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(Time: 3 Hours) Total Marks:80 2) Solve Any Three Out of Remaining Five Questions. 3) Assume Suitable Data Wherever Necessary

This document contains code snippets and mathematical formulas written in an encrypted or encoded format. It discusses: 1) A main() function and other functions like fact() and partitioning methods 2) Classifying bugs based on software development life cycle (SDLC) phases 3) Assuming suitable data where necessary

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bhoomika jethwani
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72 views2 pages

(Time: 3 Hours) Total Marks:80 2) Solve Any Three Out of Remaining Five Questions. 3) Assume Suitable Data Wherever Necessary

This document contains code snippets and mathematical formulas written in an encrypted or encoded format. It discusses: 1) A main() function and other functions like fact() and partitioning methods 2) Classifying bugs based on software development life cycle (SDLC) phases 3) Assuming suitable data where necessary

Uploaded by

bhoomika jethwani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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66 5BAA61 021 0D 663 7CE EC2 F49 3C F47

5B 6 0 0 66 7C C F 3 F B
5B A6 102 210DD66 37C EC 2F4 493C CF4 47B5 52D
1 3
BAA61 021 10D 663 7CE EC2 2F49 93C F47 7B52 2D6 665B
6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61
1 D 3 4 C 5 5 0
61 021 10D 663 7CE EC2 2F49 93C F47 7B5 2D6 665B BA6 6102 210
02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10 D6
02 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B5 2D 665 BA 610 210 D6 637
1 3 2 7
21 0D6 663 7CE EC2 F49 93C F47 B52 2D6 665B BA6 6102 210DD66 637C CEC
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F
10 66 7 EC 2F 93 F 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 C C2 4

67980
D 3 C 2 4 C 47 5 6 5 0 0 6 7 EC F 93
D6 6637 7CE EC2 F49 93CF F47 B52 2D6 65B BA6 6102 210DD66 637C CEC 2F4 493 CF4
6 C F 3 B D 6 1 1 3 2 C 7
66 37C CEC 2F4 493C CF4 47B 52D 665 5BAA610 021 0D6 6637 7CE EC2 F49 93CF F47 B52
37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C F4 3C 4 B5 D
CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66

{
C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52D 66 5BA
F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F 49 CF 47B 52 66 5B 6

}
{
93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 49 3C 47 5 D6 5B A6 102
CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10
47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D6

main()

else
B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93 CF 7B 52 66 5B 6 02 0D 63
2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 CF 47 52 D6 5B A6 102 10D 66 7C
66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C 47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC

int index;
clrscr();
5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 21 D6 37 CE 2

partitioning method.

int fact();
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 0D 63 CE C2 F49
10 10 D6 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52 66 5B 61 021 0D 663 7C C2 F4 3C

int number;
21 D6 63 CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC F 93 F4

int product=1;
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 49 CF 7B
66 7C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B 2D 665 BA 610 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 3CF 47 52

if (number < 0)
37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C F4 3C 4 B5 D

int fact( int number )


CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66
C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52D 66 5BA
b) Classify bugs based on SDLC.

F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F 49 CF 47B 52 66 5B 6
93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 49 3C 47 5 D6 5B A6 102
Note: 1) Question no. 1 is compulsory.

CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10
47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D6

scanf(“%d”, & number);


B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93 CF 7B 52 66 5B 6 02 0D 63
2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 CF 47 52 D6 5B A6 102 10D 66 7C
66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C 47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC
5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 21 D6 37 CE 2
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 0D 63 CE C2 F49
10 10 D6 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52 66 5B 61 021 0D 663 7C C2 F4 3C
21 D6 63 CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC F 93 F4
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 49 CF 7B
3) Assume suitable data wherever necessary.

Page 1 of 2
66 7C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B 2D 665 BA 610 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 3CF 47 52
37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C F4 3C 4 B5 D
CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66

for ( index=1; index<=number; index++)


(Time: 3 Hours)

C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52D 66 5BA

paths and design test cases from independent paths.


c) Is white-box testing really necessary? Give reasons.
2) Solve any three out of remaining five questions.

F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F 49 CF 47B 52 66 5B 6

printf(“factorial is %d”, fact(number));


93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 49 3C 47 5 D6 5B A6 102
CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10
47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D6
B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93 CF 7B 52 66 5B 6 02 0D 63
2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 CF 47 52 D6 5B A6 102 10D 66 7C
Q.2. a) What are the features of V-testing model? Explain in detail.

52D665BA610210D6637CEC2F493CF47B
66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C 47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC
5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 21 D6 37 CE 2
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 0D 63 CE C2 F49
10 10 D6 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52 66 5B 61 021 0D 663 7C C2 F4 3C
21 D6 63 CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC F 93 F4
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 49 CF 7B

printf(“factorial cannot be defined for this number”);


66 7C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B 2D 665 BA 610 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 3CF 47 52
b)Which type of testing is possible with equivalence class partitioning?
d) “Regression testing produces quality software”. Justify with reasons.

37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C F4 3C 4 B5 D
CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66

printf(“enter the number whose factorial is to be found out”);


C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52D 66 5BA
F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F 49 CF 47B 52 66 5B 6
93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 49 3C 47 5 D6 5B A6 102
CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10
Q.1 . a) Define software testing. Explain software testing model with a neat diagram.

which quadrant the angle lies. Design test cases using equivalence class

cyclomatic complexity number for main( ) and fact( ) and then the cyclomatic
Q.3. a) Consider the following program for calculating the factorial of a number. It

complexity for the whole program. Draw DD graph. List all independent
consists of main( ) program and the module fact( ). Calculate the individual
A program takes an angle as input within the range [0,360] and determines in

47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D6


B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93 CF 7B 52 66 5B 6 02 0D
Paper / Subject Code: 53106 / 6) Software Testing & Quality Assrance

2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 CF 47 52 D6 5B A6 102 10D 66


66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C 47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66
5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 21 D6 37
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 0D 63
10 10 D6 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52 66 5B 61 021 0D 663 7C
21 D6 63 CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E
66 7C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B 2D 665 BA 610 21 D6 637 CE
Total Marks:80

(10)

37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C
(05)

(10)
(05)

(05)
(05)

CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC
C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2
F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F
93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 4
CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4
47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 9
B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93
2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49
66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C
5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F 3 F
66 5BAA61 021 0D 663 7CE EC2 F49 3C F47
5B 6 0 0 66 7C C F 3 F B
5B A6 102 210DD66 37C EC 2F4 493C CF4 47B5 52D
1 3
BAA61 021 10D 663 7CE EC2 2F49 93C F47 7B52 2D6 665B
6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61
1 D 3 4 C 5 5 0
61 021 10D 663 7CE EC2 2F49 93C F47 7B5 2D6 665B BA6 6102 210
02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10 D6
02 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B5 2D 665 BA 610 210 D6 637
1 3 2 7
21 0D6 663 7CE EC2 F49 93C F47 B52 2D6 665B BA6 6102 210DD66 637C CEC
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F
10 66 7 EC 2F 93 F 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 C C2 4

67980
D 3 C 2 4 C 47 5 6 5 0 0 6 7 EC F 93
D6 6637 7CE EC2 F49 93CF F47 B52 2D6 65B BA6 6102 210DD66 637C CEC 2F4 493 CF4

c)
a)
b)
6 C F 3 B D 6 1 1 3 2 C 7
66 37C CEC 2F4 493C CF4 47B 52D 665 5BAA610 021 0D6 6637 7CE EC2 F49 93CF F47 B52
37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C F4 3C 4 B5 D
CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66
}

C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52D 66 5BA


F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F 49 CF 47B 52 66 5B 6
93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 49 3C 47 5 D6 5B A6 102
CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10
47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D6

a neat diagram.
B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93 CF 7B 52 66 5B 6 02 0D 63
2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 CF 47 52 D6 5B A6 102 10D 66 7C
66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C 47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC
5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 21 D6 37 CE 2
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 0D 63 CE C2 F49
10 10 D6 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52 66 5B 61 021 0D 663 7C C2 F4 3C

Q.6. Write a short on any two.


21 D6 63 CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC F 93 F4
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 49 CF 7B

7
return(product);

66 7C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B 2D 665 BA 610 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 3CF 47 52


37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C F4 3C 4 B5 D
following system hierarchy.

CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66
C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52D 66 5BA

6
2
F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F 49 CF 47B 52 66 5B 6
93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 49 3C 47 5 D6 5B A6 102

Web based system testing.


CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10
47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D6
Q.4. a) Why do we need integration testing?

B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93 CF 7B 52 66 5B 6 02 0D 63
product=product*index;

8
2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 CF 47 52 D6 5B A6 102 10D 66 7C
1

Software Quality Measurement.


66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C 47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC
b) Describe types of static testing in detail.

Object Oriented Software testing.


5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 21 D6 37 CE 2
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 0D 63 CE C2 F49

4
10 10 D6 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52 66 5B 61 021 0D 663 7C C2 F4 3C
3
21 D6 63 CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC F 93 F4
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 49 CF 7B

Page 2 of 2
66 7C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B 2D 665 BA 610 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 3CF 47 52
37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C F4 3C 4 B5 D
CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66
C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52D 66 5BA
5
F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F 49 CF 47B 52 66 5B 6
93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 49 3C 47 5 D6 5B A6 102
CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10
47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D6
B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93 CF 7B 52 66 5B 6 02 0D 63

________________________
2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 CF 47 52 D6 5B A6 102 10D 66 7C

52D665BA610210D6637CEC2F493CF47B
66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C 47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC
5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 21 D6 37 CE 2
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 0D 63 CE C2 F49
Perform top-down and bottom-up integration procedure from the

10 10 D6 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52 66 5B 61 021 0D 663 7C C2 F4 3C


21 D6 63 CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC F 93 F4
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 49 CF 7B
66 7C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B 2D 665 BA 610 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 3CF 47 52
37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C F4 3C 4 B5 D
CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66

Q.5.a) What are the components of a test plan. Illustrate test plan hierarchy with
C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52D 66 5BA

b) Describe the procedure for Test Point Analysis (TPA) with a neat diagram.
F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F 49 CF 47B 52 66 5B 6
93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 49 3C 47 5 D6 5B A6 102
CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 10
47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D6
B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93 CF 7B 52 66 5B 6 02 0D
Paper / Subject Code: 53106 / 6) Software Testing & Quality Assrance

2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49 CF 47 52 D6 5B A6 102 10D 66


66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C 47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66
5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 21 D6 37
A6 102 10 66 37C EC 2F 93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 0D 63
10 10 D6 37 EC 2F 493 CF 7B 52 66 5B 61 021 0D 663 7C
21 D6 63 CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C
0D 63 7C C F4 3C F4 B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E
(10)
(10)

66 7C EC 2F4 93C F4 7B 2D 665 BA 610 21 D6 637 CE


(20)
(10)
b) What is the need for software measurement? Discuss various types of software metrics. (10)

37 EC 2F 93 F 7B 52 66 B 61 21 0D 63 C C
(10)

CE 2 49 C 47 52 D6 5B A6 02 0D 66 7C EC
C2 F49 3C F47 B5 D6 65B A6 10 10 66 37 EC 2
F4 3C F4 B5 2D 65 A 10 210 D6 37 CE 2F
93 F4 7B 2D 66 BA 61 21 D 63 CE C2 4
CF 7B 52 6 5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F4
47 52 D6 65B A6 102 10D 66 37C EC 2F4 9
B5 D 65 A 10 10 6 37 E 2F 93
2D 665 BA 61 21 D6 637 CE C2 49
66 BA 61 021 0D 63 CE C2 F49 3C
5B 6 02 0D 66 7C C F 3 F

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