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PP v. Umanito - Case Digest

Umanito was found guilty of raping AAA, which resulted in a pregnancy and the birth of a child BBB. A DNA test showed a 99.9999% probability that Umanito was the biological father of BBB. Umanito did not object to the DNA results and presented no evidence to rebut them, thereby accepting the presumption of paternity. By filing a motion to withdraw his appeal, Umanito acquiesced to the lower courts' finding of guilt for rape. The court granted the motion to withdraw the appeal.

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May Angelica Teneza
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251 views1 page

PP v. Umanito - Case Digest

Umanito was found guilty of raping AAA, which resulted in a pregnancy and the birth of a child BBB. A DNA test showed a 99.9999% probability that Umanito was the biological father of BBB. Umanito did not object to the DNA results and presented no evidence to rebut them, thereby accepting the presumption of paternity. By filing a motion to withdraw his appeal, Umanito acquiesced to the lower courts' finding of guilt for rape. The court granted the motion to withdraw the appeal.

Uploaded by

May Angelica Teneza
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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21. G.R. No.

 172607, October 26, 2007


PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES v. RUFINO UMANITO
 
FACTS:
Umanito was found guilty beyond reasonable doubt of the crime of rape.
The rape of AAA had resulted in her pregnancy and the birth of a child BBB.

The defense admitted that if the value of the Probability of Paternity is


99.9% or higher, there shall be a disputable presumption of paternity. The DNA
test result shall be simultaneously disclosed to the parties in Court.

The DNA analysis on the Buccal Swabs and Blood stained on FTA paper
taken from [AAA], [BBB], and Umanito, to determine whether or not Umanito is
the biological father of [BBB], showed that there is a Complete Match in all of
the 15 loci tested between the alleles of Umanito and [BBB]; That based on the
above findings, there is a 99.9999% probability of paternity that Umanito is the
biological father of BBB.

Umanito filed a Motion to Withdraw Appeal.

ISSUE: WON the motion should be granted

RULING:
Yes, the motion should be granted.

Disputable presumptions are satisfactory if uncontradicted but may be


contradicted and overcome by other evidence (Rule 131, Section 3). The
disputable presumption that was established as a result of the DNA testing
was not contradicted and overcome by other evidence considering that the
accused did not object to the admission of the results of the DNA testing nor
presented evidence to rebut the same.

By filing Motion to Withdraw Appeal, Umanito is deemed to have acceded


to the rulings of the RTC and the Court of Appeals finding him guilty of the
crime of rape.

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