Motor Protection and Control

Device
PSM641UX
Technical Manual

Document ID: SATM026201609

Issued: 201609
Manual version: V1.03
Product version: V1.03
©Copyright SAC. All rights reserved
 PSM 641UX
Motor Protection and Control
Device

Technical Manual

Prepared by:

Reviewed by:

Approved by:

V 1.03

Guodian Nanjing Automation Co. Ltd.

Sep 2016
Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from SAC, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.

The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license

and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.

Trademarks
ABB is is a registered trademark of ABB. SAC is a registered trademark of Guodian
Nanjing Automation Co., Ltd.. All other brand or product names mentioned in this
document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.

Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest SAC representative.

Nanjing SAC Power Grid Automation Co., Ltd. - Industry and Overseas BD
Nanjing SAC Power Grid Automation Co., Ltd. - Industry and Overseas BD
4528, Kangxin Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai. Postcode 201319
No. 4528, Kangxin Highway, Kangqiao Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai,
P.R.China 201319
Tel: +86 21 6105 6651
Fax: +86 21 6105 6749

SAC
Guodian Nanjing Automation Co. Ltd. Zip:
Guodian Nanjing Automation Co. Ltd. Zip:
No.39 ShuiGe Road, Jiangning Development Zone, Nanjing, P.R.China 211153
No.39 ShuiGe Road, Jiangning Development Zone,Nanjing , P.R.China 211153
Tel: +86 25
Fax: +86 25
Customer service hotline: 400-887-6268
http://www.sac-china.com
Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept
or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed
properties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this
manual must satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and
acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational requirements
are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/
or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but
not limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person
or entity applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to
ensure that all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.

This document has been carefully checked by SAC but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested
to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall SAC be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the
use of this manual or the application of the equipment.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European
Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 2014/30/EU) and concerning
electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive
2014/35/EU). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance
with the product standards EN60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product
standards EN60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The relay is designed in
accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.
 Table of contents

Section 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 7

1.1 Manual Introduction......................................................................................................... 7
1.2 Intended audience ........................................................................................................... 7
1.3 Document revision history .............................................................................................. 8
1.4 Related documents ......................................................................................................... 8
1.5 Symbols and conventions .............................................................................................. 9
Section 2 Overview of functions and applications................................................................... 10
2.1 Main protection functions ............................................................................................. 10
2.2 Control and monitoring ................................................................................................. 10
2.3 Communication .............................................................................................................. 11
2.4 Basic IED functions ....................................................................................................... 11
Section 3 Analog inputs............................................................................................................... 13
3.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 13
3.2 Phase angle reference channel................................................................................... 13
3.3 Setting parameters ........................................................................................................ 13
Section 4 Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI ................................................................... 14
4.1 LED indicators ................................................................................................................ 14
4.2 Function keys ................................................................................................................. 15
4.3 Human-Machine-Interface (HMI)................................................................................. 16
Section 5 Protection functions.................................................................................................... 29
5.1 Differential Protection.................................................................................................... 29
5.2 Phase overcurrent protection....................................................................................... 35
5.3 Overload protection ....................................................................................................... 39
5.4 Negative sequence overcurrent .................................................................................. 41
5.5 Overheat protection....................................................................................................... 45
5.6 Overtime protection of motor start .............................................................................. 49
5.7 Locked rotor protection ................................................................................................. 52
5.8 Under-voltage protection .............................................................................................. 55
5.9 Overvoltage protection.................................................................................................. 58
5.10 Non-electricity protection............................................................................................ 60
5.11 F-C blocking ................................................................................................................. 63
5.12 Residual overcurrent protection ................................................................................ 65
5.13 Zero sequence overvoltage protection..................................................................... 68
5.14 Underfrequency protection......................................................................................... 71
5.15 Power protection.......................................................................................................... 73
5.16 Out of step protection ................................................................................................. 76
Section 6 Secondary system supervision................................................................................. 80
6.1 Voltage circuit supervision............................................................................................ 80
6.2 Current circuit supervision............................................................................................ 81
Section 7 Control and monitoring .............................................................................................. 84
7.1 Analog sampling for protection .................................................................................... 84
 7.2 Analog sampling for measurement ............................................................................. 88
7.3 Binary value sampling ................................................................................................... 91
7.4 Binary telecontrol output ............................................................................................... 92
7.5 Signal indications ........................................................................................................... 94
7.6 Event record ................................................................................................................... 96
7.7 Fault briefings................................................................................................................. 97
7.8 Device recording ............................................................................................................ 97
7.9 Local resetting ................................................................................................................ 97
7.10 Remote resetting ......................................................................................................... 98
Section 8 Station communication ............................................................................................ 100
8.1 IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol................................................................... 100
8.2 MMS Service ................................................................................................................ 101
Section 9 Functions of the basic IED ...................................................................................... 102
9.1 Anti-shaking and confirmation of binary input ......................................................... 102
9.2 Self-supervision with internal event list .................................................................... 102
9.3 Time synchronization .................................................................................................. 103
9.4 IED device naming (TERMINALNAME) ................................................................... 105
9.5 Product version information ....................................................................................... 106
9.6 Primary system values (PRIMVAL)........................................................................... 106
9.7 Authority management (ATMNG) .............................................................................. 106
Section 10 IED physical connection ........................................................................................ 108
10.1 Connecting wires ....................................................................................................... 108
10.2 Input............................................................................................................................. 111
10.3 TRIP module output .................................................................................................. 114
10.4 Time synchronization connection ............................................................................ 116
10.5 Network connection................................................................................................... 117
10.6 Test port ...................................................................................................................... 117
Section 11 Technical data ......................................................................................................... 119
11.1 Dimensions and weight............................................................................................. 119
11.2 Power supply .............................................................................................................. 119
11.3 Analog inputs .............................................................................................................. 119
11.4 Binary input ................................................................................................................. 120
11.5 Output contact ............................................................................................................ 120
11.6 Connecting communication ...................................................................................... 120
11.7 Packaging level .......................................................................................................... 121
11.8 Environmental conditions and tests ........................................................................ 121
Section 12 IED and function test ............................................................................................. 122
12.1 EMC Tests .................................................................................................................. 122
12.2 Insulation tests ........................................................................................................... 123
12.3 Mechanical tests ........................................................................................................ 124
12.4 Product security ......................................................................................................... 124
12.5 EMC compliance ....................................................................................................... 124
Section 13 Glossary................................................................................................................... 125
Section 1 Introduction

1.1 Manual Introduction

The user manual contains two different manuals: technical manual and engineering
manual.
The technical manual lays emphasis on the introduction of technique and application,
including the description of various recording functions and their applications provided by
IED. At the same time, the manual also introduces the principles and application settings
of auxiliary functions in the IED, such as communication, monitoring, measurement,
control and other functions. Each function description usually contains functional
specification, principle and logic diagram, input and output, setting parameters, monitoring
parameters, setting guide, technical index, etc. The manual also introduces hardware
structure and connection of IED.
The manual can be used as a technical reference during the the process of
engineering, installation and commissioning, and normal operation.
The engineering manual highlights the introduction of operation steps and
precautions when the IED is in use，including installation, commissioning, operation,
maintenance and other parts.
The installation section contains instructions on how to install and connect the IED,
including mechanical and electrical installation and inspection.
The commissioning section contains instructions on how to commission the IED
during the process of commissioning and periodic tests, which gives an itemized
introduction to the commissioning contents and methods of all functions (including
auxiliary ones) of the IED. Namely, instructions of energizing and checking the outer loop,
setting and configuration, verifying settings, etc. It can be used as a technical reference
the process of commissioning and periodic test.
The operation section contains introduction of operation steps when commissioning
the IED, including operation guidance to monitoring, control and setting as well as
methods of viewing disturbance recording data. It can also be used as a guidance of
maintenance operation after the IED is put into service.

1.2 Intended audience

This manual addresses system engineers and installation and commissioning

personnel, who use technical data during engineering, installation and commissioning,
and normal operation.
The system engineer must have a thorough knowledge of protection systems,
protection equipment, protection functions and the configured functional logic in the IEDs.
The installation and commissioning personnel must have a basic knowledge of how to
operate electronic equipment.

Decommissioning
Commissioning

deinstalling &
Maintenance
Engineering
Planning &

Operation
purchase

Installing

disposal
Product guide

Engineering
manual

Technical
manual

Figure 1: The intended use of manuals in different life cycles

1.3 Document revision history

Version number of the

Date of revision Product version: Revision summary
manual

2016/09 V1.03 V1.03 Overseas version 1

1.4 Related documents

Related documents Identity number

PSM 641UX Technical Manual SATM026201609

1.5 Symbols and conventions

1.5.1 Safety indication symbols

The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

result in electrical shock.

The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

result in personal injury.

The caution icon indicates important information or warning related to

the concept discussed in the text.
It might indicate the presence of a hazard which could result in
corruption of software or damage to equipment or property.

Information icon alerts the reader to relevant factors and conditions.

The tip icon indicates advice on.

For example, how to design your project or how to use a certain
function.
Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to
understand that under certain operational conditions, operation of damaged equipment
may result in degraded process performance leading to personal injury. Therefore, comply
fully with all warning and caution notices.

1.5.2 Manual conventions

Conventions used in IED manuals. Some particular conventions may not be applied
to this manual.
Abbreviations and acronyms in this manual are spelled out in Glossary. The
glossary also contains definitions of important terms.
Section 2 Overview of functions and
applications

2.1 Main protection functions

Name Description ANSI IEC60617 IEC61850

CUR-BAL-DIFF Current balance differential protection 87 Id> PDIF

MAG-BAL-DIFF Magnetic balance differential protection 87M Id> MPDIF

OC-Ⅰ/Ⅱ Two-stage phase overcurrent protection 51P 3I> PHPTOC

OVLD Overload protection 51OL 3I> PFOL

ROC-Ⅰ/Ⅱ Two-stage residual overcurrent protection 51N I0> EFPTOC

Two-stage negative sequence overcurrent

NOC-Ⅰ/Ⅱ 46 I2> NSPTOC
protection

OVHT Overheat protection 49 t>τ PTTR

OT-START Overtime protection of motor start 51OT 3I> OTPTOC

LR Locked rotor protection 51LR 3I> LRPTOC

UV Under-voltage protection 27 3U< PTUV

OV Overvoltage protection 59 3U> PTOV

NON-ELEC Non-electricity protection NE NE PTNE

FC-BLK F-C blocking 51FC 3I> FCPTOC

UF Under-frequenc protection 81 F< PTUF

POW Under power/reverse power protection 32 P</P> PPOW

OOS Out of step protection 55 COS< PTOOS

2.2 Control and monitoring

Name Description ANSI IEC60617 IEC61850

VTS VT circuits supervision VTS VTS TVTR

CTS CT circuits supervision CTS CTS TCTR

Analog sampling Sampling and monitoring of analog 3I,I0, 3I,I0,3U,U0 MMXU

for protection signals for protection, such as voltage, 3U,U ,P,E,f
current and etc. 0,P,E,
f
3I,I0,
Sampling and monitoring of analog
Analog sampling 3U,U 3I,I0,3U,U0
signals for measurement, such as MMXU
for measurement 0,P,E, ,P,E,f
voltage, current and etc.
f
Binary signal Acquisition and monitoring of binary
acquisition signals
Showing the current status of the device
Signal indication via LEDs and the HMI display in a
straightforward way
Record and store causes, names and
FAUL FAULTRE FLTRFR
Fault record time stamp of start when triggering
TREC C C
recordings
Generate and store fault brief when FAUL
Fault brief FAULTBRI FLTRFBI
starting protection function TBRI
LOC
Local reset Local reset LOCRES LOCRES
RES

2.3 Communication

Name Description IEC61850

IEC61850-8-1com IEC61850 communication protocol

IEC 61850-8-1
munication function, HMI RJ-45

MMS service MMS service MMS

2.4 Basic IED functions

Name Description IEC61850

Self-supervision Self-supervision information list of faults,

IEC 61850-8-1
information abnormality and etc. in the IED
SNTP,IRIG-B time synchronization and
Time DST functions. (Note: DST functions are
SELFSUPEVLST
Synchronization applicable only to regions using
European and American standards.)

IEDIdentifier Naming IED. TIMESYNCHGEN

Productversion: Viewing product version information. TERMINALNAME

Primary system Displaying the primary value of voltage

PRODVERINF
values and current.
Authority Different users have different authorities
PRIMVAL
management in using the functions.
Section 3 Analog inputs

3.1 Introduction

The analog input channel has already been configured in IED

configuration. IED still needs to be set with correct secondary parameters

(1A or 5A) to get correct input results and correct operation. Secondary side

input values are displayed in analog channel supervision.

3.2 Phase angle reference channel

Phase angle displayed in analog channel supervision is the phase difference relative

to phase angle reference channel. The first phase channel acquired with valid data is

taken as reference channel, whose phase angle is 0.01°.

3.3 Setting parameters

Use CT-Secondary-VAL (5A/1A) in control word 1 of protection setting value to switch

secondary CT rated parameters.
Section 4 Local
Human-Machine-Interface LHMI

4.1 LED indicators

Name and function description of LED indicators in EDP03 series LV protection and
measurement and control devices are as shown in figure 4-1:

SIG FUNC
Instantaneous differential protection
Biased differential protection
Phase overcurrent
Negative sequence overcurrent
Overload
Overheat
Locked rotor protection
Residual overcurrent
Under-voltage protection
Out-of-step protection
Pow protection
Non-electricity protection
Motor start

Reset Event alarm or internal fault

ALARM

Open position indication Closed position indication

Figure 4-1 LED signals and Reset button

4.2 Function keys

EDP03 LV protection device panel layout diagram is as shown in figure 4-2.

Figure 4-2 Device panel layout diagram

It can be seen from figure 4-2 that the button "Reset" on the device panel is used to
manually reset signal LED state of the device (Triggered), mainly used to reset
 magnetic-hold signal LED of the device. Among them, "+" button is used to increase the
quantity of numeric quantity, "-" button is used to decrease the quantity of numeric quantity,
"Q" button is used to exit interfaces, and "←┘"button is used to confirm inputs. In addition,
there are option buttons, such as “∧”, “∨”, “＜” or “＞”.

4.3 Human-Machine-Interface (HMI)

Keyboard operation and LCD interfaces of EDP03 LV protection and control platform
device adopt the operation mode of dialog box combined with menu. The LCD screen is
dual-color and displays in 192*64 raster graphics. 12*12 raster font is used. Overall
structure schematic diagram of the corresponding display interface is as shown in figure
4-3.

Normal display frame

Main menu

RunState Events Settings RunSetup FacSetup SysTest Others

★RMSValue ★ProtEvents ★DisplaySett ★LinksSetup ★DIForce ★DOTest ★Version

★DI ★Warnings ★ChangeSett ★TimeAdjuest ★InnerSett ★DITest ★Enviroment
★Measuring ★TeleSignal ★SwitchSett ★DeviceID ★MeasCalib ★ACTest ★FilesTrans
★kWh ★Operation ★PrintSett ★RunParam ★ProtCalib ★LEDTestt ★CodelistPrint
★Calculation ★PrintRecord ★DeleteSett ★ResetKWH ★MsgTest
★HMISetup ★Sample

★CommPort 1 ★ProtEvents

★CommPort 2 ★TeleSignal

★SNTPServer ★Warnings

★OtherSetup ★TeleCotrol
★Links
★Telemeter

Figure 4-3 Overall structure schematic diagram of the corresponding display interface

Note: Menu items marked with ★ are responsible for performing specific functions.
4.3.1 Main menu

The main menu interface of EDP03 platform LV protection and control device is as
shown in figure 4-4.
【Main menu】
RunState Events
Settings RunSetup
FacSetup SysTest
Others

Figure 4-4 Main menu interface

Upon entering the main menu, select menu items with “∧”, “∨”, “＜” or “＞” keys, enter

corresponding submenus or execute corresponding operation by pressing【←┘】key, and

return to the previous interface by pressing 【Ｑ】 key. Other menu windows are operated
in like manner.

4.3.2 Run state

Run state and its submenu interfaces under the main menu interface of EDP03
platform LV protection and control device are as shown in figure 4-5.

【Operation state】 【RMSValue】

RMSValue DI Ia_1 0.013A -150.6°
Measuring kWh Ib_1 0.013A -150.6°
Calculation Ic_1 0.013A -150.6°
Ia_2 0.013A -150.6°

【DIQuantity】 【Measuring】
DI_Function Enable off Measurement Ia 0.001 KA
DI_DIFF protection off Measurement Ib 0.001 KA
DI_Charging protection off Measurement Ic 0.001 KA
DI_1G1 off Measurement Ua 0.001 KV

【kWh】 【Calculation】
01.BOARD 0 01. Ua 0.000V
02.VER-DATE 0
02. Ub 0.000V
03.RESTART 0
04.RUN-S 0 03. Uc 0.000V
04. Ux 0.000V

Figure 4-5 State in service and its submenu interfaces

 Upon entering the option window of in-service state menu, select menu items with “∧”,

“∨”, “＜” or “＞” keys and enter corresponding display window by pressing【←┘】 key. In

the display window, use “＜” and “＞” keys for screen turnover and “∧” and “∨” for row

turning. These keys refresh the display quantity every 2 seconds.

Introduction 1: Binary signal has four types of state: forced operation, forced closure,
unforced operation and unforced closure. Here "forced" refers to compulsory designation
in the software, "unforced" refers to obtained binary inputs from the hardware, "operation"
refers to binary signal 1, and "closure" refers to binary signal 0.

4.3.3 Events

Events menu interface under the main menu interface of EDP03 platform LV protection
and control device is as shown in figure 4-6.

【Events】
ProtEvents Warnings
TeleSignal Operation
PrintRecord

Figure 4-6 Events menu interface

1. The “ProtEvents” menu displays protective event information of the latest report
number, and uses “＋” and “－” keys to view the last or next report, “∧” and “∨” keys to
view the last or next record of the present report.
2. The “warning” menu displays protective alarming information of the latest report
number, and uses “＋” and “－” keys to view the last or next report, “∧” and “∨” keys to
view the last or next record of the present report.
3. The “TeleSignal” menu displays telesignalization event information of the latest
report number, and uses “＋” and “－” keys to view the last or next report, “∧” and “∨”
keys to view the last or next record of the present report.
Among three above-mentioned menus, press【←┘】key to print the report currently
displayed. If there exist recordings that correspond to the present report, a dialog box
pops up to select the printing channel, and then press【 ← ┘ 】 key to print the
corresponding recordings.
4. In the “PrintRecord” window, use “＋” and “－” keys to select reports that need
printing. Press【←┘】key to enter the “Recording Printing Channel Selection” window, and
use “∧” and “∨” keys for row turning to select channels that needs printing, “＋” and “－”
keys to select whether specific channels are used for printing. Finally, press【←┘】key to
print the selected recording channel.
5. The “Operation” menu displays operation record information of the latest report
number, and uses “＋” and “－” keys to view the last or next report, “∧” and “∨” keys to
view the last or next record of the present report.
At present, the source of operation records is divided as follows: records of "MMI
operation", "PC operation", "background operation", relevant operation of set value,
linking piece and forced BI operation.

4.3.4 Settings

Settings menu interface under the main menu interface of EDP03 platform LV
protection and control device is as shown in figure 4-7.

【Settings】
DisplaySett ChangeSett
SwitchSett PrintSett
DeleteSett

Figure 4-7 Setting management menu interface

In the settings menu page, enter the DisplaySett interface to view the interface
display as shown in figure 4-8.
【DisplaySett】 - select zone
Select showing zone: 00 ±

CurrentZone: 00 zone

【DisplaySett】-PUBLIC SET PG
01.kp1 1.000
02.kp2 1.000
03.kp3 1.000
04.kp4 1.000

Figure 4-8 DisplaySett menu interface

Upon entering the DisplaySett menu, use “＋” and “－” keys to select settings of a
zone to display, and press "Confirm" key to view the content of this setting zone. Use ∧”
and “∨” keys for row turning, then press and hold down “＞” key to display detailed
information of the selected setting item. Press and hold down “＜” key to switch and
display the last setting page, and “＞” key to switch and display the next setting page.
In the settings menu page, enter the ChangeSett interface to view the interface
display as shown in figure 4-9.
 【ChangeSett】 -select zone
Select change zone: 00 ±

CurrentZone: 00 zone

【ChangeSett】-PUBLIC SET PG 0
01.kp1 1.000
02.kp2 1.000
03.kp3 1.000
04.kp4 1.000

Figure 4-9 ChangeSett menu interface

Functions of ChangeSett menu are generally similar to those of DisplaySett menu.

The only difference is that set value can be modified and solidified. Enter the ChangeSett
menu, firstly select the setting zone that needs modification.
In the ChangeSett interface, press and hold down "∧" and "∨" keys to select
DisplaySett page, "＞" key to display detailed information of the selected setting entry. If
the selected setting entry belongs to the type of control word, the value of the selected
setting can be modified by operation in the detailed window. Click the four arrow keys "＜
", "＞", "∧" and "∨"to select the setting position which needs modification, and use "＋"
and "－" keys to modify set value.
In the ChangeSett window, press "Confirm" key and pop up the "Solidified Setting
Zone Selection" window to select solidified setting zone. Then pop up the password
window, set value will be successfully solidified after verification.
In the settings menu page, enter the SwitchSett interface to view the interface display
as shown in figure 4-10.

【SwitchSett】
Select zone 01 ±

CurrentZone: 00 zone

Figure 4-10 Interfaces of SwitchSett and setting zone selection

Enter the SwitchSett window, firstly select the setting zone, and then correctly enter
password for changeover.
In the settings menu page, enter the PrintSett interface to view the interface display
as shown in figure 4-11.
 【PrintSett】
Select zone: 01 ±
CurrentZone: 00 zone
Please select print page
all pages ±

Figure 4-11 PrintSett menu interface

Upon entering PrintSett window, select the setting zone and setting pages that need
printing, and then press "Confirm" key to finish printing.
In the settings menu page, enter the DeleteSett interface to view the interface display
as shown in figure 4-12.

【DeleteSett 】
Selectzone: 01 ±

CurrentZone: 00 zone

Figure 4-12 DeleteSett menu interface

Upon entering DeleteSett window, select a setting zone, and enter the correct

password to finish deleting. If the selected setting zone is currently in service, it cannot be

deleted.

4.3.5 RunSetup

RunSetup menu interface under the main menu interface of EDP03 platform LV
protection and control device is as shown in figure 4-13.

【RunSetup】
LinksSetup TimeAdjust
DeviceID RunParam
ResetKMH HMISetup

Figure 4-13 RunSetup menu interface

In the RunSetup menu page, enter the linking piece setting interface to view the
interface display as shown in figure 4-14.

【LinksSetup】
Differential protection On+ ↑
Complex power Stage I on HV side Off+
Complex power Stage II on HV side Off+
Limit-time instantaneous off on LV side On+ ↓
 Figure 4-14 LinksSetup menu interface

Use “∧” and “∨” keys to select different linking pieces, “＋” or “－” key to switch on or
switch off If it is required to give up settings, press “Q” key to exit. Press【←┘】key to start
LinksSetup, then the system prompts to enter password, and finally confirm the inputs.
Only when the protection function of linking pieces is in service, linking pieces will be
displayed in the linking piece setting window.

In the RunSetup menu page, enter the TimeAdjust interface to view the interface
display as shown in figure 4-15.

【TimeAdjust】
2006-10-18 14:10:482
Sys.clk: 2006-10-18 14:10:48

Figure 4-15 TimeAdjust menu interface

Use “＜” and “＞” keys to select the time position that needs modification, “＋” or “－”
keys to modify the value of time. If it is required to give up settings, press “Q” key to exit.
Press【←┘】key to start TimeAdjust. The system clock is the clock of real-time clock chip
in the IED.
In the RunSetup menu page, enter the DeviceID interface to view the interface
display as shown in figure 4-16.

【DeviceID】
input name:
Low-voltage protection device

【Code】B5

Figure 4-16 DeviceID menu interface

Use “＜” and “＞” keys to select the name position that needs modification, “＋” or “－”
keys to modify the value of names. If it is required to give up settings, press “Q” key to exit.
Press【←┘】key to start IED name setting. IED name is used as the unique identification
of each IED. DeviceID can also be set via SGVIEW “System”－>“IED Identification”.
In the RunSetup menu page, enter the interfaces of RunParam and active energy
value reset to view the interface display as shown in figure 4-17.

【RunParam】 【ResetKWH】
01.CTRL-WD1 0000 password: 00 ±
02.**** 0
03.**** 0 Going to reset KWH,be careful
 Figure 4-17 Interfaces of RunParam and ResetKWH

Operation in the RunParam window is similar to that of set value, please refer to the
chapter "Operation of Set Value". Upon entering Reset Active Value window, enter the
correct password to clear active energy value.
In the RunParam menu page, enter the HMISetup interface to view the interface
display as shown in figure 4-18.

【HMISetup】
CommPort1 CommPort2
SNTPServer OtherSetup

Figure 4-18 HMISetup interface

Go into HMISetup, and CommPort1 and 2 are shown for information setting. Whether
CommPort1 and 2 are serial ports or Ethernet is determined by the type of communication
platelet on the hardware and is adaptive in the software. Go into the serial port settings,
and display the setting items related to serial ports; go into the Ethernet settings, and
display the setting items related to Ethernet.
Upon entering a specific communication port setting window, use “∧” or “∨” keys to
select different setting entries, and “＋” or “－” keys to select the value of different entries.
If it is required to give up settings, press “Q” key to exit. Press【←┘】key to start setting,
then the system prompts to enter password, and finally select and set the targeted
communication ports. After successful setting, the IED will be automatically rebooted.

4.3.6 FacSetup

FacSetup menu interface under the main menu interface of EDP03 platform LV
protection and control device is as shown in figure 4-19.

【FacSetup】
DIForce InnerSett
MeasCalib Protalib

Figure 4-19 FacSetup menu interface

In the FacSetup menu page, enter the DI force interface to view the interface display
as shown in figure 4-20.
【DI force】
DI_Differential protect enable off+
DI_Charging protection enable cancel force+
DI_1G1 force on+
DI_TSFS forced off+

Figure 4-20 DI force menu interface

In the “DI Force” display window, use “∧” and “∨” keys to select different digital input
signals, and “＋” or “－” keys for options of force on, force off or cancel force. Select one
certain digital input signal, and press【←┘】key to set the status of this digital input signal.
Press “Q” key to exit.
In the FacSetup menu page, enter the InnerSett value interface to view the interface
display as shown in figure 4-21.

【InnerSett】
01. V/F protection on/off On
02. Low excitation protection on/off Off
03. Over excitation protection on/off On

Figure 4-21 Internal set value menu interface

Enter the InnerSett value window; operation of InnerSett value is similar to that of set
value. But there is no concept displayed by pages, please refer to the description of set
value menu.
In the FacSetup menu page, enter the MeasCalib and ProtCalib interfaces to view the
interface display as shown in figure 4-22.

【MeasCalib】 【ProtCalib】
oprt: GainCalib ± oprt: OffsetCalib ±

Press enter key to select Press enter key to select

Figure 4-22 MeasCalib and ProtCalib interfaces

Enter the window of measurement and control set value; operation of measurement
and control set value is similar to that of set value. But there is no concept displayed by
pages, please refer to the description of set value menu.

4.3.7 SysTest

SysTest menu interface under the main menu interface of EDP03 platform LV
protection and control device is as shown in figure 4-23.

【System test】
DOTest DITest
ACTest LEDTest
MsgTest Sample

Figure 4-23 System test menu interface

In the SysTest page, select the "DOTest" submenu under the "SysTest" menu, and
the system prompts to enter password, as shown in figure 4-24:
 【DOTest】
password: 00

Sys. Will be in hdwtest mode!

Stop scanning logic diagram!
Logic diagram scanning function will
Figure 4-24 DOTest password input interface
After correct password input, the system goes into the hardware test mode, stops
logic diagram scanning function and reports alarming events. After exiting the alarming
event window, the system enters the DOTest operation menu, as shown in figure 4-25:

【DOTest】
name: Start ±
oprt: act±
CrtStatus: rtn

Figure 4-25 DOTest operation interface

Use "∧" and "∨" keys to select different input items, "＋" and "－" keys to select
name and operation mode of output signals. Then press【←┘】key to start DO operation.
If exit or automatically exit the window due to the keyboard unused delay for over 10
minutes, the system automatically resumes all contacts, exits the hardware test mode,
and continues logic diagram scanning function.
In system test page, select the "DITest" submenu, and the system will prompt to enter
password. After correctly inputting password, the system will enter hardware test mode,
stop logic diagram scanning function and report alarming events. Exit the alarming event
window, and the system will enter digital input check view menu, as shown in figure 4-26.

【DITest】
Block reclosing Off
Spring uncharged alarm Off
Remote reset Off

Figure 4-26 DITest menu interface

When in this state, MMI periodically refreshes the DI state every 2 seconds. Use "∧"
and "∨" keys to select different view items.
If exit or automatically exit the window due to the keyboard unused delay for over 10
minutes, the system automatically resumes all contacts, exits the hardware test mode,
and continues logic diagram scanning function.
In the system test page, select the "ACTest" submenu, and the system prompts to
enter password. After correct password input, the system goes into the hardware test
mode, stops logic diagram scanning function and reports alarming events. Exit the
alarming event window, and the system enters the AC test view menu, as shown in figure
4-27.
 【ACTest】
Ia_1 0.013A -150.6°
Ib_1 0.013A -150.6°
Ic_1 0.013A -150.6°
Ia_2 0.013A -150.6°

Figure 4-27 ACTest menu interface

When in this state, MMI periodically refreshes the AC quantity every 2 seconds. Use "
∧" and "∨" keys to select different view items.
If exit or automatically exit the window due to the keyboard unused delay for over 10
minutes, the system automatically resumes all contacts, exits the hardware test mode,
and continues logic diagram scanning function.
In the system test page, select the "LEDTest" submenu and have a test of 26
indicators on the IED panel by the signal LEDTest menu, as shown in figure 4-28.

【LEDTest】
light (unhold) turnoff
light (hold) turnoff & reset

Figure 4-28 LEDTest menu interface

Among these, open position, closed position and alarming LEDs are out of control.
Steady light (unhold) corresponds to extinguishing, and steady light (hold) corresponds to
extinguishing and resetting. The test process is as follows:
1. Click the "light (unhold)" menu, and all indicators are on. Then click the "Extinguished"
menu, and all indicators are off.
2. Click the "light (hold)" menu, and all indicators are on. Click the "Extinguished" menu,
and all indicators are not off. Only when clicking the "Extinguished and reset" menu, all
indicators are off.
When exiting the light test window, LED state restoration is determined by IED
system and protection.
In the SysTest page, select the "MsgTest " submenu, as shown in figure 4-19.

【MsgTest】
Protevents TeleSignal
Warnings TeleCotrol
Links TeleMeter

Figure 4-29 MsgTest menu interface

ProtEvents and warnings menu interfaces are as shown in figure 4-30.

【ProtEvents】 【Warnings】
Protection startup± IED abnormality±
act send± act send±

NO.0 data is send,continue! NO.0 data is send,continue!

 Figure 4-30 ProtEvents and warnings menu interfaces
Use "＋" or "－" keys to switch to different entries and press the "ENTER" key to send
the corresponding entry information. Press【←┘】key to send primary information to
monitoring and telecontrol backgrounds.
In the SysTest page, select the "Sample" menu, as shown in figure 4-31.

【Sample】
01. -5 -1.40 5 12
02. 6 2.45 5 7
03. 8 7.75 7 11
04. 8 5.5 7 7

Figure 4-31 Sample interface

After entering the selection window of channel sampling menu, use “＜” and “＞” keys
for screen turnover, “∧” and “∨” for row turning in the display window. These keys refresh
the display quantity every 2 seconds. Each line, in turn, displays as follows: channel
sequence number, minimum value, average value, maximum value and fluctuation range
of channel sampling.

4.3.8 Others

Others menu interface under the main menu interface of EDP03 platform LV
protection and control device is as shown in figure 4-32.
【Others】
Version Environment
Filestrans CodelistPrint

Figure 4-32 Selection interface of others menu

Enter the “Others” window, and select the corresponding menu items with “∧”, “∨”,
“＜” or “＞” keys. Enter the corresponding submenus or execute corresponding operation
by pressing【←┘】key, and return to the previous interface by pressing 【Ｑ】 key.
Operation of other menu windows is similar to it.
In the “Others” menu page, select and enter the “Version” submenu as shown in
figure 4-33.

【Version】
PSL641UX
System CRC : D6D5
System Version : 1.03

Figure 4-33 Version menu interface

The second line in the window displays the IED type which can be set in the logic
diagram software. The third line displays the system released check code, and the fourth
line displays the system released version number.
 In the "Others" menu page, select and enter the "Environment" submenu, as shown
in figure 4-34.
【Environment】
01. Ambient temperature: 38℃
02. +24V : 23.910V
03. +10V : 9.864V
04. -10V : -9.972V

Figure 4-34 Environment menu interface

The IED working condition window displays the environment temperature inside the
IED and actual voltage value of each reference voltage. Use “∧”, “∨”, “＜” or “＞” keys to
select corresponding menu items. In the display window, use “＜” and “＞” keys for screen
turnover, “∧” and “∨” for row turning. These keys refresh the display quantity every 2
seconds.
In the "Others" menu page, select and enter the "FilesTrans" submenu, as shown in
figure 4-35.

【FileTrans】
Source address: /data/rec/edp21ae.frw
2007/5/8 01:01:11 (6458268B)
Destination address: /U/
2007/4/8 01:11:43 (2files)

Figure 4-35 FileTrans menu interface

Click the "FileTrans" menu and enter the "File transfer enter password" window. Use
“＜” and “＞” keys to select input position, “＋” and “－” keys to input password. After
correct password input, enter the "File transfer" main window. Use “∧” and “∨” keys to
select to appoint source/destination address. Use "＜" and "＞" keys to select the parent
directories of source/destination address, "＋" and "－" keys to select the files or folders in
the same level directories of source/destination address. Press【←┘】key to enter the
password window of appointed file transfer. After correct password input, execute the
operation of file transfer. If the appointed source address is the directory, transfer all files
of the whole source address directory to the destination address. But the files of
subdirectory in the source address directory are not transferred.
Section 5 Protection functions
Abstract: This section mainly introduces protection functions and applications of the IED.
The description of each function includes as follows: function block, principle and logic
diagram, input and output, monitored data, setting parameter, setting guide, technical data
and etc.

5.1 Differential Protection

5.1.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Differential protection PDIF Id> 87

5.1.2 Function module

Ih
Il TRIP

Operation=ON/OFF

5.1.3 Operational principle

5.1.3.1 Functionality

This functionadopt motor terminal and neutral point sides current-fed.

5.1.3.2 Operational principle

Differential protection can be divided into five sub-functions, and they are:
l Biased differential protection function
l Setting value doubles automatically
l Second harmonics restraint element
l Instantaneous differential protection function
l Magnetic balance differential protection
5.1.3.2.1 Biased differential protection

After discrete Fourier filter (DFT) and triple convert normalization, phase current
sample value in any channel can be differential and bias currents of current RMS, and
then transmits to biased differential function block to satisfy biased differential equation
and enable function. If it can meet the assistant criterion, it will trip without time delay.
Ida、Idb、Idc Normal biased
differential
Ira、Irb、Irc equation

DBL-SLOPE-DIFF enable Biased

differential
BIA-DIFF enable
& & protection
CTS enable operates
Instantaneous CT failure &
CTS-BLK-DIFF enable
≥1 &
2ndH-BLK

CT saturation ≥1
MAG-BAL-DIFF enable

50ms-DLY-DIFF enable

Figure 5-1 Biased differential protection logic block diagram

The device employ general biased differential principle, operation criterions are:
1) I d ≥ I cd

2) I d ≥ K × I r

Where: I d is differential current; I cd is differential protection setting value, it is

recommendedto take (0.5～0.8)In；
K is restraint slope setting value, it is recommended to take0.4～0.7, and the
error range is ±5% or absolute error is 0.05;
I r is restraint current. It is recommended inflexion current. I s should be (0.6～
1.0)In.
Assuming I h is motor terminal current, I l is motor neutral point current, then I d , I r
calculation is as below:
Id = I h + Il
I r = (I h − I l ) / 2
The device is discriminated in phase, if any phase meets any above operation
criterion, differential operates, and the operation zone is as the shaded area in the figure
above.
This differential protection canavoid unbalanced current during motor start-up
transient by adding 50ms short time delay. The time delay can be controlled by control
character KG2.11. Differential output drives "tripping".
 Id

Ics
Differential
operation zone
Icd

0
Is Ir
Figure 5-2 Biased differential protection characteristic curve

5.1.3.2.2 Setting values double automatically

In case of the unwanted operation of differential protection caused by unbalanced

current of motor terminal and neutral point CT when motor starts up, the device provides
setting values automatic double function. During start-up, differential protect start-up
current settings and restraint slope operate double. After start-up has completed,
differential protection will operate according to original setting values. This function can be
enabled or disabled by setting KG2.10.
Please refer to biased differential protection logic diagram.

5.1.3.2.3 Second harmonics restraint

The device is provided with second harmonics restraint criterion which can be
enabled or disabled by setting corresponding control word. And the operation equation is
as below:
I d 2 > K xb ⋅ I d
Where: Id2 is the second harmonics of each phase IDIFF; Id is the corresponding same
phase IDIFF; Kxb is second harmonics restraint coefficient. If any phase of three-phase
IDIFF can meets the above equation, block three-phase biased differential protection.
Generally, Kxb is 10％～20％, and it is recommended to be 0.15, and the error range is
±5% or absolute error is 0.05.

5.1.3.2.4 Instantaneous differential protection

When any phase IDIFF is larger than instantaneous differential setting value,
operation is taken in general output relay. It is used to fast fault-clearing when motor
has severe internal faults. Instantaneous differential setting value is 3 or 9 times than
rated current, Id is corresponding same phase IDIFF.
 Figure 5-3 Instantaneous differential protection logic block diagram

5.1.3.2.5 Magnetic balance differential protection

Magnetic balance differential protection is a method using magnetic balance principle

to complete differential protection. When control word KG2.0=1, Magnetic balance
differential protection is selected, in the meantime, functions such as instantaneous
differential protection, biased differential protection and CT circuit supervision, are
disabled automatically.
The current flow of magnetic balance differential protection is inputted by current
terminals（Ia2、Ib2、Ic2） of neutral point side, and the setting values are "differential
pick-up current".

Figure 5-4 Magnetic balance differential protection logic block diagram

5.1.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A current
Input Ia1 REAL magnitude in the
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal
Phase A current in
Input Ia2 REAL
neutral point
Phase B current in
Input Ib2 REAL
neutral point
Phase C current in
Input Ic2 REAL
neutral point
 Output Tripping BOOLEAN Protection tripping

5.1.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Phase A current in the

Ia1 REAL A
terminal
Phase B current in the
Ib1 REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic1 REAL A
terminal
Phase A current in neutral
Ia2 REAL A
point
Phase Bcurrent in neutral
Ib2 REAL A
point
Phase Ccurrent in neutral
Ic2 REAL A
point

5.1.6 Settings

5.1.6.1 Value settings of differential protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Current setting for instantaneous
I-INS-DIFF 0.02～100 A 0.001 100
differential protection
I-PKP-BIA- Pickup current setting for biased
0.1~10.0 A 0.001 10
DIFF differential protection
I-INF-BIA- Inflexion current setting for biased
0~100.0 A 0.001 100
DIFF differential protection
SLOPE-BI Restraint slope setting for biased
0.300～0.700 None 0.001 0.5
A-DIFF differential protection

5.1.6.2 Control word settings of differential protection

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A
(2) Definition of control word (KG2, 16-bit words):
Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
 Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
Disable/enable Magnetic balance
0 MAG-BAL-DIFF disable MAG-BAL-DIFF enable
differential protection
Disable/enable blocking biased
6 2ndH-BLK disable 2ndH-BLK enable differential protection by second
harmonics restraint
Enable/disable off-limit alarming of
9 ALM-Id-Off-LMT enable ALM-Id-Off-LMT disable
differential current
Disable/enable doubling the pickup
10 DBL-I-BIA-DIFF disable DBL-I-BIA-DIFF enable current setting for biased differential
current protection
Disable/enable setting time-delay for
11 50ms-DLY-DIFF disable 50ms-DLY-DIFF enable biased differential current protection
50ms
Enable/disable current transformer
12 CTS enable CTS disable
circuit supervision
Disable/enable blocking biased
13 CTS-BLK-DIFF disable CTS-BLK-DIFF enable differential current protection when
CT circuit fails

5.1.6.3 Linking piece settings of differential protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF Soft switch of instantaneous differential
BIA-DIFF 1 0
1=ON protection
0=OFF Soft switch of biased differential
INS-DIFF 1 0
1=ON protection

5.1.7 Setting guidelines

•Biased differential threshold Settings: set according to actual needs.

•Instantaneous differential threshold Settings: set according to actual needs.
•Second harmonics restraint threshold Settings: set according to actual needs.

5.1.8 Technical data

Function name Operating value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

5.2 Phase overcurrent protection

5.2.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Phase overcurrent
PHPTOC 3I> 51P
protection

5.2.2 Function module

I TRIP

Operation=ON/OFF

5.2.3 Operational principle

5.2.3.1 Functionality

This function adopts three-phase current input.

The second stage overcurrent protection can set inverse time or definite time delay.

5.2.3.2 Operational principle

It can be divided into two sub-functions, and each stage is the same. X refers to stage
1 and 2. Operation mode is set as off/on.
Two parts of protection operation:
l Two stage phase overcurrent protection
l Time mode selection

5.2.3.2.1 Phase overcurrent protection

The sampled analogue phase currents from any channel are pre-processed in a discrete
Fourier filter (DFT) block. The RMS value of each phase current is derived from the
fundamental frequency components, as well as sampled values of each phase current.
These phase currents are fed to the phase overcurrent starting function block. In a
comparator the RMS values are compared to the set operation current value of the
function. If a phase current is larger than the set overcurrent value and meet quick-tripping
permission, a signal from the comparator for this phase will, without blocking conditions,
trip by time delay.

Figure 5-5 Phase overcurrent protection logic block diagram

Operation principle of overcurrent protection:
= ON
I＞
Where: Operation---Overcurrent protection function ON/OFF
I---------The phase current (phase current A, phase current B and phase
current C) of this channel
I---------By calculation, acquire phase overcurrent fundamental component
(RMS)
Settings---The set phase overcurrent value of the channel
T---------overcurrent delay, which can be set as definite/inverse time limit
Overcurrent stageⅠ(instantaneous protection) be set according to current setting
which escapes from the motor start-up, and its setting range is(4～12)Ie. Instantaneous
protection employs high setting during motor start-up, and transfers automatically to lower
setting after start-up, which can not only effectively escape from the large start-up current
of motor, but also prevent rotor-locked caused by severe overload after normal motor
start-up.
Operation time can be setting. Generally, setting time is short for circuit-breaker
control, while it is long for contactor control (0.3s).
Overcurrent stageⅡ will be off when the motor starts up, and be on after it. When the
current is larger than the setting and the setting time is up, the overcurrent protection
operates on output.

5.2.3.2.2 Inverse time elements

Inverse time limit protection elements are protection elements that make operation
time limit naturally coordinate with the current in protective lines. It is convenient to realize
coordination by translating curves. The device provides extreme inverse time limit. The
formulas of inverse time characteristics are as follows:
 80tp
t =
I 2
( ) −1
Ip
Where: tp refers to time multiplier, ranging from 0.05 to 1. Ip refers to current base
value. t refers to tripping time.
Notice: Some of the inverse time limit time among the setting values are the
numerator multiplication in the above expression, whose unit is second, and setting scope
is 0.4s～80.0s.

5.2.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A current in the

Input Ia1 REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal

Output Tripping BOOLEAN Protection tripping

5.2.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Phase A current in the

Ia1 REAL A
terminal
Phase B current in the
Ib1 REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic1 REAL A
terminal

5.2.6 Settings

5.2.6.1 Value settings of phase overcurrent

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
High operating current setting for
I-HOC-Ⅰ 0.04In~20In A 0.001 100
the first stage overcurrent
Low operating current setting for
I-LOC-Ⅰ 0.04In~20In A 0.001 100
the first stage overcurrent
 Operating time-delay setting for
t-OC-Ⅰ 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 0
the first stage overcurrent
Operating current setting for the
I-OC-Ⅱ 0.04In~20In A 0.001 100
second stage overcurrent
Operating time-delay setting for
t-OC-Ⅱ 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 20
the second stage overcurrent
Operating time-delay setting for
t-INV-OC 0.005~127.0 S 0.001 20 the second stage overcurrent in
the inverse time mode

5.2.6.2 Control word settings of phase overcurrent

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
Disable/enable the second stage
2 INV-OC disable INV-OC enable
overcurrent in the inverse time mode
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A
(2) Definition of parameter control word 1(16-bit word):
Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
The digital input 7 is
0:a common signal
11 DI7 is DI-COM DI7 is HLP-OC
1:the hard linking piece of the
overcurrent protection

5.2.6.3 Linking piece settings of phase overcurrent

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
OC-Ⅰ 1 0 Soft switch of the first stage overcurrent
1=ON
0=OFF
OC-Ⅱ 1 0 Soft switch of the second stage overcurrent
1=ON

5.2.7 Setting guidelines

•Phase overcurrent threshold Settings：set according to actual demands.

•Phase overcurrent time-delaySettings：set according to actual demands.

5.2.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

 Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

5.3 Overload protection

5.3.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Overload protection PFOL 3I> 51OL

5.3.2 Function module

I TRIP
ALARM
Operation=ON/OFF

5.3.3 Operational principle

Overload protection reflects the size of motor primary current, and it can select
alarm or tripping by control word KG1.5. When the current is larger than the setting
current and reaches the setting time, overload protects operation output or send alarm
signal.
The operation condition is as follows:
1) MAX(IΦ)＞Ifh；
2) Time delay is up.
ThatIfh is the thermal overload current setting value.

Figure 5-6 Overload protection logic block diagram

5.3.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

 Phase A current in the
Input Ia1 REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal

Output TRIP BOOLEAN Protection tripping

Output ALARM BOOLEAN Protection alarm

5.3.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Phase A current in the

Ia1 REAL A
terminal
Phase B current in the
Ib1 REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic1 REAL A
terminal

5.3.6 Settings

5.3.6.1 Value settings of overload

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value

I-OVLD 0.04In~20In A 0.001 100 Current setting for overload

t-OVLD 0.1～9000 S 0.001 0 Time-delay setting for overload

5.3.6.2 Control word settings of overload

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
when overload
5 OVLD alarm OVLD trip 0:Issue alarm signal
1:trip command
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A
5.3.6.3 Linking piece settings of overload

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
OVLD 1 0 Soft switch of overload
1=ON

5.3.7 Setting guidelines

•Overload threshold Settings: set according to the actual demands.

•Overload trip time-delay Settings: set according to the actual demands.

5.3.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

5.4 Negative sequence overcurrent

5.4.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Negative sequence
NSPTOC I2> 46
overcurrent

5.4.2 Function module

I TRIP

Operation=ON/OFF
5.4.3 Operational principle

5.4.3.1 Functionality

This function employs three-phase current ortwo-phase current input.

Stage II protection can be set as definite time limit mode or inverse time delay mode
(extreme inverse time delay). Stage I is definite time delay.

5.4.3.2 Operational principle

Two parts of protection operation:

l Two stage phase overcurrent protection
l II stage can select time mode

5.4.3.2.1 Negative sequence overcurrent protection

Open phase operation protection is composed of NSPTOC, and is mainly to deal with
every non-earthing unbalanced faults, such as: when some phases loss happen in the
motor, the size of negative sequence component depends on the load rate before faults;
when the load rate is larger than 0.7, healthy phase can trigger overcurrent, thus general
protection is not able to protect unbanlanced faults effectively. During the motor normal
operation, some certain negative sequence currents exsist because of the asymmetry of
power supply. And the current should be less than 30%Ie. The setting of negative
sequence protection should avoid this negative sequence current, that is to say, it should
be 0.3Ie.
The device is configured with two stage and two time limit negative sequence current
protection, and negative sequence Ⅱ stage can select definite time limit mode or inverse
time limit mode (extreme inverse time characteristic) by control character KG1.3.
This protection employs three-phase protected CT by default. When it employs
two-phase protected CT, control word KG1.10=1 is on.

Figure 5-7 Negative sequence overcurrent protection logic block diagram

5.4.3.2.2 Inverse time elements

Inverse time limit protection elements are protection elements that make operation
time limit naturally coordinate with the current in protective lines. It is convenient to realize
coordination by translating curves. The device provides extreme inverse time limit. The
formulas of inverse time characteristics are as follows:
80tp
t =
I 2
( ) −1
Ip
Where: tp refers to time multiplier, ranging from 0.05 to 1. Ip refers to current base
value. t refers to tripping time.
Some of the inverse time limit time among the setting values are the numerator
multiplication in the above expression, whose unit is second, and setting scope is
(0.005~127).

5.4.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A current in the

Input Ia1 REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal

Output Tripping BOOLEAN Protection tripping

5.4.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Phase A current in the

Ia1 REAL A
terminal
Phase B current in the
Ib1 REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic1 REAL A
terminal
5.4.6 Settings

5.4.6.1 Value settings of negative sequence overcurrent

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Operating current setting for the first
I-NOC-Ⅰ 0.1~100.0 A 0.001 100
stage negative sequence overcurrent
Operating time-delay setting for the
t-NOC-Ⅰ 0.0~100.0 s 0.001 0 first stage negative sequence
overcurrent
Operating current setting for the
I-NOC-Ⅱ 0.1~100.0 A 0.001 100 second stage negative sequence
overcurrent
Operating time-delay setting for the
t-NOC-Ⅱ 0.0~100.0 s 0.001 20 second stage negative sequence
overcurrent
Operating time-delay setting for the
t-INV-NOC 0.005~127 s 0.001 20 second stage negative sequence
overcurrent in the inverse time mode

5.4.6.2 Control word settings of negative sequence overcurrent

(1) Definition of operation mode (KG1):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
Disable/enable the second stage
3 INV-NOC disable INV-NOC enable negative sequence overcurrent in the
inverse time mode
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A

5.4.6.3 Linking piece settings of negative sequence overcurrent

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF Soft switch of the first stage negative
NOC-Ⅰ 1 0
1=ON sequence overcurrent
0=OFF Soft switch of the second stage negative
NOC-Ⅱ 1 0
1=ON sequence overcurrent
5.4.7 Setting guidelines

•Negative-sequence overcurrent threshold Settings: set according to actual

demands.
•Negative-sequence overcurrent time-delay Settings：set according to actual
demands.

5.4.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

5.5 Overheat protection

5.5.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Overheat protection PTTR t>τ 49

5.5.2 Function module

I TRIP

Operation=ON/OFF

5.5.3 Operational principle

Considering the heat effect of positive and negative sequence current of the motor, it
is used to prevent the motor from overheat caused by overload, and also be the backup
protection of short circuit, overtime of start-up and rotor-locked.
The equivalent current Ieq is used to imitate the heating effect of motor, that is:
2 2
I eq = K 1I 1 + K 2I 2

Ieq is equivalent current; I1 is positive sequence current; I2 is negative sequence

current;
 K1 is the thermal coefficient of positive sequence current, K1＝0.5 during the
motor start-up, and K1＝1 after start-up;
K2 is the thermal coefficient of negative sequence current, K2＝3～10, and it is
acceptable for K2＝6.
According to the thermal model of motor, the characteristic curve between its
overheat operate time t and equivalent current Ieq is as following formulas:
2 2
I eq − Ip
t = τ × ln 2 2
I eq − I∞

Ip：the load current before thermal overload, and if it is in the cold position before
thermal overload, then Ip＝0.
I∞ ： long-term permissible load current, and its value is the limit value of
non-operating protection, that is "overheat pick-up current". It can be as 1.05～1.15 times
as the setting of rated current.
Τ: thermal time constant, which can reflect the overload capability of motor.
This criterion takes the thermal process of motor stator and the thermal state before
overload into consideration. The device uses calorific capacity to reflect the the thermal
process of the motor, and the calorific capacity is in proportion to the square of primary
current. Through the conversion, it can be a time constant τ which reflects the overload
capacity of the motor. When thermal capacity value reaches τ, the device will trip. When
thermal capacity value reaches Ka×τ, overheat signal will be triggered, where, Ka is alarm
coefficient.
The thermal alarm can be set as the (60～99.9) ％ value of OPR_IIT thermal
capacity. The device provides real-time thermal capacity percentage display, alarm LEDs
indicator and signal contacts output. Overheat alarm function can be controlled by control
character KG1.0 to be switching-on or switching-off. After overheat alarm function is on
and overheat protection virtual linking piece is on, alarm function is on too.
When the motor operates, heat dissipation time constant is equal to thermal time
constant τ. After the motor is off, its heat dissipation efficiency will be inferior. In order to
reflect motor thermal effect correctly, heat dissipation time constant should be longer than
thermal time constant τ, and heat dissipation time constant increases to a certain multiple
of thermal time constant τ automatically. In the setting value, the multiple of heat
dissipation time can be selected from 1 to 5, but the default value is 4, and the selection
depends on ambient conditions.
Based on the rule that the motor can be start up twice continuously under cold state,
the percentage of thermal capacity consumed during every start-up should be less than
50% of the tripping value. After the tripping of overheat protection, the thermal memory
function of the device will be on and output contact will be off all the time. The motor can
be restart until the percentage of thermal capacity reduces to less than 50％ and overheat
closing blocking contact returns. When it comes an emergency which requires to start up
immediately, high level can be added to the terminal X2:2 to operate thermal resetting
(when operating parameter control character KG1.11). This overheat blocking function
can be on or off by control word KG1.1, whose output is normal close contact (X3:8，
X3:10).
 Thermal time constant τ should be provided by the motormaker. If it is not provided by
the maker, it can be estimated by the following methods:
① If the maker provide thermal limit curve of the motor or a group of data showing
the overload capacity, τ can be calculated by the following formula:
t
τ =
I2
ln
I － I2∞
2

Select the smaller value from a group of τ.

② If rotor-locked current I and permitting rotor-locked time are given, τ can also be
calculated be the following formula:
t
τ =
I2
ln 2 2
I － I∞

Figure 5-8 Overheat protection logic block diagram

5.5.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A current in the

Input Ia1 REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal

Output Tripping BOOLEAN Protection tripping

Output Alarm BOOLEAN Protection alarm

5.5.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Phase A current in the

Ia1 REAL A
terminal
Phase B current in the
Ib1 REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic1 REAL A
terminal

5.5.6 Settings

5.5.6.1 Value settings of overheat

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Operating current setting for
I-OVHT 0.1~20.0 A 0.001 20
Overheat

t-CONS-OVHT 6.00~3000 S 0.001 6 Heating time constant

Heating coefficient of negative

COFF-NC 3.00~10.0 None 0.001 6
sequence current
COFF-OVHT-A Coefficien setting for overheat
0.3~1.0 None 0.001 0.5
LM alarming
MUL-t-COOL 1.0~5.0 None 0.001 4 Cooling time multiple

5.5.6.2 Control word settings of overheat

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
0 ALM-OVHT disable ALM-OVHT enable Disable/enable overheat alarming
Disable/enable overheat blocking
1 OVHT-BLK disable OVHT-BLK enable
closing
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A
(2) Definition of parameter control word 1(16-bit word):
Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
The digital input2 is
1 DI2 is DI-COM DI2 is OVHT-RST-SIG 0:a common signal
1:overheat resetting signal
The digital input8 is
12 DI8 is DI-COM DI8 is HLP-OVHT
0:a common signal
 Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
1:the hard linking piece of the
overheat protection

5.5.6.3 Linking piece settings of overheat

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
OVHT 1 0 Soft switch of overheat
1=ON

5.5.7 Setting guidelines

•Overheat current threshold Settings：depend on the actual requirement.

•Overheat operating time-delay Settings：depend on the actual requirement.

5.5.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

5.6 Overtime protection of motor start

5.6.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Overtime protection of
OTPTOC 3I> 51OT
motor start

5.6.2 Function module

I TRIP

Operation=ON/OFF
5.6.3 Operational principle

When control word KG2.14=0, the motor start-up time judged by the device is Min
（Tstart，Tstart0）. Where, Tstart is the actual start-up time, which is timing of the maximum
phase current from 0 suddenly to 10%In（T0） to the moment of current that passes the
peak reducing to 120%In（In is the rated current of motor, so as the following ones）, that
is to say, this period of time is Tstart; Tstart0 is " the start-up time setting of motor" which
means the time of motor from 0 to rated speed, and it can be set as the 1.2 times of the
max start-up time of motor.
When control word KG2.14=1, the motor start-up time judged by the device is fixed at
Tstart0, staring time is T0.
The last soft linking piece LED of device panel (green LED) is defined as the LED
indicator of motor start-up time which is always on during the whole start-up, thus showing
the motor start-up process directly.
If the motor start-up time is too long, it may cause rotor overheat thus jeopardizing the
normal operation of motor. Long start-up protection function can be on or off by software
linking pieces. This protection only be on when the motor starts up. During the start-up, if
any phase current is larger than the setting and reaches the setting time, overtime
protection of motor start operates, and the operation indicating LED is the last signal LED
in the panel (redLED). After the motor start-up is done, the protection will be off
automatically.

1.2Ie
Ie

0.1I e

0
T0 Tstart t
Figure 5-9 The characteristic curve of asynchronism motor start-up current
5.6.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A current in the

Input Ia1 REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal

Output Tripping BOOLEAN Protection tripping

5.6.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Phase A current in the

Ia1 REAL A
terminal
Phase B current in the
Ib1 REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic1 REAL A
terminal

5.6.6 Settings

5.6.6.1 Value settings of overtime of motor start

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value

In-MOTOR 0.1～10 A 0.001 5 Rated current of motor

t-Start 0.0~600.0 S 0.001 10 Starting time of motor

Current setting for overtime of

I-OT-START 0.04In～20In A 0.001 100
motor starting
Time-delay setting for overtime of
t-OT-START 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 0
motor starting

5.6.6.2 Control word settings of overtime of motor start

(1) Definition of control word (KG2, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
4 AUTO-START disable AUTO-START enable Disable/enable judgement of moter
 Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
auto-starting
Motor starts
14 MOTOR-ST directly MOTOR-ST step-down 0:directly
1:in the step-down mode
Enable/disable judgement of motor
15 MOTOR-ST enable MOTOR-ST disable
starting

5.6.6.3 Linking piece settings of overtime of motor start

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
OT-START 1 0 Soft switch of overtime of motor start
1=ON

5.6.7 Setting guidelines

•Overtime protection of motor start threshold Settings：depend on the actual

requirement.
•Overtime protection of motor start time-delay Settings：depend on the actual
requirement.

5.6.8 Technical data

Functionname Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

5.7 Locked rotor protection

5.7.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Locked rotor protection LRPTOC 3I> 51LR

5.7.2 Function module

I TRIP

Operation=ON/OFF

5.7.3 Operational principle

This function can be on or off by soft linking pieces. When the binary reflecting the
motor speed operates, after any phase current is larger than the setting and reaches the
setting time, locked rotor protection operates. This protection uses the same operation
signal LED as the overcurrent protection. After the LED is on, it can be judged from the
message of liquid crystal display to discriminate the protection function.
This protection must have a binary of the motor speed, and the contact terminal
isX2:1 (when the operation parameter control word KG1.0=1).

Figure 5-10 Locked rotor protection logic block diagram

5.7.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A current in the

Input Ia1 REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal

Output Tripping BOOLEAN Protection tripping

5.7.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Phase A current in the

Ia1 REAL A
terminal
Phase B current in the
Ib1 REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic1 REAL A
terminal

5.7.6 Settings

5.7.6.1 Value settings of locked rotor protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Operating current setting for locked rotor
I-LR 0.04In~20In A 0.001 100
protection
Operating time-delay setting for locked
t-LR 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 0
rotor protection

5.7.6.2 Control word settings of locked rotor protection

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A
(2) Definition of parameter control word 1(16-bit word):
Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
The digital input 1 is
0:a common signal
0 DI1 is DI-COM DI1 is DI-RS
1:the digital signal reflecting the rotate
speed

5.7.6.3 Linking piece settings of locked rotor protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
LR 1 0 Soft switch of locked rotor protection
1=ON
5.7.7 Setting guidelines

•Locked rotor protection threshold Settings: set according to the actual demands.
•Locked rotor protection time-delay Settings: set according to the actual demands.

5.7.8 Technical data

Functionname Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

5.8 Under-voltage protection

5.8.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Under-voltage
PTUV 3U< 27
protection

5.8.2 Function module

U TRIP
TWJ
Operation=ON/OFF

5.8.3 Operational principle

When the voltage disappears and reduces, the motor speed will reduce. When the
voltage is recovered, self-startup current which is several times larger than rated
current will flow in the motor winding. Such a large self-startup current will make
voltage drops in the grid increase, which will prolong the process of voltage recovery,
in the meantime, will increase the time of motor to reach normal speed, thus causing
the motor overheat or even non-operation of self-startup. In order to ensure the motor
self-startup, when the power supply disappears or reduces for a short time, some
unimportant parts of the motor must be clear to reduce the voltage drop in the grid.
Meanwhile, when the power supply disappears or reduces for a long time, according to
the requirements such as productive process and safety-first engineering, it is not
allowed to self-startup or self-startup is not necessary, then this part of motor will be
cleared by under-voltage protection. Under-voltage protection operation must satisfy
the following conditions simultaneously:
1) under-voltage protection soft linking pieces is on;
2) all the phase-to-phase voltage reduce, and are lower than under-voltage
setting;
3) switch is in the closed position;
4) hard linking piece switch-in terminal X2:6 is high level (when operation
parameter control word KG1.10＝1);
5) the device does not detect VT failure;
6) under-voltage protection operation time delay is up.

Figure 5-11 Under-voltage protection logic block diagram

5.8.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input Ua REAL Phase A voltage

Input Ub REAL Phase B voltage

Input Uc REAL Phase C voltage

Output TRIP BOOLEAN Protection tripping

5.8.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Ua REAL V Phase A voltage

Ub REAL V Phase B voltage

Uc REAL V Phase C voltage

5.8.6 Settings

5.8.6.1 Value settings of under-voltage

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Voltage setting for under-voltage,set
Vpp-UV 30.0~100.0 V 0.001 70
according to phase-to-phase voltage
Operating time-delay setting for
t-UV 0.1~100.0 S 0.001 100
under-voltage

5.8.6.2 Control word settings of under-voltage

(1) Definition of parameter control word 1(16-bit word):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
The digital input 6 is
0:a common signal
10 DI6 is DI-COM DI6 is HLP-UV
1:the hard linking piece of under-voltage
protection

5.8.6.3 Linking piece settings of under-voltage

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
UV 1 0 Soft switch of under-voltage protection
1=ON

5.8.7 Setting guidelines

•Under-voltage threshold Settings: depend on the actual requirement.

•Under-voltage time-delay Settings: depend on the actual requirement.

5.8.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

Voltage error ≤ ±2.5% or ± 0.005Un

5.9 Overvoltage protection

5.9.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Overvoltage protection PTOV 3U> 59

5.9.2 Function module

U ALARM

TWJ Operation=ON/OFF
TRIP

5.9.3 Operational principle

Circuit breaker or contactor is in closed position and has the presence of current,
when any phase to phase voltage is larger than overvoltage setting value and reaches the
setting time, overvoltage operates by tripping or sends alarm signal. Operation mode is
selected by control word KG1.13.

Figure 5-12 Overvoltage protection logic block diagram

5.9.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input Ua REAL Phase A voltage

Input Ub REAL Phase B voltage

Input Uc REAL Phase C voltage

 Circuit breaker
Input TWJ BOOLEAN
tripping coil

Output TRIP BOOLEAN Protection tripping

Output ALARM BOOLEAN Protection alarm

5.9.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Ua REAL V Phase A voltage

Ub REAL V Phase B voltage

Uc REAL V Phase C voltage

5.9.6 Settings

5.9.6.1 Value settings of overvoltage

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Voltage setting for overvoltage,set
Vpp-OV 100.0~150.0 V 0.001 120
according to phase-to-phase voltage
Operating time-delay setting for
t-OV 0.1~100.0 S 0.001 10
overvoltage

5.9.6.2 Control word settings of overvoltage

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
When overvoltage
13 OV alarm OV trip 0:Issue alarm signal
1:trip command
14 VTS-BUS disable VTS-BUS enable Disable/enable bus VT circuit supervision
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A

5.9.6.3 Linking piece settings of overvoltage

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
OV 1 0 Soft switch of overvoltage protection
1=ON
5.9.7 Setting guidelines

•Overvoltage protection threshold Settings: depend on the actual requirement.

•Overvoltage protection time-delay Settings: depend on the actual requirement.

5.9.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

Voltage error ≤ ±2.5% or ± 0.005Un

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

5.10 Non-electricity protection

5.10.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Non-electricity
PTNE NE NE
protection

5.10.2 Function module

Alarm
BI
Operation=ON/OFF
TRIP

5.10.3 Operational principle

The device provides three-channel non-electricity signal protection binary input, thus
it can be selected to trip or alarm by control word. When the control word is on,
non-electricity operates on tripping; when it is off, non-electricity only sends signals.
Non-electrical protection function can receive external high voltage (DC 220V or DC
110V) input signal directly, and the input terminal is X2:9～X2:11. The device receiving
non-electricity signals will send them after time-delay tripping, then it will record events
and upload the records to the background computer by the communication. This
protection function can be on or off by soft linking pieces. All the non-electricity protection
share the same non-electricity signal LED, and it can be distinguished by messages.

Figure 5-13 Non-electricity protection logic block diagram

5.10.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input Non-electrical DI 1 BOOLEANA Non-electricity DI 1

Input Non-electrical DI 2 BOOLEANA Non-electricity DI 2

Input Non-electrical DI 3 BOOLEANA Non-electricity DI 3

Output TRIP BOOLEANA Device tripping

Output Alarm BOOLEAN Alarm

5.10.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Non-electricity DI 1 BOOLEANA Non-electricity DI 1

Non-electricity DI 2 BOOLEANA Non-electricity DI 2

Non-electricity DI 3 BOOLEANA Non-electricity DI 3

5.10.6 Settings

5.10.6.1 Value settings of non-electricity protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Operating time-delay setting for
t-NON-ELEC1 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 20
non-electricity protection 1
Operating time-delay setting for
t-NON-ELEC2 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 20
non-electricity protection 2
 Operating time-delay setting for
t-NON-ELEC3 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 20
non-electricity protection 3

5.10.6.2 Control word settings of non-electricity protection

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
0:Issue alarm signal
7 NON-ELEC1 alarm NON-ELEC1 trip 1:trip command
for non-electricity protection 1
0:Issue alarm signal
8 NON-ELEC2 alarm NON-ELEC2 trip 1:trip command
for non-electricity protection 2
0:Issue alarm signal
9 NON-ELEC3 alarm NON-ELEC3 trip 1:trip command
for non-electricity protection 3
(2) Definition of parameter control word 1(16-bit word):
Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
The digital input 9 is
6 DI9 is DI-COM DI9 is NON-ELEC-SIG 0:a common signal
1:a non-electricity signal
The digital input 10 is
7 DI10 is DI-COM DI10 is NON-ELEC-SIG 0:a common signal
1:a non-electricity signal
The digital input 11 is
8 DI11 is DI-COM DI11 is NON-ELEC-SIG 0:a common signal
1:a non-electricity signal

5.10.6.3 Linking piece settings of non-electricity protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
NON-ELEC1 1 0 Soft switch of non-electricity protection 1
1=ON
0=OFF
NON-ELEC2 1 0 Soft switch of non-electricity protection 2
1=ON
0=OFF
NON-ELEC3 1 0 Soft switch of non-electricity protection 3
1=ON

5.10.7 Setting guidelines

• Control word Settings：depend on actual requirement.

5.10.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

5.11 F-C blocking

5.11.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

F-C blocking FCPTOC 3I> 51FC

5.11.2 Function module

I BLOCK
Operation=ON/OFF

5.11.3 Operational principle

When the motor is controlled by fuse-contactor (F－C), high setting overcurrent

protection should be blocked, and clear the shunt fault by using the fuse. After this
function operates, TRPPTRC should be blocked. It is recommended that when the
motor is controlled by fuse-contactor (F－ C), time delay operation of high setting
protection needs to be adjusted ( not blocking high setting overcurrent protection function)
to ensure the fault clearance conducted by backup fuse firstly.

Figure 5-14 F-C blocking overcurrent logic block diagram

5.11.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

 Phase A current in the
Input Ia REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic REAL
terminal

Output BLOCK BOOLEAN Protection blocking

5.11.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Phase A current in the

Ia REAL A
terminal
Phase B current in the
Ib REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic REAL A
terminal

5.11.6 Settings

5.11.6.1 Value settings of F-C blocking

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Operating current setting for F-C
I-FC 0.04In~20In A 0.001 100
blocking
Operating time-delay setting for F-C
t-FC 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 0
blocking

5.11.6.2 Control word settings of F-C blocking

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A

5.11.6.3 Linking piece settings of F-C blocking

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
FC-BLK 0=OFF 1 0 Soft switch of F-C blocking
 1=ON

5.11.7 Setting guidelines

•F-C blocking threshold Settings: depend on the actual requirement.

•F-C blocking time-delay Settings: depend on the actual requirement.

5.11.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

5.12 Residual overcurrent protection

5.12.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Residual overcurrent
EFPTOC I0 > 51N
protection

5.12.2 Function module

5.12.3 Operational principle

In order to adapt to different power supply grounding methods, the device provides
two-stage residual overcurrent protection, which can reflect the size of residual current
of motor grounding stator, in which stage II can select alarm or tripping by set control word
KG1.4. In most instances, in order to detect low earth fault current, zero-sequence circuit
transformer is used to acquire residual current.
Two-stage residual overcurrent protection can select whether it is blocked by
zero-sequence voltage or not by control word KG1.6.
 Residual current selection can be from external or self-produced by operation
parameter control word.

Figure 5-15 Residual overcurrent protection logic block diagram

5.12.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A current in the

Input Ia1 REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal

Input I0 > REAL Residual current

Input Ua REAL Phase A voltage

Input Ub REAL Phase B voltage

Input Uc REAL Phase C voltage

Output Tripping BOOLEAN Protection tripping

Output Alarm BOOLEAN Protection alarm

5.12.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Phase A current in the

Ia1 REAL A
terminal
 Phase B current in the
Ib1 REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic1 REAL A
terminal

I0 REAL A Residual current

Ua REAL V Phase A voltage

Ub REAL V Phase B voltage

Uc REAL V Phase C voltage

5.12.6 Settings

5.12.6.1 Value settings of residual overcurrent

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Operating current setting for the first
I-ROC-Ⅰ 0.02~30.0 A 0.001 30
stage residual overcurrent
Operating current setting for the
I-ROC-Ⅱ 0.02~30.0 A 0.001 30
second stage residual overcurrent
Operating time-delay setting for the
t-ROC-Ⅰ 0.0~100.00 S 0.001 0
first stage residual overcurrent
Operating time-delay setting for the
t-ROC-Ⅱ 0.1~100.00 S 0.001 20
second stage residual overcurrent
Zero sequence voltage setting for
ZV-BLK-ROC 0.2~150.0 V 0.001 50
blocking residual overcurrent

5.12.6.2 Control word settings of residual overcurrent

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
0:Issue alarm signal
1:trip command
4 ROC-Ⅱ alarm ROC-Ⅱ trip
for the second stage residual
overcurrent
Disable/enable zero sequence voltage
6 ZV-BLK-ROC disable ZV-BLK-ROC enable
blocking residual overcurrent
Phase wiring of protection current
10 CT-PROT 3-phase CT-PROT 2-phase
transformer is three-phase/two-phase
Disable/enable bus VT circuit
14 VTS-BUS disable VTS-BUS enable
supervision
 Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A
(2) Definition of parameter control word 1(16-bit word):
Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
The residual current is
13 RC is inputed RC is calculated
inputed/calculated

5.12.6.3 Linking piece settings of residual overcurrent

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF Soft switch of the first stage residual
ROC-Ⅰ 1 0
1=ON overcurrent
0=OFF Soft switch of the second stage residual
ROC-Ⅱ 1 0
1=ON overcurrent

5.12.7 Setting guidelines

•Residual overcurrent threshold Settings: set according to actual demands.

•Residual overcurrent time-delay Settings: set according to actual demands.

5.12.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

Voltage error ≤ ±2.5% or ± 0.005Un

5.13 Zero sequence overvoltage protection

5.13.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Zero sequence
EFPTOV U0> 59N
overvoltage protection
5.13.2 Function module

U0 TRIP
ALARM
Operation=ON/OFF

5.13.3 Operational principle

This protection function operates on the zero-sequence voltage which is triggered by

the ground stator of motor. Circuit breaker or contactor is in closed position and has the
presence of current, when zero sequence voltage is larger than protection setting value
and exceeds the setting time, overvoltage operates by tripping or sends alarm signal.
Operation mode is selected by control word KG1.13. Zero sequence voltage is
self-produced by the device.

Figure 5-16 Zero sequence overvoltage protection logic block diagram

5.13.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input Ua REAL Phase A voltage

Input Ub REAL Phase B voltage

Input Uc REAL Phase C voltage

Output TRIP BOOLEAN Protection tripping

Output ALARM BOOLEAN Protection alarm

5.13.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

 Ua REAL V Phase A voltage

Ub REAL V Phase B voltage

Uc REAL V Phase C voltage

U0 REAL V Zero-sequence voltage

5.13.6 Settings

5.13.6.1 Value settings of zero sequence overcurrent

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Operating voltage setting for zero
V-ZOV 2.0~100.0 V 0.001 8
sequence overvoltage
Operating time-delay setting for zero
t-ZOV 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 10
sequence overvoltage

5.13.6.2 Control word settings of zero sequence overvoltage

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
0:Issue alarm signal
12 ZOV alarm ZOV trip 1:trip command
for zero sequence overvoltage
14 VTS-BUS disable VTS-BUS enable Disable/enable bus VT circuit supervision

5.13.6.3 Linking piece settings of zero sequence overvoltage

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
ZOV 1 0 Soft switch of zero sequence overvoltage
1=ON

5.13.7 Setting guidelines

•Zero sequence overvoltage threshold Settings: depend on the actual

requirement.
•Zero sequence overvoltage time-delay Settings: depend on the actual
requirement.
5.13.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

Voltage error ≤ ±2.5% or ± 0.005Un

5.14 Underfrequency protection

5.14.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Underfrequency
PTUF F< 81
protection

5.14.2 Function module

U TRIP

Operation=ON/OFF

5.14.3 Operational principle

Considering that Under-frequency protection only affects in the steady state, AB

phase-to-phase voltage is selected to calculate and three-phase balanced voltage is also
needed in the test. When the voltage (Uab) is lower than the calculated blocked
frequency voltage, under-frequency protection function will exit automatically.
In conclusion, the criterions of under-frequency protection function are:
1) three-phase balanced voltage, andUab＞VBF;
2) f<F;
3) T＞TDZ；
 Figure 5-17 Under-frequency protection logic block diagram

5.14.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input Ua REAL Phase A voltage

Input Ub REAL Phase B voltage

Input Uc REAL Phase C voltage

Output TRIP BOOLEAN Protection tripping

5.14.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Ua REAL V Phase A voltage

Ub REAL V Phase B voltage

Uc REAL V Phase C voltage

F REAL Hz Frequency

5.14.6 Settings

5.14.6.1 Value settings of under-frequency

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value

F-UF 45.0~59.5 Hz 0.001 49 Frequency setting for under-frequency

Operating time-delay setting for

t-UF 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 10
under-frequency
5.14.6.2 Control word settings of under-frequency

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
14 VTS-BUS disable VTS-BUS enable Disable/enable bus VT circuit supervision

5.14.6.3 Linking piece settings of under-frequency

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
UF 1 0 Soft switch of under-frequency
1=ON

5.14.7 Setting guidelines

•Under-frequency threshold Settings: depend on actual requirement.

•Under-frequency time-delay Settings：depend on actual requirement.

5.14.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

Voltage error ≤ ±2.5% or ± 0.005Un

Frequency error ≤0.01Hz

5.15 Power protection

5.15.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Power protection PPOW P</P> 32

5.15.2 Function module

U TRIP
I
Operation=ON/OFF

5.15.3 Operational principle

Power protection is composed of protections which can reflect reverse power or

under power, and is used to prevent asynchronous impact of synchronous motor when
power source restores from breaking. Power protection is in closing position of circuit
breaker or contactor, and the presence of current or positive sequence voltage is large
than 5V, so it can operate.
The types and configuration of protection depend on whether motor busbar has
other load or not. If the motor does not connect other load nearby, underpower
protection should be applied; if the motor connects other load nearby, it will cause
terminal reverse power and now reverse power protection should be applied.
Under power protection and reverse power protection both operate on tripping.
The error of power component is less than±2.5%.

Figure 5-18 Power protection logic block diagram

5.15.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input Ua REAL Phase A voltage

Input Ub REAL Phase B voltage

Input Uc REAL Phase C voltage

Input Ia REAL Phase A current

Input Ib REAL Phase B current

Input Ic REAL Phase C current

 Output TRIP BOOLEAN Protection tripping

5.15.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Ua REAL V Phase A voltage

Ub REAL V Phase B voltage

Uc REAL V Phase C voltage

Phase A current in the

Ia REAL A
terminal
Phase B current in the
Ib REAL A
terminal
Phase C current in the
Ic REAL A
terminal

5.15.6 Settings

5.15.6.1 Value settings of power protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Operating power setting for power
P-POW 0.0~600.0 W 0.001 600
protection
Operating time-delay setting for power
t-POW 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 10
protection

5.15.6.2 Control word settings of power protection

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
14 VTS-BUS disable VTS-BUS enable Disable/enable bus VT circuit supervision
(2) Definition of control word (KG2, 16-bit words):
Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
Enable under power/reverse power
5 ENABLE UP ENABLE RP
protection
5.15.6.3 Linking piece settings of power protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
POW 1 0 Soft switch of power protection
1=ON

5.15.7 Setting guidelines

•Power protection threshold Settings: depend on actual requirement.

•Power protection time-delay Settings: depend on actual requirement.

5.15.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

Voltage error ≤ ±2.5% or ± 0.005Un

Frequency error ≤ ±2.5%

5.16 Out of step protection

5.16.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Out of step protection PTOOS COS< 55

5.16.2 Function module

U TRIP
I
Operation=ON/OFF
5.16.3 Operational principle

Out of step protection is composed of the protection of power factor angle

principle, which reflects out of step protection of synchronous motor caused by some
situations. Synchronous motor is in overexciting operation state when it is normal, and
power factor angle is negative. When synchronous motor is out of step no matter what
causes it, it must be under excitation, and power factor angle is positive. When it is out
of step, the power factor angle is often larger than30°. Through the low current
blocking, the set value of out of step protection can be setting, and the error is less
than ±3°.

Figure 5-19 Out of step protection logic block diagram

5.16.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input Ua REAL Phase A voltage

Input Ub REAL Phase B voltage

Input Uc REAL Phase C voltage

Input Ia REAL Phase A current

Input Ib REAL Phase B current

Input Ic REAL Phase C current

Output TRIP BOOLEAN Protection tripping

5.16.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Ua REAL V Phase A voltage

Ub REAL V Phase B voltage

Uc REAL V Phase C voltage

 Ia REAL A Phase A current

Ib REAL A Phase B current

Ic REAL A Phase C current

φ REAL ̊ Power factor angle

5.16.6 Settings

5.16.6.1 Value settings of out of step protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Operating power angle setting
ANG-OOS 0.0~60.0 degree 0.001 30
for out-of-step protection
Operating time-delay setting for
t-OOS 0.0~100.0 S 0.001 10
out-of-step protection
Current setting for blocking
I-BLK-OOS 0.04In～20In A 0.001 100
out-of-step protection

5.16.6.2 Control word settings of out of step protection

(1) Definition of control word (KG1, 16-bit words):

Bit When set to 0 When set to 1 Description
Disable/enable bus VT circuit
14 VTS-BUS disable VTS-BUS enable
supervision
15 CT-Secondary-VAL 5A CT-Secondary-VAL 1A Secondary value of CT is 5A/1A

5.16.6.3 Linking piece settings of out of step protection

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
0=OFF
OOS 1 0 Soft switch of out of step protection
1=ON

5.16.7 Setting guidelines

•Out of step protection threshold Settings: depend on actual requirement.

•Out of step protection time-delay Settings: depend on actual requirement.
5.16.8 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Current error ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Time-delay error ±1% or ±40ms

Voltage error ≤ ±2.5% or ± 0.005Un

Angle error ≤ ±3%

Section 6 Secondary system
supervision

6.1 Voltage circuit supervision

6.1.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Voltage circuit
TVTR VTS VTS
supervision

6.1.2 Function module

6.1.3 Operational principle

When operation parameter control word KG1.5 = 0 selects wye-connection, the

criteria of busbar VT failure are as below:
1) If the phase voltages are all smaller than 8V, and a certain phase current is
greater than 0.05IN, it is discriminated as three-phase loss-of-voltage.
2) The sum of three-phase voltage is greater than 8V, and the minimum line
voltage should be smaller than 16V.
3) If the sum of three-phase voltage is greater than 8V, and the difference between
the maximum line voltage and minimum line voltage is smaller than 16V, it is
two-phase or single-phase VT failure.
When operation parameter control word KG1.5 = 1 selects delta- connection, and the
respective busbar VT uses V-V connection mode, the failure criteria are as below:
1) Negative sequence voltage is greater than 8V.
2) The one-phase or two-phase line voltage is smaller than RMS value 70V.
3) Three-phase line voltage is smaller than RMS value 70V, and one phase current
is greater than 0.05In.
 In the above two VT connection modes, 9 s after any conditions of the criteria is met,
the device will send “ALM-VTS-BUS” message and the alarming LED will be lighted.
According to the control word, when detecting fuse failure, the device can select to
remove each stage protection with the directional element and voltage elements, or
remove the directional and voltage elements directly. Select the control word "KG1.14"
and the fuse failure detection function can be on or off.

6.1.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input Ua REAL Phase A voltage

Input Ub REAL Phase B voltage

Input Uc REAL Phase C voltage

Output Alarm BOOLEAN Failure alarm

6.1.5 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Time error ≤ ±1% or ±40ms

Voltage error ≤ ±2.5% or ±0.005Un

Current error ≤ ±2.5% or ±0.01In

6.2 Current circuit supervision

6.2.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
Current circuit
TCTR CTS CTS
supervision
6.2.2 Function module

I Alarm

6.2.3 Operational principle

The device provides instantaneous CT failure blocking , alarm function and

differential current overreach alarm function.
After biased differential protection starts up, it will detect instantaneous CT failure to
identify whether the differential current is caused by the failure or not. If it is the CT failure
that causes the differential current, the device will send alarm signal to report CT failure;
blocking differential protection can be selected by adjusting control word KG2.13; if biased
differential protection is off, the instantaneous CT failure function will switch off the detect
automatically.
When the judgment of instantaneous CT failure satisfies any following conditions, it
will not be judged:
1) before starting up, the highest phase current of a side is less than 20％ of
rated current of the same side, then this side will not be judege;
2) after starting up, the highest phase current of a side is larger than 120％ of rated
current of the same side;
3) after starting up, the current of any side increases than before.
If all the three conditions are not be satisfied but any side can satisfy the following
conditions, then it can be the CT failure:
1) one or two phase current is zero;
2) other phase currents are equal with the currents before starting up.
If differential current is larger than 50％ of the differential set value, after 10s'
judgment, the device will send alarm signal. And it will report “ALM-Id-OFF-LMT” without
blocking differential protection. This function can also serve as a monitoring function
which is used to the alternating current sample value circuit of protection equipments.

6.2.4 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A current in the

Input Ia1 REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
 Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal
Phase A current in neutral
Input Ia2 REAL
point
Phase B current in
Input Ib2 REAL
neutral point
Phase C current in
Input Ic2 REAL
neutral point

Output Alarm BOOLEAN Failure alarm

6.2.5 Technical data

Function name Operation value accuracy

Time error ≤ ±1% or ±40ms

Current error ≤ ±2.5% or ±0.01In

Section 7 Control and monitoring

7.1 Analog sampling for protection

7.1.1 Function

Protective analog signal sampling collects current and voltage of power system, and
indicates their amplitude and phase angle on HMI. It can be used during testing and
commissioning of protection and control IEDs in order to verify proper operation and
connection of instrument transformers (CT and VT).

7.1.2 Operational principle

IED acquires data from current and voltage variables with sampling frequency of 1200

points per second. The first phase channel acquired with valid data is taken as reference

channel, whose phase angle is 0.01°.

Sampling information can be checked on HMI.

7.1.3 Current sampling

7.1.3.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Current sampling CMMXU I

7.1.3.2 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A current in the

Input Ia1 REAL
terminal
Phase B current in the
Input Ib1 REAL
terminal
Phase C current in the
Input Ic1 REAL
terminal

Input Ia2 REAL Phase A current in

 neutral point

Phase B current in
Input Ib2 REAL
neutral point
Phase C current in
Input Ic2 REAL
neutral point

Input 3I0 REAL Residual current

Amplitude of phase
Phase A current in the
Output REAL A current in the
terminal
terminal
Angle of phase A Angle of phase A
Output REAL
current in the terminal current in the terminal
Amplitude of phase
Phase B current in the
Output REAL B current in the
terminal
terminal
Angle of phase B Angle of phase B
Output REAL
current in the terminal current in the terminal
Amplitude of phase
Phase C current in the
Output REAL C current in the
terminal
terminal
Angle of phase C Angle of phase C
Output REAL
current in the terminal current in the terminal
Amplitude of phase
Phase A current in
Output REAL A current in neutral
neutral point
point
Angle of phase A Angle of phase A
Output REAL
current in neutral point current in neutral point
Amplitude of phase
Phase B current in
Output REAL B current in neutral
neutral point
point
Angle of phase B Angle of phase B
Output REAL
current in neutral point current in neutral point
Amplitude of phase
Phase C current in
Output REAL C current in neutral
neutral point
point
Angle of phase C Angle of phase C
Output REAL
current in neutral point current in neutral point
Amplitude of residual
Output Residual current REAL
current
Angle of residual Angle of residual
Output REAL
current current
7.1.3.3 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Amplitude of phase A
Ia1 REAL A
current in the terminal
Amplitude of phase B
Ib1 REAL A
current in the terminal
Amplitude of phase C
Ic1 REAL A
current in the terminal
Amplitude of phase A
Ia2 REAL A
current in neutral point
Amplitude of phase B
Ib2 REAL A
current in neutral point
Amplitude of phase C
Ic2 REAL A
current in neutral point
Amplitude of residual
I0 REAL A
current
Amplitude of
I1 REAL A positive-sequence
current
Amplitude of
I2 REAL A negative-sequence
current
Amplitude of differential
Ida REAL A
phase A current
Amplitude of differential
Idb REAL A
phase B current
Amplitude of differential
Idc REAL A
phase C current
Amplitude of restraining
Ira REAL A
phase A current
Amplitude of restraining
Irb REAL A
phase B current
Amplitude of restraining
Irc REAL A
phase C current

7.1.3.4 Technical data

Name Accuracy

AC current channel ≤ 0.01 In

7.1.4 Voltage sampling

7.1.4.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Voltage sampling VMMXU U

7.1.4.2 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input Ua REAL Phase A voltage

Input Ub REAL Phase B voltage

Input Uc REAL Phase C voltage

Amplitude of phase A
Output Phase A voltage REAL
voltage
Angle of phase A Angle of phase A
Output REAL
voltage voltage
Amplitude of phase B
Output Phase B voltage REAL
voltage
Angle of phase B Angle of phase B
Output REAL
voltage, voltage
Amplitude of phase C
Output Phase C voltage REAL
voltage
Angle of phase C Angle of phase C
Output REAL
voltage voltage

7.1.4.3 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Amplitude of phase A
Ua REAL V
voltage
Amplitude of phase B
Ub REAL V
voltage
Amplitude of phase C
Uc REAL V
voltage
Amplitude of line voltage,
Uab REAL V
phase AB
 Amplitude of line voltage,
Ubc REAL V
phase AB
Amplitude of line voltage,
Uca REAL V
phase CA
Amplitude of
3U0 REAL V
zero-sequence voltage

7.1.4.4 Technical data

Name Accuracy

Alternating current
≤0.01 In
channel

Frequency ≤0.01Hz

7.2 Analog sampling for measurement

7.2.1 Function

Measured analog signal sampling collects current and voltage of power system, and
indicates their amplitude and phase angle on local HMI. It can be used during testing and
commissioning of protection and control IEDs in order to verify proper operation and
connection of instrument transformers (CT and VT).

7.2.2 Operational principle

IED acquires data from current and voltage variables with sampling frequency of 1200

points per second. The first phase channel acquired with valid data is taken as reference

channel, whose phase angle is 0.01°.

Sampling information can be checked on HMI.

7.2.3 Current sampling

7.2.3.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Current sampling CMMXU I

7.2.3.2 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Measured phase A
Input CIa REAL
current
Measured phase B
Input CIb REAL
current
Measured phase C
Input CIc REAL
current
Amplitude of
Output Phase A current REAL measured phase A
current
Angle of phase A Angle of measured
Output REAL
current phase A current
Amplitude of
Output Phase B current REAL measured phase B
current
Angle of phase B Angle of measured
Output REAL
current phase B current
Amplitude of
Output Phase C current REAL measured phase C
current
Angle of phase C Angle of measured
Output REAL
current phase C current

7.2.3.3 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Amplitude of current,
CIa REAL A
phase A
Amplitude of current,
CIb REAL A
phase B
Amplitude of current,
CIc REAL A
phase C

7.2.3.4 Technical data

Name Range of measurement Accuracy

AC current channel （0～1.2）IN ±0.2%

7.2.4 Voltage sampling

7.2.4.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Voltage sampling VMMXU U

7.2.4.2 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Phase A voltage (shared with

Input Ua REAL
protection)
Phase B voltage (shared with
Input Ub REAL
protection)
Phase C voltage (shared with
Input Uc REAL
protection)
Amplitude of phase A voltage
Output Phase A voltage REAL
(shared with protection)
Angle of phase A
Angle of voltage,
Output REAL voltage(shared with
phase A
protection)
Amplitude of phase B
Output Phase B voltage REAL voltage(shared with
protection)
Phase of phase B
Angle of voltage,
Output REAL voltage(shared with
phase B
protection)
Amplitude of phase C voltage
Output Phase C voltage REAL
(shared with protection)
Angle of phase C
Angle of voltage,
Output REAL voltage(shared with
phase C
protection)

7.2.4.3 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Amplitude of phase A
Ua REAL V
voltage

Ub REAL V Amplitude of phase B

 voltage

Amplitude of phase C
Uc REAL V
voltage
Amplitude of phase A to
Uab REAL V
phase B voltage
Amplitude of phase B to
Ubc REAL V
phase C voltage
Amplitude of phase C to
Uca REAL V
phase A voltage

P REAL W Active power of line

Q REAL W Reactive power of line

COSΦ REAL N/A Power factor

F REAL Hz Busbar frequency

7.2.4.4 Technical data

Name Values (Range) Accuracy

Alternating current
(0～1.2)×100 V ±0.2%
channel

Frequency 45 Hz～65 Hz ±0.01 Hz

-1.2× 3 UN.LIN ～＋1.2× 3

Active power ±0.5%
UN.LIN
-1.2× 3 UN.LIN ～＋1.2× 3
Reactive power ±0.5%
UN.LIN

Power factor 0～+1.00 ±0.5%

7.3 Binary value sampling

7.3.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Binary value sampling

7.3.2 Operational principle

Binary signal sampling is used to acquireandsupervise the connectedDIstatus.

 Binary input channels are less than 25. Please reference to the specific project for
binary value.
The sampling information can be checked through HMI.

7.3.3 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input BI REAL BI Binary input

7.3.4 Telesignal settings

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Setting for the time for
t-Debounce1-DI 0～100 S 0.001 0.03
confirming a digital input change
Setting for the time for
t-Debounce2-DI 0～100 S 0.001 0.03
confirming a digital input change
Setting for the time for
t-Debounce-GF 0～100 S 0.001 0.15 confirming the signal change of
general fault

7.3.5 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Binary value BOOLEAN Binary value Binary value

7.3.6 Technical data

Name Accuracy

Resolution of binary
≤2 ms
value

7.4 Binary telecontrol output

7.4.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number
 Binary telecontrol
output

7.4.2 Operational principle

The device can receive the telecontrol command from the system to control the
respective output nodes.
The telecontrol commands of the system received by the device are not more than 12.
Please reference to the specific telecontrol on the specific project.

7.4.3 Input and output

Input and output Name Type Description

Input BI REAL BI Binary input

IED relay nodes

Output OUT BOOLEAN
output

7.4.4 Monitored data

Name Type Unit Description

Telecontrol command BOOLEAN Binary value Telecontrol command

7.4.5 Telecontrol settings

Values Default
Name Unit Step Description
(range) value
Setting the pulse-width for
t-PW-RMT-CLS 0.04～9.990 S 0.001 0.08
remote closing relays
Setting the pulse-width for
t-PW-RMT-TRP 0.04～9.990 S 0.001 0.08
remote tripping relays

7.4.6 Technical data

Name Accuracy

Time delay for telecontrol transmission ＜1 s

7.5 Signal indications

7.5.1 Function

Indications reflect fast, condensed and reliable information of importance in the

primary and in the secondary system. It can be displayed vividly by LEDs.

7.5.2 LED indicators

There are 29 LEDs on the front panel and they display the following information
respectively：
Name Color Description State indications

Light: enable biased differential

Linking piece of Switch of biased protection
Green
BIA-DIFF differential protection Dark: disable biased differential
protection
Light: biased differential protection has
Operation signal of
Operation signal been operated
Red biased differential
of BIA-DIFF Dark: biased differential protection has
protection
no operation
Light: enable instantaneous differential
Linking piece of Switch of instantaneous protection
Green
INS-DIFF differential protection Dark: disable instantaneous differential
protection
Light: instantaneous differential
Operation signal of
Operation signal protection has been operated
Red instantaneous
of INS-DIFF Dark: instantaneous differential
differential protection
protection has no operation
Linking piece of Light: enable overcurrent
Green Switch of overcurrent
OC Dark: disable overcurrent
Operation signal Operation signal of Light: overcurrent has been operated
Red
of OC overcurrent Dark: overcurrent has no operation
Light: enable negative sequence
Linking piece of Switch of negative overcurrent
Green
NOC sequence overcurrent Dark: disable negative sequence
overcurrent
Light: negative sequence overcurrent
Operation signal of
Operation signal has been operated
Red negative sequence
of NOC Dark: negative sequence overcurrent
overcurrent
has no operation

Linking piece of Green Switch of overload Light: enable overload

OVLD Dark: disable overload

Operation signal Operation signal of Light: overload has been operated

Red
of OVLD overload Dark: overload has no operation
Linking piece of Light: enable overheat
Green Switch of overheat
OVHT Dark: disable overheat
Operation signal Operation signal of Light: overheat has been operated
Red
of OVHT overheat Dark: overheat has no operation
Linking piece of Switch of locked rotor Light: enable locked rotor protection
Green
LR protection Dark: disable locked rotor protection
Light: locked rotor protection has been
Operation signal Operation signal of operated
Red
of LR locked rotor protection Dark: locked rotor protection has no
operation
Linking piece of Switch of residual Light: enable residual overcurrent
Green
ROC overcurrent Dark: disable residual overcurrent
Light: residual overcurrent has been
Operation signal Operation signal of operated
Red
of ROC residual overcurrent Dark: residual overcurrent has no
operation
Linking piece of Switch of under-voltage Light: enable under-voltage protection
Green
UV protection Dark: disable under-voltage protection
Light: under-voltage protection has
Operation signal Operation signal of been operated
Red
of UV under-voltage protection Dark: under-voltage protection has no
operation
Linking piece of Switch of out-of-step Light: enable out-of-step protection
Green
OOS protection Dark: disable out-of-step protection
Light: out-of-step protection has been
Operation signal Operation signal of operated
Red
of OOS out-of-step protection Dark: out-of-step protection has no
operation
Linking piece of Switch of power Light: enable power protection
Green
POW protection Dark: disable power protection
Light: power protection has been
Operation signal Operation signal of
Red operated
of POW power protection
Dark: power protection has no operation
Linking piece of Switch of non-electricity Light: enable non-electricity protection
Green
NON-ELEC protection Dark: disable non-electricity protection
Light: non-electricity protection has
Operation signal of
Operation signal been operated
Red non-electricity
of NON-ELEC Dark: non-electricity protection has no
protection
operation

Linking piece of Green Status of motor start Light: Motor is starting up

 START Dark: Motor is not starting up

Light: overtime of motor start has been

Operation signal Operation signal of operated
Red
of START overtime of motor start Dark: overtime of motor start has no
operation
Light: protective alarming or device
Alarm Indicate the device run
Red warnings
states
Dark: normal
Light: opening relay node is in closing
Indicate opening relay position
Open position Green
states of circuit-breaker Dark: opening relay node is in opening
position
Light: closing relay node is in closing
Indicate closing relay position
Close position Red
states of circuit-breaker Dark: closing relay node is in opening
position

7.6 Event record

7.6.1 Function

Quick, complete and reliable information about faults in the primary and/or in the
secondary system is vital, for example, time-tagged events logged during faults. This
information is used for different purposes in the short perspective (e.g. corrective actions)
and in the long perspective (e.g. functional analysis). When any new recording is
triggered, event recording logs the starting cause, starting name and starting time-tag,
which can be stored in CPU.
Each recording can contain more than 1000 latest events.
The event recording information can be read via HMI.

7.6.2 Technical data

Name Value

Recording number of events No less than 1000

7.7 Fault briefings

7.7.1 Function

When tripping binary signal channel triggers fault recorder fault locating gives results,
fault briefings are automatically formed and stored in CPU.
When recording ends, fault briefings will be displayed automatically, or can be
checked manually as well.
The fault briefing logs the starting time of recording protection, protection operation
types, fault phases, tripping phases and RMS values of fault currents (or voltages).
Each recording can contain more than 1000 latest faults.
Fault briefings can be read in HMI.

7.7.2 Technical data

Name Value

Fault briefing number No less than 1000

7.8 Device recording

7.8.1 Function

When the protection starts up or is tripped, the recording is automatically made.

When recording ends, recording files are saved automatically in CPU for check and
analysis.
The protective recording logs the data preceding the recording triggering instant for
100s and after recording triggering for 200ms.

7.9 Local resetting

7.9.1 Function

When fault is cleared, recording LED indicator and recording DO relay on the reset
panel are available.
Local resetting operation can be processed via both HMI and reset button on IED
front panel.

7.9.2 Input and output

Input and output Parameter Type Description

Resetting
Input - Local reset
operation
Recording LED indicator and recording
Output Reset -
DO relay on the reset panel.

7.10 Remote resetting

7.10.1 Function

When recording ends, it is available for users toremotereset recording indicating

lamps and DO relays on the panel.
Remote reset can be operated in monitoring background or remote main station.

7.10.2 Input and output

Input and output Parameter Type Description

Resetting
Input - Remotereset
operation
Recording LED indicator and
Output Reset - recording DO relay on the reset
panel.
Section 8 Station communication

8.1 IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol

8.1.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

IEC 61850-8-1/ANSI IEC61850-8-1 - -

8.1.2 Function

The protection device supports IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol, in which

MMS can be used for network communication between station control level and bay layer.
Protection device provides three Ethernet ports on the basis of MMS on HMI, and this
serves for multi-access to independent network. For example, it can simultaneously have
accesses to monitoring system, information substation system and dispatching system.
The device also supports SNTP and IRIG-B time synchronization, both provide an
accuracy of +/- 1ms.
l Based on Ethernet: SNTP time synchronization
l With time synchronized cording: IRIG-B time synchronization
l Not supporting PRP protocol
Optional communication interface and protocol
Interface/protocol Ethernet100BASE-FX ST, LC ports

MMS ●

● = support

8.1.3 Settings

Name Value(range) Unit Step Default Description

8.1.4 Technical data

Name Value

Protocol IEC 61850-8-1

IED communication
100Mbps
speed

8.2 MMS Service

8.2.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

MMS service MMS

8.2.2 Function

MMS service supports uploading disturbance files that is applicable for any Ethernet
in the standard COMTRADE format. The service can be inter operated with IED, tools and
systems that fulfilled IEC61850 standards.
The device supports 16 clients can be connected to protection device at the same
time and report can be sent to more than one clients by IEC61850 station buses at the
same time. The criteria for interruption is 20s.
Two independent Ethernet ports are used for MMS service. They have uniform
functions and can be configured to different substation networks.
Section 9 Functions of the basic IED

9.1 Anti-shaking and confirmation of binary input

By periodically scanning the front and rear points of displacement, the equipment
confirms primary binary displacement to decrease the jitter and short duration
disturbances of binary input.
When binary value changes from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0, the IED scans binary position
every 0.467ms. When the new status continuously meets the time requirement of "CF of
analog IPT", the new binary status will be recorded.
If input voltage of binary signal is larger than 70% of rated voltage, effective action of
binary signal is set as 1; if input voltage is less than 55 percent, binary signal returns to 0.

9.2 Self-supervision with internal event list

9.2.1 Function

Self-supervision function with internal event list can response to different internal
self-supervision modules. The internal events are saved in an internal event list.

9.2.2 Operational principle

Self-supervision function operates continuously and includes:

• checking digital measurement signal;
• other alarms, such as hardware and time synchronization
Self-supervision eventlist SELFSUPEVLST canbemonitoredby HMI.

Figure 9-1 Hardware self-supervision logic diagram

Periodically check EEPROM, RAM, DI board, DO board and DI/DO boards. If errors
are continuously detected, the element is considered to have fault.
Table 9-1 the relationship between self-supervision and hardware modules
Name Faultmodule Description

Power faultsignal contacts are

normal closed contacts
Power failure Power supply module Close:loss-of-power or fault of
power supply
Open: normal power supply

EEPROM error CPU module

Device alarmsignal contacts are
ROM error CPU module
normally open contacts Close:
DI board error DI board module internal fault
Open:loss-of-power or normality of
DO board error DO board module
device
DI/DO board error DI/DO board module

9.2.3 Self-supervision event list (SELFSUPEVLST)

Name Event name Item NO Counter-measures

1 Device powered on 01H

2 Storage unit error 02H Exit from protection and notify the manufacturer

3 Invalid sector 03H Exit from protection and notify the manufacturer

4 Setting check error 04H Exit from protection and notify the manufacturer

5 Digital DI/DO error 05H Exit from protection and notify the manufacturer

6 Sampling unit error 06H Exit from protection and notify the manufacturer

7 Software check error 07H Exit from protection and notify the manufacturer

8 Monitoring CPU alarm 08H Exit from protection and notify the manufacturer

9.3 Time synchronization

9.3.1 Synchronization display

When power-on, the device will display name of the IED, present operating setting
zone, remote/local, GPS/IRIG-B, test mode, date and time, the RMS values, phase angle
and measurements of currents and voltages on normal display frame in an alternative
order. Figure 9-2 shows the connection state of mode of synchronization and the specific
date and time.
LV protection and measurement and
control device
Operating setting 00 zone
Local
GPS time synchronization failure
9/5/2015 9:09:30 AM

Figure 9-2 Normal display frame of the IED

9.3.2 Mode of synchronization

Select “RunSetup”/“HMISetup”/“OtherSetup”/“Check time” under main menu frame.

The display frame of other settings is shown in figure 9-3.

【Other settings】
01. Mode of synchronization: PPS +
02. Language: Simplified Chinese+
03. Communication with background: Yes +
04. Uploading event parameters: Yes+

Figure 9-3 Display frame of other settings

After entering other settings window, use “∧” key and “∨” key to select different
settable items, and use “＋” key or “－” key to choose values of respective items. If it is
required to give up settings, press “Q” key to exit. Press【←┘】key to start setting, then the
system prompts to enter password, and finally select and set the targeted communication
interfaces. After successful setting, the IED will be automatically rebooted. Under the
mode of synchronization, GPS adaption, GPS time synchronization per second, GPS time
synchronization per minute, time synchronization via IRIG-B and via SNTP are available.

9.3.2.1 Time synchronization via SNTP

SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol): it is revised from NTP and is used for
synchronizing computer clock in network. SNTP-clients work on end subnetwork, and one
is independent from another. SNTP-Server is at root of subnetwork, that is the first layer.
The server should be stable without synchronizing with other time sources, unlike reliable
RADIO and modem time server.
Time synchronization via SNTP is a point-to-point mode of synchronization. Select
RunSetup/HMISetup/ OtherSetup/Check time and set.

9.3.2.2 Time synchronization via IRIG-B

Time synchronization via IRIG-B is used for present field devices. The frame is
transmitted every second, with a large amount of information. Through encoding, pulse
signals with 1,10 and 100pps and time and control function information of BCD encoding
can be acquired. The resolution is high, in which DC code is 10ms and AC code is 1ms.
The IRIG-B is a type of encoding time synchronization modes. Select
RunSetup/HMISetup/ OtherSetup/Check time and set.

9.3.2.3 GPS time synchronization

GPS time synchronization include GPS adaption, PPM and PPS. PPM is to clear
second, and PPS is to clear millisecond. In theory, the precision of PPM is higher than
PPS. Pulsed time synchronization per minute is a general mode for microcomputer
protection.
GPS time synchronization is a hard mode. Select RunSetup/HMISetup/
OtherSetup/Check time and set.

9.3.3 Time zone from UTC

The IED supports time zone selection from UTC (Coordinated Universal Time),
mainly in full time zone. The selective range of time zone covers zero zone,
UTC+1~UTC+12, and UTC-1~UTC-12. The default selection is UTC+8. After a specific
time zone is selected, it will add or minus time from base time. Time offset of zero zone is
0. UTC+1~UTC+12 offset from base time by +1~+12, whereas, UTC-1~UTC-12 offset
from base time by -1~-12.

9.4 IED device naming (TERMINALNAME)

9.4.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Device naming TERMINALNAME

9.4.2 Function

The namingfunction of the IED makes users able to identify everyIEDunity in the
systems, which is possible in both the substations and the whole districts or countries.
Modify device name in factory module tools.
9.5 Product version information

9.5.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Productversion: PRODVERINF

9.5.2 Function

Check the product version information in HMI, including protection software version,
check code, etc.
They are very useful in case of support process (such as repair or maintenance).

9.6 Primary system values (PRIMVAL)

9.6.1 Identification

IEC61850 IEC60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2

Description
identification identifier device number

Primarysystem values PRIMVAL

9.6.2 Function

Voltage and current transformation ratios (220000V/100V or 600A/5A) of analog

input channels areavailable in HMI.
After a successful setting, the device shows primary values of current and voltage.
Display the primary value when ordering, if required.
System frequency is usually stated when ordering and it is not necessary to set after
delivery.

9.7 Authority management (ATMNG)

9.7.1 Management types

The authority management of PSL641UX protection and control device includes field
setting and factory setting. The specific setting refers to section 4.3 of chapter 4. The
authorization management of password includes general password 99 and super
password 66.

9.7.2 Factory settings

Factory setting provided by manufacturer is a system setting of the IED to ensure

the device can operate in the reliable environment. Select Run Setup/HMI Setup/
Other Setup and set.Shown in figure 9-4.

【Other settings】
01. Mode of synchronization: PPS +
02. Language: Simplified Chinese+
03. Communication with background: Yes +
04. Uploading event parameters: Yes+

Figure 9-4 Display frame of other settings

9.7.3 Password management

The password contains general password and super password, in which initial
general password is 99, and initial super one is 66. Enter general password to
implement general setting and viewing. Enter super password to implement detailed
version information, shown in figure 9-5. Select “Other”/“Program version” and set.
【Detailed version】
BOOTROM CRC : None+
BSP CRC : None
Plateform SW : Yes +
Protection procedure: Yes+

Figure 9-5 Detailed version display frame

Section 10 IED physical connection

10.1 Connecting wires

All connections are made on the rear of the case. No welding is needed.
1. Connect each signal connector terminal with one 0.5...2.5 mm 2 wire.
2. Connect CT/VT connector terminal with one 0.5~4.0 mm2 wire.
3. Connect terminals on the communication module for IRIG-B with one
0.2 ~1.5 mm2 wire.

Use multi-strand wire in cubicle mounting.

Terminal blocks of screw-compression type are used for electrical
connections.
1. Open the screw terminal before inserting a wire into it for the first time.
To open the screw terminal, turn the fixing screw anti-clockwise until the
terminal hole is wide open.
2. Insert the wire and turn the fixing screw clockwise until the wire is firmly
fixed.

10.1.1 Connecting productive earthing terminals

IED use one 10.0 mm2 flat copper cable to earth. Use an earth lead
maximum 1500 mm. Notice that extra length is required for door mounting.
Figure 10.1 Protective earthing pole is located in the lower right corner of back side.
10.1.2 IED connection example

Figure 10.2 IED modules wiring scheme

The number of each module is defined as the following table.
Table 10-1: Definition table of modules
Name of module Number of module Position of module

POWER module X7 No.4

AC module X1 No.1
 CPU module X2 No.2

TRIP module X3 No.3

TRIP module X4 No.3

10.2 Input

10.2.1 Auxiliary supply and analog input

Eachterminal for CT/VT is connected with 0.5 or 1.0mm2 or the maximum 2.5mm2.
(Set according to 3 channel voltage, 7 channel protection current and 3 channel
measuring current)

POWER AC
X1
1 1 2
2
3 3 4
4
5 6
5 L+
6 L- 7 8
7
9 10
8
11 12

13 14

15 16

17 18
19 20
21 22

23 24

25 26

Figure10.3 Diagram of auxiliary supply and analog input modules

1) Power supply module terminal definition
Terminal
Definition Description
POWER
1 DYGJ1
Device loss-of-supply output contact
2 DYGJ2
3 24V+ 24V+
4 24VG 24VG
5 L+ Device power supply positive input terminal
 6 L- Device power supply negative input terminal
7 NC
8 FE
2) AC module terminal X1 definition
Terminal X1 Definition Description
1 Ia1 Ia1 input polar end
2 Ia1’ Ia1 input non polar end
3 Ib1 Ib1 input polar end
4 Ib1’ Ib1 input non polar end
5 Ic1 Ic1 input polar end
6 Ic1’ Ic1 input non polar end
7 I0 I0 input polarity side
8 I0’ I0 input non polar end
9 Ima Ima input polar end
10 Ima’ Ima input non polar end
11 Imb Imb input polar end
12 Imb’ Imb input non polar end
13 Imc Imc input polar end
14 Imc’ Imc input non polar end
15 Ia2 Ia2 input polar end
16 Ia2' Ia2 input non polar end
17 Ib2 Ib2 input polar end
18 Ib2' Ib2 input non polar end
19 Ic2 Ic2 input polar end
20 Ic2' Ic2 input non polar end
21～22 reserved reserved
23 Ua Ua input polarity side
24 Ub Ub input polarity side
25 Uc Uc input polarity side
26 Un voltage input non polar end

AC current can be configured according to engineering needs.

The maximum current is 20In (In is 1A or 5A and needs to be noted when
ordered).

10.2.2 Binary input

There are 14 strong electricity DIs on the CPU panel of the device, which are shown as
follows:
 CPU
X2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

NET1

NET2

Figure10.4 Diagram for CPU module DI

1) Definition of CPU module DI terminal X2：
Terminal X2 Definition Description
Can be set as the digital signal reflecting the rotate
1 DI X2:1
speed through configuring operation parameter.
Can be set as overheat resetting signal through
2 DI X2:2
configuring operation parameter.

3 RMT-STU 0: local mode 1: remote status

4 MT-SIG 0: normal operation 1: maintenance status

Can be set as the hard linking piece of the residual
5 DI X2:5 overcurrent protection through configuring operation
parameter.
Can be set as the hard linking piece of the
6 DI X2:6 undervoltage protection through configuring operation
parameter.
Can be set as the hard linking piece of the overcurrent
7 DI X2:7
protection through configuring operation parameter.
Can be set as the hard linking piece of the overheat
8 DI X2:8
protection through configuring operation parameter.
Can be set as a non-electricity signal through
9 DI X2:9
configuring operation parameter.
10 DI X2:10 Can be set as a non-electricity signal through
 configuring operation parameter.
Can be set as a non-electricity signal through
11 DI X2:11
configuring operation parameter.
12 DI X2:12 X2:12 is a common signal
13 DI X2:13 X2:13 is a common signal
Can be set as external resetting DI through
14 DI X2:14
configuring operation parameter.
common negative
15
terminal

The voltage ofbinary inputvalues is the same as the power supply voltage of
the device. That is, if the power supply of the device is 110V DC input, positive
voltage of DI circuit should also be 110V.

10.3 TRIP module output

The modules at position 3 are TRIP modules. The sketch diagram is shown as
follows:

TRIP
X3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

X4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Figure 10.5 diagram for DI and DO modules of the device

(1) Definition of TRIP module terminal X3
Terminal
Definition Description
X3
 1
PROT-TRP-OUT Protection tripping output
2
3
PROT-CLS-OUT Protection closing output
4
5 COM Signal node common terminal
6 RMT-TRP-OUT Remote tripping output
7 RMT-CLS-OUT Remote closeing output
8 COM Signal node common terminal
9 RESV-OUT1A Reserved output1 (normally open)
10 RESV-OUT1B Reserved output1 (normally closed)
11
RESV-OUT2 Reserved output2
12
13
ATS-BLK Blocking automatic transfer switching
14
Note1: Backup output 1A is the normally open output contact for relay CKJ1. Backup
output 1B is the normally close output contact for relay CKJ1. They are two contacts for
the same relay, but actually only chooses one.
TRIP module standard configuration is X3:13-14 manual tripping output;
(2) Definition for TRIP module terminal X4
terminal
Definition Description
X4
1 COM Signal contact common terminal
2 PROT-OP-SIG Protection operation signal
3 PROT-ALM-SIG Protection alarm signal
4 COM Contact position common terminal
5 TWJ open position output
6 HWJ closed position output
7 +KM Control power supply positive input terminal
To tripping coil; this input terminal should not
8 HWJ- to tripping coil
be through the blocking at pressure contact.
Manual trip, remote trip or external protection
9 Manual trip input
trip (blocking auto-recloser) input terminal
Breaker Trip input terminal by local protection(recloser
10 Trip input
trip/clos unblocked)
11 e To tripping coil To the breaker trip coil.
operati Auto-recloser, manual and remote closing
12 Close input
on input terminal.
13 circuit To closing coil To the breaker closing coil.
To closing coil; this input terminal should not
14 TWJ- to closing coil be through the blocking at pressure or
spring-charged energy contact.
15 TBJV to -KM TBJV to -KM
16 -KM Control power supply negative input terminal
 The voltage of binary values is the same as the power supply voltage of the device.
That is, if the power supply of the device is 110V DC input, positive voltage of DI
circuit should also be 110V.

10.4 Time synchronization connection

10.4.1 Terminal diagram for CPU modules

CPU
X2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

NET1

NET2

Figure 10.6 diagram for CPU module DI

1) Definition for the time synchronization terminal of CPU module terminal X2：
Terminal X2 Definition Description
Positive terminal of GPS time synchronization
16 GPS（+）
input
Negative terminal of GPS time synchronization
17 GPS（-）
input
When GPS time synchronization mode is set to
RS485, it is necessary to connect the GPS to the
18 Signal ground
GND of the GPS 485 port to prevent common
mode interference.
10.4.2 Time synchronization operation

(1)SNTP time synchronization operation: If the method of synchronization is set to SNTP

synchronization, SNTP server options should be set. They can be set through
"System setting" - "User setting" - "Communication setting" - "SNTP server". IP
address A-B each corresponds to the IP address for NET 1-2 on the HMI panel. For
example, if the SNTP synchronization operation is to be enabled through
connecting to NET 2, the client IP address(IP address B) should be set the same
as the server IP address(PC IP address) to ensure the point-to-point
synchronization function of SNTP.
If the method of synchronization is set to SNTP synchronization, the client IP
address(IP address B) should be set the same as the server IP address(PC IP
address) to ensure the point-to-point synchronization function of SNTP. It can be
set through "Operational setting" - "HMI setting" - "Other settings" - "Time
synchronization setting".
(2)IRIG-B time synchronization operation: First, connect the IRIG+ and IRIG- pins of the
external clock source respectively to the GPS+ and GPS- pins of the MMI module.
Then send IRIG-B signal using external GPS time synchronization equipment to
complete time synchronization for the device. It can be set through "Operational
setting" - "HMI setting" - "Other settings" - "Time synchronization setting".

10.5 Network connection

The EDP03 series low-voltage protection and measurement and control devices each has
two network port for network connections on the HMI panel. The two network port
equipment each has its own IP address, which is illustrated by Table 10-2 as follows:

Table 10-2: Illustration for PSL641U network ports

Part of device Port Description

Connection port(default IP address:

COM1
172.021.010.002)
HMI

COM2 Test port(default IP address: 192.168.000.123)

10.6 Test port

From the previous sector 10.5, it can be seen that the Ethernet test port of the HMI device
is the NET2 port on the HMI panel. Settings for the time synchronization port are shown in
the following Table 10-3.
Table 10-3: Instruction to commissioning interface NET2
Port name IP Address IP-Mask（ABB) Port selection

Double-stranded
COM2 192.168.0.123 255.255.0.0
wire
IP Address, IP-Mask and port selection of the above-mentioned test port can be set
through "operational setting" - "HMI setting" - "Communication port2".
Section 11 Technical data

11.1 Dimensions and weight

Description Reference value

Width 165 mm
Height 240 mm (5U)
Depth 197.7 mm
Installation weight <5 kg (5U)

11.2 Power supply

Description Referencevalue
U Auxiliary nominal (110～220)×60Hz
U Auxiliary variables -20%~+15%
Maximum power dissipation 12W
Auxiliary DC ripple coefficient ≤5%
IED Maximum outage time of the auxiliary
100ms, U Auxiliary
DC voltage in no-restart situations

11.3 Analog inputs

Description Reference value

Rated frequency 60 Hz
Operation range Rated frequency ± 5Hz
line operate range Voltage circuit: 1V...150V
Protection current circuit: 0.04In...20In
Residual current circuit: 0.02A ～
30.0A
Measuring current circuit:（0～1.2）In
Section 11.3 Number of analog input Circuit 11
channel
Rated currentIn Phase current:1/5A
Overload capability:
• Continuous 2 times rated
I
•1 s 40 times rated
•16 s 10 times rated
Rated current load <0.5 VA/phase
U Rated voltage, Un 57.74V AC
 Voltage tolerance： Continuous effective value 1.5*Rated
Value
Rated voltage load <0.5 VA/phase

11.4 Binary input

Description Reference value

Performance range Maximum input voltage 300 V DC
Rated voltage 110/220V DC
Leakage current <5 mA
Power loss/input <0.5W
Threshold voltage No action below 55%Un, start above 70%Un
Number of binary input channels 14 (at most to 20)
Binary resolution ≤1ms

11.5 Output contact

Description Reference value

Rated voltage 250V AC/DC
Continuous current-carrying 5A
capacity

11.6 Connecting communication

Ethernet port
Ethernet interface Protocol Cable Data transfer
rate
LAN0 TCP/IP RJ-45 100 MBits/s
protocol
LAN1 TCP/IP RJ-45 100 MBits/s
protocol
Serial port
Serial port Protocol Cable Data transfer
rate
COM1 - 485/232 10 MBit/s
COM2 - 485/232 10 MBit/s
IRIG-B contact
Type Protocol Cable
Screw terminal, pin IRIG-B Shielded twisted-pair cable
header Recommendation:CAT 5，BeldenRS-485
(9841- 9844) or Alpha wire (Alpha
 6222-6230)

11.7 Packaging level

Description Value
IED front panel IP 40
IED back, connecting terminal IP 20
HMI front and side IP 40

11.8 Environmental conditions and tests

Environment
Description Reference value
Range of operation temperature -25...+55ºC (Cont.)
range of operation temperature in short -25...+70ºC (<16h)
time
Relative humidity <93%, no condensation
Atmospheric pressure 66...110 kPa
Sea level altitude Highest 4000m
Transportation and storage temperature -25...+70ºC
range

Environment test
Description Type test value Reference standard
Cold test on 96h at -25ºC IEC 60068-2-1 LE
Storage 96h at -40ºC C37.90-2006
Dry heat tests on 16h at +55ºC IEC 60068-2-2 LE
Storage 96h at +70ºC C37.90-2006
Damp heat test steady In +40ºC, up to 240 hours IEC 60068-2-78
state and 90% humidity
In +25 to +55ºC, 6 cir IEC 60068-2-30
Circulation circulation and 93-95%
humidity
Section 12 IED and function test

12.1 EMC Tests

Declaration Type test value Reference standard

Burst disturbance test of
100kHz and 1MHz IEC 60255-22-1:2007
●Common mode 1kV
Communication port 2.5kV
Other ports
●Differential mode 1kV
Non-communication port
Electrostatic discharge test
●contact discharge 8 kV IEC 61000-4-2:2008
●air discharge 15 kV IEC 60255-22-2:2008
Radio frequency interference
tests 10 V (Electromotive force IEC 61000-4-6:2009
●conducted, common mode EMF)
f=0.15 - 80 MHz

●radiated, 10 V/m IEC 60255-22-3:2007

amplitude-modulated (Root-mean-square RMS)
f=80 - 1000 MHz and
f=1.4 - 2.7 GHz
Point frequency:80, 160,
380, 450, 900,
1850,2150MHz
Fast transient disturbance
test 2 kV IEC 60255-22-4:2008
● communication ports 4 kV
● other ports
Surge immunity test
● communication ports 2 kV line-to-earth IEC 61000-4-5:2014
● other ports 4 kV line-to-earth, 2 kV IEC 60255-22-5:2008
line-to-line
Power frequency（50/60Hz）
magnetic field 1000 A/m IEC 61000-4-8:2009
●3s 100 A/m
●Always on
Impulse magnetic field test 1000 A/m IEC 61000-4-9:2001
Damped oscillation magnetic
field 100 A/m IEC 61000-4-10:2001
●2s + 10%
Surge immunity test
●Common mode RMS value 300V IEC 60255-22-7:2003
●Differential mode 150V rms
Voltage dip and short IEC 60255-11:2008
interruption 40%/200 ms IEC 61000-4-17:2009
●dip 70%/500 ms

0-100 ms: no restart

●interruption 0...∞s: correct behavior at
power down
Electromagnetic launch test
● conducted, RF-emission IEC 60255-25:2000
(main terminal) CISPR22:2008
0.15~0.50 MHz < 79 dB(µV) quasi peak
< 66 dB(µV) average

0.5~30 MHz < 73 dB(µV) quasi peak

< 60 dB(µV) average

● Radiated, RF-emission
30.230 MHz < 50 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,
measured at 3m distance

230~1000 MHz < 57 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,

measured at 3m distance

12.2 Insulation tests

Description Type test value Reference standard

Dielectric test
● test voltage 2 kV, 50/60 Hz, 1 min IEC 60255-27-2013
0.5 kV, 50/60 Hz, 1min,
communication port
Surge voltage withstand
test 5 kV, unipolar impulses, IEC 60255-27-2013
● test voltage waveform 1.2/50 μs, source
energy 0.5J
1 kV, unipolar impulses,
waveform 1.2/50 μs, source
energy 0.5J
Insulation resistance
measurement >100 MΏ，500 V DC IEC 60255-27-2013
● insulation resistance

12.3 Mechanical tests

Description Reference standard Requirement

Vibration response tests IEC 60255-21-1:2007 Class1
(sinusoidal)
Vibration endurance test IEC 60255-21-1:2007 Level 1
Shock response test IEC 60255-21-2 Level 1
Shock resistance test IEC 60255-21-2 Level 1
Bump test IEC 60255-21-2 Level 1

12.4 Product security

Description Reference standard

LV directive 2014/30/EU
Standard EN 60255-27 (2005)

12.5 EMC compliance

Description Reference standard

EMC order 2014/30/EU
Standard EN 60255-26 (2007)
Section 13 Glossary
ℱ Fourier transform
AC Alternating current
A/D converter Analog/Digital converter
AI Analog input
ANSI American National Standards Institute
BI Binary input
BOS Binary output status
CAN Controller Area Network. ISO standard (ISO 11898) for serial
communication
CCITT Consultative Committee for International Telegraph and Telephony。 A
United Nations sponsored standard body within the International Telecommunications
Union.
COMTRADE Standard format according to IEC60255-24
CPU Central processing unit
CRC Cyclic redundancy check
CT Current transformer
DC Direct current
DFT Discrete Fourier transform
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DI Digital input
DR Disturbance record
DRAM Dynamic random access memory
DRH Disturbance report handler
DSP Digital signal processor
EIA Electronics Industries Association
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility
EMI Electromagnetic interference
ESD Electrostatic discharge
GI General interrogation command
GOOSE Generic object-oriented substation event
GPS Global positioning system
HDLC protocol High level data link control, protocol based on the HDLC
standard
Lhuman-machine-interfaceHMI
IEC International Electrical Committee
IEC 60044-6 IEC Standard, Instrument transformers – Part 6: Requirements
for protective current transformers for transient performance
IEC 61850 Substation automation communication standard
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
IEEE 802.12 A network technology standard that provides 100 Mbits/s on
twisted-pair or optical fiber cable
IED Intelligent electronic device
IP 1. Internet protocol. The network layer for the TCP/IP protocol widely used on
Ethernet networks. IP is a connectionless, best-effort packet switching protocol.
It provides packet routing, fragmentation and re-assembly through the data link
layer.
2. Ingression protection according to IEC standard
IP20 Ingression protection level is 20, according to IEC standard
IP40 Ingression protection level is 40, according to IEC standard
IP54 Ingression protection level is 54, according to IEC standard
IRF Internal failure signal
IRIG-B Inter range instrumentation group time code format B, standard 200
ITU International Telecommunications Union
LAN Local area network
LCD Liquid crystal display
LED Light-emitting diode
OV Over-voltage
Process bus Bus or LAN used at the process level, that is, in near proximity
to the measured and/or controlled components
PSM Power supply module
VT ratio Voltage transformer ratio
RISC Reduced instruction set computer
RMS value True root-mean-square (value)
RS485 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485
RTC Real-time clock
RTU Remote terminal unit
SA Substation Automation
SCADA Supervision, control and data acquisition
SCT System configuration tool according to standard IEC61850
SDU Service data unit
SNTP Simple network time protocol. It is used to synchronize computer clocks
on local area networks. This reduces the requirement to have accurate
hardware clocks in every embedded system in a network. Each embedded node
can synchronize with a remote clock, providing the remote clock requires
accuracy.
TCP Transmission control protocol. The most common transport layer
protocol used on Ethernet and the Internet.
TCP/IP Transmission control protocol over Internet Protocol. TCP/IP was
developed by DARPA for Internet working and encompasses both network
layer and transport layer protocols. While TCP and IP specify two protocols at
specific protocol layers, TCP/IP often refer to the entire US Department of
Defense protocol suite based upon these, including Telnet, FTP, UDP and
RDP.TPZ, TPY, TPX，TPS using the current transformer class in IEC
 standard.
UTC Universal Time Coordinated A coordinated time scale, maintained by the
Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM), which forms the basis of a
coordinated dissemination of standard frequencies and time signals. UTC is
derived from International Atomic Time (TAI) by the addition of a whole number of
"leap seconds" to synchronize it with Universal Time 1 (UT1). Thus allowing for
the eccentricity of the Earth's orbit, the rotational axis tilt (23.5 degrees), but still
showing the Earth's irregular rotation, on which UTC is based. The Coordinated
Universal Time is expressed by a 24-hour clock and uses the Gregorian calendar.
It is used for airplane and ship navigation, while it is sometimes known by the
military name, "Zulu time". "Zulu" in the phonetic alphabet stands for "Z" which
stands for longitude zero.
VT Voltage transformer
3IO Three times the zero-sequence current. Often referred to as the
Zero-sequence or the earth-fault current
3UO Three times the zero sequence voltage. Often referred to as the
residual voltage or the neutral point voltage.
Contact Us

Nanjing SAC Power Grid Automation Co., Ltd. - Industry and Overseas BD
Nanjing SAC Power Grid Automation Co., Ltd. - Industry and Overseas BD
4528, Kangxin Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai. Postcode 201319
No. 4528, Kangxin Highway, Kangqiao Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai,
P.R.China 201319
Tel: +86 21 6105 6651
Fax: +86 21 6105 6749

SAC
Guodian Nanjing Automation Co. Ltd. Zip:
Guodian Nanjing Automation Co. Ltd. Zip:
No.39 ShuiGe Road, Jiangning Development Zone, Nanjing, P.R.China 211153
No.39 ShuiGe Road, Jiangning Development Zone, Nanjing, P.R.China 21153
Tel: +86 25
Fax: +86 25
Customer servicehotline: 400-887-6268
http://www.sac-china.com
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