr;rp nra;J ‘Nghyp aUl;gh kWg;G” vd!nwhU E}y; ntspapl;ldH.
mjw;Fj; njhOT+H NtyhAj Kjypahh; Nghd!Nwhh; Mzpj;jukhd kWg;Gfs!
ntspapl;ldH. mf;fhyj;jpy; fpsHr;rpfs! tYj;Jj; jk;ikr; Rw;wpj; jHf;fthjr;
rpyk;gq;fSk;> fz!ld ths! tPr;Rf;fSk;> Kl;Lf;flhf;fSk; ,fo;r;rpg;
giwfSk; gykhapUf;Fk; NghJ vk;ngUkhdhH vd!d nra;jhh;‚ ,JTk;
mtdUl; $j;njd eifj;Jj; jk; ,d!fdp nkhopahy; ‘jk;ik AzHe;Njhh;
ghl;nlyhk; mUl;ghƒ kw;iwg;ghly; kUl;gh. VO jpUKiwfis tFj;j
ek; g pahz! l hh; ek; g p mtw; w pw; F mUl; g h vd! W ngahpltpy; i yƒ
rkahrhhpahh; mUspaijj; Njthuk;> jpUthrfk;> jkpo;Ntjk;> jpUnewpj;
jkpo;> jpUg;ghl;L vd!Wk; xd!gJ ehad!khh; ,aw;wpaijj; jpUtpirg;gh
ntd!Wk; mUz!nkhopg; GytH thf;ifg; nghpaGuhzk;> jpUj; njhz!lH
Guhzk; vd!Wk; toq;fy; kuG” vd!W rhe;jkhff; $wpj; jk;Ks! mikjp
naa;jpapUe;jhh;. mlf;fk; mkuUs! ca;fF ; k;. mUl;gh [Ptejp Nghy md!gH
cs!sj;jpy; ,d!g nts!sk; ngUf;fp NahLfpwJ. mij najphj;;Njhh; tha;
mlq;fpj; Japy;fpd!wJ. ,itnay;yhk; fhyj;jpd! Nrhjid. mjdhy;
ts! s yhhpd! mlf; f Kk; ngUikAk; rpwe; J tpsq; f pd. jk; i k
td!nkhopahy; jhf;fpa khe;jHf;Fk; ,dpikNa fUjp ek; ts!sw; ngUkhd!
kPz!Lk; jkJ mUnzwpiaf; $wyhapdhh;:
ePH gpwNuh? ahDkf;F NeaTw tyNdh?
neLnkhopNa Aiug;gdd!wpf; nfhLnkhop
nrhy;NtNdh?
rhh;GwNt aUsKje; je;njidNk Nyw;wpj;
jdpj;jngUQ! Rfkspj;j jdpj;jngUk;
gjpjhd!
rPHngwNt jpUg;nghJtpw; wpUNkdp jhpj;Jr;
rpj;jhly; Ghpfpd!w jpUehs!fs! mLj;jƒ
XHGwNt apJey;y jUzkpq;Nf tk;kpd!
cyfpayPH cd!dpahth Ww;wpLtPH tpiue;Nj‚
vd! W kP z ! L k; kP z ! L k; ts! s w; F apy; jdJ Njd! n khopahy; cyif
mioj;jJ.

52. [PtfhUz!ak;
je;ij jkf;Fg; gzpj;j mUnzwpia ,dp cyfwpa tpsf;Fk; fhyk;
te;Jtpl;lJ. capHfsplk; ts!sw; ngUkhDf;Fg; Gj;jiug; Nghyg;
Nghpuf;fk; gpwe;jJ. vy;yh capHfisAk; jk;Kapnudf; fUjpdhh;. ,g;NghJ
jkJ caphpuf;f ([PtfhUz!a) xOf;fj;ij E}yhf ntspapl;lhh;. mjd!fz!
capHfspd! grpahw;wy; Nguwnkd mUikahff; $wpAs!shh;:-

‘Gz!zpankd!gJ [PtfhUz!ak; xd!Nwƒ ght nkd!gJ [PtfhUz!a

kpd! i kNa. [P t fhUz! a j; j hNyNa flTspd! ,aw; i f tpsf; f khd
mUisaila KbAk; . [P t Hfnsy; y hk; rHt rf; j pAs! s flTshy;
gilf;fg;gl;l XH chpikAs!s rNfhjuNuahtH. caphpuf;fKs!stHfs!
Rfk; ngWtHƒ m‡jpd!wp mwpTk; md!Gk; mUs! tpsf;fKe; Njhd!wh. flTs!
mUisg; ngWjw;F caphpuf;fNk Kjd!ikahd rhjdk;. Co;tifahYk;>
m[hf;fpuijahYk;> grp> jhfk;> gpzp> ,r;ir> vspik> gak;> nfhiy
vd!gitfshYk; tUk; mghaq;fis eptHj;jp nra;J nfhs!s khl;lhky;
[PtHfSf;F mtw;iw eptHj;jp nra;tpf;fj;jf;f Rje;juKs!s [PtHfs! [Pt
fhUz!aj;jhy; eptHj;jp nra;tpf;fNtz!Lk;. grp ePf;fYk;> nfhiy ePf;fYk;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

tpNr\khd caphpuf; f k; . nfhiyAzT nfhLik> kuk; > Gy; > ney; >
Kjypatw;wpd! tpj;J> fha;> fdp> jio Kjypait cz!zy; caphpuf;fj;jpw;F
tpNuhjkpy;iy. mit ghprkhd XuwpTilad. mtw;wpd! Kjy;fis
tpLj;J> tpj;J fha;fdpfisNa cz!fpNwhk;.

jhtuq;fSf;F kdk; Kjypa me;jf;fuztpUj;jp apy;iy. mtw;iw

ehNk tpj;J}d!wp tpistpf;fyhk;. Mjypd! jhtu czT nfhz!L grp
tUe;JNthUf;F mUj;jNtz!Lk;. grpf; nfhLik midtUk; mwpe;jNj.
vy;yh [PtHfsplKk; flTs! tpsf;fk; nghJthf tpsq;Ftij awpe;J
rd!khh;f;fj; jpw;F xj;j rj;Jt Mfhuj;jhy; nghJ Nehf;Fld! grp jtph;f;f
Ntz! L k; . cztspj; j iy vf; f hyj; J k; chpa njhz! l hff; nfhs! s
Ntz!Lk;. gpwH grpahw;wy; vy;iy aw;w Gz!zpag; gaDilj;J. Md!k
cUf;fk; cz!lhf me;j Md!khtpDs! spUf;Fk; flTs! tpsf;fkhfpa mUs!
ntspg; g l; L tpsq; F k; . mj; j pUtUs! tpsf; f j; j hy; flTs! ,d! g k;
mDgtkhfp [PtHfs! G+uzkhFk;. [PtfhUz!ak; Md!kThpik nad!wwpf‚

kUthizg; ngz!zhf;fp xUfzj;jpw;

fz!tpopj;J taq;Fk; mg;ngz!
cUthiz AUthf;fp apwe;jtiu
naOg;Gfpd!w TWtNdDk;
fUthiz Awtpuq;fh JapUlk;igf;
fbe;Jz!Zq; fUj;j Ndnyq;
FUthiz nakJrptf; nfhOe;jhiz
Qhdpnadf; $nwhzhNj ‚
vd!Wk;
tl;bNky; tl;bnfhs! khh;f;fj;jpy; epd!wPH
tl;bia tsHf;fpd!w khh;f;fj;ij mwpaPH
ngl;bNky; ngl;bitj; jhs!fpd!wPH tapw;Wg;
ngl;bia epug;gpf;nfhz! nlhl;bAs! spUe;jPH‚
gl;bdp fplg;gijf; ghh;f;fT NehPH
goq;fQ!rp ahapDk; toq;fT epidaPH
vl;bNghy; tho;fpd!wPH nfhl;bNghw; fpisj;jPH‚
vj;Jiz nfhs!fpd!wPH gpj;Jy fPNu‚
vd!Wk;> caphpuf;fkw;wtHf;F ek; mUnzwpg; ngUkhd! #L nfhLf;fpd!whh;.

53. jUkrhiy

jkJ [P t fhUz! a f; nfhs! i fiar; nraypw; fhl; l jUkrhiy

nahd! w ikf; f mbfs! jpUTsk; G+z! l hh; . md! g Hfs! jpUTsf;
Fwpg;igNaw;W Xhplk; Fwpg;gplr; nrhd!dhh;fs!. jpUtUs! Nehf;fj;jhy;
guntsp Nghd!W vt;tifahd cyf tptfhuKk; mw;w Rj;j ntl;l
ntspiaf; fhl;b <z!Nl jUkrhiy mike;J tsUjy; nghUe;Jk; vd!whh;.
mt;T+uhNu Iah mtHfs! jUkrhiyf;F vz!gJ fhzp epyj;ijg; gl;lh
nra; J nfhLj; j dH. mJNt tlY}H ntsp. jp; y ; i y> jpUtjpif>
jpUKJFd! w k; > jpUg; g hjphpg; GypA+H Kjypa ngUk; g jpfSf; f pilNa
njd! n gz! i z> nfbyk; > nts! s hW> kzpKj; j h ejpahfpa MWfs!
ehw;GwKk; khiy #l;l> eLNt mk;gythzd! Mluq;F Nghy; epuhkakha;
tphpe;j ntl;lntspahfpa tlY}H> ghh;tjpGuk;> cj;juQhd rpjk;guk;>
Qhdrig> rpj;jpGuk; vd!W mUikahf miof;fg;gLk;. jkJ 44-Mk;
Mz!L (gpugt tU\k; itfhrp khjk; 11 tpahod!) ts!syhh; rpj;jpGuj;jpy;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

jkJ mw;Gjkhd mUl;gzpiaj; njhlq;fp> jUkrhiyiaf; fl;b Kbj;J>

Mapuf; fzf;fhd NgHfSf;F ehNlhWk; vf;FiwAkpd!wp vt;NtWghL
kpd! w p cztspj; J te; j hh; . Kjy; %d! W ehs! 10000 NgUf; F
cztspf;fg;gl;lJ. ghypDk; ,dpa xU ey;Y}w;Wf; NfzpAk;> IaUf;F
mbikg;gl;l xU kuKk; jUkrhiyia mLj;Js!sd. ,q;Fk; gy
tpaj;jF nray;fs! epfo;e;jd. ahUf;Fk; mq;F Kfq; fz!L grpahw;Wk;
md!Gj; njhz!L ,d!Wk; rpwg;ghf ele;JtUfpwJ.

Xh; ,uT> cznty;yhk; msthfj; jahuhfp> midtUk; cz!zg;

Nghfpd!wdH. mr;rkak; jpBnud E}W Ngh; te;Jtpl;ldH. vd!d nra;tnjd
mq;fpUe;jtUf;Fj; Njhd!wtpy;iy. ,Ue;j czNth NghjhJƒ Gjpjhfr;
rikj;jw;Fk; mt;tputpy; Kbahj fhhpakhapUe;jJ. Iah mth;fNsh> „,iy
NghLq;fs!‚… vd!W $wpj; jkJ jpUf;ifahy; ghpkhwNt vy;yhUf;Fk;
mt;TzT Nghjpajh apUe;jJ. mtH if fw;gff; ifad!Nwh? mUSk;
md!Gkhfpa rq;fepjp gJk epjp ad!Nwh mg;G+q;fuq;fs!‚

kw;nwhU gfy; czTg; nghUs!fs! mwr;rhiyapy; ,y;iy. md!gH

Kiwapl;ldH. rw;Wj; jpUtUl; fyg;gp ypUe;J> „vy;yhk; ehistUk;…
vd!whh; ts!syhh;. kWehNs jpUj;JiwA+hpdpd!W %d!W tz!b epuk;g
mhprpAk; kw;w czTg; nghUs!fSk; te;jd. „Rthkpfs! vq;fs! fdtp;y;
Njhd!wpf; fl;lis apl;lthW nfhzHe;Njhk;… vdW nfhzHe;j md!gH
$wpj; jpUtUl; gpurhjk; ngw;W tzq;fpr; nrd!wdH.

54. Qhd rig

,g;gb NgUaphpuf;fk; G+z!L> MUapHfl;Fg; grpahw;We; njhz!L

Ghpe;J jUk rhiyapy; vOe;jUspa ts!syhh; jkJ rkur Ntjk; guTkhW
rkur jUk ghlrhiy nahd!W (nghJ kiwf;fofk;) mUNf aikj;J mq;F>
Rj;j rj;jpa rkur rd!khh;f;f Ntjkhd mUl;ghit md!gH Xjp AzHe;J
mjd! top epw;fr; nra;jhh;. mjw;F mzpj;jhf kw;nwhU ehw;gJ fhzp
epyj;jpy; vy;yhUk; rkurkhff; fye;J tzf;fk; nra;aj;jf;f mw;Gj Qhd
rig nahd!W epWtpdhh;. ,r;nray; jpUtUs! Nehf;fj;jhy; jpUtUs!
ty; y gj; j hNyNa epfo; e ; j J. jhkiu tbtpy; vz! N fhzkhf kpf
mofhaike;j mt;twpT kd!wj;jpd! mikg;ig vOjpf; nfhLf;fNt> md!gH
Iahtpd! mUs! ty;ygq;nfhz!L fl;b Kbj;jdH.

,t;twepyaf; nfhbkuj;jpw;F kuk; thq;fr; nrd!id nrd!wtH „tpiy

mjpfk; nrhy;Yfpwhh;fs!… vd!W jpUk;gp te;jhh;. „ePH Kjypy; Nghk;> ehd!
tUfpNwd!… vdg; gzpj;J> mbfs! mtUf;F Kd!NdNa nrd!id nrd!W
kuj;njhl;bapy; Ntz!ba kuk;> rfhakhf thq;fpj;je;J mtUf;F Kd!Ng
tlY}hpy; Njhd! w pdhh; . ,r; r kak; tlY}hpypUe; j tHfSk; IaH
jk;KldpUg;gijf; fz!ldH. ,g;gb xNu fhyj;jpy; gy ,lq;fspy;
,Ug;gJ ek; ngUkhd! fhl;ba ,aw; rpj;Jf;fsp nyhd!W.

kw;nwhU ehs! Qhd rig Nky;tpjhdq; fl;Lk;NghJ rhuk; Kwpe;J

%tH fPNo tpOe;Jk; rpwpJk; fhag;gltpy;iy. mwpT kd!wk; Kbe;jJ.
md! g H jQ! i r myq; f hu Ntiyf; fhuiuf; nfhz! L XH mofpa
jpUg;ge;jyikj;jdH. mjpy; Ntiy nra;jtHfs! GyhyUe;JNthh; Mjypd!
,k;kd!wk; jpUTsr; rk;kjkpy;iy nad!W Iah $wpdhh;. clNd xU
ngUkioƒ ,bƒ ge;jy; rhk;gyhapw;W. Mdhy; NtnwhU NrjKk; ,y;iy.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

midj; j pDQ! rpwe; j RlNu mr; r igapy; tzq; f g; gLfpwJ.

mr;rigf;F VO rpw;rf;jp tpsf;fkhd (Seven Planes of Consciousness) VO
jpiufs! ,l; L > VO kzp tpsf; f q; f s! kpspHfpd! w d. mb epiy>
Mjhuntsp> eL epiy> ,jahk;gu ntsp> Kb epiy> rpw;rghufrpahq;fpj
ntsp> cgahk;gu nkd!Dk; nrk;nghd!dk;gyk; Mfpa VOk; ts!syhhpd!
mUs! Nehf;fpd!gb mike;jd. mq;Ff; fw;G+u Nrhjp topghNl elf;fpwJ‚
vy;yhk; mwpT> md!G> J}a;ik> tha;ik> mUs! tpsf;fNk‚ J}a mUspjak;
Nghd!w xU nghpa epiyf; fz!zhb tutioj;Jj; jkJ rpj;jptshfj;
jpUkhspifapy; xU jpUtpsf;fpd!Kd! itj;J xU kz!lyk; topghL nra;J
mt;tpuz!ilAk; ts!syhh; ijg;G+rj;jd!W Qhd rigapy; ]!jhgpf;fr;
nra;jhh;. md!W mUl;Nrhjp tpsf;fq; fhl;bdhh;. ,it nay;yhk; mikj;J>
ek; FUkzpehjd! Nkl;Lf; Fg;gj;jpy; rpj;jptshfnkDk; rpw;wpy;ypy;
vg;NghJk; ,d!g ep\!ilapy; ,Ue;J te;jhh;.

,ilapilNa md!gHfs! rpj;jp tpsf;fq;fs! gyTk; fz!Lte;jdH.

xUehs! md!gH jk; jiytUld! Mdpj;jpU tpohf; fhl;rpf;Fr; rpjk;guk;
nry;y neLNeuk; fhj;Jf;nfhz! bUe;jdH. Iah tUk; topiaf; fhNzhk;.
rpyh; nghWik aw;Wg; Gwg;gl;L tpl;ldH. gpwF jUkrhiyapy; Xhplj;jpy;
jpiu njhq;ftpl;L mjDl; nrd!W fhZk;gb kPjp ad!gHf;F Iah gzpj;jhh;‚
M‚ rpw;wk;gyf; fhl;rp mq;Fg; nghd!ndhspHe;jJ. md!gH tpae;J Nghw;wpg;
gzpe;jdH.

55. mUl; ngUQ! Nrhjp ‚

rpj;jptshfj; jpUkhspifapy; ,iltplhj rptQhdh Dgtj;jpy;

rf[RfhDgt ep\!ilapykUk; fhyj;jpNyjhd! ts!syhhpd! thf;F> nray;>
Nehf;F> rpj;jp midj;ijAk; cs!spUe;J Mw;wpa mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp
fhl;rpahfp mtUs!Sk; GwKk; Nrhjp tbthdJ. ,jd! ,d!gr; rpypHg;gpy;
vOe;j MNtr T+w;Nw mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp mfty;. mJNt ts!syhhpd!
,ufrpak;> rf;jp> rpj;jp tpsf;fk; vy;yhk;. mJNt mUl;ghtpw;F capH.
,t;tUl;Nrhjp aftNy ijg;G+rj;jd!W Qhd rigapy; jpUf;fz!zhbAk;
kzp tpsf;Fk; gpujp\!il nra;Ak;NghJ Mapuf;fzf;fhd md!gHfs!
MHtKld! ghbaJ. ,d!Wk; cUf;fKld! mJ ghlg;gl;L tUfpd!wJ.
Mdhy; ,jd! nghUis kdq;fle;j tpQ!QhdhDgtk; ngw;w G+uz
NahfpfNs mwpth;. rhjhuzkhd `l> uh[> Qhd> gf;jp> fh;kNahf
tpjhdq;fSf;F ,jd! cd!djg; ngUik vl;lhJ. ts!syhh; tUe; jUzg;
ghl; L fspw; $wpg; Nghe; j cz! i k gypj; j J. kdkhiaf; Fopapy; >
,Usplhpy; eilg;gpzq;fshfj; jphpAk; khe;jiu mUl; ngUQ! Nrhjp
nts!sk; gha;rr; p> mku tho;tpy; ca;fF
; k; ts!syhhpd! fhhpaj;ij ,g;NghJ
mZg; g prfhJ mUshz! l td! cyfpy; epiwNtw; w p tUfpd! w hd! .
mtUiuj;j caHe;j cz!ikfis awpa mf;fhyk; mgf;Ftkh apUe;jJ.
ts!sw; ngUkhd! gzpTld! cUf;fkhf mUSfpwhh;:-

VJkwp ahr;rpwpa gay;fspDQ! rpwpNad!

,g;nghpa thh;j;ijjdf; fpahdhnud! dpiwtd!
XJfeP nad!wgb XJfpd!Nwd!ƒ kdNk>
cs!sgb rj;jpakP JzHe;jpLfƒ ekJ
jPJKO Je;jtpHj;Nj rpj;jpnayh kspf;fj;
jpUtUshk; ngUQ!Nrhjp ag;gd!tUe;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

jUzk;
<jpJNt nad!Wyfk; mwpatpiue; Jiug;gha;
vy;yhUq; fspg;gile;Js! spire;Njj;jp
aplNt
vd!W gythf ms!spj; njspj;j tUe; jUzg; ghly; xt;nthd!Wk; cz!ik
kzp‚ me;j cz!ik epiwNtwp tUfpwJ‚ cyfwpa tpsq;Fk; ‚

mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp mfty; KOJk; flTl; Nrhjpapdpd!W njwpj;j

mDgtr; RlHfs!. mjpy; vy;yh Ntj ufrpaKk; mlq;fpAs!sJ. mjw;F
ciu naOnjhzhJ. mtutH mDgtpj; N j> cs! S iwe; N j mjd!
nghUswpa Ntz!Lk;.

„thduR cd!dpy; ,yq;FfpwJ… vd!W VRehjH mUspdhh;. me;j

thduRk; ts!syhh; Xjpa mUshl;rpAk; xd!Nw. me;j mUshl;rpNa vy;yh
kjq; f Sk; vjpHghh; f ; F k; ghpG+uz Nahf rhk; u h[; a k; . mij cs! N s
mDgtpj;jtNu Gwj;Nj fhz ty;ytH. mJ jj;JthjPjk;ƒ rr;rpjhde;jg;
guntsp naDk; nghd!dk;gyj;jpy; rkaq; fle;J> fhuzq; fw;gid fle;J>
Jhpaq; fle;j Rf ghpG+uzkha;> ,aw;if Az!ikaha;> rhfhf; fyhepyakha;>
rf;jp kakha;> vy;yhk; ty;yjha; ,yFk; guQ!RlH. mJNt vy;yhk; ty;y
Nahf rpj;jpfSf;Fk; ,Ug;G. kdkhia ,Us! ePf;fp mUnshsp epug;Gt
jJNt. Ik;G+jq;fisAk; Mz!L mjdjd! jd!ikah apUg;gjJNt.
thdpilf; fhw;Wk;> fhw;wpil neUg;Gk;> neUg;gpil ePUk;> ePhpilg; GtpAk;>
GtpNkw; gilg;Gk;> tpj;jpil tpisTk; tFj;jjJNt. xw;Wik Ntw;Wik
chpik fsidj;Jk;> cUtpdpy; mUTk;> mUtpdpy; cUTk;> mUtpyUTk;>
fuzk;> ,lk;> fiy> tz!zk;> tbT> rpWik> ngUik> nkd!ik> jpz!ik>
mb> eL> Kb> mfk;> Gwk;> ruhruk; Mfpa vy;yhKk; mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp
tpsf;fNk. ngz!zpy; MZk;> MzpDl; ngz!Zk;> jdpj;jdp tbtpYk;
Mz! ngz!zpay; midj;Jk; tFj;jJ mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp. vg;gb vt;TapH
vz!ZNkh mg;gb aspf;Fk; mUl;ngUQ! NrhjpNa Njhw;wkhk; khiaj;
njhlHgWj;J> mUshw;wiy aspf;Fk;ƒ Mzt kopj;Nj mDf;fpufk; GhpAk;ƒ
vt;tif AapHfSk; ,d!Gw epw;Fk;ƒ kha tho;tpy; nrj;jhh;Nghy; thOk;
khe;jiu epj;jpa Md!k czHtpy; vOg;gp ,wth epiy jUk;.

mJ mJNt. jhNd jhd!> jhNd vy;yhk;. mJ guk; guk;guk;. guQ!

rpjk;guk;ƒ mtNdhltsha; mJtha; myjha; epykpir ez!zpa rptk;ƒ
mUsKjk;ƒ fUizAs!sj;jpy; tpsq;fpLk; nka;tpsf;F. mjd! mUSwpd!
vy;yhk; MFk;. mUnzwp xd!Nw mwnewp nad!W m‡J ,ak;Gfpd!wJ.
mUswpT> mUl;RlH> mUl;Rfk;> mUl;NgW> mUs!ty;ygk;> mUzpiy>
mUs! tbtk; vy;yhk; mUsp> cs!sfj; jkHe;J caphpw; fye;J Rj;j rd!khh;ff ;
Rf epiyapy; rj;jpa Nrhjp tho;tspf;Fk; rhfhf; fiyaJNt. rpt ufrpak;>
gpuk ufrpak; > Jhpa ufrpak; > rj; j pay; > rpj; j pay; Mfpa vy; y hk; mJ.
Nfl;lit Nfl;gpj;J> fhz!git fhl;br; nra;git nra;tpj;J> cz!git
Cl;b> rhfhf; fiyapd! jpwnkyhk; gapw;wp> vy;yh epiyfSf;Fk; Vw;wpa
FUkzp mJNt. mUsKJ}l;b> mr;rq; fyf;fe; jtpHj;J> rpj;jp rf;jpaspj;J>
rf;jp e pghje;jid aspj;J> jd!dpfhpy;yhj; jiytidf; fhl;bLe; jha;
mJNt‚ Jd!ngyhe; jtpHj;J> md!G epug;gp> vy;yh ed!ikA kspj;J>
mwptpyhg; gUtj;J mwpntdf; fspj;J> mfj;jpDk; Gwj;jpDk; mkHe;J
,t; T yfpy; xsp fhl; b > ,izapyhf; fspg; G w; w plj; jd!
nghUsidj;ijAk;> jd!durhl;rpapy; vd! nghUshf;fpa vd! jdpj; je;ij
mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp. jd! tbT> jd!dhl;rp> jd! rpj;J> jd! jj;Jtk;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

vdjhf;fpj; jd! ifapw; gpbj;j jdp aUl; Nrhjpia vd! ifapw; nfhLj;Jj;
jd! rf;jp tbTk; ahDk; xd!nwdf; fhl;b> jd!DU vd!DU> jd!Diu
vd!Diu vd!w je;ij mJ.

mJNt <wpyhg; gjq;fs! ahitAq; fle;j ,d!gk;. mr;rKe; jsHTk;

ePf;fp> „Jiw ,J> topKiw ,J… vd!W tpsf;fpj; JzptPe;j JizaJNt.
vdf;F caphpDQ! rpwe;j mUl;Lizahd el;G mJNt. Fzq;Fwp apy;yh
njd!idf; fye;j el;G mJNt. mJNt kdf;Fiw ePf;fp vd!Wk; vdf;F
cwthdJ. mJ rj;J> cz!ik> Jhpaq; fle;j nghpa thd! nghUs!ƒ vd!W
Ks!sJƒ vq;Fk; epiwe;jJƒ gy rf;jp rf;jHfsha; tpsq;FtJ. capH> cly;>
fhz!gd> fhl;rp> nra;td> nra;tpid> mwptd> mwpgit> gythFk;
,aw;if tpsf;fk; (rpj;J) mJNt. mtj;ijfnsy;yhq; fle;j> mwpTf; fwpTk;
mJNt. ,aw;ifapd!gk; (Mde;jk;) mJNt. fUk;Gk;> fdpAk;> ghYk;>
NjDk; iff;f ,dpf;Fk; fUjhpa mKJ mJNt. mJ vd!Wk; cs!sJƒ
vd!DapH cly; cs!snky;yhk; ,dpf;f vd!Ds! cs!sJ. mJ Qhdj; Njd!ƒ
rf;jpj; Njd!ƒ epiw rpt mKJƒ rr;jpjhde;jj; jdpKj yKJƒ cynfyhq;
nfhs!spDk; cyg;gpyh mKjk;ƒ epidj;jit epidj;jhq; nfa;Jk; kzp.
Ie;J> vl;L> MW> ehd!nfd nkhopAk; Ntjhfk tphptlq;fpa ke;jpuk;
mJNt. ,Ue; j tiu vOg; G k; ty; y gk; mjw; N f Az! L ƒ eiu jpiu
%g;gpyhJ> vd!Wk; ,sikNah bUf;f Qhdkhk; kUe;jhtJ mJNt.
vLj;njLj; JjtpDk; vd!Wq; FiwahJ tsHe;J> ehd! kwf;fpDk; vd!id
ePq;fhJ> vz!zpanjy;yh kPAk; igk;nghd! mJNt.

mJ vy;yh epjpAk; tsUk; fw;gid fle;j fUizkh epjp> ew;Fz

epjp> rw;Fz epjpƒ ciukdq; fle;J Jhpa Nky; ntspapy; Jyq;Fk; Nrhjp
khkiyƒ mUshde;jf; fly;ƒ jPQ!Rit A+w;Wƒ Nfhil tha;f; FspHepoy;ƒ
Nkil tha; nkd!fhy;ƒ nrt;tps ePH> fl;b khk;gok;> fdpnayhq; $l;bf;
fye;j jPQ!Ritƒ ctHg;Gwh jpdpf;Fk; caHkiyj; Njd!‚ Rf kzkyH>
ahopir> Vopir> NtjfPjk;> vd! fz!> fspg;G> jtk;> nghUs!> gyd!> tho;T>
Fyk;> Gyk;> tuk;> juk;> jpwk;> rpuk;> vd! jdp md!G vy;yhk; mJNt.
kdq;fdpa> kjp epiwe;njhspu> vd!Dsj;njOe;J vd!Dl; gOj;j Gj;jK
JzTƒ jd!idNa vdf;fPe;j md!G> vdf;Fg; nghd!Dlk;G nghUe;jpl
vd!DNs naOe;J vd!Dsq; fye;j md!G. Mzt ,Usw vd!Ds! Vw;wpa
tpsf;F. vd! nra;jtk; gypj;j jpUtsH epiwkjp.

ghnydj; jz!fjpH gug;gpnaQ! Qhd!Wk;

Nky;ntsp tpsq;f tpsq;fpa kjpNa ‚
eye;ju TapUly; ey;ywp ntdf;Nf
kyHe;jplf; fUiz kionghop kioNa ‚
MjpA eLTk; me;jKq; fle;j
Nrhjpah nad!Dl; #o;e;jnka;r; RlNu‚
cs!nshsp Nahq;fpl Tapnuhsp tpsq;fpl
nts!nshsp fhl;ba nka;aUl; fdNy ‚
rignad Jsnkdj; jhdkHe; njdf;Nf
mga kspj;jNjh uUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp ‚
rhfhf; fy;tpapd! junkyh KzHj;jpr;
rhfh tuj;ijAk; je;JNkd! NkYk;
md!igAk; tpistpj; jUl;Ngnuhspahy;
,d!igA epiwtpj; njd!idA epd!idAk;
XUU thf;fpahd! cd!dpa gbnayhk;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

rPUwr; nra;JapHj; jpwk;ngw mopah

mUsK jspj;jid aUzpiy Naw;wpid
mUswp tspj;jid aUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp ‚
rpj;jpf sidj;ijAe; njsptpj; njdf;Nf
rj;jpa epiyjidj; jatpdpw; we;jid
Nghw;wpepd! NguUs!‚ Nghw;wpepd! ngUQ!rPH ‚
Mw;wyp Ndhq;fpa mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp ‚
mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp ‚
mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp ‚

,JNt RUf; f khf mUl; n gUQ! Nrhjpapd! cU> jpU> tphpnty; y hk; .
ciuahy; ciuf;fj;jf;fJ ,t;tsNt. kdpjDf;Fk; tpyq;fpw;Fk; vt;tsT
Ntw;Wik As!sNjh mt;tsT ,e;j mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp ahsDf;Fk;
rhjhuzkhd kdpjDf;Fk; cs!sJ.

56. ts!syhh; Njhw;wk;

,r;Nrhjpepiy ngw;w RlH Nkdpg; ngUkhd! gpd!G Kad!wnjd!id?

ngUQ! nray; Kad! w hh; — cynfy; y hk; rhjp—kj—epw—ehL—Fy
Ntw;Wikapd!wp mUl;Nrhjp ntspapw; NrUk; ngUKaw;rp nra;jhh;. mf;fhyk;
mtiu mwpe;J nfhs!stpy;iy. ,Ug;gpDk; jkJ J}a tho;thYk;> Nrhjp
nkhopahYk; jhk; te;j fhhpaj;ijAk; mUl;Nrhjp ngWk; gad!fisAk; gy
tifapy; kf;fSf;F mtH mwpTWj;jpNa nrd!whh;.
,g;NghJ ,e;j mUs! nts!sk; epj;ahde;j epj;jpiuapw; fyf;Fk;
fhyk; te;Jtpl;lJ. jk; cUkiwAq; fhyj;jpy; mtH tho;tpd! Fwpg;Gfs!
rpy ekf;Ff; fpilj;jd. mtw;iw <z!L $Wthk;:—

ts!syhh; rhjhuz cauKs!stH. epkpHe;j nkype;j cly;ƒ vYk;Gfs!

njhpAk;ƒ MapDk; tPhpa gyk; kpf;ftH. njspe;j khepw Nkdpƒ ePzl
! nky;ypa
%f;F> rpw;fdy; nghwpAk; tpopfs!ƒ Kfj;jpy; rpwpJ tprdf;Fwp fhZk;. mJ
jkJ mUl; NrhjpaDgtj;ij cyfwpe;J> mUshl;rp ngWk; gf;Ftk;
khe;jHf;F ,d!Dk; tutpy;iyNa vd!gjw;filahsk;. filrpf;fhyk; Kb
tsHj;Jf; nfhz!bUe;jhh;.

,tH rj; J t Fzj; j pw; fwpFwpahd ,uz! L J}a nts! i s

ahilfis miuapYk; NkYk; mzpe;jpUg;ghh;ƒ Jtuhil mzptjpy;iyƒ
fLk; ePuhfhu jgrpƒ Japy; ePj;jtH. ,tH ,isg;ghwp vtUq; fz!ljpy;iyƒ
,uz!L %d!W ehisf; nfhUjuNk msthfr; rpy ftsq;fs! cz!ghuhk;ƒ
,uz!L %d!W khj fhyk; tiu rpwpJ ghdfNk cz!L cgthrkpUg;ghh;ƒ
nea; KOf;Fr; nra;Ak; ehl;fspy; nksdk; tfpg;ghh;. md!W vj;njhopYk;
nra;ahh;. kdk; tUe;j epidj;jYk; Mfhnjd!gJ mtH fUj;J. fhiy
ntapy; NkNy glhJ Nghh;jj ; pUg;ghh;. fhiy ntapy; Gwg;gLKd!Ng ntspf;
fld!fis Kbj;Jj; jpUk;Gthh;. capHfs! eRf;FW nkd!W fhypNy fl;il
NghlhJ nkj;njdj; Njhyhw; nra;j nrUg;GfisNa mzpe;jpUe;jhh;ƒ rpwpjhf
thapy; cNuhkk; glhjthW jk; kP i riaf; fj; j hpj; J itj; j pUe; j hh; .
vt;TapiuAk; jk;KapHNghnyz!zpg; grpahw;wYk;> nfhiy ePf;fYk;
nra;jhh;. mtH jpBnudr; rpy fhyk; kiwe;J gpwF jpBnudj; Njhd!WjYk;
cz!L. if> fhy;> jiy NtW Ntwhff; fple;J gpwF vOe;jijAk; rpy
md!gH fz!bUf; fpd!wdH.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mtH gpuzt Njf kile;jjhy;> gyfhy; Kad!Wk; xspg;glnkLf;f

Kbatpy;iy. mtH cU mjpy; tpotpy;iy. gpwF gz!ZUl;b ad!gH
xUtH mbfs! jpUTUit naOjp aspj; j hh; . „nghd! d hd Nkdp
kz!zhapw;Nw… vd!W mijf; fPNo Nghl;lhh;. egp ehafj;ijg; NghyNt
jk; cUit itj;J tzq;ff; $lhnjd ts!syhh; tpUk;gpdhh;. mtH
jkf;nfd vg;ngUikAk; tpUk;ghj mlf;fk; G+z!lhh;ƒ nfhy;yhikia ePff
;
Kad!whh;. ,tH fhe;j tpopapw; gl;ltHfs! nfhiy top tpyfp mUnzwp
G+z!ldH. jhAkhdtUf;Fk; ,tUf;Fk; gy tpjj;jpy; nfhs!if nahw;Wik
Az!L.

57. mUl; r kak;

mbfs! rj;jpa Qhd rigapy; mbf;fb mUl; nrhd!khhp nghope;J

Mapuf;fzf;fhd md!gHf;F mUSja khfr;nra;thh;ƒ ,ilapilNa
„cq;fisf; iftpNld!… vd!ghh;. ts!syhh; nrhw;nghoptpd! nghUshd
mUnzwpia <z!Lr; RUf;fpf; $WNthk;. rhjp rkar; rof;F fSf;nfl;lhj
Nrhjp newpahd Rj;j rkur rd!khh;f;fj;ij ,tH topfhl;b AWj;jp te;jhh;.
,tH rd!khh;f;f rkaj;ijf; fPo;tUk; ,uz!L nra;Al;fSk; njw;nwd
tpsf;Ffpd!wd:—

vt;TapUk; nghJntdf;fz! buq;fpAg

fhpf;fpd!whh; ahtH me;jr;
nrt;tpaHjQ! nrayidj;Je; jpUtUspd!
nranydNt njhpe;Nj dpq;Nf
ft;itapyhj; jpUnewpaj; jpUthsH
jkf;Nfty; fspg;ghw; nra;a
xt;tpanjd! fUj;jtHrP Nuhjplntd!
tha;kpfT %Ht jhNyh‚
vj;JizAk; NgjKwh njt;TapUe;
jk;KapHNgh nyz!zp As!Ns
xj;Jhpik Ailatuh Atf;fpd!whh;
ahtutH cse;jhd! Rj;j
rpj;JUth nak;ngUkhd! elk;GhpAk;
,lnkdehd! njhpe;Njd!ƒ me;j
tpj;jfHjk; mbf;Nfty; Ghpe;jplntd!
rpe;ijkpf tpioe;j jhNyh ‚

vd!wthW mUs!> md!G> caphpuf;fk;> rkurk; ,itNa ts!syhh; kjj;jpd!

RUjp nkhopfs!.

58. xspf; flTs!

ngUfpaNg uUSilahh; mk;gyj;Nj ebf;Fk;

ngUe;jifnad! fztHjpUg; NgHGfnyd! fpd!wha;
mUfHGj;j uhjpnad!Ngd! mandd!Ngd!> ehuh
azndd!Ngd!> ehndd!Ngd!> Mjprpt ndd!Ngd!
gUFrjh rptnkd!Ngd!> rj;jprpt ndd!Ngd!
gunkd!Ngd! gpuknkd!Ngd! gug;gpuk nkd!Ngd!
JUTRj;j gpuknkd!Ngd! Jhpaepiw ntd!Ngd!
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Rj;jrpt nkd!gdpit rpj;Jtpis ahl;Nl.

ts!syhhpd! rkurf; flTs! ,t;thW vk;kjj;jpw;Fk; rk;kjkhdtH.

vt;tplj;Jk; vt;TapHf;Fk; ,uz!lw;w mUl; rptNk mtH flTs!. mt;tUl;
flTis cUtUthf tpsq;Fk; xspahf mtH fz!Nlhjpdhh;. fz!
fhz!gtw;W nsy;yhk; rpwe;jJ xspNa ad!Nwh? mr;nrOQ! RliuNa Rj;j
rkj; J t rptntspf; filahskhd epiyf; fz! z hbKd! itj; J f;
fUJk;gb ts!syhh; jkJ mUnzwpr; rq;fj;ijg; gzpj;jhh;. mUl;Nrhjp
GUt eLNt Njhd!Wk;. GUt eLNt jpahdj;ij Cd!wpdhy; ,t;nthsp
tpsq;Fk;.

xspnahd!Nw mz!lgfp uz!lnkyhk; tpsq;fp

Xq;Ffpd!w jd!wpaz!l gfpuz!lq; fspYk;
ntspepd!w ruhruj;Jk; mfj;jpndhL Gwj;Jk;
tpsq;Fkfg; Gwj;jpndhLk; Gwg;Gwj;Jk; epiwe;Nj
csepd!w ,UzPf;fp apyq;Ffpd!w jd!ik
cyfwpAk; ePawpah jd!Wfz!lha; Njhop
jdpepd!w xspkaNk Ntwpiynay; yhKk;
jhnddNt jhfkq;fs! rhw;Wjy; rj;jpaNk.

,JNt Ntjhe;j nthsp> rpj;jhe;j tpsf;F> Nahfhe;jk;> ehjhe;jk;>

Nghjhe;jk;> fyhe;jq; fle;j JhpaKb aDgt Rj;j rpj;jhe;jj; jdpg; ngUQ!Rf
epiy. Mde;j epiyfspd! mDgt epiwT mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp jdpg;ngUq;
fUizNa.

fhl;rpNa fhz!gJNt NQaNkAl;

fz!Zilahh; fz!zpiwe;j fspg;Ng Nahq;F
khl;rpNa cz!ikawp tpd!g nkd!d
taq;Ffpd!w tho;Nt khnksdf; fhzp
ahl;rpNa> ahl;rpnra;Ak; muNr> Rj;j
mwpNtnka; ad!Ngnjs! sKNj> ey;y
#l;rpNa> #l;rpnayhq; fle;J epd!w
JhpaNk> JhpaKbr; Nrhjpj; NjNt ‚
,e;jr; Nrhjpj; Njit cs! mDgtNk fhl;Lk;.

,g;nghUs! Nfhjfd!w NahfH kdf; Fifapy; thOk; Nkhfdf;

Nfhksk;ƒ thjfd!w QhdpaH kjpapY}Wk; thdKjk;ƒ Mde;j khkio. ,e;j
,aw;ifAz!ikf; flTspd! ,d!gepiy aDgtk; Ra Kaw;rpahy; va;jhJ.
jpUtUl; fUizahNy naa; J k; . mUswptpg; g Nj mwpTƒ kdpjH
mwptwptpg;gJ ,Us!. jpUtUl; Rje;juj;jpdhNyNa epj;jpahde;j epiy
naa;Jk;. mjw;F ekJ Njf Rje;juk;> Nghf Rje;juk;> [Pt Rje;juk; vy;yhk;
mtDf;Nf (jpUtUl;rptd!) Czhf;fNtz!Lk;.

59. rd!khh;f;f rq;fk;

jpUtUsilNt rd!khh;f;ff; Fwpg;G. mjw;Nf ts!syhh; ciuahYk;

nrayhYk; cioj;jhh;. ,iwtd! jdpg;ngUq; fUizad!. fUizNa
mtid milAk; top. fUiz tpsf; f j; j pw; N f rj; j pa Qhd rig
Vw;gl;lJ. ,J rhjp rkak; ehL nkhop epwk; Kjypa NtWghnlJTkpd!wp
vy; y hUf; F k; Rj; j rkur rd! k hh; f ; f khd Nrhjpf; f lTis ehb
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mUnzwpiag; Nghjpg;gjw; Nfw;gl;lJ.

1867-tJ Mz!L rkur rd!khh;f;f rq;fk; Vw;gl;L MW Mz!Lfs!

jPtpu Ntiy nra;jJ. mjd! Ntfk; ,g;NghJ ehnlq;Fk; mjpfhpf;fpwJ.
gpzp> %g; G > rhf; f hlw; W epj; j pa Njfk; ngwTk; jd! md! g uhd
,r; r q; f j; j pdUf; F ts! s yhh; topfhl; b dhh; . Md! k Nea
xUikg;ghl;LhpikNa (Spiritual Communism) ts!syhhpd! RUjp thf;fpak;.
Rj;jhd!kh xt;Nth hpjaj;jpYk; xspUk;. mjpy; xd!wp midtUk; xNu
mUl; Fykhf ,iwtidj; jiyf;nfhz!L tho;jNy Md!kNea tho;thk;.
rhfhf;fiyNa Md!kNeaH fy;tp. mUl;ghNt ,tHfs! XJe; jpUKiw.
ts!syhh; jk; md!gHf;F thhpr; nrhhpe;j mUl;Nrhjp kioapdpd!W rpy
kpd!Wspfis <z!Lj; jUthk;.

60. rhfh epiy

mbfs! Fwpj;j rhfh epiy nad!gJ gpwg;gpwg;gw;w Rj;jhd!k epiy.

nja;t Nrjdj;jpy; (rpw;rf;jp) my;yJ mUSzHtpy; tho;tNj rhfh epiy.
mj;J}a epiy aile;jhy;> clYk; nghd!ndhspUk;. ‘khrw;w nfhs!if
kdj;jpyile;jf;fhy; <ridf; fhl;Lk; clk;G.” nja;tj; jpUtUSf;F
kUl;Nghjk; jw;Nghjk; rhh;Nghjkhd Mzt tho;it Czhf;fNtz!Lk;.
,iwtd! ek;ikf; fUtpahff; nfhz!L jd!dpr;iria elj;jNt> ehk;
mtDld! mlq;fp ,izgphpahj mUl; fyg;gpy; ,Uj;jy; Ntz!Lk;.
vy;yhk; mtd! kak;> mtd! nray;> mtdUs! tbtk;ƒ mtd! rhjp kjq;
fle;j nghJ elj; je;ij. vy;yh capHfSk; mtd! jpUNkdp vd!Dk; rkur
Nehf;fk; ,d!wpaikahjJ.

,we;jtiu naLj;jpLk;Ngh juw;Wfpd!wPH cyfPH

,wthj ngUtuePH Vd! mila khl;BH?
kwe;jpUe;jPH gpzp%g;gpw; rk;kjNkh Ekf;F?
kwe;Jkpij epidf;fpdy;Nyhh; kdeLq;Fq;
fz!BH
rpwe;jpLrd! khh;f;fnkhd!Nw gpzp%g;G kuzQ!
Nruhkw; wtpHj;jpLq;fhz! njhpe;Jtk;kp
dpq;Nf
gpwe;jgpwg; gpjpw;whNd epj;jpa nka; tho;T
ngw;wplyhk; Nghpd!g Kw;wplyhk; tpiue;Nj.

61. Mz! l tdplNk ehl; l k;

Md!k tprhuj;jhy; gr;irj; jpiuahfpa ,uhfhjpfis tpyf;Fq;fs!‚

Mz! l tid tOj; j p ,iwQ! r p epidj; j yhy; gpwf; F k; md! G f; f dy;
Mztj; j piu afw; w p mUnshsp Jyf; F k; . kiy fhLfspy; jtQ!
nra;tjpDk; ,J eyk;. tprhuk; vd!gJ Jf;f eptHj;jp. Ntjhfk Guhz
,jpfhrk; vjpYk; ,yl;rpak; itf;f Ntz!lh‚ irtk; itztk; Ntjhe;jk;
rpj;jhe;jk; Kjypa kjj;Jk; ehl;lk; Ntz!lh‚ Mz!ltdplNk ehl;l
%d!wpr; nrayidj;Jk; mUnshspahw; fhz!f ‚ fUizAQ! rptKNk
nghUnsdf; fhZk; fhl;rpAk; ngWf‚ NtW rpW newp Ntz!lh. xUik
apUe;jhy; mUs! tUk;. vd!idg;Nghy ePq;fSk; xUikAld! ,Uq;fs!‚
rkathjpfis ek;g Ntz!lh ‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

nja; t j; i jj; njhpe; J nfhs! s hJ ,t; T yfj; j hh; vd! i dj;

nja;tnkdr; Rw;Wfpd!whh;fs!‚ INah ek; rNfhjuHfs! nja;tj;ijj; njhpe;J
nfhs!shjjdhyy;yth ek;ikr; Rw;Wfpwhh;fs! vd!W ehd! cs!Sk; GwKk;
ghpjhgg; gl; L f; nfhz! N l apUe; N jd! > ,Uf; f pd! N wd! > ,Ug; N gd! .
mDgtpj;jhyy;yhJ nja;tj;jplk; gphpa kpUf;fhJ. gpugQ!r Nghfj;jpd!fz!
myl;rpak; Njhd!wpdhy; epuhir Az!lhFk;. ehk; milaNtz!baJ
Md! k yhgkhd rpthDgtNk. RtHf; f euf tprhuk; Ntz! l h.
‘mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp jdpg; ngUq;fUiz‚” naDk; ke;jpuk; Mz!ltd!
mspj;jJ. mij mUnzwp gw;wpr; rhjdk; nra;f ‚

62. rd!khh;f;ff; nfhb

ekJ rd! k hh; f ; f f; nfhbapd! nghUnsd! d ? ekJ ehgp Kjy;

GUtkj;jp <whf xU ehb apUf;fpd!wJ. me;j ehb Edpapy; GUt kj;jpapy;
XH rt;T njhq;Ffpd!wJ. mjd! mbg;Gwk; ntz!ik> Nkw;Gwk; kQ!rs!.
mr;rt;tpd! fPo; XH euk;G VWtJk;> ,wq;FtJk; mDgtj;jhy; tpsq;Fk;.
,t;tilahsNk ekJ nfhb. mfkhfpa Md!kg; gpufhrNk Qhdrig.
me;jg; gpufhrj;Jf;Fs! ,Uf;Fk; gpufhrk; flTs!. me;j cs!nshspapd!
mirNt eldk;ƒ ,JNt Qhdhfhr eldk;‚ mirTw;wNj eluh[nud!Wk;
Mde;j eldnkd!Wk; nrhy;Yfpd!wJ. mUNs mtid ailAk; newp.
,t;tUs! vy;yh capHfsplKk; md!G itg;gjhy; va;Jk;. gpw capH
Jd!GwhJ elj;jNy [Pt fhUz!ak;.

63. cliyg; NgZk; Kiw

ek;ik e\!lQ! nra;Ak; Mfhuk;> ikJdk;> epj;jpiu> gak; ,tw;wpy;

ftdkhapUj; j y; Ntz! L k; . ,k; k hdpl clNy Kj; j pf; N fw; w jdhy;
,tw;wpd!ghy; ftdkhapUf;f Ntz!Lk;. ,e;epakj;ijg; Nghw;Wf.

#hpNahjaj;jpw;F 5 ehopiff;F Kd! epj;jpiu ePq;fp vOe;J> ePW G+rpr;

rpwpJ jpahdpj;jy;. gpd!G rw;Nw nksdkhf ntspapYytp kyq; fopj;jy;.
kyq; fopf;Fk;NghJ tyf; ifahy; ,lg;gf;fk; mbtapw;iwg; gpbj;jy;. ryq;
fopf;ifapy; ,lf; ifahy; tyg; gf;fk; mb tapw;iwg; gpbj; jpUj;jy;. kyk;
jilg;gl;lhy; ,lg;gf;fk; rw;Nw gLj;Jg; gpuhzthAit tyj;Nj tUk;gb
nra;f.

gpwF nrtp> fz! > %f; F > tha; > njhg; G spYs! s mOf; F fis
nte;ePuhy; Jilj;jy;ƒ mjd! gpd! Ntyq;Fr;rp> Myk; tpOJ> ,it nfhz!L
gy; tpsf;Fjy;ƒ gpd! fhprpyhq;fz!zpj; J}s! nfhz!L cs!Ns rpwpJ rhuk;
NghFk; g b gy; y py; Nja; j ; J tha; myk; g pd gpd! > nghw; w iyf;
ifahe;jfiuapiy my;yJ fhprpyhq;fz!zpapiy xU gq;F> J}Jisapiy>
KRKRf;if apiy fhy; gq;F> rPufk; fhy; gq;F ,tw;iwr; #uzpj;J—mjpy;
xU tuhfd! vil ed!dPH NrHj;J> mjDld! xU NrH gRtpd! ghy; fye;J>
ePH tw;wf; fha;r;rp ehl;Lr; rHf;fiu fye;J rhg;gpl Ntz!Lk;. fhiy NtW
czT $lhJ. tpy;tk;> fLf;fha;> mWfk;NtH—,itAk; cz!zyhk;.

,sk; nte;eH
P py; Fspj;Jr; rpt rpe;jidAld! rpwpjpUe;J> grp fz!lhy;
czT juy; Ntz!Lk;. Kd; Grpj;jJ nrhpj;j gpd!Ng mw;wJ Nghw;wpj;
juhRKid Nghy mstwpe; J cz! z Ntz! L k; . cztpy; cg; G
FiwthfNt NrH;j;jy; Ntz!Lk;. gr;rhprp> gRk;ghy;> gR nea;> KUq;if>
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

fj;jphp> Gly;> nfhj;jtiuf;fha;> Ngad! thio> Gspahiu> Ks!sp> J}Jis>

nghd!dhq;fhzp> fPiu> kpsF> Xkk;> nte;jak;> Jtuk;gUg;G Kjypait
czTg; nghUshff; nfhs!syhk;. ngUq;fhak;> ntq;fhak;> nts!isg;
G+z!L ,tw;iwj; js!Sf‚ cg;G Gsp kpsfha; Kjypait kpfr; rpwpjsNt
NrHf;f Ntz!Lk;. kjpak; cz!lgpd! ,sQ! #Ls!s nte;ei P uj; jhfj;jpw;Ff;
Fbj;jy; Ntz!Lk;. czT ghjp> cwf;fk; miuf;fhy;> ikJdk; tPrk;> gak;
G+r;rpak; Mfg; ngWjy; Ntz!Lk;.

gfy; cz!lTld! cwf;fk; tuhJ rw;W ,isg;ghWf‚ gpwF kjpae;

njhlq;fp 25 ehopif kl;Lk; nky;y rhj;tPf tptfhuj;jpUj;jy;> nky;nydg;
Ngry; > 5 ehopif Xhplj; j pUe; J flTis epidj; j y; > rhaq; f hyk;
mirahjpUe;J jpahdpj;jy;ƒ ,utpy; gfy; cztpw;Fk; ghjp msNt cz!zy;.

,utpy; kdij mlf;fpj; jpahdpj;jy;> ,lg;Gwk; gLj;jy;ƒ xU ehopif

kdj;ijj; Njf rk;ge;jj;jpy; itahJ> gpd! mwpT tpfw;gpahky;> #L
Njhd!whky;> ,lg;Gwr; rha;thf Gj;jpuidf; Fwpj;j fhyj;jd!wp kw;wf;
fhyj;jpy; Rf;fpyk; ntsp Nawhky; (gpuhz thAit cs!NsAk; thq;fhJ
ntspNaAk; tplhJ eLtpy; cyhtr; nra;tNj ,jw;F cghak;) xU Kiw
Njf rk;ge;jk; nra;J clNd Njf Rj;jpAld! rptj; jpahdj; jpUf;fNtz!Lk;.
4 jpdj;jpw; nfhUjuk; nra;jy; mjkk;> 8 jpdj;jpw;F xU Kiw kj;jpkk;> 15
jpdj;jpw;F xU juk; cj;jkk;. mjd! Nkw;gbd! Rf;fpyk; Mghrg;gl;Lj; jhNd
fopAk;. Jd!khh;f;fg; gof;fk; nra;af;$lhJ. ,utpy; nrhg;gdk; tuhJ
nkJthfNt epj;jpiu nra;J tpopj;Jf;nfhs!s Ntz!Lk;.

mr;rk; $lhJ. vg;NghJk; kfpo;Tld! ,Uf;f Ntz!Lk;. fLQ!nrhy;>

cuj;Jg; Ngry;> Xb elj;jy;> tof;fply;> rz!il ,it $lhJ. rpt
rpe;jidAlNdNa ve;j NtiyAk; nra;aNtz!Lk;. GUt kj;jpapy; ekJ
Md!k Qhdnkd!w fw;G+uj;jpy; flTs! mUs!tpsf;F vhptjhfg; ghtpj;Jg;
gofpf; flTsplk; cz!ikad!Gk; caphpuf;fKk; nfhz!L Xq;fhu gQ!rhl;rhp
my;yJ rpt gQ!rhl;ruj;ij cr;rhpf;f Ntz!Lk;. rpt vd!gJ mdhjpaha;
kykpy;yhj rHt ty;yikAs!s nghUs!.
,J jtpu> MW khjj;jpw; nfhUKiw nts!isf;fhf; fhl;lhd!
Kjypatw;why; tpNurdk; thq;fpf; nfhs!sy;> gUf;fhiu Kjypatw;why; ehY
khjj;jpw;F xU juk; tkdk; nra;jy;> Ks!sp Kjypatw;why; tU\j;jpw;F
xU juk; erpaQ! nra;jy;> ehY ehisf;F xUjuk; mj;jp Kjypatw;why; nra;j
ikiaf; fz!Zf;F mQ!rde; jPl;ly;> ehY ehs! my;yJ thuk; xU Kiw
Kiyg;ghy; nghd!dhq;fhzp $l;bj; ijyk; ,l;Lf; nfhs!sy; Kjypad
Fwpf;fj; jf;fd.

clk;GtU tifawpaPH capHtifia awpaPHƒ

cly;gOf;f Tz!Lepjk; cwq;Fjw;Nf awptPHƒ
klk;GFNga; kdj;jhNy kaq;Ffpd!wPHƒ kdj;ij
trg;gLj;jPHƒ trg;gLj;Jk; topJiwfw; wwpaPHƒ
,lk;ngWngha; tho;f;ifapNy apd!gJd!gkLj;Nj
naz!zpnaz!zp apisf;fpd!wPH VioAy fPNu‚
elk;Ghpnad! jdpj;je;ij tUfpd!w jUzk;
ez!zpaJ ez!ZkpNdh Gz!zpaQ!rhh; tPNu‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

64. jPHf;f jhprdk;

,t;thwhf clw;ghJfhg;GKjy; caHe;j mUl;fyg;G kl;Lk; cs!s

xt;Nthh; mZitAk; mse;J mUl;ghthff; nfhl;bj; jk; MHtj;ij tw;whf;
fly;kilahfj; jpwe;jhh; ts!syhh;. mf;fhyj;jpy; md!gH rpyH jtpu
VidNahh; mjid mwpatpy;iy. ts!syhh; xU E}w;whz!bw;Fg; gpd!Nd
elf;f Ntz!baij Kd!Ng nrhd!dhh;. ,tH rkurk; gyUf;F mUtUg;gh
apUe;jJ. gioa thridapd! jbg;Gk; Mzt kyKk; ,e;j eWkzg;
G+e;njd!wiy Efunthl;lhJ jLj;jd.

MapDk;> ngUe;jpushd $l;lk; vg;NghJk; mtiur; #o;e;jpUf;Fk;.

mw;Gjr; rpj;jH> mUl;nghopthsH> fdp jkpo; ts!sy;> frpe;JUfd!gH>
mUnzwpg; ngUkhd!> caphpuf;fNk capnudTilahh; vd!W khe;jH
FOkpdNu ad!wp Md!k Nea xUikg;ghL> Rj;j rkur rd!khh;f;fk;>
mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp Kjypa gjq;fs! mth;fSf;Fg; GjpadthfNt apUe;jd.
Mdhy;> vy;yhk; mwpe;j ts!syhh;> nja;t rw;FUkzp jkJ vz!zj;ij
epiwNtw;Wth ndd!gij Kw;Wk; czHe;jhh;.

‘vd! nrhw; f is eP t pH nrtpkLj; j pyP H . kfhj; k hf; f s! me; e pa

ehl;bdpd!W te;J mitfis Vw;Wg; Nghw;WtH. ,dpg; gj;J Mz!bw;Fs!
fyp GU\d! nry;thf;F mlq;fptpLk;. Gyhw; gof;fk; ehshtl;lj;jpy;
epd!WtpLk;. rhjpFy rka NtWghLfs! xope;J> ,e;jpahtpy; rNfhju jHkk;
(rHt rkur rd!khh;ff ; k;) epiyngWk;. mfpykhk; md!Ng cz!ikf; flTs!.
mJNt cyfpy; G+uz rkhjhdKk; rkurKk; epiy epWj;j ty;yJ. jk;Ks!
,yFk; flTl; rf;jpahk; mUl; Nrhjpia kdpjH md!ghy; mwpe;jJk;>
,aw;ifr; rf;jpia khw;w ty;y mw;Gj ty;yik ngWtH. ,r; rkur
rd!khh;ff
; rq;fj;jpy; mq;fk; tfpf;f ePqf
; s! mUfuy;yH
P . ,r;rq;fj;jpd! cz!ik
mq;fj;jpdH tlf;Nf ntF J}uj;jpdpd!W tUfpwhh;fs!.

ePq;fs! ehd! nrhy;tijf; Nfl;gjpy;iy. vd! Nghjid fspd!

fUj;Jg;gb elf;fTkpy;iy. ehd! nrhy;tijf; nfhs!t jpy;iy nad!W
jpl; l g; g Lj; j pf; nfhz! b Uf; f pwP H fs! NghYk; ‚ vd! w hYk; fhyk;
neUq; f ptpl; l J. U\! a h> mnkhpf; f htp dpd! W k; tlf; f pUe; J k; ,ju
ehLfspdpd!Wk; mwpthspfs! ,e;jpahtpw;F te;J ,Nj mfpy rNfhju
xw;Wik> Md!k Nea xUikg;ghl;L chpikiag; gpurq;fpg;ghh;fs!. ehd!
,g; N ghJ tP z py; nrhy; Y k; cz! i kfis mg; N ghJ njhpe; J kjpj; J
elg;gPHfs!. tlf;Nf ntF J}uj;jpy; trpf;Fk; mk;gy rNfhjuh; ,e;jpahtpy;
mNef mw;Gjq;fis epfo;j;jp ekJ Njrj;jpw;F mstw;w ed!ik nra;tijr;
rPf;fpuk; fhz!gPHfs!” vd!w ts!sw; Fapy; ,Wjp ehl;fspy; ghbaJ.

,e;jj; jPHf;fjhprdj;jpd!gbNa 1875-y; ,e;jpahtpy; rNfhjuj;tj;jpd!

ngauhy; U\! a ehl; L g; gpshtl; ] ! f p mk; i kAk; > mnkhpf; f ehl; L
My;fhl;L;k; gpuk;kQhd rig Vw;gLj;jpdH. ,k;kfhdpd! tuyhw;iwAk;>
jPHf
; f
; jhprdj;ijAk; mwpe;j gpshtl;]f! p mk;ikahh; 1882-y; (Hints on Esoteric
Theosophy apy;) vOjpajd! rhukhtJ:-
‘jpahrhgpfy; rig Muk; g pf; f vq; f Sf; F f; fl; l is apl; l
k`hj;khf;fSs! Nahfp ,uhkyp;q;fk; epr;rakhfNt rk;ge;jg; gl;bUf;fpwhh;
vd Cfpf;f ty;yJ. 1873-k; Mz!L ghhpRf;Fg; Nghf cj;juT fpilj;jJ.
[{dpy; mnkhpf;fh If;fpa ehl;Lf;Fg; Nghff; fl;lis gpwf;fNt> [{iyapy;
nrd!Nwd!. ,r;rkaNk ,uhkypq;fk; ,dp tUk; rk;gtq;fisr; nrhy;ypf;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

nfhz!bUe;jhh;. 1875-k; tU\k; etk;gH khjk; gpuk;kQhd rig Vw;gl;lJ.

1878-k; tU\j;jpw;Fg; gpd!Ng ,e;jpa ez!gUf;Fj; njhptpj;J> 1879-k; tU\k;
gpg;uthpapy; gk;gha;fF
; f; fhhpahyak; khwpaJ. gpwF milahw;wpw;F te;jJ.”
Mdhy;> ts!syhh; Fwpj;j Md!k Neak; jkpo; ehl;by; ,d!Dk; nksdkhf
Nahf rf;jpahy; tsHe;J nfhz!bUf;fpwJ.

65. jpUTU kiwjy;

ts!sw; ngUkhd! Ik;gJ Mz!LfSk; Ie;J jpq;fSk; jkpOyfpy;

mUl; Nrhjpahf tpsq;fpdhh;ƒ mbf;fb jhk; kiwag; Nghtjhfr; nrhy;yp
te;jhh;ƒ ,Wjpf;fhyj;jpy; md!gHf;F mhpa newpAk; MWjYk; Gfl;b te;jhh;.
Md!k Neaj;ijg; gw;wp tphpTiu nghope;jhh;ƒ filrp %d!W khjk;> 1874-y;
Nkhdk; tfpj;jhh;ƒ 1874 [dthp Kbtpy; Ngrj; njhlq;fp mhpa cgNjrq;fs!
nra;jhh;ƒ gpwF rpj;jptshfj;jpy; jkJ rpW Fbypy; cs!Kfg;gl;L md!gHf;F
mUSk; md!Gk; MrpAk; <e;J>
nrj;jhiu nay;yhe; jpUk;g vOg;Gjypq;
nfj;jhy; KbAnkdp nyk;ktNu—rpj;jhk;
mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjp ajdhd! KbAe;
njUl;ngUQ! rj;jpa kPNj ‚
vd!W mwptpj;jhh;ƒ rpj;jPRuH ,uz!liuf; fbifapy; Gwg;gL thnud!W
mUspdhh;ƒ fhyk; jkJ cz!ikia mwpa ,d!Dk; fdpatpy;iy nad!W
mwpe;jhh;.

gpr;Ryf nkr;rg; gpjw;Wfpd!w NgijaNdd!

,r;irnayh nka;j tpirj;jUspr; nra;jidNaƒ
mr;rnkyhe; jPHe;Nj dUsKj Kz!fpd!Nwd!ƒ
epr;rYk;Ng uhde;j epj;jpiunra; fpd!NwNd

vd!W ,Wjpaha; mUsp> Mde;jhjPjj; jpUe;J gLf;ifapy; rha;eJ

; nfhz!lhh;ƒ
jkJ cU vtUf;Fk; Gyg;glhjpUe;J rpy fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpd! gpuzt Njfpaha;
Qhdrk; g e; j FUj; t epiy ngw; W cynfq; F k; rpj; J f; f s! GhpAk;
Fwpg;GzHj;jpj; jk;ik Kw;Wk; mwpthf;fp xspahf;fp mUthf;fptpl;lhh;.
Kd!Ng cj;juTg;gb fjTfs! %lg;gl;ld. miwapw; fhw;Wg; Nghtjw;Fk;
,lkpy;iy. rpj;jp tshfj;ijr; Rw;wp md!gUk; mjpfhhpfSk; #o;ej
; pUe;jdH.
gpd!G fjitj; jpwf;fNt „jpwe;jhy; ntWikjhd! ,Uf;Fk;… vd!W ts!syhh;
nrhd!dthNw ntWk; ntspahapUe;jJ. mq;Nf xU epj;jpa tpsf;F ,d!W
vhpfpwJ. mJNt me;j mUl;Nrhjp ts!siy epig;G+l;LfpwJ. Mdhy;
ts!syhh; rf;jp cynfq;Fk; epiwe; Js!sJ‚ nrhy;y Ntz!Lkh? ,d!W rkur
rd!khh;f;f Ntfk; vq;Fk; gutp vy;yhh; kdijAk; <Hj;Js!sij ahNu
mwpahh;? Md!k Nea xUikg;ghl;L chpikiaj; jkJ mUs! ty;ygj;jhy;
cynfy;yhk; nfhz!L nrYj;Jk; rw;FUkzp tho;f ‚

mUl; ngUQ! Nrhjp ‚ jdpg; ngUq; fUiz ‚

 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

66. mUl;gh tpsf;fk;

(,J md!gH Ntz!LNfhSf;fpzq;fp vOjg; ngw;wJƒ tlY}H rj;jpa

Qhd rigapYk;> jHk rhiyapYk; md!guhy; gbf;fg; ngw;wJ.)

mUshd!k NeaHfhs!‚

mWgJ Mz!LfSf;F Kd!G ,t;thW ,Nj rj;jpa Qhd rigapy;

(cz!ikawpT tpsf;fkd!wpy;)> ekJ jkpozq;F ngw;w jtg;gadha; te;j
mUl;Nrhjpf;Fapy; mftpaJ. mNj kd!wpy; ehk; ,d!W xd!W NrHe;Js!Nshk;.
mNj mUl;fdptha; kyHe;j kzpthf;F ,d!W ek;ikr; Rw;wp Koq;FfpwJ.

Mdhy; Fapy; vq;Nf? ve;j ,sNtdpw; Nrhiyapy; cyhTfpd!wJ?

‘epr;rYk; Nguhde;j epj;jpiu nra;fpd!NwNd” vd!W kiwe;j me;j mUl;Fapy;
,d!W ,q;Fk; vq;Fk; ,Uf;fpd!wJ. ek; mUs! ts!syhh; jpUTUTld!
kiwe;jij ek;ghjhUk; cs!sdH. mg;gbapUf;f mtH ,q;Fk; vq;Fk;
,Uf;fpd!whh; vd!gJ ahq;qdk;?

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Mfpatw; w hYk; > $w; w hYk; > gpzpahYk; > nfhiyf; fUtpfshYk; >
kw;nwjdhYk; vQ!Qhd!Wk; mopahj XH cliyj; jpUtUl; Nrhjpag;gd!
md! N w jd! mUikg; gps! i sf; F mspj; J tpl; l hd! . mJNt Rj; j g;
gpuztQhd Tly;ƒ xspAly;ƒ epoypy;yh Tly;ƒ mtH cliy xspg;glf;
fUtpapy; vLf;f KbahJ Nghdij md!gH mwptH. me;j QhdTlYld!
ts! s yhh; ,Njh‚ ,d! W ek; k pilg; Nghe; J shh; . tpopapUg; g tHfs!
fhZq;fs!‚

md!gHfNs> cs!sj;ijj; njhl;Lg; ghUq;fs!‚ cs!sk; md!ghfpa

,sNtdpw; Nrhiyƒ mjpy; mUl;Fapy; mfTfpd!wJ. md!W XUly; nfhz!L
ts! s yhh; cyhtpdhh; . ,d! W ek; ts! s yhh; ,yl; r f; f zf; f hd
md!gUsj;jpy; mUs! tbthf cyhTfpd!whh;. ,Njh ,e;j mUl;ghƒ
ghh; j ; j hYk; > epidj; j hYk; > czHe; j hYk; > njhl; l hYk; > fw; w hYk; >
Nfl;lhYk; ,j;jidf;Fk; jpj;jpf;Fk; jpUtUl; fw;gff;fdp. ,t;tKjf;
fdpr; Rit epiwe;j cs!snky;yhk; ts!sw;Fapy; cyTk; tre;j NrhiyNa.
ts!syhh; nja;tg; ngUikia> MWKfNd xUKfq;nfhz!L te;j me;j
mw;Gj mtjhuj; jpUit> mwptjw;F ,t;tUl;gh nthd!Nw Nghjhjh?

md!gHfhs!‚ ,JNt ts!syhh;ƒ ,JNt rhfhTlk;G. ,j;jpUtUs!

Ntjk; gpuztrhPuKs!sJƒ ,JNt rg;j g;u`!kk;ƒ ,JNt QhdTly;.
,jdpDk; mwpTf;fly; NtW vq;NfahtJ fz!lJz!lh? Nfl;lJz!lh?

md!gHfNs‚ rPff; pahpd! tPuf;FUkzpahd FUNfhtpe;j rpk;`d!> jdJ

cly;> nghUs!> Mtp> kf;fs! midj;ijAk; jHkj;jpw;fhfj; jpahfk; nra;J>
jd!idAk; ,Wjpapy; mwg;gyp aPej ; hd!. mg;NghJ rPlHfs!>’FUNt jq;fl;Fg;
gpwF ahiu ehq;fs! FUntdj; njhONthk;?” vd!W Mtyhf tpdhtpdH.
jtg;ngUik kpFe;j FU> ‘vq;nfq;F ekJ ]j;jpa NtjE}y; (fpue;j rhn`G)
Koq;FfpwNjh> vq;nfq;F Ie;J md!gH NrHe;J mUl;fyg;gpypUf;fpd!wdNuh>
mq;nfy;yhk; ehdpUf;fpNwd!” vd!W mUspr; nrd!whh;. fz!zDk; fPijapy;>
‘vq;F ,f;fPij md!guhy; Xjg;gLfpd!wNjh mq;F ahDs!Nsd!> mq;F jpU
tpsq;Fk;” vd!whh;. mJNghyNt> md!gHfhs!‚ vq;F mUl;gh mUsg;gd!
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

cs!shd!> cs!shd!. tUe;jUzg; ghly;fs! vq;F Koq;Ffpd!wdNth>

mq;Nf mUsg;gd! tUthd!> mUs! tpisahLthd!.

md!gHfNs ‚ ,e;j mw;Gjkhd mUl;ghitf; Nfl;l TlNd XH

mUnsOr;rpAk;> Nghpd!gr; rpypHg;Gk; cz!lhfhj fy;YKz!Nlh? ,ijg;
Gdpjkhf ,dpJ XJkplq;fspYs!s fy;Yk;> Gy;Yk;> ,Uk;Gk;> J}Zq;$l
cs!sKUfpg; Gj;JzHTk;> GJg;nghypTk; va;Jk;. ,e;j epfuw;w mUl;fdp
thf;fpd! mw;Gjk; ,dp tutuj; njhpAk;.

mUs! Ntjk;

md! g Hfhs! ‚ cyif tsHg; g J mUkiw. mUkiw nad! w hy;

tlnkhop NtjNk ay;yƒ epiw mwpQhpd! mUs! nkhopNa Ntjk;. mJ
vd! W Ks! s flTSz! i kƒ jk; i k awpe; j Gythpd! J}aTs! s j; j py;
Xq;fhukhf vOe;J KuYk; mUs! tPiz. cgeplj KdptH> rptdbahh;fs!>
khybahh;fs!> Gj;jH> VRehjH> Kfk;kJegp KjyhNdhh; mUs! thf;Ffisf;
nfhz!L jdpj;jdpr; rkaq;fSk;> fiyfSk;> eilAilfSk;> cyfpy;
gytpjkhf cyTfpd!wd. ,uhkypq;fg; ngUkhd! njw;Nf mUl;nfhb
gpbj;j fhyj;jpNyNa> tlf;Nf jl;rpNzRuk; fhspNfhapypy; Ntjhe;j
Tz!ikfis AgNjrpj;J te;j ,uhkfpU\!z guk`k;]hpd! ciuAk;>
rhpijAk; ,d!W cyfshtpAs!sd. mtH ngauhy; vj;jidNah E}y;fSk;>
epyaq; f Sk; > klq; f Sk; Njhd! w p As! s d. ,t; t hW epiwawpQhpd!
mUs!nkhopf;F cyifNa Mf;fty;y jdpj;jpwd! cz!L. ,JfhWk;
cyfpw;Nghe;j Gdpj E}y;fisnay;yhk; jk;Ks!slf;fp> rhjp rka> rhj;jpu
Nfhj;jpur; rz!ilfSf;F vs!ssTk; ,lkpd!wp> vk;kjKk; rk;kjnkdg;
Nghw;wj;jf;f mw;Gjj; jpUthf;Ffisg; nghope;j ekJ mUl;fhsNkfj;ij
vd!ndd!W tho;j;JNthk; ‚

,r;rhjpr; rkatpfw; gq;fnsy;yhe; jtph;e;Nj

vt;TyFk; rd!khh;f;fg; nghJtiljy; Ntz!Lk;
vd!w mtuJ Ntz!LNfhisg; nghJ epiyapy; ahtUs!Sk; elk;GhpAk;
mUl;Nrhjpag;gNd epiwNtw;wpdhd!. md!gHfNs‚ ,t;tUl;gh Mz!ltd!
thf;Fƒ mJNt rhfhf; fiyƒ cyfpy; tphpe;J gue;j rka E}y;fspilNa>
rkaq; fle;j nghJ newpia> kw;w ve;E}Yf;Fk; ,y;yhj mKjr; RitAk;>
MHtKk;> md!Gk;> nja;thDG+jpAk; nfhz!L> ts!syhh; thf;fpdpd!W
eluh[g; ngUkhNd nghope; j ,t; t Us! Ntjj; i j> Xjhj jkpod!
,Uf; f yhkh? mt; t Us! Ntjk; fy; i yAk; fUizahw; fiuf; F k; >
khe;jUs!sj;ij mUl; nghd!dhf cUf;Fk;. ,ij Xjp topglhj ,y;yk;
jkpofj;jpy; ,dp ,Uf;fyhfhJ.

ehDiuf;Fk; thh;j;ijnayhk;
ehafd! nrhy; thh;j;ijad!wp>
ehDiuf;Fk; thh;j;ijad!W ehl;BH
ehd!—VDiug;Ngd!?
ehdhh; vdf;nfdNthh; QhdTzH NtJrptk;
Cdhb epy;yh top
vd! w mUs! thf; N f mUl; g htpd! flTl; n gUikf; F mj; j hl; r p.
md!gHfNs‚ ,jw;FKd! ,j;jifa E}y; cyfpw; Nghe;jjpy;iyƒ ,dpAk;
,j;jifa mUs!thf;F cjpf;Fkh vd!gJ re;Njfk;. cjpf;Fkhdhy; mJ ek;
ngUkhdhh; thf;fhfj; jhdpUf;fNtz!Lk;. vj;jifa epiyapdpd!W
,t;thf; nfOe;jJ?
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

je;Njfk; vdf;fspj;jhh; jk;kUSk; nghUSk;

jk;ikapq; nfdf;fspj;jhh; vk;ikapDk; gphpahh;
ve;Njf kjpw;GFe;jhh; vd!Dsj;Nj apUe;jhh;
vd!Dlypw; fye;jelj; jpiwtH
vd!wgb cly;> capH> kdk;> cs!sk;> czHT> mwpT> ,d!gk;> cz!ik>
midj;jpYk; flTl; fyg;Gld!> rr;rpjhde;j kakhfp> Nahfhe;jk;> Nghjhe;jk;>
fyhe;jk;> ehjhe;jk;> Ntjhe;jk;> rpj;jhe;jk; Mfpa Mwe;jq;fSq; fle;j xU
Nrhjp kiyapdpd!wd!Nwh ,t;tUl;fq;if mKJ}He;J mlq;fhj md!gpd!g
nts!skhf ek;ikf; fhf;fg; ngUfp te;Js!sJ‚ Kf;Fz njhe;j tpfhuq;fspy;
eilg; g pzkhfj; jphpAk; khe; j iuj; njs! s pa mUl; N rhjp gha; r ; r p
ca;tpf;ftd!Nwh ,f;fq;if vOe;jJ‚ ,e;j mUl;gh nthd!iwg; gbj;jhy;
MASf;Fk; NghJk;ƒ vy;yhk; ,jpy; mlf;fk;.

mUl;ghf;fs! mDgtj;jpdpd!W kpd!dpg; gwe;j nghd! kzpfs!.

mUl;gh vy;yhHf;Fk; nghJkiw. cq;fSf;F NtjKk; cgepljKk;
Ntz!Lkh? kfhNjt khiyiaAk; mUl; ngUQ!Nrhjp mftiyAk;
Cd!wpg; gbAq;fs!‚ Ntjq; fhzhj tpOg;nghUis ,j;jkpo;j; jpUkiwapy;
cs!sq;if ney;ypf; fdpg; Nghyf; fhz!gPHfs!‚

jhdhfpj; jhdy;y njhd!W kpy;yhj;

jd!kadha;> vt;ntitf;Fe; jiytdhfp>
thdhfp> tspadyha;> ePU khfp>
kyHjiya Tyfhfp> kw;Wkhfpj;
Njdhfpj; NjdpdWQ! Rita jhfpj;
jPQ!Ritapd! gadhfpj; NjLfpd!w
ehdhfp> vd! ,iwaha; epd!Nwha;> epd!id
ehabNad! vt;thW etpw;W khNw‚
vd!w xU ghl;Nl Ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;j rhukhf tpsq;FfpwNj ‚

VRehjhpd! mUz! nkhopfisg; gpope;njLj;jhy; ,uz!L mKjr;

nrhl;Lfs! tpOk;. xd!W cd!Ds!NsAs!s thduir milƒ kw;nwhd!W
je;ijiag; Nghyg; G+uzk; ngWƒ md!gHfNs‚ me;j thduR ,d!dnjd!W
,JfhWk; ahUk; tpsq;fpyHƒ tpsf;fpyH. jhk; fz!L> mjpy; ciwe;J> mjd!
,d! g T+w; i w cyfkhe; j Hf; nfy; y hk; <e; j ek; ts! s yhh; ngUik
ciuf;flq;FNkh? ‘jpUr;rpw;wk;gyj;jpy; MLk; mKNj> MUapHj;JizNa>
rpj;jhe;jg; nghUNs> Ntjhe;jg; gaNd> vd! cs!sk; cd!idg; gzpe;jJ.
mjpy; Mde;jg; gokhfg; gOj;jha;. vd! tbit khw;wpidƒ vd!Ds! cd!
Kfe; Njhw;wpidƒ gphptpid ePff ; pidƒ cd!idAk; vd!idAk; xd!whf;fpidƒ
mftbit ePff ; pr; Rftbte; je;jid” vd!W mtH jkJ mDgtj;ijg; ghLk;
NghJ ekJs!sk; khwpg; gpwf;f mthTfpwJ. jdpg;nghJ> nghw;rig>
rpw;rig> nghJepiy vd!w Jhpa epyaj;ij vt;tsT mofhf ek;Kd! ts!sw;
ngUkhd! rpj; j hpf; f pwhh; ‚ vy; y hh; f ; F k; nghJtpy; > jhndd! n wOe; j
cs! s khfpa jfu epiyaj; j py; > Rj; j elk; Ghpfpd! w rpj; j rpfhkzpapd!
mUspd! g f; fyg; g pdpd! w d! N wh ,t; t Ul; g hit ts! s yhh; ms! s pg;
nghope;Js!shh; ‚

md!gHfNs ‚ ePjpnewpfis tpsf;Fk; ngsj;j rkz kjk; Ntz!Lkh?

mUl;ghittpl ePjp AWj;Jk; E}y;fis NtW fz!bNyhk;. neQ!rwpTWj;jy;
xd!W NghJk;> gr;ir kuj;jpy; Mzp gha;e;jhw;Nghy ed!ndwpAzHTk;
cyfhaj tho;tpd! ,opTk; kdj;jpy; gspr;nrdg; ghAk;. KfkJ egp ehafk;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mUspa flTSWjpAk; milf;fyKk; Ntz!Lkh?

vd!idtpl khl;lha;> ehd! cd!idtpl khl;Nld!

,UtU nkhd!whfp apq;Nf ,Uf;fpd!Nwhk;

vd!w thf;F xd!Nw NghJk;. ,uhkfpU\!z guk`k;]H rpW fijfs!

cjhuzq;fs! thapyhff; $wpa rHt kj rkur Tz!ikfs! Ntz!Lkh?
mUl;ghtpy; xt;nthU gf;fj;jpYk; ,dpf;f ,dpf;ff; fhz!f ‚

,itnay; y hk; kpfr; rhjhuz tp\aq; f s! . ,it nay; y hk;

flTswptpd! mhpr;Rtbfs!. ,tw;wpw;F NkYs!s Jhpa gpuk;kQhdj;ij
mUl; g h mUSfpd! w J. J}y Kjy; Jhpag; nghUs! Kb kl; L k;
vOe;Njhq;fpa mUswpTj; jpUkiyNa mUl;gh. ve;j mwpit mUl;gh
typTWj;J fpd!wJ? NfSq;fs!:-

Jhpa Nkw;gu ntspapNy Rfelk; GhpAk;

nghpaNjhh; mUl;Nrhjpiag; ngWjNy natHf;Fk;
mhpa NgWkw; witnayhk; vspaNt awpkpd!
chpa ,k;nkhop kiwnkhop rj;jpak; cyfPH ‚

,e;epiyf;F cau cWJiz nad!d? mJNt mUs!. ‘mUs!” vd!De;

jkpo;j; jpUnkhopf;F <L NtWnkhopfspy; ,y;iy. md!G> rj;jp> fhjy;>
MHtk;> xw;Wik> caphpuf;fk;> <if Kjypa vy;yh eyq;fSk; mlq;fp
mtw;wpDk; tphpe;j flTl; nghUSilaJ mUs!. mUnsd!gJ flTs!
ty;yikƒ flTl; Nrhjpahk;. jhf;fw;w jdp Kjy;td! me;j mUs! tbthfNt
cyfpy; Ie;njhopYk; nra;J mUshly; Ghpfpd!whd!. MwhtJ jpUKiwapd!
nghUs! ,t; t Uspd! tphpNt. xt; n thU rkaj; j pw; F k; ke; j puKz! L .
irtj;jpw;Fg; gQ!rhl;ruk; Nghy ekJ mUl; rkaj;jpw;F ts!syhh; nkhope;j
ke;jpunkd!d? mJNt ‘mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp” (Supreme Divine Light) vd!Dk;
m\!lhl;ruk;. cyfpy; fz!nzjpNu tpsq;Fk; nghUs!fspy; J}aJ> nghpaJ>
mofpaJ> ,d!wpaikahjJ> vy;yhe;jUtJ vJ? mJNt xsp> Nrhjp>
fjputd!> #hpad!. ,r;Nrhjpf;Fk; Nrhjpahfp midj;jpYk; nghpjhd
Mz!ltdpd! mUl; NrhjpiaNa ts!syhh; cs!sj;jpy; epide;J epide;J
cUfr; nrhy;ypg; Nghe;jhh;.

,e;j mUSjak; ts!syhUf;F vg;NghJz!lhapw;W vd!W rpyH

tpdTtH. gyh; gyglf; $WtH. ts! s yhh; Mz! l tdpd! mUl;
Foe; i jahfNt mtjhpj; j th; . cyfk; gy rhjp rkar; rr; r utpdhy;
,uj;jfskhdJ. fpzw;Wj; jtis Nghyj; jj;jk; kjNk nghpnjd kUz!L
rhj;jpuq;fnsy;yhk; jhWkhwhf mHj;jk; nra;ag;gl;L> kdpj tho;T cz!ik
newp gprfp> Ntw;Wikf; fe;jyhfpg; Nghyp kjhrhuq;fspy; jl;lope;J
cod!wNghJ> vk;ngUkhd! kdpjiu ,Ul;rhjp rkag; gLFopfspdpd!W
vLj;Jr; Rj;j rkur rd!khh;f;f newpapy; caHj;jNt jpUTsf; fUiz gw;wp
vOe;jUspdhh;. tlE}y; Ntjk; tpsq;fhJ> kiw kiwe;J gz!bjg;
Gul;Lfshy; cUf; Fiye;J NghdJ. ,dp mijg; gapy;tjpy; gadpy;iy
nad khe;jh; mYj;jdH. mr;rkaNk midtUk; njspthf mwpaf; $ba
,dpa vspa jkpopy; ts!sw;GytH mUs! Ntjk; tpsf;fpdhh;.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mtjhug; ngUik

mfj;Nj fWj;Jg; Gwj;Nj ntSj;

jpUe;j Tyf uidtiuAk;
rfj;Nj jpUj;jpr; rd!khh;ff
;
rq;fj; jiltpj; jplmtUk;
,fj;Nj guj;ijg; ngw;W kfpo;e;
jpLjw; nfd!Nw nad!idaPe;j
Afj;Nj apiwtd! tUtpf;f
Tw;Nwd! mUisg; ngw;NwNd.
mUl; g h NeaHfNs‚ ,JNt ts! s w; ngUkhdpd! mtjhu ufrpak; .
,t;tUl;gzpNa ts!syhh; tho;f;if. ts!syhh; NtW> mUl;gh Ntwy;y.
mJ mtH. mtH mJ. ‘,fj;Nj guj;ijg; ngw;W” vd!gij Mq;fpyj;jpy; ‘to
attain Heaven upon this Earth” vd!W nkhopngaH;j;Jtpl;lhy;> cynfyhk;
ifjl;b ‘`h `h vd!d thf;F‚” vd!Dk;. md!gHfNs‚ mUl;ghtpd! xU
thf;F NghJk; cyfk; ca;jw;F. mJ fhl;Lk; mUs!topNa gy rkaj;jhh;
NjbAk; fhzhjJ. me;j mUs! tbthfNt ts!sw; ngUkhd! mtjhpj;jhh;.

,uhika gps!isapd! kyHf; fuj;jpy; ,uhkypq;ff; Foe;ij jd!

mUsg;gidf; fhe;j tpopahy; Nehf;fp> eluh[ re;epjpapypUe;j md!Nw mUs!
tpij mtH jpUTsj;jpy; Kisf;fj; njhlq;fpaJ. mJ jpUnthw;wpA+hpy;
nrbahdJ. kPz!Lk; rpjk;guj;jpy; fpis gue;jJƒ fUq;Fopapy; kyHe;jJƒ
tlY}hpy; gOj;J cyfpw;F mWRit A+l;baJ. gps!isr; rpW tpz!zg;gk;>
gps! i sg; n gU tpz! z g; g k; > ,q; f pj khiy> jpUtUz! KiwaP L
Kjypatw;wpy; ts!syhh; tho;Tf; Fwpg;Gf;fs! gspr;rpLfpd!wd. mtUila
caphpuf;fk; 84 Nfhb [PtuhrpfisAk; mshtpaJ. jk; jiyapy; fbj;j
ghk;gpw;F kd!dpg;Gf; nfhLj;j ngUkhid vd!ndd!Wiug;gJ‚ thba
G+itg; Gj;jH fz!L ,uq;fpaij cyfk; ,ir ghLfpwJ.

‘thba gapiuf; fz! l Nghnjy; y hk; thbNdd! ƒ grpapdh

ypisj;Njd!ƒ fd!Wfs! fjwf; fUj;jpw; fyq;fpNdd!ƒ mjpH eil fz!L neQ!R
kjpHe;Njd!. jPnkhop Nfl;Lj; jPnad nehe;Njd!. fspaiuf; fz!L flys
tQ!rpNdd!. fsntdf; Nfl;Lf; fdnyd nehe;Njd!. cuj;Jg; Ngrpd!
cs!sk; eLq;fpNdd
pNdd!. INahntd!W ntJk;GNthh;f; fpuq;fpNdd!. vspaiu
typaH mbg;gij Naq;fpNdd!. GyhYz!Nghiuf; fz!L vYk;gpisj;Njd!.
gpzg; g iw Nfl; L g; nghpJk; fyq; f pNdd! . nfhiyQiuf; fz! L
nfhs!spw;Nghw; nfhjpj;Njd!” vd!W gps!isg;ngU tpz!zgj;jpy; tUk;
mUnzwp tho;tpd! kpd!ntl;Lfisf; fhz!kpd!‚ ,j;jifa tho;Tk; thf;Fk;
xd!W $b tpsq;Fk;NghJjhd! kfhd!fspd! mw;Gjk; ntspahfpd!wJ.

mUs! thf; F

flTs!thdpy; kpd!Dk; mwpTkPd!fspil ts!syhh; tho;T xU

Nrhjpf; fjputd! Nghy epyTfpwJ. mr; Nrhjpapy; kw;w kPdf
! s! tpOq;fg;gl;L
epw;fpd!wd. ts!syhh; je;ijiaf; fz!lhh;ƒ rhfh tuk; ngw;whh;ƒ rpe;ij
kfpo;e;jhh;. mb Kjy; Edp kl;Lk; xt;NthuZTk; vk;ngUkhd! tho;T
mUl;Rit Ailj;J. XjhJzHe;j Kw;wwpthsuhd ek; mUl;ngUkhd!>
fz! z hb Nghd! W khrw; w J}a njspe; j Ts! s j; j py; fhl; r pahd
mUSz!ikiar; nrhy;Nyhtpakhf mt;tg;NghJ ntspapl;L cyfpw;fe P j
; hh;.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

kzpthrfUk; > Qhdg; ghywhthauhd MSila gps! i sahUk; >

jpUj;jzpif KUfDk;> xw;wpA+Hj; jpahNfrDk;> je;ijahd rw;FUkzp
jpy; i y eluh[Dk; mtH thf; f py; tpisahba ,d! g j; i j vijf;
nfhz!lsg;gJ‚ Mz!ltdplk; gps!is NghYk;> fhjyp NghYk; cwthba
me;j md!ig vjw;F ctkpg;gJ‚ ‘eP je;ijƒ ehd! jdad!ƒ ehd! jPad!ƒ eP J}ad!ƒ
vd!idg; gof;fp itg;gJ cd! ghuk;. eP vd!idg; gz!Gld! Nghw;wh
tpl;lhy; tof;Fz!lhFk;ƒ ehd! Vioƒ eP nts!spkiyahd!ƒ nghd!kiy
tpy; y d! . eP ts! s y; ƒ cd! d plk; te; N jd! . xU thh; j ; i j $lg;
NgrhjpUg;gNjd!? vs!spy; vz!nza;Nghy; vq;Fk; epiwe;Jk; vd! Fiwia
mwpahNah? eP vd! i d mwpahtpl; l hYk; > ehd! cd! i d ad! w p
NtnwhUtiuAk; mwpNad! ” vd! W eakhfTk; > Jzpe; J k; flTis
cWjpahfg; gw; w pa vk; g puhDf; F > Mz! l td! iff; f dp Nghd! W
mUswpitAk;> mUl; rpe;ijAk; mspj;jhd!.

mQ!riy ePnahU rpwpJnkd! kfNd

mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjpia aspj;jd Kdf;Nf
JQ!rpa khe;jiu naOg;Gf eyNkƒ
#o;e;jrd! khh;f;fj;jpw; nrYj;Jf RfNk.
tpQ!Rw nka;g;nghUs! Nkdpiy jdpNy
tpQ!irfs! gyTs tpsf;Ff ntd!wha;>
jQ!rnkd! wtHf;fUs! rj;jpa KjNy
jdpel uh[ntd! rw;FU kzpNa ‚
‘vd!idj; juNt jd!idj; je;jhd!” vd!gNj mUl; rpj;jp ufrpak;.
vd!DapUk; vd!DlYk; vd!nghUSk; ahNd
,ire;JnfhLj; jplthq;fp apl;ljd!gpd!
kfpo;eN
; j
jd!DapUe; jd!DlYk; jd!nghUSk; vdf;Nf
je;Jfye; njidg;GzHe;j jdpg;ngUQ!
RlNu‚
,JNt ts!sw;ngUkhdpd! mUl;rpj;jp tpsf;fk;.

jpUtUl; rpj; j p

,e;j jpUtUl; rpj;jp vd!Wk; mopahJ. me;j mUl;rf;jp md!W gy

mw;Gjq;fisg; Ghpe;jJƒ gpwH tpopfSf;Fg; Gyg;glhJ kiwe;JyTk;
Mw;wyPe;jJƒ cyfpd! Mirahztg; Nga;fis eLf;fp Nahl;baJƒ jPuhj
Neha;fisj; jPHj;jJƒ md!gHf;F mUe;Jiz Ghpe;jJƒ Giy nfhiyfis
epWj;jpaJƒ twz!l Nfhilapy; kio nghoptpj;jJƒ ePuhy; tpsf;nfhpj;jJƒ
rpjk; g uj; i j tlY}hpy; ,yf; f paJƒ muTfb jP H j; j Jƒ RUf; f khf>
Qhdrk;ge;jH mg;gH VRehjH Gj;jH KjypNahh; md!W nra;jjhff; $wg;gLk;
mw;Gjq;fis ,e;jf; fhyj;jpy; nra;J jpUtUl; ngUikia tpsf;fpaJ.
,it aidj;jpYk; mw;Gjk; mUl;ghƒ me;j mw;Gjq;fs! mf;fhyj;NjhL rhpƒ
mUl;ghtpd! mw;Gjk; cyFs!skl;Lk; epd!W epyTk;.

md!gHfNs‚ ,j;jifa mw;Gj thf;F Nkdhl;by; vOe;jpUe;jhy;>

,jw;Fs! cyfk; KOJk; gutp xt;nthU nkhopapYk; nghd!dhYk;
khzpf;fj;jhYk; nghwpf;fg; ngw;wpUf;Fk;. vk;nkhopapDk; ,dpa ,se;jkpo;
nkhopAilaPH‚ mUl;gh cq;fSf;F mUl;ngUkhd! mspj;j tpiyapy;yh
khzpf;f kiyad!Nwh? mf;fhyj;jpy; jpUtUl; Fapy; gho; tdhe;jpuj;jpy;
ghb mYj; J kiwe; j J. ,d! W mjdd! G k; > MHtKk; > xt; n thUt
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Usj;jpYk; gjpe;Js!sd. mUl;gh Nfl;fhj nrtplDKz!Nlh? md!gPH‚

mUl;gh> mUs! Ntjk;. ,ij xt;nthU tPl;bYk; tzq;Ff‚ xt;nthUt
Us!sj;jpYk; mUl;gh Koq;Ff‚ mjd! top tho;f‚ mJ rhkhdpakhd
ftpapd! thf;fd!Wƒ my;yJ rhjhuz mwpthspapd! thf;fd!W. m‡J
xg;GaHtw;w Rj;j rd!khh;f;f Ntjk;.

rpj;jpf; fly; fle;J> mikjpf; fiu NrHe;J> ,jaf; Nfhapy; fz!L>

mUl; fjT jpwe;J> ,d!g mKJz!L> mwpnthsp ngw;W> midj;Jk; mwpe;J>
mopahik ngw;W> clYk; capUk; csKk; Nghpd!gr; rpyph;gn ; ga;j cs!sgb
cs!s cz!ikg; nghUisf; $b> mJNtahfp vy;yhr; rpj;jpAk; ngw;whh;
ts!syhh;. mr;rpj;jpapdpd!Wjpj;j mw;GjNk mUl;gh. mJ rhfhf; fiyƒ
khe; j iu epj; j pa czHtpy; vOg; g p> ,wth epiyjUk; ,d! g j;
jpUtUshrhd!‚ me;j mUl;gh> jkpoH ehtpY}wp neQ!rpY}wp tho;it
tsQ!nra;f ‚

mUl; rhjdk;

,e;j mUepjpiaj; jkpoH cynfyhk; gug;g Ntz!Lk;. fpwp]!jtH>

Gj;jH> ,uhkfpU\!z rq;fj;jhh; nra;tJ Nghd!W ,e;j mUl; rkaj;ij
cyfshtr; nra; a j; jkpopsQ! r pq; f q; f s! mUl; ngUQ! Nrhjp
Kof;fj;JlndOf‚ ,e;j mUl;ghit mg;gbNa NtW nkhopfspy; Mf;Fjy;
fbdk;. Rkhh; 100 mUl;ghf;fisAk; ts!syhh; cgNjrq;fisAk; ‘kfhj;kh
,uhkypq; f k; ” (Mahatma Ramalingam) vd! D k; Mq; f py E}ypy; nkhop
ngaHj;Js!sik fhz!f. ,jd! nghUis tphpTiuf shf ts!syhh;
tho;Tld! NrHj;J Mq;fpyk;> gpnuQ!R> `pe;jp> F[uhj;jp> tq;fhsk; Kjypa
nkhopfspy; ntspapl;L> ,e;jpahtpYk; Nkdhl;bYk;> fpof;F ehLfspYk;
mUl;rkaj; njhz!lH Mq;fhq;Fr; nrd!W rkur rd!khh;f;f rq;fk; epWt
Ntz!Lk;.

Kjypy; 1000 md! g HfshtJ rhjdQ! nra; J mUnshsp ngw

Ntz!Lk;. ,g;NghJ ts!syhh; ngauhy; gyp jLj;jy;> Gyhy; kWj;jy;>
NrhW NghLjy;> mUl;gh XJjy; Mfpait eilngWfpd!wd. ,it
Nghjh.

vk;kjj;jpw;Fk; rk;kjkhd nghJ epiyj; nja;tk; ,ja kd!wpy;

elkhLfpwJ. mUl;ghit ke;jpuk; Nghd!W Xjp> rpe;jpj;J> tho;tpyikj;J
cs!sj;ijf; fz!zhb Nghd!W khrWj;jhy;> mjpy; mUl;Nrhjp ,wq;Fk;.
xsp fhzyhk;ƒ Xnkhyp Nfl;fyhk;ƒ mUshW gha;tij czuyhk;. cs!Ns
jpahdk; $Lkl;Lk; xUkdg;gLjw;Fr; rhjdkhf xU fz!zhb Kd!
gspr;nrd!W xU tpsf;ifNaw;wpf; fz!zhbia khrw;w cs!skhfTk;
tpsf;if mUl;RluhfTk; jpahdk; nra;f‚ mUs! tho;T tho;f‚ vt;TapUk;
nghJntd! nwz!zp apuq;Ff‚ gue;j fUizia cs!Ns tsHj;J tUf‚

Md! k Nea xUikg; g hL

Rj;jhd!kh xd!Wƒ ahtUs!Sk; mJ Jyq;Fk;. ahtUk; mijg;

ngwyhk;. mjd! rl;ilNa G+j tpfhuk;. xt;nthd!wpYk; Md!khitf; fz!L
md! G nra; f ‚ nra; a pd! > NtW rhjp rka rhj; j pu Nfhj; j pur; rz! i l
Ntz!Ltjpy;iy. ,JNt Md!k Nea xUikg;ghL. ,e;jr; Rj;jhd!k
epiyNa rhfhepiy. ,e;j khrw;w Md!kf;fyg;G> cliyAk; nghd!dhf;Fk;.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

cs!Ns fye;jhy; cyfpYk; fyf;fyhk;. mg;NghJ clYk; flTisf;

fhl;Lk;. ‘khrw;w nfhs!if kdjpy; mile;jf;fhy;> <ridf; fhl;L Klk;G.”

mUshl;rpahfpa Mj;khDG+jpia cs!Ns ngWtNj ]!tuh[;ak;>

jd!dhl;rpƒ cyf tho;it Md!k tphpthf;FtNj ]hk;uh[;ak;.

mfpytho; tj;jidAk; Md!k tphpthf

epfOtNj Az!ik epiwT.
,JNt mUl;ghtpd! KOg;gad!. ,e;j Md!k Nea xUikg; ghNl cyf
xw;Wikf;F MzpNtH. ,JNt Rj;j rkur rd!khh;f;f tpsf;F. epj;jpakhd
Md!khtpy; mUl;fyg;Gld! tho;tNj ,wthik. ,e;j epj;jpa Rj;j Kj;j
rkj;Jt tho;tpw;Nf mUl;gh topfhl;LfpwJ. md!gHfhs!‚ kPzL
! k; kPzL
! k;
ts!sw; ngUkhd! ,ijNa typAWj;Jfpwhh;.

J}angUik

M‚ mtUila md!Gk; mlf;fKk;> jho;ikAk;> Foe;ij Nghd!w

cs!sKk; cyfpd! mw;Gjq;fspy; xd!W. ,t;tsT mUl; ngUik tha;eJ ; k;>
mUs! thf;fpUe;Jk;> mUl; rpj;jhbAk; ts!syhh; cuf;fg; Ngrhh;. iftPrp
elthh;ƒ ifFtpj;Nj elg;ghh;ƒ $l;lk;> Ml;lk; ghl;lk; tpUk;ghh;ƒ ‘rhkp”
vd!W jk;ik miog;gijAk; ntWg;ghh;ƒ jk; cUntOjp itg;gijAk;
kWj;jhh;. mUl;ghit ntspaplf; $l Kjypy; mtH rk;kjpf;ftpy;iy.
„mUl;gpufhr ts!syhh;… vd!W mjpy; jk;ik md!gHfs! rpwg;gpj;jijf;$l
kWj;jhh;. jkJ Rj;j rd!khh;f;f rq;fj;jpy; jk;ikAk; XH CopadhfNt
AzHe; j hh; . ‘rd! k hh; f ; f rq; f j; j P H ‚ ck; i k mbtzq; f pf; Nfl; L f;
nfhs!SfpNwd!. vd!id cq;fSs! xUtdhfNt nfhs!tPH‚ vy;yhk; ty;y
,iwtidNa njhOtPH‚ Rj;j rptk; xd!Nw nghUs!. mijNa gzptPH‚
vd!dhiz‚” vd!W typAWj;Jfpwhh; ts!syhh;. Vd!?

cyNfhh; mbf;fb kdpjtzf;fNk nra;J ,iwtid kwf;fpwhh;fs!.

,iwtdUspw; rpwpJ xU rpyUs! ,wq;fp tpis ahLfpwJƒ mtHfis
‘mtjhuk;> mtjhuk;” vd!W Nghw;wpg; ghb me;j kdpjH ngauhy; kjq;fisf;
fz!L> NtWghLfs! cz!Lgz!zpr; rz!il NghLfpwhh;fs!. nghJepiyf;
flTis mUl; rhjdj; j hy; milahky; ,Ul; r hjp Ntw; W ikfspy;
,lHg;gLfpwhh;fs!. ,ij cyfk; czHf‚ ts!syhh; jk;ik mtjhuk; vd!W
nrhy;ypf; nfhs!stpy;iy. ‘INah> ek; rNfhjuHfs! nja;tj;ijj; njhpe;J
nfhs!shikap dhyd!Nwh ek;ikr; Rw;Wfpwhh;fs!‚ vd!W ehd! cs!Sk;
GwKk; ghpjhgg; gl;Lf; nfhz!NlapUe;Njd!> ,Uf;fpd!Nwd!> ,Ug;Ngd!.
mDgtpj; j hyy; y J nja; t j; j pdplk; gphpakpUf; f hJ. ehk; mila
Ntz!baJ Md!k yhgkhd rpthDgtNkƒ (rptk; vd!gJ vy;NyhUk;
Ntz! L k; Nghpd! g g; nghUs! . ) mUl; ngUQ! N rhjp jdpg; n gUq;
fUiznaDk; ke;jpuk; Mz!ltd! mspj;jJ. mij mUnzwp gw;wpr;
rhjdk; nra;f‚” vd!whh; ekJ jpUtUl; gpufhrH.

mUl; N rhjp Nahfk;

mUl;Nrhjp Nahfk; ,JNt:- mfkhfpa Md!kg; gpufhrNk Qhdrig.

me;jg; gpufhrj;jpw;Fs!spUf;Fk; gpufhrk; flTs!. me;j cs!nshspapd!
mirT eldk;. ,JNt Qhdfhr eldk;. mUNs mjidailAk; newp.
,t;tUs! vy;yh TapHfsplKk; md!G itg;gjhy; va;Jk;” vd!W ,t;th
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

nwy;yhk; gbj;Jg; gbj;Jj; jpUtUs! cz!ikfis ts!syhh; ms!spj;

njspj; J cynfyhk; XH mUl; F ykha; thof; $ ba nghJnewpia
tpsf; f pdhh; . ehs! N jhWk; kdpjd! vg; g bj; J}a tho; T
thoNtz!Lnkd!gijAk; kpfj; njspthf tpsf;fpAs!shh;.

RUf; f khf> mUl; g h cyifAk; tpz! i zAk; jd! D slf; f p>

mjd!NkYk; Xq;fp epw;Fk; xU rj;a jHk N[hjp kiy. mjpy; Mapuj;jpy;
xU gq;F$l ,d!Dk; cyfk; mwpa tpy;iy. mUl;ghtpw;Fr; rpyh; ciu
vOJfpd!wdH. mJ ciuap ylq;fhJ. mjd! ,dpa vspa ,d!g eilia
XjpNahjp> cs!Ns AzHe;J tho;tpw; gjpf;fNtz!Lk;. ,j;jifa mUs!
tpsf;F cynfq;Fk; tpsq;f ,dp KayNtz!Lk;. jkpod!gPH‚ ts!syhh;
fhyj;jpy;jhd! tlf;Nf guk`k;]Uk; cjpj;jhh;. mtH ciufSf;Fk;>
ts!syhhpd! mUl;ghf;fSf;Fk; cs!s jhujk;kpaj;ij ahUk; mwpayhk;.
mtUf; F mq; F xU tpNtfhde; j r; rpq; f nkOe; j J. ,q; F j; jkpoH
mf;fhyj;jpy; ts!syhiu mwpatpy;iy.

‘Md!k Nea nthUikg;ghl;Lhpikr; rNfhjuHfNs‚ (Brothers of the

Spiritual Communion) ehk; mUl; ngUQ!Nrhjp Mz!lthpd! Mizg;gb>
filia ,e; e hs! t iu tphpj; N jhk; > nfhs! t hhpy; i y. Mjyhy; ,dp
,uz! l iuf; fbif Neuk; cq; f Sila Cdf; f z! f Sf; F j; Njhd! w
khl;Nlhk;. ePq;fs! ,e;jj; jPgj;jpidf; flTs! vdf;nfhz!L [PtfhUz!a
newpahy; topgl;La;Aq;fs!. gpwF mUl;ngUQ!Nrhjp Mz!ltd! tUthd!.
mg;NghJ jpUtUl; nrq;Nfhyhl;rp elj;JNthk;. Rj;j rpt rd!khh;f;fk;
xd!Nw ,dp vy;yh cyfj;Jk; toq;Fk;. mJ flTs! rk;kjk;.” ,Jjhd!
ts!syhhpd! ,Wjp nkhopfs!.

md!gPH‚ ,t;Tz!ik ,d!W tpsq;fptUfpwJ. cynfq;Fk; mUl;

ngUkhd! rkur Kof;fk; nra;fpwhd!. Mq;fhq;Fr; rkurr; rq;fq;fs! Njhd!wpf;
nfhz!bUf;fpd!wd. Mdhy; Md!k Nea nthUikg; ghl;Lhpik Xhplj;jpy;
nksdkhf epyTfpwJ. jkpOyfk; mUs! epyakhFq; fhyk; tUk;. ,d!Dk;
rpy Mz!Lfspy; rpj;jhly; vy;NyhUk; mwpa tpsq;Fk;ƒ fhz!gPHfs!‚
mUl;ghtpd! xt;nthU nkhopAk; epiwNtWk;.

jq;fNk aidahh; $ba Qhd

rkur Rj;jrd! khh;f;fr;
rq;fNk fz!L fspf;fTk;> rq;fk;
rhh;e;jpLq; Nfhapy;fz! blTk;>
Jq;fNk ngUQ!rw; rq;feP ^op
Jyq;fTQ! rq;fj;jp ybNad!
mq;fNk FspHe;J epd!widg; ghb
ahlTk; ,r;irfhz! ve;jha; ‚
vd! W ts! s yhh; md! W Kiwapl; l hh; . ,d! W xt; n thU jkpoDk;
cynfy;yhk; ,t;tpr;ir epiwNtw Kay;f‚ mUl; fyg;Gld! mUl;gzp
Ghpf‚
IauUl; Nrhjpau rhl;rpnad jhr;Rƒ
MuzKk; MfkKk; NgRtnjd! Ngr;R‚
va;Ayf tho;tpnydf; nfd!idapdp Nar;R
vd!gpwtpj; Jd!gnkyhk; ,d!NwhNl Nghr;R‚
vd!W ifj;jhsk; NghLkpd!‚ cyNfhnuy;yhk; xNu mUl; Fykhf tho
miokpd!‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

ts! s yhh; fz! l cz! i k awpT kd! w k;

ts!syhh; tho;T mUSz!ik tpsf;fk;. ,d!W vq;Fk; rkurk;

NgRfpd!wdH. Mdhy; cz!ikr; rkurk; Md!kNea xUikg;ghl;by;jhd!
,aYk;. mr;rkur topia cyfpw;F Kjd! Kjy; fhl;baJ kfhj;kh
,uhkypq;fNk. mjw;fhd mUl;rf;jpiaf; nfhz!L te;jJk; mtNu. mtH
fhl; b a topia ,d! D k; cyfk; mwpatpy; i y. Vnddpy; ntsp
Ntlj;jpYk;> ntsp MHg;ghl;lq;fspYk;> jd!dy tfe;ijapYk; cyF
jphpe;J nfhz!bUf;fpwJ. cs!nshd!W itj;Jg; Gwnkhd!W NgRNthh;
$l;lj;jpy; tQ!rfk;> fuT> Nghh;> Nghl;b> nghwhik> jd!dyg;Nga;fs!
jhz!lt khLfpd!wd. cyfpd! mopepiyia ts!sw;ngUkhd! jpUTs!sk;
vt;tsT njspthf mwpe;Js!sJ‚

ngha;tpsf;fg; GFfpd!wPH NghJfopf; fpd!wPH

tl;bNky; tl;bnfhs! khh;f;fj;jpy; epd!wPH
vd!w ,uz!L ghf;fisAk; ghh;f;fTk;. ts!syhh; tho;Tk;> nkhopAk;
cyfpd! er;rpay;gpw;F mhpa ke;jputhjp. mUl;ghtpd! cz!ikg; nghUis
cUthf tpsf;fNt ts!syhh; rj;jpa Qhdrig ehl;bdhh;.

md!gPH‚ vk;ngUkhd! cyf rkurj;ijf; flTSz!ik> Md!k mwpT

vd!w ,uz!bd!kPJk; epiyehl;bdhh;. cynfy;yhk; xU flTs! kd!wk;.
mjpy; mUl;Nrhjpf; fyg;gpy; midtUk; vt;tifg; GwNtw;WikfSkpd!wp>
Rj; j Kf; j rkj; t tho; T thoyhk; vd! g ij tpsf; f Nt Qhd rig
Vw;gl;lJ. xt;Nth&hpYk; ,k;khjphp Qhd rigia epiy ehl;lNtz!Lk;.

cq;fSf;F XH cjhuzk; fhl;Lfpd!Nwd!. ek; ts!sw; ngUkhd! ,q;F

‘cynfy;yhk; cyhTNthk;” vd!W kiwe;j rpy Mz!LfSf;Fg; gpd!dH>
JUf;fpapy; g`ha; ,af;fk; vd!Dk; cyf rkur ,af;fk; Njhd!wpaJ.
g`haH ekJ cz!ik awpT kd!wk; Nghd!W Kjypy; xU Qhdrig
fl; L fpd! w dH. mjpy; vt; t pjkhd Fwp topghL kpy; i y. mjpy;
Mz!ltid vy;yhUk; rhjp rka Ntw;Wikapd!wp tOj;JtH. mijr; Rw;wp
itj;jparhiy> gs!spf;$lk;> ePjp kd!wk;> filfs!> mr;Rf;$lk;> md!gH
jq;Ftjw;Fr; rpW rpW kidfs!> tpNrl ehl;fisf; nfhz!lhLtjw;F
khspiffs! Mfpatw;iw vOg;Gfpd!wdH. me;j epyak; xU nghpa efukhf
tpsq;Ffpd!wJ. vy;yhUk; mjpy; xw;Wikahf mUl;fyg;gpy; thOfpd!wdH.
mnkhpf;fh> gpuhd!R> vfpg;J> JUf;fp> mNugpahtpy; mj;jifa epyaq;fs!
cs!sd. mk;khjphp CUf;F CH rj;jpa QhdrigAk; mijr; Rw;wp kf;fs!
tho;Tk; mikaNtz!Lk;. mj;jifa mikitNa Md!kNea tho;T
vd!Nghk;. ,g;nghpa fhhpaj;ijj; jkpoH epiwNtw;w Ntz!Lk;. ,JNt
xw;Wikf;F top. ts!syhhpd! jpUTs!sk; cyfshtpaJƒ cyifNa xU
rj;jpa Qhd rigahf;fp vy;yh khe;jiuAk; mUl; fyg;gpy; thor; nra;tJ.

,g;NghJ cyfk; jdpafe;ij NtWghl;bNyNa my;yw; gLfpwJ.

jhd!> jdJ> jdf;F vd!Dk; RaeyTzHNt cyif ,af;FfpwJƒ vy;yhk;
,iwtd! mtdUNs cyfhly; vd!Dk; mUSzHtpy; xd!Wgl;L khe;jH
thoNtz!Lk;. ,d!Ws!s r%ff;fpsHr;rpfs! J}ykhfr; rpy fhhpaq;fisr;
nra;ayhNk nahopa rHthj;k rkurk; mtw;wpw;fpayhJ.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mUswpitAk; Md!k Neaj;ijAk; gug;g Ntz!Lk;. mUl;gh

gbj; j hy; mjd! ke; j pu rf; j p Giyj; njhopyhsiuAk; Gdpjuhf; F k; .
ts!syhh; fhl;ba mUs! kUe;Nj kUe;J. mk; kUe;ijg; gy Neha;fshy;
thLk; cyfpw; F cjTq; f s! ‚ ifapy; mUl; g hit naLq; f s! ‚ ehthy;
mg;nghd!kzp thf;Ffis mtutHf;Fj; njhpe;j nkhopfspnyy;yhk;
gug; G q; f s! . jkpo; r ; rpq; f q; f Ns‚ ,dp cwq; f yhkh? njd! d hl; b y;
vj;jidNah kiyapDk; nghpa kfhd!fs! tpsq;fpdH. tpsq;Ffpd!wdHƒ
,Ue;Jk; vd!d? tlNtq;flj;jpw;Fk; njd!Fkhpf;FkpilNa jkpod!id
rpiwg;gl;bUf;fpwhs!. mUl;gh Nghd!w mw;Gj E}iy itj;Jf;nfhz!L
ehk; ,dp cwq; f yhkh? gpwehl; l hh; ,q; F ,wf; F kjp nra; j
ruf;Ffisnay;yhk; nkr;rpg; Nghw;wp> ek; jha; je;ijaH je;j jq;f kzpfis
%iyapw; Nghlyhkh? jkpoH rkak; mUl; rkak;. mjd! iggps! mUl;gh.
thUq;fs!> mij cynfy;yhk; gug;GNthk;‚

mUl;ngUkhd! jpUg;ngUik tho;f‚

mUs! Ntjkhd mUl;gh tho;f ‚
jkpo; kiw tho;f ‚

ts!sw; ngUkhid tho;j;jp ,r;nrhw;nghopit Kbg;Nghk;.

fyfnkyhe; jPHe;jjpdpf; fz!Lnfhz!Nlhk; cz!ikƒ

ftiynahU jptiyapy;iyƒ fhl;bidey; topNa.
cyfnkyhk; mUshl;rp xspgutp epyTk;ƒ
CDlYk; xspAlyhk;> Qhdkzp tpsf;Nf‚
tpyfhpjhk; Md!knthUg; ghl;Lhpik tpsq;Fk;.
tpQ!Qhd thd!nghopypy; tpise;jRff; fdpNa‚
,yfhpa rpj;Jtpis ahLkU suNr >
,JjUzk; vOe;jUspg; nghJ eldk;GhpNa.

mUl; n gUQ! N rhjp jdpg; n gUq; f Uiz ‚

 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

rptkak;

k`hp\p jhAkhdhh;
1. nghUs! tzf;fk;

epj;jpakha;> epHkykha;> epl;fskha;> epuhkakha;

epiwtha;> ePq;fhr;
Rj;jKkha;j; J}uKkha;r; rkPgKkha;j; Jhpaepiwr;
Rluha;> vy;yhk;
itj;jpUe;j jhufkha;> Mde;j kakhfp
kdthf; nfl;lhr;
rpj;JUtha; epd!wnthd!iwr; Rfhuk;gg; ngUntsp (iar; )
rpe;ij nra;thk; ‚
,fguKk; capHf;Fapiu> ahnddjw; wtUwit
nae;j ehSk;>
RfghpG+ uzkhd epuhyk;g Nfhruj;ijj;>
Jhpa tho;it>
mfkfpo tUe;Njid> Kf;fdpiaf; fw;fz!il
mkpHij ehb>
nkhFnkhnfd ,UtpopePH Kj;jpiwg;gf; fukyHfs!
Kfpo;e;J epw;ghk; ‚

rhjpFyk;> gpwg;gpwg;Gg; ge;jKj;jp mUTUtj;

jd!ik ehkk;
VJkpd!wp> nag;nghUl;Fk;> vt;tplj;Jk; gpwptwepd!
wpaf;fQ! nra;Ak;>
Nrhjpiakhj; J}ntspia> kdjtpo epiwthd
Jhpa tho;itj;
jPjpy;gu khk;nghUisj; jpUtUNs epidthfr;
rpe;ij nra;thk; ‚

2. rpWtajpNy

gpQ!R tajpNyNa> cyfpd! Jd!g ehlfj;ij> ,iwtd! vd!idr;

Rw; w pg; gspr; n rd tpsf; f pdhd! . vq; N f Nehf; f pDk; > ,Utpidg;
Nghh;Kof;fk;‚ Mir ahzt khahtpyhrkhd cyfpay;G ,t;tsTjh
ndd!wwpe;J> MWtajpNyNa kdk; mw;Wg;Nghapw;W. cyNf vd!Kd! glyk;
glykhf tphpe; J NgRk; ,aw; i f E}yhdJ. ehd! fz! l kdpjH
tho;nty;yhk; mjd! nrhw;nwhlHfshapd. ‘ehd!” vDk; xd!nwOe;J> gy
Ntlq;fs! Gide;J> gy gythd NgH> tbT> rhjp> rkathjk;> cQ!rhkp
vQ! r hkp vd! D k; rz! i lfisg; ngUf; f pg; nghJepiyAz! i kia
kiwf;Fk; #J mg;NghNj Gyg;gl;lJƒ kJiu kPdhl;rp Nfhtpypy;> Re;jNurH
gpuhfhuj; j pYs! s gioa td! d p kuj; j UNf cl; f hh; e ; J ngUk; g hYk;
rpe;ijapyho;e;J tpLtJz!L. mjd! gadhf cs!Ns VNjh xU ,d!gg;
nghUs! czHthdJ. jdpik ,dpikahapUe;jJ. ,e;j Tyfpw;F xU
,iwtd! cs!shd!ƒ mtidf; fhzNtz!L nkd!w fhjy; cjpj;jJ. tPlb ; y;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

ve;jj; jpd!gz!lq; fpilj;jhYk; mjpw;ghjp ViofSf;Fj; je;J tpLtJz!L.

vq;Nf fij ele;jhYk;> mwpthspfs! NgrpdhYk;> mq;Nf xU %iyapy;
mlf;fkhapUe;J Ngr;ir cs!Ns thq;fpf; nfhz!L kPzL ! k;> jdpaplk; NrHe;J
rpe;jpg;gJz!L. „xd!W> gy> rptd!> rf;jp> cU> mU> mUTU> mUSU> Kg;gho;
fle; j #dpak; > jhNdjhd! … vd! W ,t; t hW thjkpLk; rkar;
ryryg; G fSf; f pilNa> „cz! i k vJ?… vd! W rpd! d Q! r pW Ts! s k;
tpdhtpf;nfhz!Nl apUf;Fk;. ghl;ldhh; ,we;jhh;ƒ mtUliyr; Rl;Lr;
rhk;gyhf;fpdH. ghl;ldhuhf vdf;F ,dpa fijfisAk;> thf;FfisAk;
nrhd! d njJ? ehis ,t; T liyAk; > ,we; j hy; vhpg; g Nuƒ Mjyhy;
,t;TlYf;Fs! cs!s VNjh nthd!Nw „ehd!… vd!W mg;NghNj epidNt
apuhJ. fz!ltH Nfypnra;jhYk; Njhd!Wtjpy;iy. gs!spg; ghlq;fs!
gs! s pf; $ lj; J ld! rhp. mtw; i wj; jP u hf; flikahf mq; N fNa
Cjpnawpe;Jtpl;Lj; jdpahfr; nrd!W cs!tprhue;jhd! nra;tJ. guNjtpaplk;
“mk;kh‚ vdf;F cz!ikia tpsf;F” vd!W XahJ KiwapLt Jz!L.

tPl;bYs!stHfs!> ‘VNjhNghyj; jphpfpwhNd ,e;jg; gay;” vd!W

mbf;fb ,bj;Jiug;gh;. xUehs! ,jw;F Vohe;jpUehs! (kl;ilabg; G+ir)
ele;jJƒ clNd tof;fk; Nghyf; NfhapYf;F XbNdd!: ‘guhrf;jp‚ ePNa vd!
mk; k h‚” vd! W Njtp re; e pjpKd! md! W tpOe; jOjJ ,d! W k;
epidtpUf;fpwJ. mjw;F Kd!Ng ftpj;jpwd! cz!lhapw;W. rpWrpW gpQ!Rf;
ftpfs! thapy; Cwpf;nfhz!Nl apUf;Fk;.

3. Njtp topfhl;bdhs!

‘guNjtp‚ xU topfhl;Lƒ Rw;Wyfk; ntw;Wyfk;ƒ vd!dd!G KOtJk;

cd!dplNk itj;Njd!. ngw;wth;ghYk;> cw;wtHghYk; gw;Wjypy;iyƒ
fw;wtHghYk; #Jk; thJk; nghwhikAk; fhz!fpNwd!. jhNa‚ vdf;Fj;
njspe; j cz! i kia ahh; thapdpd! w htJ NgR” vd! W Ufp epd! N wd! .
mg;NghJ (,uT 9 kzpƒ gl;L epyh tPRfpwJ) ntspNa rpy guNjrpfspd!
cUf;fkhd Fuy; Nfl;lJƒ Xiria Nehf;fp XbNdd!:—
‘ghuhjp G+jeP ay;iy— cd!dpg;
ghhpe; jphpaq; fuzeP ay;iy
Muha;ƒ czHTeP vd!whd!>—Iad!
md!gh Aiuj;jnrhy; yhde;je; NjhoP‚”
flypd! kiltpz!l njd!d— ,U
fz!fSk; Mde;jf; fz!zPH nrhhpa>
clYk; Gsfpj khf— vd
Js!sk; cUf cghaQ!nra; jhz!b

„mUshy; vitAk;ghh;… vd!whd!— mj;ij

mwpahNj Rl;bnad! mwpthNy ghh;j;Njd!ƒ
,Ushd nghUs!fz!l jy;yhw;— fz!l
vd!idAq; fz!byd! vd!Ndb Njhop ‚

Mf;fp aspj;Jj; Jilf;Fe;— njhopy;

mj;jid itj;Jk;vs! sj;jid NaDe;
jhf;fw epw;FQ! rkHj;jd!— cs!s
rh~piar; rpe;jpf;fj; jf;fJ Njhop ‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Mq;nfd!Wk; <q;nfd!Wk; cz!Nlh?— rr;rp

jhde;j Nrhjp afz!l tbtha;

Xq;fp epiwe;jJ fz!lhw;— gpd!dh;

xd!nwd! wpuz!nld! Wiuj;jpl yhNkh?
md!nwd!Wk; Mnkd!Wk; cz!Nlh?— cdf;
fhde;jk; Ntz!bd! mwpthfpr; rw;Nw>
epd!why; njhpAk; vdNt— kiw
ePjpnak; Mjp epfo;j;jpdhd! Njhop ‚
vd! w Mde; j f; f spg; G mstw; w MWjYld! cs! s j; j pw; gha; e ; j J.
nghw;whkiug; gbf;fl;by; cl;fhh;eJ ; rpy md!gH ghbdH. me;jf; fk;guP khd
mDgtthf;fpy; ehd! nrhf;fpg;NghNdd!. mijf; Nfl;ff; Nfl;f vd!Ds!
ituhf;fpaf; fdy; VwpaJ. ‘Mde;jNkhdp vd!idg; gw;wpf;nfhz!L>
nrhy;yhj thh;j;ij nrhd!dhd!ƒ fUtp fuzq;fspd! Nrl;ilawr; Rk;kh
,Uj;jpdhd!ƒ Kd!dpiyr; Rl;nlhope;jJƒ Rf Kjpj;jJƒ NtW gw;wwj;
jd!idNa cs!Ns gw;wr; nrhd!dhd!ƒ NkhdKj;jpiu aspj;jhd!ƒ vdJ
,Lk;Gg; Ngr;ir alf;fpdhd!ƒ Mrh gprhirj; Juj;jpdhd!ƒ Iad! jd!db
epoypy; vd!idf; $l;bdhd!ƒ vdJ ngha;k;kuigf; nfLj;jhd!ƒ cly;
rpyph;f;f> cs!sq;Fspu vd!idj; jhdhf;fpf; nfhz!lhd!— vd! jiytd!>
flTs!> md!gUf; fd!ghd nka;ad!> mUl;FUehjd!> Kj;njhopy; Kjy;td!>
vy;yhk; Mf;fpAk;> vjpYk; jhf;fw epw;Fk; rkHj;jd!. „mUshw; ghh;ƒ mw;g
kjpahw; ghh;j;jhy; ,UNsahk;ƒ cs!sr; rhl;rpia czHƒ mq;Nfjhd! rpe;ij
gpwg;gJk;> ,wg;gJk; ,uz!lw; wpUg;gJk;. cs!sNk rpthde;j G+kpƒ
ntl;lntspƒ Nghf;F tutw;w cWjpepiy. mjpy; nka;awptpd!gnthsp
As!sJƒ mijf; fhz!ƒ gpwF xd!wpuz!nld!Dk; tpfhuk; xopAk;. cly;
tpOtjw;Fs! cs!snghUisAzH. tpUg;G ntWg;gw;wpUƒ fhktiyapw;
rpf;fhNjƒ cyiff;fz!L kaq;fhNj.… vd!WzHj;jp>
te;j tuit kwe;J— kpf;f
khjHnghd! G+kp kaf;fj;jpy; MOk;
,e;j kaf;if aWf;f— vdf;
nfe;ijnka;Q! Qhd vopy;ths! nfhLj;jhd!.”

4. vdJ ez!gd!
,e; j Qhdnkhopfs! vd! cs! s j; i j ms! s pdƒ mj; j id
mKjnkhopfSk; vd!Dapnuy;yhe; jpj;jpf;f cs!Ns gha;ej ; d. ‘;md!idNa‚
topfhl;bidƒ epd!dUs! thop” vd!W jhia cs!SUfpr; rpe;jpj;Njd!. mg;
guNjrpfSld! mstshtp> mit jhAkhdtH ghlnyd! wwpe; J >
GJkz!lgj;jpy; 4-mzhtpw;F xU Gj;jfk; thq;fp> mij tplhJ gbj;Jr;
rpe; j pj; J tho; t pd! topfhl; b ahff; nfhz! N ld! . fP i j> jhAkhdtH
,uz!Lk;> vg;NghJk; vd! ifapYk; ehtpYk; ,Uf;Fk;. ,tw;iw vdf;F
ed!whfg; ghlQ!nrhy;yp tho;tpyikf;f xU mhpa Jwtpapd! ,ufrpa
cjtpAk; fpilj;jJ. jhAkhdtNu vdJ tho;tpd! nja;tPf ez!guhdhh;.
me;j ez!giu ehd! gphpe;jNj apy;iy.

vz!zhpa gpwtpjdpy; khdplg; gpwtpjhd!

ahjpDk; mhpjhpJ fhz!>
,g;gpwtp jg;gpdhy; vg;gpwtp tha;f;FNkh>
VJtUNkh mwpfpNyd!.
fz!zfy; epyj;Jehd! cs!snghO NjaUl;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

ffdtl; lj;jpy; epd!W>

fhY}d!wp epd!Wnghop ahde;j KfpnyhL
fye;Jkjp atr KwNt>
gz!ZtJ ed!ikƒ ape; epiygjpA kl;LNk
gjpah apUe;j Njfg;
gThpFiy ahkNy nfshpFz! lypahap
*gz!ztpjd! mUspdhNy>
tpz!zpyT kjpaKjk; xopahJ nghopaNt
Ntz!LNtd! ckjbik ehd!ƒ
Ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;j rku]ed! dpiyngw;w
tpj;jfr; rpj;jH fzNk ‚
MzpNy ngz!zpNy nad!Nghy nthUNgij
mfpyj;jpd! kpirAs! sNjh?
Mba fwq;FNghy; XbAoy; rpe;ijia
mbf;fpnahU fzNkDk; ahd!
fhzpNyd! jpUtUisƒ ay;yhJ nksdpaha;f;
fz!%b NahL %r;irf;
fl;bf; fyhkjpia Kl;lNt %yntq;
fdypid naOg;g epidTk;
G+zpNyd!> ,w;iwehl; fw;wJq; Nfl;lJk;
Nghf;fpNy Nghf tpl;Lg;
ngha;Ayf dhapNdd!. ehapDq; filahd
Gd!ikNad! ,d!d kpd!dk;
tPzpNy aiyahky; kiyapyf; fhfePH
* Njtp
ntspg;glj; Njhw;wy; Ntz!Lk;>
Ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;j rku]ed! dpiyngw;w
tpj;jfr; rpj;jH fzNk ‚
vd!W ghbg; ghbj; Jwtpfisj; NjLNtd!. NfhapYf;F tUk; nghpahiug;
gzpNtd!. topghl;bw;F kyHnfha; jspg;Ngd!. mbahh;f;F Ntz!ba
njhz!L nra;Ntd!. jhAkhdtH vdf;F md!ig aPe;jhh;> mikjp aPe;jhh;>
mbahh; NeakPe;jhh;> mtH thf;Nf vdJ Mjp FUthdJ.

5. jhAkhdr; RlH

cynfyhk; jhAkhdtH ghliy XjNtz!Lk;. mJ jkpo; cgepljk;.

ehNlhWk; J}arpe;ijAld!> gj;Jg; ghly;fis Xjpr; rpe;jpj;J te;jhy;>
cs!se;njspAk;ƒ tho;T xspngWk;. jhAkhdth; ghly; mwpnthspf; fhe;jk;ƒ
md!gpd! mUtpƒ rpWnewpapd!wp kdj;ij ce;jpapOj;J mUnzwpapy; jpUg;Gk;
Mrhd! . mJ xU Qhd Nkhfd Kusp. mijg; gUFk; kdg; g hk; G >
Nrl;ilaw;nwhLq;fp> tPl;bd!gj;ij Nehf;fp naOe;jhLk;. jhAkhdtiuj;
jf;fgb cyf nkhopfspw; ngaHj;J ntspapl;lhy;> kf;f sidtHf;Fk; mJ
xg; g w; w nghJkiwahf tpsq; f pg; guTk; . vy; y hUk; ,d! G w; w pUf; f
epidg;gJTk;> vt;TapUk; jd!DapHNghy; vz!zp apuq;FtJk;> vq;nfq;Nf
ghh;jj; hYk; vt;TapHf;Fk; mt;Tapuha; mq;fq; fpUf;Fk; guhguid cs!swpe;
jlq;FtJk; mjd! jpU Ts!skhk;. Mwidj;Jk; GFk; fly;Nghy;> rka
Nfhb aj;jidAe; njhlHe;JGFk; Ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;j ]ku]f; flNy
jhAkhdtH. ,dpa vspa njs!sKjj; jkpopy;> caHe;j cz!ikawpit
mUspa jhAkhdtH cyfpw;F xU Gjpa nghJepiy topia tpsf;fpAs!shh;.
,UghyhUk;> ,y;ywk;> Jwtwk; Mfpa ,uz!lwj;jhUk; jhAkhdtiuf;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

fw;fyhk;. jhAkhdtNu ,y;ywj;ij ed!Fg; Nghw;wpa Jwtp ahtH.

rhl;ilapw; gk;gu rhyk; Nghy;> vyhk;
T+l;Lthd! ,iwnad mwpe;J> neQ!rNk
Njl;l nkhd! wwtUl; nrayp dpw;wpNay;>
tPl;lwe; Jwtw kpuz!L Nkd!ikNa.
vd!gJ ed!Ff; filrw;gpbj;j jhAkhd kzpthf;fhk;. rkarhuj;ijj;
jd! D s! s lf; f pr; rkaq; f le; J vd! W Ks! s J}a cz! i kawptpd! g g;
nghUSzHit> NjDk;> ghYk;> mKJk;> fdpurKk; rPdpAk; NrHe;J
,dpf;Fk; mUnshspj; jkpohwhf gha;rr ; pr; nrd!whh; jhAkhdtH. cynfyhk;
cs!sg;grpahw mt;tUtpia ms!spg; gUFf‚ M‚ mJ vt;tsT caHthd
Qhdf; ifiyapdpd!W> Nkhdhde;j nts!skhfg; ngUfpte;J khiaapy;
thLk; kdpjg;gapH Nghpd!gr; nropg;Gwg; gha;fpwJ‚ mjpy; xU if Grpj;jhy;>
capnuy;yhk; ,dpf;Fk;. fhjw; rpj;jpuf; ftpijapDk;> mwnewpf; ftpij
Mapuk; gq;F gaDilaJƒ mjdpDk; mUshsH cs!sj;jpy; jq;Fjil
aw;nwOe;J nghq;Fk; mUl;ftpij ,yl;rk;gq;F caHe;jjhk;. mJNt
Ntjk;> cgepljk;> fPij Nghd!w ke;jpuf;ftp. jhAkhdtH Kw;Wk; moFk;
mUSk; mwpTk; nghypAk; ke;jpukzpfs!. fhl;rpapd!wpf; fw;wwpitf;
nfhz!L> nrhw;fisf; frf;fpg; gpope;J ,ayoiff; nfLf;Fk; gz!bj
tphpTiufs! Ntz!lh. jpUg;gpj; jpUg;gpr; rpe;jpj;Jg; gbj;jhy;> jhAkhdtH
GJg; GJg; nghUisj; jUk;. jhAkhdtH thf;F tho;Tld! ,iz
gphpahjJ. Mtpapd! MHtj;njOe;j mg;ghly;fNs jhAkhdtH tuyhwhFk;.

6. nrhy;yhpa Rfk;

jhAkhdtH vdf;fspj;jJ xU nrhy;yhpa Rfkhk;.

fz!zhu ePHky;fp As!snef; FUfhj
fs!sNd dhdhY Nkh>
ifFtpj; jhbAk; ghbAk; tplhkNy
fz!gdpj; jhiu fhl;b>
‘mz!zh guQ!Nrhjp ag;gh Tdf;fbik
ah”nddT Nkny Oe;j>
md!ghfp ehlf ebj;jNjh Fiwtpy;iyƒ
mfpyKQ! rpwpjwpA Nky;ƒ
jz!zhU epd!djU swpahj jy;yNtƒ
rw;NwDk; ,dpjp uq;fpr;
rhRtj Kj;jpepiy aPnjd! WzHj;jpNa
rfrepiy je;J> Ntnwhd!(W)
vz!zhky; cs!sgb Rfkh apUf;fNt
VioNaw; fUs!nra; fz!lha;ƒ
,fgu kpuz!bdpYk; caphpDf; Fapuhfp
vq;Fepiw fpd!w nghUNs ‚
,j;jifa md!G> MHtk;> mUs!> rfrepiy k`hp\p jhAkhdtH
ghliyg; gapd!W epd!wtHf; nfa;Jk;.
,d!dKJ fdpghF fw;fz!L rPdpNjd!
vd Urpj;jpl typate;
jpd!gq; nfhLj;jepid nae;Neu epd!dd!gH
,ilawh JUfp ehb>
cd!dpa fUj;jtpo TiuFswp Alnyq;Fk;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Xa;e; jaHe; jtr khfp>

AzHthpa Nghpd!g mEG+jp AzHtpNy
AzHthh;fs! cs!sgb fhz!.
fd!dpif nahUj;jprpw; wpd!gk;Ntk; ngd!dpDq;
iff;nfhs!ts! gf;F tj;jpy;.
fztdUs! ngwpd!Kd!Nd nrhd!dth nwd!nddf;
fUjpeif aht sJNghy;>
nrhd!dgb Nfl;Fkpg; Ngijf;F epd!dd!G
Njhw;wpw; Rfhuk;g khk;
Rj;jepHf; Fzkhd gunja;tNk guQ!
NrhjpNa Rf thhpNa ‚

jhAkhd k`hp\papd! Qhdf;fdp> md!Gurk; nghope;J ,t;thW xU

nrhy;yhpa Rfe; jUfpwJ‚

jhAkhd k`hp\papd! cs! s j; i j awpe; j hy; > vq; F k; jhdhd

guk;nghUisf; fhZk; tpRtNrjdk; (Cosmic consciousness) cz!lhFk;:—
gz!Nz Ddf;fhd G+irnahU tbtpNyƒ
ghtpj; jpiwQ!r Mq;Nf>
ghh;f;fpd!w ky&L ePNa apUj;jpag;
gdpky nuLf;f kdKk;
ez!Nzd!ƒ myhkypU ifjhd! Ftpf;fntdpy;
ehZnkd! csk; epw;wpeP ‚
ehd!Fk;gp Lk;Ngh jiuf;Fk;gp lhjyhy;
ehd!G+ir nra;ad! KiwNah?
tpz!Nz> tpzhjpahk; G+jNk> ehjNk>
NtjNk Ntjhe;jNk ‚
Nkjf;f Nfs!tpNa> Nfs!tpahk; G+kpf;Fs!
tpj;Nj> atpj;jpd! KisNa>
fz!Nz> fUj;Njnad! vz!Nz naOj;Nj
fjpf;fhd Nkhd tbNt>
fUjhpa rpw;rigapy; Mde;j epHj;jkpL
fUzh fuf; flTNs ‚
jhAkhdtH gukhj; k—tpRthj; k jhprdk; ngw; w k`hNahfp>
G+uzQhdp> nre;jkpo; k`hp\p. mtH mwpe;jlq;fpa Mde;jNkhdp>
J}q;fhky; J}q;fpr; Rfk; ngw;w rpj;jH. ,r; rpj;jH tho;it ,dpf; fhz!ghk;.

md!idNgh yUs! kpFj;J

kd!D Qhd tujNd>
vd!idNa nadf; fspj;j
epd!id ahD epidtNd ‚

7. jhAkhdhh; gpwg; G

Ntjhuz!ak; Nfhapy; jUkfHj;jh Nfbypag;g gps!is vd!why;

Cnuq;Fk; ey;y kjpg;Gz!L. mtH> fy;tp Nfs!tpAld!> flTsd!Gk;
mbahud! G k; kpf; f tH. mtH fw; g pw; rpwe; j f[ty; y p ak; i k
kAld!
ey;ywkhd ,y;ywe; jhq;fpdhh;ƒ cs!sj;ij ,iwtdbapy; itj;jhh;. mtH
jkadhh; Ntjhuz!ak; gps!is> xU kftpy;yhf; Fiwahy; tUe;jpdhh;.
Nfbypag;g gps!is> jd! ike;jd! rpt rpjk;guj;ij mtUf;Fj; njj;Jf;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

nfhLj;jhh;. ,r;rkak;> jpUr;rpapy; Mz!l jpUkiy ehaf;fd! Ngud!

tp[auq;f nrhf;fehj ehaf;fH (1704-1731)> Nfbypag;g gps!isapd! mwpT>
njspT> jpwik> xOf;fq;fisf; Nfl;L> kfpo;e;J> mtiu tutioj;Jg;
nghpaNtiy je;J jkJ tyf;fuk; Nghyg; Nghw;wpdhh;.

Nfbypag;g gps!is kidtpAld!> jpUr;rp jhAkhdf; flTis cUfp

topgl;L xU mUs! ike;jid Ntz!bdhh;. rptdUshy; xU Qhdr;RlH
ike;jd! mtjhpj;jhd!—jhAkhdtd!.

8. fy;tp> Nfs!tp

Nfbypag;gH> jkJ mUikf; Foe;ijf;F Mhpak;> jkpo; Mfpa

,UnkhopapYk; cs!s mhpa QhdE}y;fisg; gapw;wpdhh;. ,yf;fzk;>
,yf;fpak;> Guhzk;> ,jpfhrk;> jpUKiw E}y;fs!> nka;fz!l rhj;jpuq;fs!—
,it aidj;jpYk; jhAkhdtH NjHr;rp ngw;whh;. vdpDk;> ntWk; Gj;jfg;
gbg;Gkl;Lk; mtiu kfpo;tpf;ftpy;iy. fw;wtop epd!W RahDG+jp ngwNt
mtH kdk; Jbj;jJ.
cs!sj;jp Ds!Nsjhd! CWQ! rpthde;j
nts!se; Jisj;J tplha;jPHt nje;ehNsh?
vd!W mtH kdk; Ntl;ifAw; nwOe;jJ. ‘me;Njh> ehd! E}y;fisg;
gbj;njd!d gad!?
fy;yhj mwpTNkw; Nfshj Nfs!tpAq;
fUizrpwp NjJ kpy;yhf;
fhl;rpAq; nfhiyfsT fl;fhk khl;rpahf;
fhjypj; jpL neQ!rKk;>
nghy;yhj ngha;k;nkhopAk; my;yhJ ed!ikfs!
nghUe;JFz NkJ kwpNad!ƒ
GU\Htb thdNj ay;yhJ fdtpYk;
GU\hh;j;j NkJ kpy;Nyd!ƒ
vy;yh kwpe;jeP awpahj jd!nwdf;
nft;tz!z Ka;tz!zNkh?
,UisapU nsd!wtHf; nfhspjhu fk;ngWk;ƒ
vdf;Fepd! dUs! jhufk;.
ty;yh ndDk;nga Udf;Fs!s Njƒape;j
tQ!rfid ahs epidaha; ‚
ke;j;uFU NtNahf je;j;uFU Nt%yd!
kugpy;tU nksd FUNt ‚”
vd!W KiwapLthh;. fy;tpr; nrUf;fhy; tpisAk; G+rYk; thjKk; fz!L
Nehthh;:

‘fy;yhj NgHfNs ey;ytHfs!> ey;ytHfs!ƒ

fw;Wkwp tpy;yhj vd!
fHkj;ij nad!nrhy;Ntd!? kjpianad! nrhy;Y
[Ntd!‚
ifty;a Qhd ePjp>
ey;yh Uiuf;fpNyh fHkKf; fpankd!W
ehl;LNtd!ƒ fHk nkhUtd!
ehl;bdh Nyhgioa QhdKf; fpankd!W
etpYNtd!ƒ tlnkhopapNy
ty;yhd! xUj;jd!tu Te;j;uh tplj;jpNy
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

te;jjh tptf hpg;Ngd!.

ty;yjkp owpQHthpd! mq;qNd tlnkhopapd!
trdq;fs! rpwpJ Gfy;Ntd! ‚
nty;yhk nytiuA kUl;btpl tifje;j
tpj;ijnad! Kj;jp jUNkh?
Ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;j rku]ed! dpiyngw;w
tpj;jfr; rpj;jH fzNk ‚
,t; t hW tha; t hjq; f is mtH cs! s k; ntWj; j J. Nftyk; gbg; G
ty;ygj;jhy; thh;j;ijfisf; nfhl;b ase;J> eilapy; NkhrkhapUf;Fk;
cyiff; fz!L ,Q!Qhdp kdq;frpthh;:—

khWgL jHf;fe; njhLf;ftwp thh;rhz!

tapw;wpd! nghUl;l jhf>
kz!lyKk; tpz!lyKk; xd!whfp kdJoy
khyhf epw;f twpthh;.
NtWgL Ntlq;fs! nfhs!s mwpthh;ƒ xd!iw
nkznkzd! wfk;Nt wjhk;
tpj;ijawpthh;> vikg; NghyNt re;ijNghy;
nkae;E}y; tphpf;f twpthh;.
rPWGyp Nghw;rPwp %r;irg; gpbj;Jtpop
nrf;fr; rptf;f twpthh;.
jpunkd!W jj;jk; kjj;ijNa jhkjr;
nra;ifnahLk; csw twpthh;.
MWrk aq;fnlhWk; NtWNt whfptpis
ahLKid aht uwpthh;?
mz!lgfp uz!lKk; mlq;fnthU epiwthfp>
ahde;j khd guNk ‚

%r;irg;gpbj;J tpopgpJq;ff; Fk;gfk; nra;Ak; `l NahfpfisAk; mtH

fz!lhh;. gy kjthjpfisAk; ghh;j;jhh;. mtHfsplkpUe;J jdf;F
Ntz! b a Qhd rhjdk; va; j hnjd! W njhpe; j hh; . vr; r kaj; j pw; F k;
,iwtdhd guk;nghUisNa mtUs!sk; $tp aioj;jJ.

9. Qhdj; jhfk;

,r; r kak; je; i j rptdb NrHe; j hh; . ,se; jhAkhdtdJ

mwpthw; w y; f isf; fz! l nrhf; f ypq; f ehaf; f H> je; i japd! ,lj; j py;
ike;jid mkHj;jpdhh;.

jhAkhdtH fhyj;jpy; jpUr;rp Nghh;f;fskh apUe;jJƒ ,d!wpUf;Fk;

epiyik ehis ,y;iyƒ jkpoHehL ehaf;fH Ml;rpap ypUe;jJƒ ehaf;fH
muir ethgpd! gilfSk;> kuhbag; gilfSk; Kw;Wif Nghl;ld.
murpaypy; elf;Fk; #o;r;rpfisAk;> Nghyp eilfisAk; jhAkhdtH
fz!zhuf; fz!lwpe;jhh;.

mtH cs! s k; mur T+opaj; i j tpUk; g tpy; i y. cyfpd! ngha;

eilfisf; fz!L ntWj;J> nka;topia mtH ehbdhh;:

ngha;jpfOk; cyfeil nad!nrhy;Ntd!> vd!

nrhy;Ntd!‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

nghOJNghf; Nfnjd! dpNyh>

ngha;Aly; epkpj;jk; Grpg;Gf; fiye;jply;>
Grpj;jgpd! fz!Z wq;fy;ƒ
ifjtk yhkypJ nra;jtk jy;yNt>
fz!nfl;l Ngh;f;Fk; ntspaha;f;
fz!ljpJ> tpz!bijf; fz!bj;J epw;wnyf;
fhyNkh> mij awpfpNyd! ‚
ikjpfO Kfpypdq; Filepow; wpltl;l
tiuapndhL nrk;nghd! NkU
khy;tiuapd! KJ$Lk; Nahfjz! lf;Nfhy;
tiue;J ra tpUJ fhl;b>
nka;jpfOk; m\!lhq;f NahfG+ kpf;Fs! tsH
Nte;jNu Agrhe; jNu>
Ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;j rku]ed! dpiyngw;w
tpj;jfr; rpj;jH fzNk ‚

Mirj; jisapw; rpf;fp> tpLjiy fhzhky; miyAk; khe;jH epiyikia

ekJ k`hp\p ed!fwpe;jhh;:

Mirf;Nfh ustpy;iyƒ afpynky; yhq;fl;b

ahspDq; fld! kPjpNy>
Miznry NtepidtH. msNfr epfuhd
mk;nghd!kpf itj;j NgUk;>
Nerpj;J urthj tpj;ijf; fiye;jpLth;.
neLeh spUe;j NgUk;>
epiyahf NtapDq; fhafw; ge;Njb
neQ!RGz! zhtƒ nuy;yhk;>
Nahrpf;Fk; Ntisapw; grpjPu Tz!gJk;
cwq;FtJ khf KbAk;.
cs!sNj NghJehd! ehnddf; FswpNa
nahd!iwtpl; nlhd!W gw;wpg;
ghrf; flw;FNs tPohky;> kdjw;w
ghpRj;j epiyia aUs!tha;>
ghh;f;Fkpl nkq;FnkhU ePf;fkw epiwfpd!w
ghpG+u zhde; jNk‚

Nftyk; cz!Lwq;Fk; cyftho;it> mtH FyNrfuho;thh; NghyNt

ntWj;jhh;. Nghfr; Nrhk;giy mUtUj;jhh;ƒ Nahfrhjdj;ij tpUk;gpdhh;.
kpd!dida ngha;Aliy epiynad!Wk;> ikapyF
tpopnfhz!L ikay; G+l;Lk;
kpd!dhh;f spd!gNk nka;nad!Wk;> tsHkhl
Nky;tPL nrhh;f;f nkd!Wk;>
nghd!idaop ahJtsH nghUnsd!W Nghw;wpapg;
ngha;Ntl kpFjp fhl;bg;
nghiwawpT> JwtPjy; Mjpew; Fznkyhk;
Nghf;fpNy Nghf tpl;Lj;
jd!dpfhp Nyhghjp gho;k;Nga; gpbj;jplj;
juzpkpir Nyhfh ajd!
rkaeil rhuhky;> Ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;j
rku] rpthD G+jp
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

kd!dnthU nrhw;fz! nlidj;jLj; jhz!lgpd!

tho;tpj;j Qhd FUNt>
ke;j;uFU NtNahf je;j;uFU Nt%yd!
kugpy;tU nksd FUNt ‚

jhAkhdthpd! Gyd!fs! mur Copaj;jpypUg;gpDk; rpe;ij Qhd

tprhuj;jpNyNa apUe;jJ. cliyj; njhopypYk;> cs!sj;ijr; rptj;jpYk;
itj;J te;j jhAkhdtH> gugug;Gld! QhdFUitj; Njbdhh;. ,Njh
QhdFU tUfpwhh;. MHtk; Kw;wpdhy; mUshrhd! va;Jthd!.

10. FU jhprdk
jhprdk;

xU ehs!> tof;fg;gb ekJ k`hp\p> jhAkhdf; flTisj; jhprpf;f

kiyg;gbNawpr; nrd!whh;. mq;Nf j~pzh %Hj;jp re;epjpapy; tPw;wpUe;jhh;
xU rptuh[ Nahfp
Nahfpƒ mtNu jpU%yH kugpy; te;j nksd RthkpfsRthkpfs!ƒ
mUl;fhe;jk; ,Oj;jJ.

fhdfk; ,yq;FGyp gRnthL FyhTepd!

fz!fhzƒ kjahid eP
iffhl;l Tq;ifahy; nefpbf; nfdg;nghpa
fl;ilkpf Ve;jp tUNk>
Nghdfk; mike;jnjd mf;fhk NjDepd!
nghd!dbapy; epd!W nrhYNk>
Gtpuh[H ftpuh[H> jtuh[ ndd!Widg;
Nghw;wpra Nghw;wp nad!ghh;‚
QhdfU zhfu Kfq;fz!l NghjpNy
etehj rpj;jHf SKd!
el;gpid tpUk;Gthh;> RfHthk NjtHKjy;
QhdpfSk; cid nkr;Rthh;.
thdfKk; kz!zfKk; te;njjpH tzq;FKd!
kfpikaJ nrhy;y vspNjh ?
ke;j;uFU NtNahf je;j;uFU Nt%yd!
kugpy;tU nksd FUNt ‚

Nahfpapd! mbgzpe;J> tzf;fKld! mtH Kd!dpd!whh; jhAkhdtHƒ

md!Gf; fdpia Mrhd! mUs!tpopahy; ghh;j;jhd!. md!gd! Mrhidj;
njhlHe;J xU jdpaplQ! NrHe;jhd!ƒ gf;Ftkwpe;J jpUtb jPi~ nra;J>
md!gid Mz!Lnfhz!lhh; NkhdFUƒ mth;> ifapy; itj;jpUe;j rptQhd
rpj;jpahiuf; fhl;b> mjd! top gw;wr; nrhy;yp> rptj;Jld! ,uz!lwf; fye;J
epw;Fk; rpthj;Jtpj newp fhl;b> nka;fz!l rh]!jpuq;fspd! cz!ikia
tpsf;fp> ‘md!g‚ rpwpJ fhyk; eP ,y;ywj;jpypUe;J> xU Gjy;tidAk;
ngw;wgpd!> ehk; te;J cdf;F epl;il $l;LNthk;. ehk; tUtJWjpƒ Rk;kh
,U
,U” vd!W nrhy;ypg; Nghe;jhh;. gpbj;jJ Qhdj;jPƒ ‘Mirf; fl;il cjwp>
Mq;fhu Kisia vw;wp> mj;Jtpj kjq;nfhz!L> miyAk; kdj;ij Az!L>
rpd!Kj;jpuhq;Frf; ifapylq;Fk; xU Qhd kj;jfrk; Nghy> vd!id
tsHj; j ha; ‚ clNy> nghUNs> ngz! b Nu> NghfNk vd! W kaq; F k;
cyfhajQ! rhuhky;> Ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;j rku] rpthDG+jpia xU nrhy;yh
YzHj;jpidƒ ,d!gJd!gk; rkkhAzHe;J> Kj;jpnewp awpa cd!dUNs
vdf;Fj; jhufk;—ke;j;u FUNt‚ Nahf je;j;uFUNt‚ %yd! kugpy; tU
nksd FUNt ‚”
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Mq;fhu khdFy Ntlntk; Nga; gho;j;j

Mztj; jpDk; typJfhz!.
mwptpid kaf;fpLk;> eLtwpa nthl;lhJ>
ahnjhd!W njhbDk; mJtha;j;
jhq;fhJ nkhopNgRk;> mhpfug; gpukhjp
jk;nkhL rkhd nkd!Dk;ƒ
jilaw;w NjhpyQ! RUthzp NghyNt
jd!dp yir ahJ epw;Fk;.
<q;fh nudf;FepfH vd!dg;u jhgpj;
jpuhtzh fhukhfp>
,jantsp naq;fZe; jd!duR ehLnra;
jpUf;Fk;,j ndhnle; NeuKk;
thq;fhtp yhmbik Nghuhl KbANkh?
nksNdhg Njr FUNt ‚
ke;j;uFU NtNahf je;j;uFU Nt%yd!
kugpy;tU nksd FUNt ‚

Mirepf sj;jpid epHj;J}sp glTjwp

Mq;fhu Kisia naw;wp>
mj;Jtpj kjkhfp> kjk;MWk; Mwhf
mq;ifapd! tpyhop ahf;fpg;
ghr,Us! jd!dpo nydr;Ropj; jhh;j;JNky;
ghh;j;Jg; gue;j kdijg;
ghhpj;j ftskha;g; G+hpf;f Tz!LKf
glhkd!d khia E}wpj;
NjRngw ePitj;j rpd!Kj;jp uhq;Frr;
nrq;iff; FNsalf;fpr;
rpd!kah de;jRf nts!sk; gbe;Jepd!
jpUtUl; G+Hj;jp ahd
thrKW rw;rhu kPnjd!id nahUQhd
kj;jf[ nkd tsHj;jha;
ke;j;uFU NtNahf je;j;uFU Nt%yd!
kugpy;tU nksd FUNt ‚

vd!W jd! FUNjtid epidj;JUfpr; Rk;kh ,Uf;Fk; #l;Rkj;ijf;

fUjpapUe;jhh; jhAkhdtH.

11. tpLjiy

Mj;k Rfj;ij mthtp NkNyWk; md!gDf;F> cj;jpNahfKk;> murH

rYifAk;> cyf RfNghfKk; gpbf;Fkh? jd!idr; Rw;wpAs!s RfNghf
tho;tpd! ntWikia ekJ Qhdp mwpe;jhh;:
nfhe;jtpo; kyHr;Nrhiy ed!dpoy; itfpDk;>
FspHjPk; Gdw;if as!spf;
nfhs!SfpDk;> me;eP hpilj;jpisj; jhbDk;
FspHre;j thil klthH
te;JyT fpd!wnjd Kd!wpypil AytNt
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

trjpngW NghJk;> nts!is

tl;lkjp gl;lg; gfw;Nghy epyTju
kfpo;NghJk;> Ntiy aKjk;
tpe;ij ngw mWRitapy; te;jnjd mKJz!Zk;
NtisapYk;> khiy fe;jk;
nts!spiy ailf;fha; tpUk;gpNtz! batz!zk;
tpisahb tpop JapypDk;>
re;jjK epd!dUis kwth tue;je;J
jkpNaid ui~ Ghptha; ‚
rHtghp G+uz mfz!ljj; Jtkhd
rr;jpjh de;j rptNk‚

,t;thW nghUs!tuk; Ntz!lhJ mUs!tuNk mth; Ntz!bdhh;.

Gj;jkpHj NghfKq; fw;gfed! dPoypw;

nghypTw ,Uf;F kpay;Gk;>
nghd!Dyfpy; mapuht jj;NjW thpirAk;>
G+kz!l yhjpf; fKk;>
kj;jntwp apdHNtz!L khnyd!W js!sTk;vk;
khYnkhU Rl;L kwNt>
itf;fpd!w itg;ghsd! nksdNj rpfndd!d
te;jepd! dUs! thopfhz! ‚
Rj;jghp G+uz mfz!lNk> VfNk>
RUjpKb thd nghUNs ‚
nrhy;yhpa Taphpdpil aq;fq;F epd!wUs!
Rue;Jnghop fUiz KfpNy>
rpj;jpepiy Kj;jpepiy tpisfpd!w G+kpNa>
Njlhpa rj;jhfp nad!
rpj;jkpir Fbnfhz!l mwpthd nja;tNk>
NjNrhd! kah de;jNk ‚

murd!> mbahh; NerKk;> mud! md!Gk; nfhz!ltd!ƒ Mjyhy; ,g;guk

Qhdpapd! ghpgf;Ftj;ij mwpe;jhd!. ‘RthkP‚ jq;fSf;F ,e;j mur Copaj;
njhy;iy Ntz!lhƒ ,J jkf;F kpfTk; jho;T. jhq;fs! Qhdepiyapy;
,Uq;fs!ƒ jq;fSf;F Ntz!Lk; gzptpilfisr; nra;J ahDk; eyk;
ngWfpNwd!” vd!whh; nrhf;fehj ehaf;fH H. murd!> fhNthpf; fiuapy;
jtepiyak; mikj; j hd! ƒ jhAkhd k`hp\pfs! mjpy; vOe; j Usp
Qhdrhjdk; Ghpe;jhh;. Gtpaurd!> ,e;jj; jtuh[Uf;F md!Gld! Ntz!ba
gzptpilfs! nra;jhd!. jhAkhdhh; cs!sk;>

Itif naDk;G+j khjpia tFj;jjDs!

mruru Ngjkhd>
ahitAk; tFj;Jey; ywpitAk; tFj;Jkiw
ahjpE} iyAk; tFj;Jr;
irtKj yhkstpy; rkaKk; tFj;JNkw;
rkaq; fle;j Nkhd
rku]k; tFj;j eP Ad!idehd! mZfTe;
jz!zUs! tFf;f tpiyNah?
ngha;tsU neQ!rpdh;fs! fhzhj fhl;rpNa>
ngha;apyh nka;a uwptpy;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Nghjghp G+uz mfz!bjh fhukha;g;

Nghf;Ftu tw;w nghUNs>
nja;tkiw Kbthd gpuzt ]!t&gpNa
rpj;jhe;j Kj;jp KjNy>
rpufphp tpsq;ftU j~pzh %hj;jpNa>
rpd!kah de;j FUNt ‚
vd!wthW nja;t rh~hj;fhuj;ij tpUk;gpaJ.

12. mfpyhz! N lr; t hp

FspHfhyk;ƒ murd! jhAkhdhUf;F tpiyAaHe;j xU fk;gpspg;

Nghh;it aspj;J> „Rthkpfs! ,ij mzpa Ntz!Lk;… vd!whd!. jhAkhdhh;
Gd!difAld! mij thq;fpdhh;. mg;NghJ> mq;Nf xU jpUf;Fyf; fpotp
Fspuhy; eLq;fpf;nfhz!bUe;jhs!. ‘mk;kh ,e;jh> Nghh;j;Jf;nfhs!” vd!W
mg;Nghh;itia mf;fpotpf;Fj; je;jhh; Qhdp. ‘,njd!d ehd! jq;fSf;Fj;
je;jij me;jg; Giyr;rpaplk; je;jH
P ƒ vdJ nfhilia mtkjpg;gjh?” vd!W
kd! d d! kdq; f re; j hd! . ‘mur> ehd! mfpyhz! N lr; t hpf; f y; y th
mg;Nghh;itiaj; je;Njd jd!” vd!W Gd!difj;J nksdkhdhh; Qhdp.
,e;jr; rkurr; Rliu kd!dd! mbgzpe;J nrd!whd!.

fz!zpw; fhz!gJd! fhl;rpƒ if ahw;nwhopy;

gz!zy; G+irƒ gfHtJ ke;jpuk; ƒ
kz!Nzh ile;Jk; toq;FapH ahTNk
mz!z Nyepd! mUs!tb thFNk ‚
vd!w rHthj;k jhprdj;jpy; Mo;e;jpUe;jhh; jhAkhdhh;.

13. tp[auq; f d! KbT

tp[auq;f nrhf;fehjd! ghz!b ehl;ilj; jpUr;rpap ypUe;J 26-

Mz!Lfs! Mz!lhd! (1704-1731). ghl;bahfpa kq;fk;khspd! jhuhs
<ifAk;> fUizAk;> nja;tgf;jpAk; jUkr;rpe;jidAk; mtDf;fpUe;jd.
Mdhy; mtd! RfNghfr; Nrhk;Ngwpah apUe;jhd!.

xU murDf;Fhpa tPuKk;> ijhpa y~!kpAk;> mtdpl kpy;iy.

Rw;wpYk; Nghh;g;Nga;fSk;> gifg;GaYk; rz!l jhz!ltkhLk; mf;fhyk;>
NjhisAaHj;jp thisj;jPl;bg; gilfisj; jpul;b itj;Jf;nfhs!shj
kd!dd!> tPo;r;rp ngWthd!. jpUr;rp-kJiuia kuhj;jpaUk;> JUf;fUk;
ehNlhWk; Fwp itj; J > mbf; f b gilnaLj; J te; j dH. GJitj;
njhz!ilkhd! nrhf;fehjDf;Fj; JizGhpe;J jpUr;rpiaf; fhj;jhd!.
vdpDk; 1731-k; Mz!L tYj;j giftH jpUr;rpiar; #o;e;jdH. mtHfis
vjph;f;f tYtpy;yhj nrhf;fehjd! ghriwapNyNa khh;gilj; jpwe;jhd!.
mtDf;Fg; gps!isapy;iy. mtdJ ,uhzp kPdhl;rp gl;lk; tfpj;jhs!.

14. kPdh~p fhjy;

nrhf;fehjd! ,we;j gpwF> jhAkhdtH jdJ ed!wpiaf; fhl;l

murpaypy; ,uhzpf;Fj; JizGhpe;jhh;ƒ ,e;j Qhdr;Rlhpd! moFk;> vopYk;>
mwpTk;> jpUTk;> ,d!nrhy;Yk;> ,sikAk;> Mw;wYk;> tdg;Gk;> ,sk;
murpapd! cs!sj;ijf; nfhs!isnfhz!ld. tpag;G md!ghdJ> md!G
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

MirahdJ> Mir fhjyhdJ> fhjy; fhkkhdJƒ ‘,e;j thypgid

vg;gbahtJ $b tho Ntz!Lk;” vd!W mts! ghrk; Jbj;jJ. murp jdJ
Fwpg;igf; Fwpg;ghf czh;j;jpdhs!ƒ

‘fhkid„th… vd!wpUz!l fz!tiyia tPRkpd!dhh;

ehkk; kwe;jUis ehLeh nse;ehNsh?”
vd!W KiwapLk; mtH kdkh ngz!tiyapw; rpf;Fk;? ,uhzpapd! Mir
fiu fle;jJƒ mts!> jdJ cly;> nghUs!> Mtp> muRhpik nay;yhk;>
jhd!nfhz!l fhjYf;F milf;fykhf;fp Kd!dpd!whs!ƒ jd! vz!zj;i
; jAk;
ntspg;gilahff; $wpdhs!. khjiu nay;yhk; mfpyhz!Nlr;thpahff;
fhZk; cs!sNkh ,k;kha tiyapw; rpf;Fk;?

mtH kdk; khjH Gwtofpy; kaq;ftpy;iyƒ mtUl; Nfhapy; nfhz!l

cyfd!idiaNa fz!lJ. ,Ug;gpDk;> kPdh~p murpƒ jd! Ml;rpf;Fl;gl;l
xU thypgid mts! vd!dNtz!LkhdhYk; nra;aj; jpwDz!L.

thshUq; fz!zpaH Nkhfk;—ak

thijf; fdiy tsHf;Fk;nka; nad!Nw
Ntshd! mtDnka; tpl;lhd!—vd!dpy;
kpf;Nfhh; Jwf;if tpjpad!Nwh Njhop ‚

vd!WWjp nfhz!lhh; Qhdpƒ murpf;F ,jKiuj;jhh;ƒ XH ,utpy; Ciuj;

Jwe;J> Njitak;gjp nad!Dk; ,uhNkRtuj;ij aile;jhh;.

15. cik tpsf;fk;

mq;Nf kiytsH fhjypia kdKUfg; ghbdhh; jhAkhdtH:—

gjpAz!L> epjpAz!L> Gj;jpuHfs!> kpj;jpuHfs!
gf;fKz! nlf; fhyKk;>
gtpRz!L> jtpRz!L> jpl;lhe;j khfak
glnuDe; jpkpu kZfhf;
fjpAz!L> Qhdkhq; fjpUz!L> rjpUz!L
fharpj; jpfS Kz!Lƒ
fiwAz!l fz!lHghy; mk;ikepd! jhspy;
fUj;njhd!Wk; cz!lhF Nky;>
ejpAz!l flnydr; rkaj;ij Az!lgu
Qhdth de;j nthspNa
ehjhe;j &gNk> Ntjhe;j NkhdNk>
ehndDk; mfe;ij jPHj;njd!
kjpAz!l kjpahd kjptjd ty;ypNa>
kJ# jdd! jq;ifNa>
tiuuhr Df;fpUfz! kzpaha; cjpj;jkiy
tsHfhjypg; ngz! cikNa ‚

G+jnkhL gofptsH ,e;jphpa khk;Nga;fs!>

Ge;jpKj yhd Nga;fs!>
NghuhL Nfhghjp uh~]g; Nga;fnsd!
Nghjj;ij A+l opj;J
Ntjid tsHj;jplr; rJHNtj tQ!rd!
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

tpjpj;jhdpt; ty;y nyy;yhk;>

tPOk; gbf;FdJ nksdke; j;uhjpf;a
tpj;ijia tpae; jUs!itNah ?
ehjtb thfpa k`hke;j;u &gpNa
ehjhe;j ntl;l ntspNa ‚
ew;rka khdgapH jioatU NkfNk>
Qhdth de;j kapNy>
thjkpL gurkak; ahTf;Fk; czHthpa
kfpikngW nghpa nghUNs
tiuuhr Df;fpUfz! kzpaha; cjpj;jkiy
tsHfhj ypg;ngz! cikNa ‚
mk;ikaplk; mtH Nfl;l tu nkd!d?
njhl;bNy> typakl khjHtha; ntl;bNy
rpw;wpil apNy eilapNy>
Nrnyhj;j tpopapNy> ghnyhj;j nkhopapNy>
rpWgpiw Ejw; fPw;wpNy>
nghl;bNy> mtHfl;L gl;bNy> Gidfe;j
nghbapNy> mbapNy> Nky;
G+hpj;j KifapNy> epw;fpd!w epiyapNy>
Ge;jpjid Eioa tpl;L>
nel;bNy aiyahky;> mwptpNy> nghiwapNy
epd!dbah; $l;lj; jpNy>
epiyngw;w md!gpNy> kiytw;w nka;Q!Qhd
NQaj;jpNy Ad! dpUjhs!
kl;bNy kdJnry epdjUSk; mUs!itNah
tskUT Njit auNr>
tiuuhr Df;fpUfz! kzpah Ajpj;jkiy
tsHfhjypg; ngz! cikNa ‚

‘ehjhe;j &gNk‚ Ntjhe;j NkhdNk‚ ehndDk; mfe;ij jPh;j;J> vd!

rpW kjpiaAz!l kjptjd ty;ypNa‚ cd!id epidj;jhy; vy;yhg;NgWk;
cz! l hFk; ƒ khjH tpopapYk; > nkhopapYk; > eilapYk; > fl; b Yk; >
nghl;bYk;> kaq;fhJ> cd! jpUtb kl;bNy kdJ nry;y mUs!. rhz!
Fk;gpapd! nghUl;Lr; nry;tHf; Fioj;j njy;yhk; tPzhdJƒ ,dpAd!
njhz!lH gzp GhpatUs!. md!gH gzpahy; ,d!gr;Rfkhk;” vd!W
tzq;fpapUe;jhh; jhAkhdtH.

16. jpUkzk;

Mq;fpUf;ifapy;> jikad! rptrpjk;guk; gps!isAk

sAk; rpwpa jhahh;
kfd! mUisa gps! i s snaDk; Ngud! g Uk; te; j dHƒ ‘INa‚ tUfƒ
kuGtpsq;f kzk; Ghpf” vd!W typAWj;jp Ntjhuz!aj;jpw;F ,l;Lr;
nrd!wdH. jkJ FUnkhopf; fpire;J> jhAkhdtH jpUTk;> ey;nyhOf;fKk;
kpf;f kl;Lthh;Foyk;ik kia kze;J> jFKiw ,y;ywNts!tp elj;jpdhh;.
fdfrghgj
fdfrghgjp vd!w xU gps!isf; fdpia aPd!W kidtp fhyQ!nrd!whs!.
jkJ kfidj; jhAkhdtH mUikahf tsHj;Jf; fy;tp Nfs!tpfspy; ed!Fg;
gapw;wp> xU je;ijapd! flid tOtwr; nra;J FUtUis Nehf;fpdhh;.
ca;Ak; gbf;Fd! jpUf;fUiz nahd!iwf;
nfhLj;jhy; cilaha;> gho;k;
ngha;Ak;> mthTk;> mOf;fhWk; Gilgl; NlhLk;ƒ
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

ed!ndwpahk;
nka;Ak; mwpTk; ngWk;NgWk; tpsq;Fk;ƒ vdf;Fd!
dbahh;ghy;
nra;Ak; gzpAq; if$LQ! rpe;ijj; JaUe;
jPHe;jpLNk ‚
vd!W jpUtUisr; rpe;jpj;jhh;. rhjfd! gf;Ftkwpe;J> NkhdFU kPz!Le;
Njhd!wpdhh;. k`hp\p FUitg; gzpe;jhh;.

epak y~zKk;> ,ak y~zKk;>

Mr dhjptpj NgjKk;>
neb JzHe; jpja gj;k gPlkpir>
epd!wp yq;Fkr gheyj;(J)
,a ywpe;JtsH %y Fz!lypia
,dp jpiwQ!rpat sUspdhy;>
vy;iy aw;WtsH Nrhjp %ymdy;
vq;fs! NkhdkD KiwapNy>
takpFe;J tUk; mkpHj kz!ly
kjpf;FNs kjpia itj;J ehd!>
tha;kLj; jkpHj thhpiag; gUfp
kd!D khukpHj tbtkha;r;
nra kpFe;JtU rpj;j Nahfepiy
ngw;W Qhdnewp ailtNdh?
njhpt jw;fhpa gpukNk> aky
rpw;R Nfhja tpyhrNk ‚
,j;jifa Qhdepl;ilia mtH mthtpdhh;.

‘md!G> epd! kdk; gOj;jJƒ ,dpj; JwTnfhs!tha;” vd!W Kiwg;gbj;

JwtwkPe;J> FUNjtH rpt Qhd Nghj Kiuf;fyhdhh;.

17. rptQhd Nghjk;

md!gNd> gythf khwpkhwp ,aq;Fk; cyif ,af;Fk; xUtd!

cz!L. mtd! fhyNjrf; fl;Lfsw;w rhl;rpahtd!. Mf;fhjhf;fp> Nehf;fhJ
Nehf;fpj; jhf;fw; wpUf;Fk; rkHj;jd!ƒ vy;yhkha;> my;yDkha; capHf; Fapuha;
cs!sgb As!std!ƒ fjpHfs! %yk; fjputdpd! xspAk; #Lk;guTtJ
NghyNt> jdJguhrf;jp> mUs! ty;yik> Miz %yk; Ie;njhopYk; Ghpe;J
ghh; f ; F kple; NjhWk; eP f ; f kw epw; F k; ghpG+uzhde; j dhf ,iwtd!
,Uf; f pwhd! ƒ mtDf; F xg; G aHtpy; i y. mfukpd! w p m~ukpy; i yƒ
mtdUspd!wp> mfpykpy;iy. ghl;Lk; xypAk;> goKk; RitAk;> ghYk;
ntz!ikAk;> vs!Sk; vz!izAk; Nghd!W Mz!ltd! Md!khf;fSld!
fye;J cs!shd!. mtd! re;epjp khj;jpuj;jpy; vy;yhk; elf;Fk;ƒ tpidg;gad!
tpisAk;. guk;nghUis> Ntjk; mJ vd!Dk;. rhf;jk; mts! vd!Dk;ƒ
gpwrkaq; f s! mtd! vd! D k; ƒ irtk; ,k; K g; n gaHfshYk; mtid
tzq;Fk;ƒ mtd! xUtd!ƒ mtdJ mUshd rf;jp xUts!ƒ mJthfpa cyfk;
rf;jp tpyhrNkƒ guk;nghUs! MZkhthd!> ngz!Zkhthd!> ,uz!Lkw;wJ
khthd! ƒ ,tw; i wf; fle; j xU mUTkhthd! . ,iwtd! rf; j pahy; >
khiaapdpd!W cyfk; Njhd!wp> ,aq;fp> khwp> alq;fpj; Njhd!wp> epd!wpaq;Fk;ƒ
,Utpidg; gadhy; cyFapHfs! Nghf;F tuT nra;Ak;ƒ ty;yhd! tFj;jNj
tha;ff ; hy;. mtdhizg;gb midj;Jk; elf;Fk;. Md!khf;fspd! cs!sj;jpw;
fye;Jk;> ,iwtd!> jhNd jhdhfj; Njha;tw; wpUf;fpwhd!ƒ xU tay;
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

tpfhukpd!wp apUf;fpwJƒ mjpw; gy tifg; gapHfs! tpisfpd!wd. mJNghy>

mtd! re;epjp khj;jpuj;jpy; tpijj;j tpidahy; gad! tpisfpwJ. ney;ypy;
ckpNghy> nrk;gpw; fspk;GNghy> Md!khf;fis Mztk;> khia> fd!k
nkd!Dk; %d!W jisfs! gw;wp epw;Fk;. ghk;G NjhYhptJNghy> Md!kh
,t;tpidAly; tpLj;J> #f;Fkj;Jld! nrd!W NtWlypw; GFk;.

„vdJly;… vDk;NghJ ,t;Tliy ahd! cilNad! vd!gjhapw;Wƒ

me;j ahd! ahh;? mJ Md!khƒ mJ czHj;jNt nghwpGyd! fuzq;fs!
vy;yhk; czHfpd!wdƒ ,t;Tly; khah ae;jpuk;ƒ cly;> fUtp fuzq;fis
md! n wd eP f ; f pf; fz! l tplj; j py; > xU mwpthf Md! k h Ts! s Jƒ
fjpnuhspapd!wpf; fz!zhb Kfq; fhl;lhJƒ ,iwtdUspd!wp Md!kh
,aq;fhJƒ mikr;Rld! $b Ml;rpnra;Ak; muridg;Nghy> Md!kh
me;jf;fuzq;fSld! $b tpopg;G> fdT> kwjp> Jhpak;> JhpahjPjk; vd!Dk;
Ie;J mtj;ijAl;gLk;ƒ fhyk; fjputDld!$b> ehs!> gUtk;> ehopif
,tw;iwf; fhl;bDk;> mJ jdpNa As!sJƒ mJNghy> Md!kh fUtp
fuzq;fSl dpaq;fpAk; jdpj;Js!sJ.

fhe;jq; fz!l ,Uk;GNghy> Kjy;td! Kd!dpiyapy; capHfs!

czHTw; wpaq;Fk;. fjpnuhspapy; yakhFk; tpz!kPd!fs! Nghy> capH
tpsf;Ffs! guQ! Rlhpy; mlq;Fk;. jpUtUs! jhufkha; epd!Nw Md!kh
jd! i d awpjyhk; . Md! k h rjrj; J . ,iwtd! > md! d pakpd! w p
Md!khf;fSld! $bapUf;fpwhd!. kz!Zk;> GdYk;> fly;ePUk; cg;Gk;
Nghyg; gjpAs!sNghNj gR Tz!L. (vd!W eP md!W ehd!—cd!dbik).
Ik;Gy NtlUld! $bepd!W tsHe;J Md!kh jdJ cz!ikia kwe;jJƒ
rhpia fphpia Nahfg; gadhy; ,iwtd! FU tbthf te;J mwptpf;f>
Md!kh GyNtliu ePq;fpj; jd!id awpe;J mud!fo yilAk;ƒ Cdf;fz!
gRgjpiaf; fhzhJ. Qhdf; fz!zhy; rpe;ij mtid ehbdhy; ghrk;
tpyFk;ƒ khaf; fhdypy; nte;J nehe;j capH> ,iwtd! jz!zb epoy;
NrUk;. cs!sj;jpy; cs!s ,d!gg; nghUis> rptid> rpthaek vd!w
Ie;njOj;jhy; cs!Ns tzq;Ff. cs!sk; xU jhkiuƒ 24-,aw;ifj;
jj;Jtq;fSk; mjd! fhk;Gƒ tpj;ah jj;Jtq;fs! VOk; Rj;j tpj;ijAk;$b
vl;L ,jo;fs!. <r;tu rjhf;fpa jj;Jtq;fs! 64—Nfhruq;fs!ƒ rf;jpfiy 25-
k; mf;Nfhruq; fSf;Fs! nghFl;L. rpt jj;Jtk; mg;nghFl;bw; gjpe;j —51
tpij.

capHf;Fapuha; epw;Fk; mtDld! xd!wp> mt; tpiwtd! mUs!topapy;

epd!W> ehndd!Dk; Mztj;ij mtDf;F Kw;Wk; Czhf;fp> mtdd!wp
md!dpaq; fhzhJ rpNth`k; ghtid nra;fƒ ehk; mtDilik ahNthk;ƒ
gpwF Kt;tpidf; fl;by;iyƒ nrk;G nghd!dhFk;. mj;jifa rptdbahh;
GyDyfpy; fye;jpUe;Jk;> nghw;fyk;Nghyf; fspk;Gwhh;ƒ Ik;Gyd!fspw;
gw;whh;ƒ gpwF fjputd!Kd! ,Us!Nghyg; ghrtpid Xbg;Nghk;ƒ Rj;jhd!kh>
mtdd!wpj; jhd! ,y;iy vd!Dk; mj;Jtpj epiyngw;W> mauh md!gpdhy;
mud! foy; nry;Yk;ƒ ,t;thW mOf;fw;W rpthDG+jp ngw;w Rj;jhd!kh> md!G
nra;Ak; QhdpaUld!$b> kaf;f kw;W> vq;Fk; rptkaq;fz!L> MUapHfis
elkhLq; Nfhapy;fshff;fz!L> mt;thyaq;fis munddg; gzpAk;ƒ
jd!Ds! mtidawpe;J> „mJ ,J… vd!dhJ> vy;yhk; rptkakhff; fhz!gNj
caHe;j Qhd rpj;jpahk;. „vdJ nray; epdJ nray;ƒ epidad!wp ahdpy;iyƒ
vd!W eP> md!W ehd!ƒ eP vq;Fk; epiwe;j Nrhjp> Rfthhp… vd!w mDgtNk
nka;fz!l jj;Jtk; vd!WgNjrpj;J> md!gDf;F epl;il $l;br; Rk;kh
,Uj;jppdhh; NkhdFU. jhAkhdtH rfrepiy ngw;whh;:
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

fUkUT Fifaida fhaj;jp dLTl;

fspk;GNjha; nrk;gida ahd!>
fhz!lf ,Uf;feP> Qhdtdy; %l;bNa
fdpTngw Ts!S Uf;fpg;
gUtk jwpe;Jepd! dUshd FspifnfhL
ghprpj;J Ntjp nra;J>
gj;Jkhw; Wj;jq;f khf;fpNa gzpnfhz!l
g~j;ij nad!nrhy; YNtd! ‚

mUikngW Gfo;ngw;w Ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;jk;

Mjpahk; me;j kPJk;
mj;Jtpj epiyauha; vd!idahz! Ld!dbik
ahdtHfs! mwptp D}Le;
jpUkUT fy;yh ybf;fPOk; tsHfpd!w
rpj;jhe;j Kj;jp KjNy>
rpufphp tpsq;ftU j~pzh %Hj;jpNa
rpd!kah de;j FUNt ‚
,t;thW rpt FUit ,iwQ!rpdhh; k`hp\p.

gpwF midj;ijAe; Jwe;J> rf[ epl;ilAlNd fhQ!rp> rpjk;guk;>

mUzfphp> M&H> kJiu Kjypa rptj; jyq;fs!NjhWk; nrd!W> Mq;fhq;F
ghkyH topghl;Lld! mUQ! nray;fSk; Ghpe;jhh;.

18. rjhrpt jhprdk;

,g;NghJ ehaf;fH Ml;rp Xa;e;jJƒ ,uhzp kPdh~p kJiuapy;

eQ!Rz!bwe;jhs!. re;jhrhn`G ghz!b ehl;ilf; ifg;gw;wpdhd!.
,f;fhye;jhd! Nkhdp rjhrpt gpuNke;jpuH ehnlq;Fk; mtJ}juhfj;
jphpe; j hh; . 1738-y; mtH jpUr; r pf; F te; j hh; . GJitj; njhz! l khd!
fhtphpkzypy; mtiuj; jhprpj;J> j~pzh%Hj;jp ke;jpuKk; ngw;whh;.

,r;rkaNk jhAkhd k`hp\pAk;> rjhrpt Kdptiuj; jhprpj;jhh;.

rpj;jhe;j Kj;jpngw;w k`hp\p Kdpthpd! Ntjhe;j Kj;jpiaf; fz!lhh;:

Mde;j khdepd!id md!wpnahd!iw Ad!dhj

Nkhde; jkpNaw;F Kj;jp guhguNk

vd!WUfpdhh;ƒ gpwF ,uhNkRtuk; nrd!whh;.

19. kio nga;jJ

,uhNkRtuj; j py; thd! t ul; r pahy; kf; f s! tUe; j pdHƒ MUapHf;

fUizkpf;f Qhdts!sy;>

irt rkaQ! rkankdpy;> mr;rkaj;

nja;tk; gpiw#Le; nja;tnkdpy;—Itiuntd!(W)
Mde;j tpd!gp yOe;JtJ Kj;jpnadpy;>
thdq;fhs!> nga;kpd! kio‚
vd!wpirf;fNt> ngUkio nga;jJƒ CH nropj;jJ.
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

20. ,d!g epl;il

,uhkdhjGuk; > ,y~! k p efuj; j py; > ekJ k`hp\p jkJ ,Wjp
ehl;fis ,d!g epl;ilapw; fopj;jhh;.

$Lj Yld!gphpj yw;WepHj; njhe;jkha;f;

FtpjYld! tphpj yw;W>
Fzkw;W> tutpndhL Nghf;fw;W> epiyahd
Fwpaw;W> kyK kw;W>
ehLjY kw;WNky; fPo;eLg; gf;fnkd
ez!ZjY kw;W> tpe;J
ehjkw; iwtifg; G+jNg jKkw;W>
QhJUtpd! Qhdkw;W>
thLjY kw;WNky; xd!ww; wpuz!lw;W>
thf;fw;W kdK kw;W>
kd!Dghp G+uzr; Rfthhp jd!dpNy
tha;kLj; Jz!l trkha;j;
NjLjY kw;Wtpl epiynad!w nksdpNa>
rpj;jhe;j Kj;jp KjNy>
rpufphp tpsq;ftU j~pzh %Hj;jpNa>
rpd!kah de;j FUNt ‚

,j;jifa epiyiag; ngw;whh; jhAkhdtH.

ghuhjp az!lq;fs! mj;jidAk; itf;fpd!w

guntspapd! cz!ik fhl;bg;
gw;Wkd ntspfhl;b> kdntspap dpw;Nwha;e;j
ghtpNad! ghpR fhl;b>
jhuhs kha;epw;f epr;rpe;ij fhl;br;
rjhfhy ep\!il nadNt
rfrepiy fhl;bid> RfhjPj epiyae;
jidf;fhl;l ehl; nry;YNkh?
fhuhu vz!zUk; mde;jNfh bfs!epd!W
fhY}d!wp kio nghopjy;Nghy;>
fhy;tPrp kpd!dpg; glh;e;Jgu ntspnayhq;
fk;kpah de;j nts!sQ!
NrhuhJ nghopaNt fUizapd! Koq;fpNa
njhz!liuf; $T KfpNy>
Rj;jepHf; Fzkhd gunja;tNk guQ!
NrhjpNa RfthhpNa ‚
rfrepiyia Kd!Ng ngw;w jhAkhdtH> RfhjPj epiyAk; gy rpj;jpfSk;
ngw;wpUe;jhh;.

21. k`h rkhjp

mUisaH> Nfhbf; f iuQhdpahh

iuQhdpahh; vd! w ,U cz! i kr; rP l H
jhAkhdtUld! vg;NghJk; ,Ue;J gzp nra;jdH. xU ehs! FU jkJ
mUikr; rPlUf;F mhpa cgNjrk; nra;jhh;:- ‘md!gHfNs‚ ,y;ywj;jpypUe;Jk;
kdklf; f pNahd! kfhNahfpƒ Jwtwj; j pypUe; J k; kdf; F wq; flq; f hd!
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

mwptpypƒ kdq;Ftpfƒ rpe;ijalf;fpr; Rk;khtpUj;jNy ml;lrpj;jpfspDk;

mhpaNjhh; rpj;jpƒ vy;yh Tsj;Jk; xU gukNd Rfelk;Ghpfpwhd!ƒ mtdd!wp
ahdpy;iy vDk; milf;fyTzHr;rp tuNtz!Lk;. jpUtUNs jhufkhf
thOq;fs!‚ my;Yk; gfYk; mwpth apUkpd!ƒ mikjp> cz!ik> ,uf;fk;>
<if> eLepiy ,tw;iw tsHkpd! ‚
Xuhk NynahUfhy; cd!dhky;> cs!nshspiag;
ghuhky; cs!sgb ghh;j;jpUe;jhy;— thuhNjh
gj;Jj; jpirAk; gue;njOe;jh de;jnts!sk;
jj;jpf; fiuGuz!L jhd! ‚
,t;th wUspg; Nghpd!g epl;il $b> 1742 -k ;tUlk; ij khjk; ngsHzkp
ad!W gukhfhrj;jpw; fye;jhh; rptQhdg; gpufhruhd k`hp\p jhAkhdtH.

22. jhAkhdtH jj;Jtk;

jhAkhdtH jd!dwpTr; Rlh;ƒ fUjhpa rpw;rig cs!sk;ƒ mjpy;

mKjehb Js!spf; Fjpf;fpwJ> mJNt rr;rpjhde;j rptj;jpd! ,d!g eldk;ƒ
mJNt mikjp ntspƒ Mq;Nf cgrhe;j Njtij> epj;jpakha;> ePq;fhr;
Rj;jkha;> vy;yhk; itj;jpUe;j jhufkha;> Mde;jkakha;> rpj;JUtha;> Jhpa
epiwtbtha;> Rfntspaha; ,yq;FfpwJƒ mg;nghUs! vy;yhh;f;Fk; nghJƒ
mJ capHf;FapuhdJƒ kdk; kjpf; nfl;lhj Nghpd!g kakhdJ:

jhdhd jd!kaNk ay;yhy; xd!iwj;

jiynaLf;f nthl;lhJ. jiyg;gl; lhq;Nf
NghdhYq; fw;G+u jPgk; Nghyg;
Nghnahspg;g jy;yhJ Gfy;Nt wpd!whk;.
Qhdhfh uj;jpndhL NQa kw;w
QhJUT eOthky; eOtp epw;Fk;.
MdhYk; ,jd!ngUik natHf;fhh; nrhy;thh;?
mJthdhy; mJthth; mJNt nrhy;Yk;.

kyhpy; kzk;> vs!spy; vz!nza;> clypy; capH> fjphpy; xspNghyf;

fye;J midj;ijAk; jdJ mUs! ty;yikahy; Mf;fp> mspj;J> mopj;J
mlf;fpj; Njhw;wpAk; Mjpae;jq; fhl;lhj Kjyha;> nksdj;jpy; tpsq;Fk;
ghy; ntspaha;> Nrhjpaha;> vy;yhkha;> my;yJtha;> rq;fw;g tpfw;gk; Njhah
mwptha;> gRgjpaha;g; guk;nghUs! tpsq;FfpwJ.

mq;fpq;nf dhjgb naq;Fk; g;ufhrkha;

Mde;j G+h;j;jpahfp>
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mfpyhz!l Nfhbnay;yhk;
jq;Fk; gbf;fpr;ir itj;JapHf; Fapuha;j;
jioj;jnjJ? kd thf;fpdpy;
jl;lhky; epd!wnjJ? rkaNfh bfnsyhe;
je;nja;tk; ve;nja;t nkd!(W)
vq;Fe; njhlHe;njjpH tof;fplT epd!wnjJ?
vq;fZk; ngU tof;fha;>
ahjpDk; ty;ynthU rpj;jhfp apd!gkha;
vd!iwf;Fk; cs!s njJ? Nky;
fq;Fy;gf ywepd!w vy;iyAs njJ? mJ
fUj;jpw; fpire;j jJNt ‚
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

fz!ld ntyhk;> Nkhd TUntspa jhfTq;

fUjp aQ!ryp nra;FNthk; ‚
mg;nghUisg; gykjq;fs! gythW ghtid nra;J gzpfpd!wd:
md!Nd aNdnaDQ! rpyrkak;ƒ epd!idNa
Iah> Iah ntd!dNt
mywpLQ! rpyrkak;ƒ my;yhJ Nga;Nghy
mywpNa nahd!W kpytha;g;
gpd!NdJ kwpahky; xd!iwtpl; nlhd!iwg;
gpjw;wpLQ! rpy rkaNky;>
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gpwTNk epya nkd!We;
jd!Ndhp yhjNjh uZntd!W> %tpjj;
jd!ikahq; fhy nkd!WQ!
rhw;wpLQ! rpyrkak;> ,itahfp> Ntwjha;r;
rjhQhd Mde;j kha;
vd!Nd naNdfUiz tpisahl; lUe;jth
nwk;kNdhh; Gfy vspNjh?
,fgu kpuz!bdpYk;> caphpDf; Fapuhfp
naq;Fepiw fpd!w nghUNs ‚

mJ Fiwtw;w epiwTƒ mUkiwAk; Ngjkjq;fSk; tha;thjKk;

fhzhjJƒ Nkhdj;jpy; czHthtJƒ Ntj tHzidf;Fk; mg;ghyhdJƒ
mJ rHtrhl; r pƒ epHf; F zf; fly; ƒ mJ xd! W ƒ mUshw; gythf
tpisahLfpwJƒ NjDk;> mKJk;> ghYk;> fUg;gQ!rhWk;> gourKk; fye;j
,dpg;gpDk; kpf;f mUl;fdpr;Ritƒ fd!wha;f; fjWk; md!gHf;F mJ
jhad!Gld! fUizkakha; toq;Fk;ƒ ,lk; fhyk; fhuzk; fw;gidfisf;
fle;J> fUj;jpDl; fUj;jha;> fhyk; Njrk; fUtp nray; ,tw;iw tFj;J>
capHj;jpuisahl;Lk; capHg; nghUs!ƒ mJNt vy;yhUk; tzq;Fk; ,ay;Gƒ
,ay;ngd!We; jphpahj ,d!gk;ƒ vy;yh kjj;jpdHf;Fk;> vy;yh mwpQUf;Fk;>
mzpkhjp rpj; j Uf; F k; > Nkhd khjtHf; F k; > ,e; j puhjp Nghfeyk;
ngw;wNgHf;Fk; ,JNt jhafk;ƒ ,JNt re;jhd fw;gfk;ƒ ,JNt rd!khh;f;f
Qhdj; j pd! nghUs! ƒ ,JNt ,Uis Az! Z k; ,anyhspƒ jd! i d
awpe; N jhiuf; fye; J jhdhf; F tJ
tJƒ mJ jhdhd jd! k ak; ƒ jhdd! w p
Ntww;wJƒ mwpthd!> mwpT> mwpnghUs!> fhz!ghd!> fz!> fhl;rp vd!Dk;
Kg; G b fle; j mj; J tpj epiy mJNtƒ vy; y hr; rkaq; f Sk; mjd!
tpisahl;Nl.

NtWgLQ! rkanky;yhk; GFe;J ghh;f;fpd!>

tpsq;Fguk; nghUNsepd! tpisahl;ly;yhy;
khWgLq; fUj;jpy;iy> Kbtpy; Nkhd
thhpjpapy; ejpj;jpus!Nghy; taq;fpw; wk;kh ‚
,e;j mw;Gjg; nghUs! cd!Ds! cs!sJƒ Mdhy; mij Mir ahzt
kdj;jpiu %bf;nfhz!bUf;fpwJƒ ,e;j MztNk xd!iwg; gythf;fp
kjpia kaf;fp> my;yijg; gw;wp my;yy; tpisg;gJƒ ,e;j Mzt kdj;ij
ntd!whNyjhd! cz!ik cjpf;Fk;.

rpdkpwf;ff; fw;whYk; rpj;jpnay;yhk; ngw;whYk;

kdkpwf;ff; fy;yhh;f;F thNad! guhguNk ?
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$Wfpwhh;:—
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

Js!Skwp ahkdJ gypnfhLj; Njd!ƒ fHk

J\!lNj tijf spy;iyƒ
Jhpaepiw rhe;jNj tijahk; cdf;Nf
njhOk;gd! md! ggpN\fePHƒ
cs!Siwapy; vd!dhtp ieNtj;jp ak;g;uhzd!
Xq;Fkjp J}g jPgk;ƒ
xUfhy kd!wpJ rjhfhy G+irah
nthg;Gtpj; Njd! fUiz$H ‚
njs!spkiw tbapl;l mKjg; gpok;Ng>
njspe;j NjNd> rPdpNa>
jpt;aur kpahTe; jpuz!nlhOF ghNf>
njtpl;lhj Mde; jNk ‚
fs!sd! mwp T+LNk nks!snks ntspaha;f;
fyf;ftU ey;y TwNt
fUjhpa rpw;rigapy; Mde;j epHj;jkpL
fUzh fuf; flTNs ‚
,j;jifa cs!topghl;lhy; flTSwtpw; fyf;fNtz!Lk;. cly; Fioa>
vd!GUf> tpopngUf> kdq;fiua ,iwtid MHtKld! $tNtz!Lk;:—

mUk;nghNd> kzpNa> vd! md!Ng> vd! md!ghd

mwpNt> vd! mwptp Y}Wk;
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MbNdd! ehb ehbƒ
tpUk;gpNa $tpNdd!ƒ cywpNdd!ƒ mywpNdd!ƒ
nka;rpyph;j; jpUif $g;gp>
tpz!khhp nadntdpU fz!khhp nga;aNt
Ntrw; waHe;Nj dpahd!
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,iltpl;L epd!w Jz!Nlh ?
vd!WeP ad!Wehd!ƒ cd!dbik ay;yNdh?
ahNjDk; mwpah ntWe;
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njhz!lnuhL $l;L fz!lha;ƒ
Rj;jepHf; Fzkhd gunja;t NkguQ!
NrhjpNa Rf thhpNa ‚

,t; t hW mUl; n ghoptpw; F k; md! g H $l; l j; j pw; F k; MHtq; nfhz! l

ey;Nyhiu ,iwtd! Ml;nfhz!L ,d!g kUStJ cz!ik ‚

23. NruthUk; rfj;jPNu ‚

cyfPH> khdplg;gpwtp tha;j;j yhpJƒ flTsilNt clypd! gad!.

kdj;ij mlf;fp> md!igg; ngUf;fp> mUnshspngw;W> ,iwtid awpe;J
$Lkpd!. ,J jUzk;:

fhLq; fiuAk; kdf;Fuq;F

fhy;tpl; Nlhl mjd! gpwNf
XLe; njhopyhw; gaDsNjh?
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xd!wha;g; gytha; capHf;Fapuha;

MLq; fUizg; guQ!Nrhjp
aUisg; ngWjw; fd!Gepiy
NjLk; gUtk; ,Jfz!BH
Nru thUQ! nrfj;jPNu ‚

nrfj;jPNu‚ ngha;r; rkaq;fspy; GFe;Joy Ntz!lhƒ cs!sk; kd!Wƒ mjpy;

,d!gntsp As!sJƒ mijf; fhzr; NrhPH‚

fhf KwT fye;Jz!zf;

fz!BHƒ mfz!lh fhurpt
Nghf nkDk; Ng hpd!g nts!sk;
nghq;fpj; jJk;gpg; G+uzkha;
Vf TUtha;f; fplf;F ijNahƒ
,d!Gw; wplehk; ,dpnaLj;j
Njfk; tpOKd! Grpg;gjw;Fr;
Nru thUk; nrfj;jPNu ‚
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rpj;jpnay;yhk; ngw;Wf; fhspNjtp NfhGuj;jpd! kPNjwp cyif Nehf;fp>
thUq;fs!> vd! Foe;ijfNs‚
‘thUq; vy;yhk; tpLj;J
jfNs‚” vd!wioj;jhh;. VRehjH> ‘vy;
vd!gpd! thUq;fs!” vd!W rPliu mioj;jhh;. ekJ k`hp\p> ‘,J mwpTƒ
,Njh ,d! g g; nghUs! ƒ mKjthhpƒ cyfP H ‚ rhjpkj Ntw; W ikapd! w p
vy;yhUk; cz!zr; Nrh;e;J thUq;fs!” vd!W nksdkhf mioj;Jr;
nrd!whh;.

24. jhAkhNdhgep\j; J

vt;TapU nkd!DapHNghy; vz!zp apuq;fT epd!

nja;t mUl;fUiz nra;tha; guhguNk ‚ 1

vq;nfq;Nf ghh;j;jhYk; vt;TapHf;F kt;Tapuha;

mq;fq; fpUg;gJ eP ad!Nwh guhguNk ‚ 2

vd!Ngh nyspatUk;> vq;nfq;Nf ghh;j;jhYk;

cd!Nghy; typatUk; cz!Nlh guhguNk ‚ 3

neQ!rNk Nfhapy;ƒ epidNt Rfe;jk;ƒ md!Ng

kQ!rdePHƒ G+irnfhs!s thuha; guhguNk ‚ 4

ePapd!wp ehdhh;? epidthh;? vd! neQ!rfkhh;?

jhapd!wpr; #YKz!Nlh rhw;wha; guhguNk ‚ 5

vy;yhU kpd!Gw; wpUf;f epidg;gJNt

my;yhky; Ntnwhd! wwpNad! guhguNk ‚ 6

khah rfkpiyNay; kw;wdf;Nfhh; gw;Wkpiy

ePNaehd! vd!Wte;J epw;Ngd! guhguNk ‚ 7

fz!zhth NuDk;cd!idf; ifFtpahh; Mapd!me;j

kz!zhthh; el;ig kjpNad! guhguNk ‚ 8
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

jd!id mwpe;jUNs jhufkha; epw;gJNt

cd!id mwpjw; Fghak; guhguNk ‚ 9

MLtJk;> ghLtJk;> Mde;j khfepd!idj;

NjLtJk; epd!dbahh; nra;if guhguNk ‚ 10

vd!dJahd! vd!dyw;Nwhh; vq;fpUe;J ghh;ff

; pDepd!
rd!dpjpahk; ePnghpa rhkp guhguNk ‚ 11

gbg;gw;Wf; Nfs!tpaw;Wg; gw;ww;Wr; rpe;ijj;

Jbg;gw;whh;f; fd!Nwh Rfq;fhz! guhguNk ‚ 12

cd!Dkdq; fw;G+u Tz!ilNgh Nyfiua

kpd!Dk;M de;j tpsf;Nf guhguNk ‚ 13

Nerj;jhy; epd!id epidf;Fk; epidTilahh;>

Mirf; flypy; mOe;jhh; guhguNk ‚ 14

vq;fZk;eP nad!why;> ,Ue;jgb naa;jhky;

mq;Fkpq;Fk; vd!wiya yhNkh guhguNk ‚ 15

cs!sj;jp Ds!Ns xspe;jpUe;njd! fs!snky;yhk;

ts!sy; mwpe;jhnydf;F thAKz!Nlh igq;fpspNa‚
ehdhd jd!ik eOtpNa nat;TapHf;Fe;
jhdhd cz!ikjidr; rhUehs! ve;ehNsh? 17

vy;iyapy;Ng hpd!gkak; vg;gbnad! Nwhh;jkf;Fr;

nrhy;ywpah CkHfs!Nghw; nrhy;Yehs! ve;ehNsh?
18
cs!sj;jp Ds!Nsehd! CWQ! rpthde;j
nts!se; Jise;J tplha;jPHt nje;ehNsh? 19

nrg;ghpa jd!fUizr; rpw;Rfdhh; G+uzj;jpy;

mg;gpdpil Ag;gha; mizAehs! ve;ehNsh? 20

J}a mwpthd Rf&g Nrhjpjd!ghy;

jPapy;,Uk; ngd!dj; jpfOehs! ve;ehNsh? 21

Xuhky;> ke;jpuKk; cd!dhky;> ek;guidg;

ghuhkw; ghh;j;Jg; goFehs! ve;ehNsh? 22

Mtpj; JizNa mUkUe;Nj vd!wideP

$tpaioj; jpd!gq; nfhLj;jhw; FiwthNkh? 23

fhyhy; topjlTq; fhyj;Nj fz!Kisj;jhw;

NghNy nadjwptpw; Nghe;jwptha; epy;yhNah? 24
 ts!syhUk; jhAkhdhUk;

QhdNk tbtha;j; NjLthh; NjL

ehl;lNk> ehl;lj;Js! epiwe;j
thdNk> nadf;F te;Jte; Njhq;Fk;
khh;f;fNk> kUsh;jhk; mwpah
NkhdNk> KjNy> Kj;jpey; tpj;Nj>
Kbtpyh ,d!gNk> nra;Ae;
jhdNk> jtNk> epd!idehd! epide;Njd!
jkpaNdd! jidkwg; gjw;Nf. 25

Kw;Wg; ngw;wJ.