Mensuration Practice Exercise
Mensuration Practice Exercise
Mensuration
1) ABC is an equilateral triangle of side 2 cm. With A, B, C as center and radius 1 cm three
arcs are drawn. The area of the region within the triangle bounded by the three arcs is:
ABC, 2 lseh- dk ,d leckgq f=Hkqt gSA dsUnz A, B, C vkSj f=T;k 1 lseh-] rhu pki f[kaps tkrs gSA f=Hkqt }kjk ca/ks f=Hkqt ds
Hkhrj ds {ks= dk {ks=Qy gS\
𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(𝑎) (3√3 − 2 ) cm2 (b) (3√3 − 2
) cm2 (c) (√3 − 2 ) cm2 (d) ( 2 − √3) cm2
2) The area of a circle is increased by 22 cm2 when its radius is increased by 1 cm. The original
radius of the circle is?
fdlh o`Ùk dk {ks=Qy 22 lseh2 ls c<+ tkrk gS tc bldh f=T;k 1 lseh c<+ tkrh gSA o`Ùk dh ewy f=T;k gS \
(a) 3 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 7 cm (d) 9 cm
3) The perimeter of a sheet of a paper in the shape of a quadrant of a circle is 75 cm. Its area
22
would be? (π = 7
)
22
,d o`Ùk ds prqFkkaZ'k ds vkdkj esa ,d isij dh 'khV dh ifjf/k 75 lseh gSA bldk {ks=Qy gksxk\( π = 7
)
(a) 512.25 cm2 (b) 346.5 cm2 (c) 100 cm2 (d) 693 cm2
4) Through each vertex of a triangle, a line parallel to the opposite side is drawn, the ratio of the
perimeter of the new triangle, thus formed, with that of the original triangle is?
,d f=Hkqt ds çR;sd 'kh"kZ ds ek/;e ls] foijhr Hkqtk ds lekukarj ,d js[kk [khaph tkrh gS] u, f=Hkqt dk ifjeki dk vuqikr]
bl çdkj ls cus ewy f=Hkqt ds lkFk fdruk gksxk\
(a) 3 : 2 (b) 1 : 2 (c) 2 : 1 (d) 2 : 3
5) Five spheres are kept in a cone in such way that each sphere touch each other and also touch the lateral surface
of cone, this is due to increasing radius of the spheres starting from vertex of cone. The radius of smaller sphere
is 16cm. If the radius of the 5th largest sphere be 81 cm, then?
,d “kadq ds vUnj ikap xksys bl izdkj n[kks x, gS fd ;s ,d nwljs dks vkil esa Li”kZ djrs gS vkSj ik”oZ lrg dks Hkh Li”kZ djrs gS] tgk¡
NksVs o`Ùk dh f=T;k 16 lseh- gS] ;fn lcls cM+s ikapls o`Ùk dh f=T;k 81 lseh-A rc\
(a) 25 cm (b) 36 cm (c) 43.5 cm (d) 32.5 cm
6) The total number of spherical bullets, each of diameter 5 decimeter, that can be made by
utilizing the maximum of a rectangular block of lead with 11 metre length, 10 metre breadth
22
and 5 metre width is? (assume that = 7
)
xksykdkj xksfy;ksa dh dqy la[;k fdruh gksxh tks dh] çR;sd xksyh ftldk O;kl 5 MslhehVj gS] ,d 11 ehVj yackbZ] 10 ehVj
22
pkSM+kbZ vkSj 5 ehVj pkSM+kbZ ds vk;rkdkj Cy‚d ds vf/kdre vk;ru dk mi;ksx djds cuk;k x;k gS ¼eku ysa fd = )
7
(a) 8400 (b) 8000 (c) 7800 (d) 7790
7) Each edge of regular tetrahedron is 3 cm, then its volume is?
fu;fer v"VHkqt dk vk;ru fdruk gksxk] ftldh gj Hkqtk 3 lseh gS\
9√2 4√2
(a) 4
c.c. (b) 27 √3 c.c. (c) 9
c.c (d) 9 √3 c.c.
8) The areas of the three consecutive faces of a cuboid are 12 cm2, then the volume (in cm3) of
the cuboid is?
,d ?kukHk ds rhu yxkrkj Qyd dk {ks=Qy 12 lseh2 gSa] fQj ?kukHk dk vk;ru fdruk gksxk\
(a) 3600 (b) 100 (c) 80 (d)24 √3
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Mensuration
9) A solid wooden toy is in the shape of a right circular cone mounted on a hemisphere. If the
radius of the hemisphere is 4.2 cm and the total height of the toy is 10.2 cm find the volume
of wooden toy (nearly)?
Bksl ydM+h dk f[kykSuk ,d xksykdkj 'kadq ds vkdkj esa gksrk gS tks xksyk/kZ ij fLFkr gksrk gSA ;fn xksyk/kZ dh f=T;k 4-2 lseh
gS vkSj f[kykSus dh dqy ÅapkbZ 10-2 lseh gS rks ydM+h ds f[kykSus ¼yxHkx½ dk vk;ru fdruk gksxk\
(a) 104 cm3 (b) 162 cm3 (c) 421 cm3 (d) 266 cm3
10) Find the maximum volume of cone inscribed in a sphere of radius 3cm?
3 lseh- f=T;k okys xksys ds vUnj mRdh.kZ “kadq dk vf/kdre vk;ru Kkr dhft,\
32 27
(a)
3
(b)
4
(c) 27√3 (d) None of these
11) A cylindrical can whose base is horizontal and is of internal radius 3.5 cm contains enough
water so that when a solid sphere is placed inside, water just covers the sphere. The sphere
fits in the can exactly. The depth of water in the can before the sphere was put is?
,d csyukdkj dSu ftldk vk/kkj {kSfrt gksrk gS vkSj vkarfjd f=T;k 3-5 lseh gS blesa i;kZIr ikuh gksrk gS rkfd tc ,d Bksl
xksys dks vanj j[kk tk,] rks ikuh flQZ xksys dks <drk gSA xksys dks Mkyus ls igys dSu esa ikuh dh xgjkbZ gksrh gS \
5 7 4 8
(a)2 (b) 3 (c) 3
(d) 3
12) Half cubic meter of gold sheet is extended by hammering so as to cover an extra area of 1
hectare. Find the thickness of the gold?
vk/kk D;wfcd ehVj lksus dh pknj dks gFkkSM+s ls fiV dj c<+k;k tkrk gS rkfd 1 gsDVs;j ds vfrfjä {ks= dks doj fd;k tk
ldsA lksus dh eksVkbZ Kkr dhft,\
(a) 0.05 cm (b) 0.5 cm (c) 0.005 cm (d) 0.005 cm
13) If from a circular sheet of paper of radius 15 cm, a sector of 144 0 is removed and the
remaining is used to make a conical surface, then the angle at the vertex will be:
;fn f=T;k 15 lseh ds dkxt dh ,d xksykdkj 'khV ls] 144°] dk ,d o`r[kaM gVk fn;k tkrk gS vkSj 'ks"k Hkkx dk mi;ksx
'kaDokdkj lrg cukus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'kh"kZdks.k gksxk\
2 6 3 4
(a) 2 sin-1 (5) (b) 2 sin-1 (5) (c) 2 sin-1 (5) (d) 2 sin-1(5)
14) What is the number of cones of semi vertex angle 𝛼 and having r as the radius of the mid
section which can be module out of a cylinder of base radius r and height 2r cot 𝛼?
v/kZ 'kh"kZ dks.k ds 'kadq dh la[;k D;k gS ftldh f=T;k r e/; Hkkx dh f=T;k gS ftldks ,d csyu ds :i esa eksM+ ds cuk;k
tk ldrk gS ftldh f=T;k r vkSj ÅapkbZ 2r cot gS\
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) 4
15) The spheres of radii 6 cm and 1 cm are inscribed in a right circular cone. The bigger sphere touches the smaller
cone and the base of cone. What is the height of cone?
,d yEc o`Ùkh; “kadq ds vUnj nks xksys j[ks x;s gS ftudh f=T;k 6 lseh- vkSj 1 lseh- gS] cM+k xksyk NksVs xksys vkSj “kadq ds vk/kkj dks Li”kZ
djrk gS] rc “kadq dh Å¡pkbZ D;k gksxkh\
85 72
(a) 14 (b) 6
(c) 12 (d) 5
16) The ratio of the volume of the two cylinders are a : b and their heights are in the ratio c : d.
What is the ratio of their diameter?
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Mensuration
nks flysaMjksa ds vk;ru dk vuqikr a : b gS vkSj mudh špkbZ c : d ds vuqikr esa gSA muds O;kl dk vuqikr D;k gS\
𝑎𝑑 𝑑2 𝑎𝑑 𝑎 𝐶
(a) 𝑏𝑐
(b) 𝑐2
(c) √ 𝑏𝑐 (d) √𝑏 𝑑
17) A sphere is cut into two hemispheres. One of them is used as bowl. It takes 8 bowlfuls of this
to fill a conical vessel of height 12 cm and radius 6 cm. The radius of the sphere (in
centimeter) will be?
,d xksys dks nks xksyk/kksZa esa dkV fn;k tkrk gSA muesa ls ,d dVksjs ds :i esa mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA 12 lseh ÅapkbZ vkSj 6 lseh
f=T;k ds 'kadq/kkjh crZu dks Hkjus ds fy, 8 dVksjs yxrs gSaA xksys dh f=T;k gS\
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 6
18) A plate of square base made of brass is of length x cm and thickness 1 mm. the plate weigh
4725 gm. If 1 cubic cm of brass weighs 8.4 gram, then the value of x is:
ihry ls cuk oxZ vk/kkj okys ,d IysV dh yackbZ x lseh vkSj eksVkbZ 1 feeh gSA IysV dk otu 4725 xzke gSA ;fn 1 ?ku
lsaVhehVj ihry dk otu 8-4 xzke gS] rks x dk eku gS\
(a) 76 (b) 72 (c) 74 (d) 75
19) A tank 40 m long, 30 m broad and 12 m deep is dug in a field 1000 m long and 30 m wide.
By how much will the level of the field rise if the earth dug out of the tank is evenly spread
over the field?
,d VSad 40 ehVj yack] 30 ehVj pkSM+k vkSj 12 ehVj xgjk ,d [ksr tks 1000 ehVj yack vkSj 30 ehVj pkSM+k gS esa ][kksnk x;k
gSA fudkys x, feêh dks vxj [ksr ds Åij QSyk ns rks {ks= dk Lrj fdruk c<+ tk,xk\
(a) 2 metres (b) 1.2 metres (c) 0.5 metres (d) 5 metres
20) A sphere of radius 21 cm is cut into 8 identical parts by 3 cuts (1 cut along each axis). What will be the Total
surface area (in cm2) of each part?
21 lseh- f=T;k okys xksys dks 3 dkV }kjk ¼izR;sd v{k ds lgkjs 1 dkV½ 8 leku Hkkxksa esa dkVk x;k gS] rc bl izdkj cus lHkh Hkkxksa ds dqy
i`’B {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,\
(a) 844.5 (b) 1732.5 (c) 1039.5 (d) 1115.6
21) A right elliptical cylinder full of petrol has its widest elliptical side 2.4 m and the shortest side
1.6 m and its height is 7m. Find the time required to empty half the tank through a hole of
diameter 4 cm if the rate of flow of petrol is 120 m/min?
isVªksy ls Hkjs ,d v.Mkdkj flysaMj dk lcls pkSM+kHkkx 2-4 m vkSj lcls NksVk Hkkx 1-6 m gS vkSj bldh Å¡pkbZ 7 m gSA 4
lseh O;kl ds Nsn ds ek/;e ls vk/ks VSad dks [kkyh djus ds fy, vko';d le; Kkr djsa ;fn isVªksy ds çokg dh nj 120
ehVj/feuV gS\
22) At each corner of a triangular field of side lengths 26m, 28 m, and 30 m, a cow is tethered by
a rope of length 7m. The area (in sq m) unglazed by the cows is?
,d f=dks.kh; {ks= ds ftldh çR;sd Hkqtk 26 ehVj] 28 ehVj vkSj 30 ehVj gS blds gj ,d dksus esa ,d xk; dks 7 m yackbZ
dh jLlh ls cka/kk tkrk gSA ,sls {ks= dk {ks=Qy fudkys ftles xk; ugh x;h gS\
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Mensuration
23) Find the length of the string bounded on a cylindrical tank whose base diameter and height
1
are 511 cm and 48 cm respectively. The string makes exactly four complete turns round the
cylinder, while its two ends touch the tank’s top and bottom?
1
,d csyukdkj VSad ij ca/ks /kkxs dh yackbZ Kkr djsa ftldk vk/kkj O;kl vkSj ÅapkbZ Øe'k% 511 lseh vkSj 48 lseh gS\ /kkxk
flysaMj dks iwjh rjg ls pkj pDdj yxkrh gS] tcfd blds nks fljs VSad ds Åij vkSj uhps dks Nwrs g SaA
(a) 75 cm (b) 70 cm (c) 60 cm (d) 80 cm
24) A water tank is 30cm long, 20 cm wide and 12 m deep. It is made of iron sheet which is 3 m
wide. The tank is open at the top. If the cost of iron sheet is Rs. 10 per meter. Find the total
cost of iron required to build the tank?
,d ikuh dh Vadh 30 lseh yach] 20 lseh pkSM+h vkSj 12 ehVj xgjh gksrh gSA ;g yksgs dh pknj ls cuh gksrh gS tks 3 ehVj pkSM+h
gksrh gSA VSad 'kh"kZ ij [kqyk gSA ;fn yksgs dh pknj dh ykxr # 10 çfr ehVj gSA VSad cukus ds fy, vko';d yksgs dh dqy
ykxr Kkr dhft;s\
(a) Rs. 6000 (b) Rs. 5000 (c) Rs. 5500 (d) Rs. 5800
25) A cube of maximum possible size is cut from a cone of radius 15√2 cm and height 20 cm, then find maximum
volume of cube?
15√2 lseh- f=T;k vkSj 20 lseh- Å¡pkbZ okys ,d “kadq ls vf/kdre Hkqtk okyk ,d ?ku dkVk x;k gS bl ?ku dk vf/kdre vk;ru D;k
gksxk\
(a) 1728 (b) 3375 (c) 1000 (d) 2048
26) The diameter of the front wheel of an engine is 2x cm and that of rear wheel is 2y cm. To
cover the same distance, find the number of times the rear wheel will revolve when the front
wheel revolves n times?
,d batu ds lkeus ds ifg;s dk O;kl 2x lseh vkSj ihNs ds ifg;k dk 2y lseh gSA ,d gh nwjh ij ihNs ds ifg;s fdruh ckj
?kwex
sa s vxj vkxs okyk ifg;k n ckj ?kwerk gS\
𝑛𝑥 𝑦𝑛 𝑛 𝑥𝑦
(a) 𝑦
(b) 𝑥
(c) 𝑥𝑦
(d) 𝑛
27) A path of uniform width runs around the inside of a rectangular filed 38 m long and 32 m
wide, if the path occupies 600m2, then the width of the path is?
,d leku pkSM+kbZ dk ,d iFk 38 ehVj yacs vkSj 32 ehVj pkSM+s vk;rkdkj gS] ;fn ikFk 600m2 {ks=Qy dk gS] rks ikFk dh
pkSM+kbZ gS\
(a) 30 m (b) 5 m (c) 18.75 m (d) 10 m
28) Four equal sized maximum circular plates are cut off from a square paper sheet of area 784
22
sq. cm. The circumference of each plate is (Take π = )
7
pkj cjkcj vkdkj dh vf/kdre {ks=Qy dh xksykdkj IysVks dks 784 oxZ lsaVhehVj {ks= ds ,d oxZ ds isij 'khV ls dkV fn;k
tkrk gSaA çR;sd IysV dh ifjf/k gksrh gS\
(a) 22 cm (b) 44 cm (c) 66 cm (d) 88 cm
29) The height of a cone is 30 cm. A small cone is cut off at the top by a plane parallel to the
1
base. If its volume be th of volume of the given cone. At what height above the base, the
27
section has been made?
,d 'kadq dh ÅapkbZ 30 lseh gSA vk/kkj ds lekukarj ]'kh"kZ ls ,d NksVk 'kadq dkV fn;k tkrk gSA ;fn bldk vk;ru fn, x,
1
'kadq ds vk;ru dk gSA rks vk/kkj ls Åij dh Å¡pkbZ ls fdruh nqjh ij bls dkVk x;k gS\
27
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Apttrix eClasses SSC CGL 2019
Mensuration
35) Radius of base of a hollow cone is 8 cm and its height is 15 cm. A sphere of largest radius is put inside the cone.
What is the ratio of radius of base of cone to the radius of sphere?
,d [kks[kys “kadq ds vk/kkj dh f=T;k 8 lseh- gS] vkSj bldh Å¡pkbZ 15 lseh- gS] vf/kdre f=T;k dk ,d xksyk “kadq ds vUnj j[kk tkrk gS]
rc “kadq ds vk/kkj f=T;k vkSj xksys dh f=T;k dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\
(a) 5 : 3 (b) 4 : 1 (c) 2 : 1 (d) 7 : 9
36) A cylinder of the maximum possible size is made out of solid wooden cube. How much
material is lost in this process (approximately)?
vf/kdre laHko vkdkj dk ,d csyu Bksl ydM+h ds ?ku ls cuk gSA bl çfØ;k esa fdruh lkexzh u"V gks xbZ gS \ ¼yxHkx½
(a) 20 % (b) 22% (c) 24% (d) Cannot be determined
37) A circle is inscribed in a square, an equilateral triangle of side 4√3 cm is inscribed in that
circle. The length of the diagonal of the square (in cm) is?
,d o`r dks ,d oxZ esa vafdr fd;k tkrk gS] 4√3 Hkqtk okyk ,d leckgq f=Hkqt ml o`r esa vafdr gksrk gSA oxZ ds fod.kZ dh
yackbZ ¼lseh esa½ gS\
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without permission in writing. This course material is only for the use of bonafide students of Apttrix Education Pvt. Ltd. and its licensees and is
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Apttrix eClasses SSC CGL 2019
Mensuration
45) Find the maximum volume of a cylinder which can be inscribed in a sphere of radius R?
,d csyu dk vf/kdre vk;ru Kkr djsa tks f=T;k R okys xksys ds vUnj cuk;k tk ldrk gSa\
8𝑅3 4𝑅3 4𝑅3 2𝑅3
(a) 5√3
(b) 3√3
(c) 3√2
(d)
√3
46) A brick wall is to be built 20 m long, 3 m high and 40 cm thick. It has a door 3 m by 2 m.
1
Suppose each brick is to be 15 cm long, 72 cm broad, and 5 cm thick. How much will be the
cost of the bricks at the rate of Rs. 800 per thousand bricks?
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Mensuration
,d bZaV dh nhokj 20 ehVj yach] 3 ehVj Åaph vkSj 40 lseh eksVh cukbZ tkuh gSA blesa njotk 3 ehVj × 2 ehVj gSA eku ysa
fd çR;sd bZaV 15 lseh yack] 7 lseh pkSM+k vkSj 5 lseh eksVk gSA 800 çfr gtkj bZaVsa #i;s dh nj ls bZaVksa dh ykxr fdruh gksxh\
(a) Rs. 55,270 (b) Rs. 66,230 cm (c) Rs. 30,720 (d) Rs. 15,750
47) A lid of rectangular box of sides 39.5 cm by 9.35 cm is sealed all around with tape such that
there is an overlapping of 3.75 cm of the tape. What is the length of the tape used?
9-35 lseh 39-5 lseh ds vk;rkdkj c‚Dl dk ,d Vsi ds lkFk pkjksa vksj ls blçdkj lhy dj fn;k tkrk gS fd 3-75 lseh
Vsi dk vksojySfiax gksrk gSA Vsi dh yackbZ fdruh gS\
(a) 111.54 cm (b) 101.45 cm (c) 110. 45 cm (d) None of these
48) If L, B, P be the length, breadth and perimeter of a rectangle, and B, L, P are in GP (in order)
l
then is?
B
l
;fn L] B] P ,d vk;r dh yackbZ] pkSM+kbZ vkSj ifjeki gks] vkSj B] L] P] GP esa gSa ¼Øe esa½ rks gS\
B
(a) 2:1 (b)(√3 − 1): 1 (c) (√3 + 1): 1 (d) Can’t be determined
49) From a circular sheet of paper, radius 10 cm, A sector of area 40% of the sheet is removed. If
the remaining part is used to make conical surface. Find the ratio of radius to the height of
the cone?
dkxt dh ,d xksykdkj pknj ls] f=T;k 10 lseh] {ks= dk 40% o`r[k.M gVk fn;k tkrk gSA ;fn 'ks"k Hkkx dk mi;ksx 'kaDokdkj
lrg cukus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA 'kadq dh ÅapkbZ rFkk f=T;k dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,\
7 lseh ds Bksl {ks= dks dbZ NksVs 'kadq vkSj flysaMjksa dks cukus ds fy, fi?kyk;k tkrk gS fd 'kadq dh la[;k flysaMjksa dh la[;k ls
nksxquh gksuh pkfg,A blds vykok] 'kadq dh f=T;k bldh ÅapkbZ ds cjkcj gksuh pkfg,] tks flysaMj dh f=T;k ds cjkcj gksuh
pkfg, vkSj flysaMj ÅapkbZ dh vk/kh Hkh gksuh pkfg,A ;fn bl rjg ds ,d flysaMj dh ÅapkbZ 4 lseh gS] rks 'kadq dh vf/kdre
la[;k Kkr djs]a ftls xksys ls cuk;k tk ldrk gS\
(a) 18 (b) 21 (c)36 (d) 42
54) 5 persons live in a tent. If each person requires 16 m of floor area and 100 m3 space for air,
2
then the height of the cone of smallest size to accommodate these person would be?
,d VsaV esa 5 O;fä jgrs gSaA ;fn çR;sd O;fä dks Q'kZ ds fy, 16 m2 {ks= vkSj gok ds fy, 100 m3 LFkku dh vko';drk gksrh
gS] rks bu O;fävks dks lek;ksftr djus ds fy, lcls NksVs vkdkj ds 'kadq dh ÅapkbZ gksxh\
55) A cylindrical Choco bar has its radius r unit and height ‘h’ unit, if we wish to increase the volume by same unit
either by increasing its radius alone or its height alone, then how many unit we have to increase the radius or
height?
,d csyudkj pksdksckj dh f=T;k r unit vkSj ÅapkbZ h gSA blds vk;ru esa leku o`f) nks izdkj ls dh tk ldrh gS ;k rks dsoy f=T;k
c<+kdj ;k dsoy ÅapkbZ c<+k+ dj rc Kkr dhft, f=T;k ;k ÅapkbZ esa fdrus ;wfuV dh o`f) djuh iM+x
s h\
𝑟2 +2𝑟ℎ 𝑟2 −2𝑟ℎ 2𝑟2 −𝑟ℎ 𝑟2 −4𝑟ℎ
(a) ℎ
(b) ℎ
(c) 2 (d) 2ℎ
ℎ
56) The shape of an object is a right circular cylinder with a hemisphere on bottom and a right
circular cone on the top. The radius of the cylindrical part is 5 cm and the height of cylinder
part is 2.6 times the radius. What is the total height of the object, if the surface area of the
object is 770 cm2?
fdlh oLrq dk vkdkj csyukdkj gS ftlds uhps xksyk/kZ gS vkSj 'kh"kZ ij xksykdkj 'kadq gSA csyukdkj Hkkx dh f=T;k 5 lseh gS
vkSj csyukdkj Hkkx dh ÅapkbZ f=T;k dh 2-6 xquh gSA oLrq dh dqy Å¡pkbZ] ;fn oLrq dk i`"V {k=sQy 770 lseh2 gS\
58) The maximum distance between two points of the unit cube is?
bdkbZ ?ku ds nks fcanqvksa ds chp vf/kdre nwjh gS\
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(a) 728.57 cm2 (b) 782.57 cm2 (c) 872.57 cm2 (d) 827.57 cm2
62) The internal dimensions of a tank are 12 dm, 8 dm and 5 dm. How many cubes each of edge
7 cm can be placed in the tank with faces parallel to the sides of the tank . Find also, how much
space is left unoccupied?
,d VSad ds vkarfjd vk;ke 12 dm] 8 dm vkSj 5 dm gSaA 7 lseh ds Hkqtk okys fdrus ?ku dks VSad ds fdukjksa ds lekukarj
Qyd esa j[kk tk ldrk gSA blds vykok] fdruh txg [kkyh gS\
(a) 35, 113 dm3 (b) 1313; 31.13 dm3
(c) 35 ; 31.013 dm 3 (d) 1309 ; 31.013 dm3
63) A pyramid with an equal ∆ based of each side 4 cm while its slant height is twice the height
of pyramid. Find its volume?
8
(a)8√3 (b) (c) 4√3 (d) 3√3
√3
64) If the volume of circular shell that having inner and outer radius 8 cm and 12 cm
respectively is equal to the total surface area of cylinder of radius R1 and height h, then h in
terms of R1 will be?
;fn xksykdkj [kksy dk vk;ru ftldh Øe'k% vkarfjd vkSj ckgjh f=T;k 8 lseh vkSj 12 lseh gS dk i`"B {ks=Qy flysaMj ds
i`"B {ks=Qy ds cjkcj gS] ftldh f=T;k R1 vkSj ÅapkbZ h gS rks h ]R1 lanHkZ esa gksxk\
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40−𝑅 40 − R1 40 − R12
(a) 𝑅 1 (b) (c) (d) None of these
1 R12 R1
65) A rectangular swimming pool is 48 m long and 20 m wide. The shallow edge of the pool is 1 m deep. For every
2.6 m that one walks up the inclined base of the swimming pool, one gains an elevation of 1 m. What is the
volume of water (in cubic meters), in the swimming pool? Assume that the pool is filled up to the brim.
,d vk;krdkj fLofeax iwy dh yEckbZ 48 ehVj vksj pkSM+kbZ 20 lseh- gSA bl iwy dk fNNyk Hkkx 1 ehVj xgjk gSA iwy esa izR;sd 2-6 ehVj
Åij dh vkSj pyus ij iwy dh ÅapkbZ 1 ehVj c<+ tkrh gSA rc bl iwy esa Hkjs ikuh dk vk;ru D;k gksxk\
(a) 20160 (b) 25920 (c) 6790 (d) 10560
66) Find the area of an equilateral triangle inscribed in a circle circumscribed by a square made
by joining the mid points of the adjacent sides of a square of side ‘a’?
leckgq f=aHkqt dk {ks=Qy Kkr djs tks ,d o`Ùk ds vanj cuk gS vksj ;g o`Ùk ,d oxZ ds ckgj cuk gS tks fd ,d oxZ ftldh
Hkqtk ‘a’ gS fd e/; fcanqvks dks feykds cuk;k x;k gS\
3𝑎 2 3√3𝑎2 (π−12) 3√3𝑎2
(a) 16
(b) 16
(c) 3𝑎2 4
(d) 32
67) Three circles of diameter 10 cm each are bound together by a rubber band as shown
below,
O;kl 10 lseh ds rhu o`r ,d jcj cSaM }kjk ,d lkFk ca/ks gSa] tSlk fd uhps fn[kk;k x;k gS]
The length of the rubber band (in cm) in stretched condition as shown, will be?
fn[kk, x, fp= ds vuqlkj [khaph xbZ fLFkfr esa jcj cSaM dh yackbZ ¼lseh esa½ gksxh\
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nks cdfj;ksa dks ,d [ksr ds fod.kZ ds foifjr 'kh"kZ esa cka/k fn;k tkrk gS] tks fd cxy ds ,d vkSj pkSdksj {ks= ds e/; ds fcanqvksa
ls feydj curk gSA ftldh Hkqtk 20√2 lseh gS nks cdfj;ksa dk dqy pjkbZ {ks= D;k gS\
(a) 100π m2 (b) 50(√2 − 1) π m2
70) A right triangular pyramid XYZB is cut from cube as shown in figure. The side of cube is 16cm. X, Y and Z are mid
points of the edges of the cube. What is the total surface area (in cm2) of the pyramid?
nh xbZ vkd`fr es]a ,d ledks.k f=Hkqth; fijkfeM XYZB dks ,d ?ku ls dkVk tkrk gSA ?ku dh izR;sd Hkqtk 16 lseh- gSA X, Y vkSj Z ?ku ds
fdukjksa ds e/; fcUnq gSA rc fijkfeM dk dqy i`’B {ks=Qy ¼lseh-2 es½a D;k gksxk\
(a) 48(√3+1) (b) 24(4 + √3) (c) 28(6+√3) (d) 32(3 + √3)
4th
71) A cylinder is filled to 5
of volume. It is then tilted so that the level of water coincides with
one edge of its bottom and top edge of the opposite side. In the process, 30 CC of the water is
spilled. What is the volume of the cylinder?
4
,d flysaMj dks vk;ru ds osa Hkkx rd Hkjk tkrk gSA bls >qdk;k tkrk gS rkfd ikuh dk Lrj blds fupys fgLls ds ,d
5
fdukjs vkSj foijhr fn'kk ds 'kh"kZ fdukjs ds esa vk tk,] bl çfØ;k esa 30 cc ikuh fxj tkrk gSA flysM
a j dk vk;ru D;k gS\
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Mensuration
74) A solid sphere of radius 6m is melted into a hollow cylinder of uniform thickness. If the
external radius of the base of the cylinder is 5 cm and its height is 32 cm, find the uniform
thickness of the cylinder?
f=T;k 6 ehVj dk ,d Bksl leku eksVkbZ ds xksys dks [kks[kys flysMa j esa fi?kyk;k tkrk gSA ;fn flysaMj ds vk/kkj dh ckgjh
f=T;k 5 lseh gS vkSj bldh ÅapkbZ 32 lseh gS] rks flysaMj dh ,d leku eksVkbZ D;k gksxh\
(a) 2 cm (b) 3 cm (c) 1 cm (d) 3.5 cm
75) The plane section ABCD shown in the figure is cut from a cube of edge a. Find the area of the section. If D and C
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Mensuration
79) A rope is wound round the outside of a circular drum whose diameter is 70 cm and a bucket
are tied to the other end of the rope. Find the number of revolutions made by the drum if the
bucket is raised by 11 m?
,d jLlh ,d xksykdkj Mªe ds ckgj dh rjQ pkjks vkSj ca/kh gS ftldk O;kl 70 lseh gS vkSj ,d ckYVh jLlh ds nwljs fljs ls
ca/kh gksrh gSA Mªe }kjk dh xbZ pØks dh la[;k Kkr djsa ;fn ckYVh dh ÅapkbZ 11 ehVj gS\
(a) 10 (b) 2.5 (c) 5 (d) 5.5
80) The base of a right prism is a quadrilateral ABCD, given that AB=9cm, BC=14cm, CD=13cm, DA=12cm and
DAB=90. If the volume of the prism is 2070 cm3, then the area of the lateral surface is?
Z ABCD gS] tgk¡ AB=9cm, BC=14cm, CD=13cm, DA=12cm vkSj DAB=90 gSA ;fn
,d yEco`rh; fizTe dk vk/kkj ,d prqHkqt
fizTe dk vk;ru DAB=90 gSA ;fn fizTe dk vk;ru 2070 cm3 gS] rks ik”oZ lrg dk {ks=Qy gS\
(a) 720 cm2 (b) 810 cm2 (c) 1260 cm2 (d) 2070 cm2
81) A right circular cone is exactly fitted inside a cube in such a way that the edges of the base of
the cone are touching the edges of one of the face of the cube and vertex is on the opposite
face of the cube. If the volume of the cube is 512 cubic cm. Find the approximate volume of
the cone?
,d lgh xksykdkj 'kadq fcYdqy ,d ?ku ds vanj bl rjg ls fQV fd;k tkrk gS fd 'kadq ds vk/kkj ds fdukjs] ?ku ds Qyd
fdukjksa dks Nw jgs gSa vkSj 'kh"kZ ?ku ds foijhr Qyd ij gSA ;fn ?ku dk vk;ru 512 ?ku lseh gSA 'kadq dh vuqekfur vk;ru
Kkr dhft,\
(a) 104 cubic cm (b) 124 cubic cm
(c) 134 cubic cm (d) 144 cubic cm
82) A hemisphere bowl B1 and a hollow right circular cylinder B2 (having length equal to its
radius) have the same diameter equal to the length of a side of a hollow cubical box B3. Water
is filled in all these vessels and the volumes of filled water are V 1, V2 and V3 respectively in
B1, B2 and B3, then:
,d xksyk/kZ dVksjk B1 vkSj ,d [kks[kyk xksykdkj flysaMj B2 ¼ftldh yEckbZ] bldh f=T;k ds cjkcj gksrh gS½ dk O;kl ,d
[kks[kys ?kukdkj c‚Dl B3 ds ,d Hkqtk dh yackbZ ds cjkcj gksrk gSA bu lHkh crZuksa esa ikuh Hkjk tkrk gS vkSj Hkjs gq, ikuh dh
ek=k Øe'k% V1] V2 vkSj V3 Øe'k% crZu B1] B2 vkSj B3 esa gksrh gS] fQj\
(a) V1 < V2 < V3 (b) V2< V3< V1 (C) V3 < V2< V1 (D) V3 < V1 < V2
83) An elephant of length 4m is at one corner of rectangular cage of size (16 m x 30 m) and faces
towards the diagonally opposite corner. If the elephant starts moving towards the diagonally
opposite corner it takes 15 seconds to reach this corner. Find the speed of the elephant?
yackbZ 4 ehVj dk ,d gkFkh vkdkj ¼16 ehVj 30 ehVj½ ds vk;rkdkj fiatjs ds ,d dksus ij gS vkSj mldk psgjk fod.kZ ds
foijhr gSA ;fn gkFkh fod.kZ ds foijhr dksus dh vksj c<+us yxrk gS rks bl dksus rd igq¡pus esa 15 lsdaM yxrs gSaA gkFkh dh
xfr Kkr dhft;s\
(a) 1 m / sec (b) 2 m / sec (c) 1.87 m/sec (d) 1.5 m/sec
84) A cylindrical container whose diameter is 12 cm and height is 15 cm, is filled with ice cream.
The whole ice cream is distributed to 10 children in equal cones having hemispherical tops. If
the height of the conical portion is twice the diameter of its base, find the diameter of the ice
cream cone?
,d csyukdkj daVsuj ftldk O;kl 12 lseh vkSj ÅapkbZ 15 lseh gS] vkblØhe ls Hkjk gSA iwjh vkblØhe 10 cPpksa dks leku
'kadq okys ftldk Åijh Hkkx xksyk/kZ gS]esa forfjr dh tkrh gSA ;fn 'kaDokdkj Hkkx dh Å¡pkbZ mlds vk/kkj ds O;kl ls nksxquh gS]
rks vkblØhe dksu dk O;kl Kkr dhft,\
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Mensuration
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Ykksgs ls cuh Bksl fizTe dk vk/kkj f=Hkqt gS ftldh Hkqtk;s 5cm, 10 cm vkSj 13 cm gSA fizTe dh špkbZ 10cm gSA ;fn yksgs ds 1cm3
dk otu 7 xzke gS rks fizTe dk otu fdruk gksxk\
(a) 1571.64 gm (b) 1371.32 gm (c) 1470.8 gm (d) 1100.68 gm
91) Two circles with radius 2R and √2𝑅 intersect each other at points A and B. The centres of
both the circles are on the same side of AB. O is the centre of the bigger circle and ∠AOB is
600. Find the area of the common region between two circles?
f=T;k 2R vkSj √2𝑅 ds nks o`Ùk] fcanq A vkSj B ij ,d nwljs dks çfrPNsn djrs gSaA nksuksa o`Ùk ds dsæa AB ds ,d gh rjQ gksrs
gSaA O cM+s o`r dk dsæa gS vkSj dks.k AOB=60° gSA nks o`r ds chp dk {ks=Qy Kkr djsa\
13𝜋
(a) (√3 − 𝜋 − 1)R2 (b) (√3 − 𝜋)R2 (c) ( 6
+ 1 − √3)R2 (d) None of these
92) A cone of radius 4 cm with a slant height of 12 cm was sliced horizontally, resulting into a
smaller cone ( upper portion) and a frustum ( lower portion )If the ratio of the curved Surface
area of the upper smaller cone and the lower frustum is 1 : 2. What will be the slant height of
the frustum?
12 lseh dh fr;Zd ÅapkbZ vkSj 4 lseh f=T;k dk ,d 'kadq {kSfrt :i ls dkVk x;k] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i NksVs 'kadq ¼Åijh Hkkx½
vkSj ,d fNæd ¼fupyk Hkkx½ cuk ];fn NksVs 'kadq dk oØ {ks=Qy vkSj fNæd dk {ks=Qy dk vuqikr 1 % 2 gSA fNæd dh
fr;Zd ÅapkbZ D;k gksxh\
(a) 12-√3 (b) 12−2√3
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Mensuration
95) Let ABCDEF is prism whose base is a right triangle whose perpendicular sides are 9 cm and 12cm, if cost of
painting the prism is Rs.151.20 at the rate of 20 paise/cm2, then find the height of the prism?
Ekkuk fd ABCDEF ,d fizTe gS] ftldk vk/kkj ledks.k f=Hkqt gS] ftldh nks yEc Hkqtk,¡ 9 lseh- vkSj 12 lseh- gSA ;fn fizTe dks jaxus dh
ykxr 20 iSls izfr oxZ lseh- dh nj ls 151.20 :Ik;s gS rks fizTe dh špkbZ fdruh gS\
(a) 17 cm (b) 15 cm (c) 16 cm (d) 18 cm
96) A cylinder and a cone having equal diameter of their bases are placed in the Qutab Minar are
placed one on the other, with the cylinder placed in the bottom, If their curved surface area
are in the ratio of 8 : 5, find the ratio of their heights. Assume the height of the cylinder to be
equal to the radius to Qutab Minar. (Assume Qutab Minar to be having same radius
throughout)
,d flysM a j vkSj 'kadq ,d ds Åij ,d dqrcq ehukj esa j[kk tkrk gS] ;fn mudk oØ {ks=Qy 8 % 5 ds vuqikr esa gks] rks muds
ÅapkbZ ds vuqikr dk irk yxk,aA dqrqc ehukj dh f=T;k flysaMj dh ÅapkbZ ds cjkcj gS\
(a) 1 : 4 (b) 3 : 4 (c) 4 : 3 (d) 2 : 3
97) 125 identical cubes are cut from a big cube and all the smaller cubes are arranged in a row
to form a long cuboid. What is the percentage increases in the total surface area of the
cuboid over total surface area of the cube?
125 leku ?ku ,d cM+s ?ku ls dkVs tkrs gSa vkSj lHkh NksVs ?ku dks ,d yEck ?kukHk cukus ds fy, ,d iafä esa O;ofLFkr fd;k
tkrk gSA ?ku ds dqy lrg ds {ks=Qy ls ?kukHk dh dqy lrg {ks= esa çfr'kr o`f) D;k gS \
1 2
(a) 2343 % (b)2343 % (c) 117 % (d) None of these
98) The length of a rectangle is two - fifths of the radius of a circle. The radius of the circle is
equal to the side of the square, whose area is 1225 sq. units. What is the area (in sq. units) of
the rectangle if the rectangle if the breadth is 10 units?
2
,d vk;r dh yackbZ o`Ùk dh f=T;k dk fgLlk gSA o`Ùk dh f=T;k oxZ ds Hkqtk ds cjkcj gS] ftldk {ks=Qy 1225 oxZ gSA ;fn
5
vk;r dh pkSM+kbZ 10 bdkbZ gS rks vk;r dk {ks=Qy (sq. units esa½ D;k gS\
(a) 140 (b) 156 (c) 175 (d) 214
99) In the adjoining figure PQRS is a square that MS = RN and A, P, Q and B lie on the same
line. Find the ratio of the area of two circles to the area of the square? (Given that AP = MS)
vk—fr esa PQRS ,d oxZ gS ftles MS ¾ RN fn;k gS A] P] Q vkSj B ,d gh js[kk ij fLFkr gSA nks o`r ds {ks=Qy vkSj
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Mensuration
ABCD ,d vk;r gS vkSj blesa pkj leckgq f=Hkqt gSaA ∆ASD dk {ks=Qy f=Hkqt BQC ds {ks=Qy ds cjkcj gS vkSj f=Hkqt
DRC dk {ks=Qy f=Hkqt APB ds {ks=Qy ds cjkcj gSA vk;r dk ifjeki 12 lseh gSA blds vykok pkj f=Hkqtksa ds {ks=Qy dk
;ksx 10√3 lseh2 gS vkSj bl çdkj cuh vk—fr dk dqy {ks=Qy gksxk\
(a) 2(4+5√3) cm2 (b) 5(4+2√3) cm2 (c) 42√3 cm2 (d) none of these
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Mensuration
104) The area of the triangle whose vertices are (a, a), (a + 1, a + 1), (a + 2, a) is
f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy ftldk 'kh"kZ (a, a), (a + 1, a + 1), (a + 2, a) gS\
(a) a3 (b) 1 (c) 2a (d)21/2
105) In the figure given below, ABCD is a rectangle. The area of the isosceles right triangle
ABE = 7 cm2; EC = 3 (BE). The area of ABCD (in cm2) is?
uhps fn, x, fp= esa] ABCD ,d vk;r gSA lef}ckgq ledks.k f=Hkqt ABE dk {ks=Qy 7cm2 gS EC¾3BE fn;k gS ABCD dk
{ks=Qy ¼lseh2 esa½ gS\
(a) 21 (b) 28 (c) 42 (d) 56
106) A certain city has a circular wall around it, and this wall has four gates pointing
north, south, east and west. A house stands outside the city, three kms north of the north
gate, and it can just be seen from a point nine kms east of the south gate. What is the
diameter of the wall that surrounds the city?
,d 'kgj ds pkjksa vksj ,d xksykdkj nhokj gS] vkSj bl nhokj esa mÙkj] nf{k.k] iwoZ vkSj if'pe dh vksj pkj }kj gSaA 'kgj ds
ckgj ,d ?kj gS] tks mÙkjh xsV ls rhu fdyksehVj nwj gS] vkSj bls nf{k.k xsV ds iwoZ esa ukS fdyksehVj nwj ls ns[kk tk ldrk gS A
'kgj ds pkjksa vksj dh nhokj dk O;kl D;k gS\
(a) 6 km (b) 9 km (c) 12 km (d) None of these
107) ABCD and EFGA are the squares of side 4 cm, each. In a square ABCD, DMB and
PMQ are the arcs of circles with centers at A and C respectively. In a square AEFG, the
shaded region is enclosed by two arcs of circles with centers at A and F, respectively. What is
the ratio of the shaded regions of the squares ABCD and AEFG respectively?
oxZ ABCD vkSj EFGA dh Hkqtk 4 lseh gSa] ,d oxZ ABCD esa] DMB vkSj PMQ Øe'k% A vkSj C dsæa ksa ds lkFk nks pki gSaA
,d oxZ AEFG esa] Nk;kafdr {ks= Øe'k% A vkSj F dsæa ksa okys nks pki ls f?kjk gSaA oxZ ABCD vkSj AEFG ds Nk;kafdr {ks=ksa dk
vuqikr D;k gS\
2+𝜋(√2−2) (𝜋−2) 4
(a) (𝜋−2)
(b)2( (c)3 (d) none of these
√2+1−𝜋)
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Apttrix eClasses SSC CGL 2019
Mensuration
108) A square, whose side is 2 meters, has its corners cut a way so as to form an octagon
with all sides equal. Then the length of each side of the octagon, in meters is?
,d oxZ] ftldh Hkqtk 2 ehVj gS] v"Vdks.k cukus ds fy, blds dksuksa dks dkV fn;k tkrk gS v"Vdks.k ds çR;sd Hkqtk dh yackbZ]
ehVj esa gS \
√2 2 2 √2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
√2+1 √2+1 √2−1 √2−1
109) A rectangular pool 20 meters wide and 60 meters long is surrounded by a walkway of
uniform width. If the total area of the walkway is 516 square meters, how wide, in meters, is
the walkway?
20 ehVj pkSM+k vkSj 60 ehVj yack ,d vk;rkdkj iwy ,d leku pkSM+kbZ ds iSny ekxZ ls f?kjk gqvk gSA ;fn iSny ekxZ dk dqy
{ks=Qy 516 oxZ ehVj gS] rks fdruk pkSM+k] iSny ekxZ gS\
(a) 43 (b) 4.3 (c) 3 (d) 3.5
𝐴𝐵 𝐴𝐷 𝐴𝐸
110) In the adjoining figure, = , Where EBCF is a square. Find the ratio of ?
𝐵𝐶 𝐷𝐹 𝐸𝐹
𝐴𝐵 𝐴𝐷 AE
vk—fr es]a 𝐵𝐶
= 𝐷𝐹
] tgk¡ EBCF ,d oxZ gSA dk vuqikr gksxk!
EF
112) There are two tanks, one cylindrical and the other conical. The cylindrical tank
contains 500 litres limca more than the conical tank. 200 litres is removed both from the
cylindrical and conical tank. Now the cylindrical tank contains double the volume of liquid in
the conical tank. What is the capacity of the cylindrical tank in litre?
nks VSad gSa] ,d csyukdkj vkSj nwljk 'kaDokdkj gSA csyukdkj VSad esa 'kaDokdkj VSad dh rqyuk esa 500 yhVj fyEdk vf/kd gksrk
gSA 200 yhVj] csyukdkj vkSj 'kaDokdkj VSad nksuksa ls gVk;k tkrk gSA vc csyukdkj VSad esa 'kaD okdkj VSad esa rjy dh rqyuk esa
nksxquh ek=k gksrh gSA csyukdkj VSad dh {kerk D;k gS\¼yhVj esa½
(a) 1000 (b) 700 (c) 800 (d) 1200
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Mensuration
113) There is a square field of side 500 meters. From one corner of the field a triangular
area has to be cordoned off with a straight fence of length 100 meters, using the boundaries
of the field as the other two sides. What is the maximum area that can be cordoned off?
500 ehVj ds Hkqtk dk ,d oxkZdj {ks= gSA {ks= ds ,d dksus ls ,d f=dks.kh; {ks= dks 100 ehVj dh yackbZ okyh lh/kh ckM+ ls
?ksjk tkrk gkS] vU; nks Hkqtk dks {ks= dh lhekvksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gS csyukdkj VSad dk vk;ru fudkys \
(a) 2500 (b) 1250 (c) 5000 (d) 2000
➢ Direction for question no 114&116 : In the adjoining figure , ABCD is a square. A circle
ABCD is passing through all the four vertices of the square. There are two more circles on
the sides AD and BC touching each other inside the square. AD and BC are the respective
diameters of the two smaller circles. Area of the square is 16 cm2.
vk—fr esa] ABCD ,d oxZ gSA ,d o`r ABCD oxZ ds lHkh pkj dksuksa ls xqtjrk gSA oxZ ds vanj AD vkSj BC ,d nwljs dks
Li'kZ djrs gq, nks o`Ùk gSaA AD vkSj BC nks NksVs o`Ùk ds O;kl gSaA oxZ dk {ks=Qy 16 lseh2 gSA
114) What is the area of region 1?
{ks= 1 dk {ks=Qy D;k gS\
𝜋
(a) 2.4 cm2 (b)(2 − 4 ) cm2 (c) 8 cm2 (d) (4π-2) cm2
115) What is the area of the region 2?
{ks= 2 dk {ks=Qy D;k gS\
(a) 3(π-2) cm2 (b) (π-3) cm2 (c) (2π -3) cm2 (d) 4(π-2) cm2
116) What is the area of region 3?
{ks= 3 dk {ks=Qy D;k gS\
(a) (4 - 4π) cm2 (b) 4(4-π) cm2 (c) (4π-2) cm2 (d) (3π+2) cm2
Direction Q.117-118: Read the information given below and answer the question that follow:
A cow is tethered at A by a rope. Neither the rope nor the cow is allowed to enter the triangle
ABC.
,d xk; dks jLlh ds }kjk A ij cka/kk x;k gSA f=Hkqt esa u rks jLlh vkSj u gh xk; dks ços'k djus dh vuqefr gSA
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Mensuration
m ∠ A = 30º
𝑙(AB) = 𝑙 (AC) = 10 m.
𝑙 (BC) = 6 m.
117) What is the area that can be grazed by the cow if the length of the rope is 12 m?
;fn jLlh dh yackbZ 12 ehVj gS rks xk; fdrus {ks= rd tk ldrh gS\
1 176
(a) 133 6
sq. m. (b) 121 sq. m. (c) 132 sq. m. (d) 3
sq. m.
118) What is the area that can be grazed by the cow if the length of the rope is 8 m?
jLlh dh yackbZ 8 ehVj gksus ij og {ks= dkSu&lk gS ftls xk; }kjk pjk tk ldrk gS\
(a) 133 1/6 sq. m. (b) 121 sq. m. (c) 132 sq. m. (d) 176/3 sq. m
119) The sum of the areas of two circles which touch each other externally is 153𝜋. If the
sum of their radii is 15, find the ratio of the larger to the smaller radius?
nks o`Ùkksa ds {ks=Qy dk ;ksx tks cká :i ls ,d nwljs dks Li'kZ djrs gSa 153 gSA ;fn mudh f=T;k dk ;ksx 15 gS] rks NksVs
f=T;k ls cM+s dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,\
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) None of these
120) In the adjoining figure ABCD is a square. Four equal semicircles are drawn in such a
way that they meet each other at “0”, sides AB, BC, CD and AD are the respective diameters
of the four semicircles. Each of the side of the square is 8 cm. Find the area of the shaded
region.
vklUu vk—fr esa ABCD ,d oxZ gSA pkj leku v/kZo`Ùk bl rjg ls [khaps tkrs gSa fd os ^^O^^ ij ,d nwljs ls feyrs gSa] AB]
BC] CD vkSj AD pkj v/kZo`Ùk ds O;kl gSaA oxZ ds çR;sd Hkqtk 8 lseh gSA Nk;kafdr {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,?
3
(a) 32(π-2) cm2 (b) 16 (π - 2)cm2 (c) (2π -8) cm2 (d)(4 𝜋 − 4) cm2
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Mensuration
121) In a triangle ABC, points P, Q and R are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC and CA
respectively. If the area of the triangle ABC is 20 sq. units, find the area of the triangle PQR?
,d f=Hkqt ABC esa] fcanq P] Q vkSj R Øe'k% AB] BC vkSj CA Hkqtkvksa ds e/; fcanq gSaA ;fn f=Hkqt ABC dk {ks=Qy 20 oxZ
bdkbZ gS] rks f=Hkqt PQR dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,?
(a) 10 sq. units (b) 5.3 sq. units (c) 5 sq. units (d) None of these
122) A cube of side 12 cm. is painted red on all the faces and then cut into smaller cubes,
each of side 3cm. What is the total number of smaller cubes having none of their faces
painted?
12cm dk ,d ?ku gSA ftlds lHkh Qydks ij yky jax ls jaxk tkrk gS vkSj fQj NksVs ?ku esa dkVk tkrk gS] çR;sd Hkqtk dh
yackbZ 3 lseh gSA NksVs ?ku dh dqy la[;k D;k gS] ;fn mudk dksbZ Hkh Qyd j¡xk ugha gS\
Direction for question number 123 and 124: In the figure shown square II is formed by
joining the mid points of square I, square III is formed by joining the mid points of square II
and so on, in this way total five squares are drawn. The side of the square I is “a” cm.
fp= esa fn[kk;k x;k gS fd oxZ II oxZ I ds e/; fcanqvksa dks tksM+dj curk gS] oxZ III oxZ II ds e/; fcanqvksa ls tqM+dj curk gS
vkSj blh rjg] dqy feykdj ik¡p oxZ [khaps tkrs gSaA oxZ I Hkqtk ^^a^^ lseh gSA
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Mensuration
125) ABCD is a square. Another square EFGH with the same area is placed on square
ABCD such that the point of intersection of diagonals of square ABCD and square EFGH
coincides and the sides of square EFGH are parallel to the diagonals of square ABCD. Thus,
a new figure is formed as shown in the figure. What is the area enclosed by the given figure if
each side of the square is 4 cm?
G
D C
H F
B
A
E
ABCD ,d oxZ gSA mlh {ks=Qy dk ,d vkSj oxZ EFGH oxZ ABCD ij bl çdkj j[kk tkrk gS fd oxZ ABCD vkSj oxZ
EFGH ds fod.kksZa ds çfrPNsnu ,d gh fcanq ij feyrs gS vkSj oxZ EFGH ds Hkqtk oxZ ABCD ds fod.kksZa ds lekukarj gksrs gSaA
bl çdkj ,d u;h vk—fr curh gS tSlk fd fp= esa fn[kk;k x;k gSA nh xbZ vk—fr dk {ks=Qy fudkys vxj oxZ dh çR;sd
Hkqtk 4 lseh gS\
3+√2 2+√2
(a) 32(2 -√2) (b) 16 ( ) (c) 32( ) (d) none of these
2+√2 3+√2
126) A metallic cylinder has radius 3 cm and height 5 cm. To reduce its weight, a conical hole is
3 8
drilled in the cylinder. The conical hole has a radius of 2 cm and its depth is 9 cm. Calculate the ratio of
the volume of the metal left in the cylinder to the volume of the metal taken out of conical shape?
,d /kkrq flysM
a j esa f=T;k 3 lseh vkSj ÅapkbZ 5 lseh gSA blds otu dks de djus ds fy,] ,d 'kaDokdkj Nsn dks flysaMj esa
3 8
fMªy fd;k tkrk gSA 'kaDokdkj fNæ dk f=T;k 2 lseh gS vkSj bldh xgjkbZ 9 lseh gSA 'kaDokdkj vk—fr ls ckgj fudkyh xbZ
/kkrq ds vk;ru vkSj flysMa j esa NksM+h xbZ /kkrq ds vk;ru ds vuqikr dh x.kuk djsa\
(a) 131 : 2 (b) 132 : 2 (c) 133 : 2 (d) 133 : 4
127) A right circular cone of height h is cut by a plane parallel to the base and at a distance
ℎ
3
from the base, then the volumes of the resulting cone and frustum are in the ratio?
ℎ
Å¡pkbZ h ds 'kadq dks vk/kkj ds lekarj dkVk tkrk gS thldh nwjh vk/kkj ls gS ifj.kkeh 'kadq vkSj fNæd ds vk;ru vuqikr esa
3
gSa\
(a) 1 : 3 (b) 8 : 19 (c) 1 : 4 (d) 1 : 7
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Apttrix eClasses SSC CGL 2019
Mensuration
129) ABCD is a square of area 4, which is divided into four non overlapping triangles as
shown in the fig. Then the sum of the perimeters of the triangles is?
ABCD ,d oxZ gS ftldk {ks=Qy 4 gS] ftls vk—fr esa fn[kk, x, vuqlkj pkj xSj vfrO;kih f=Hkqtksa esa foHkkftr fd;k x;k
gSA f=Hkqtksa ds ifjeki dk ;ksx gS\
(a) 8(2+√2) (b) 8(1+√2) (c) 4(1+√2) (d) 4(2+√2)
130) The sides of a triangle are 5, 12 and 13 units respectively. A rectangle is constructed
which is equal in area to the triangle and has a width of 10 units. Then the perimeter of the
rectangle is?
,d f=Hkqt dh Hkqtk,¡ Øe'k% 5] 12 vkSj 13 bdkb;k¡ gSaA ,d vk;r dk fuekZ.k fd;k tkrk gS tks f=Hkqt ds {ks=Qy ds cjkcj
gksrk gS vkSj bldh pkSM+kbZ 10 bdkbZ gksrh gSA vk;r dk ifjeki gS\
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Mensuration
132) A closed wooden box of thickness 0.5 cm and length 21 cm, width 11 cm, and height 6
cm, is painted inside. The expenses of painting are Rs 70. What is the rate of painting in
rupees per sq. cm.?
0-5 lseh eksVkbZ] yackbZ 21 lseh] pkSM+kbZ 11 lseh vkSj ÅapkbZ 6 lseh dh ,d can ydM+h ds cDls dks vanj ls jaxk x;k gSA isfa Va x
dk [kpZ 70 #i;s gSA isfa Vax dk [kpZ #i;s çfr osx lseh esa D;k gS \
➢ Direction for question number 133-136 : Each edge of a cube is equally divide into ‘n’
parts, thus there are total n3 smaller cubes Let,
?ku dk çR;sd fdukjk leku :i ls n *Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr gksrk gS] bl çdkj dqy n3 NksVs ?ku gksrs gSaA
N0 → Number of smaller cubes with no exposed surfaces.
oSls NksVs ?ku gS ftudk dksbZ Hkh lrg ugh fn[k jghA
N1 → Number of smaller cubes with one exposed surface.
N1 oSls NksVs ?ku gS ftudh ,d lrg fn[k jghA
N2 → Number of smaller cubes with two exposed surfaces.
N2 oSls NksVs ?ku gS ftudh nks lrg fn[k jghA
N3 → Number of smaller cubes with three exposed surfaces.
N3 oSls NksVs ?ku gS ftudh rhu lrg fn[k jghA
133) What is the number of unexposed smaller cubes (N0)?
oSls fdrus ?ku gS tks ckgj ugh fn[k jgs\
137) The figure shows a rectangle ABCD with a semi-circle and a circle inscribed inside it
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Apttrix eClasses SSC CGL 2019
Mensuration
as shown. What is the ratio of the area of the circle to that of the semi-circle?
vk—fr ,d vk;r ABCD dks v/kZ&o`Ùk ds lkFk fn[kkrh gS vkSj ,d o`r tks blds vanj vafdr gSA o`r ds {ks=Qy dk vuqikr
vkSj v/kZ&o`r ds vuqikr gS\
(a) (√2-1)2:1 (b) 2(√2-1)2:1 (c) (√2-1)2:2 (d) None of the above
138) In the diagram, ABCD is a rectangle with AE = EF = FB. What is the ratio of the area
of the triangle CEF and that of the rectangle?
vk—rh es]a ABCD ,d vk;r gSa ftles AE ¾ EF ¾ FB fn;k gSA f=Hkqt CEF ds {ks=Qy vkSj vk;r ds {ks=Qy dk vuqikr
D;k gS\
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) None of these
6 8 9
139) An equilateral triangle circumscribes all the six circles, each with radius 1 cm. What is the
perimeter of the equilateral triangle?
,d leckgq f=Hkqt ds vanj 6 o`r cus gS] çR;sd dh f=T;k 1 lseh gS A leckgq f=Hkqt dk ifjeki D;k gS \
(a) 6(2+√3) cm (b) 3(√3 + 2) cm (c) 12(√3 + 4) cm (d) none of them
140) A sector of the circle measure 190(see the figure) using only a scale, a compass and a
pencil. Is it possible to split the circle into 360 equal sectors of 10 central angle?
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Mensuration
o`r dk ,d {ks= dsoy iSekus] ,d dEikl vkSj ,d isfa ly dk mi;ksx djds ekik x;k gS tks fd 19° gS ¼vkadM+k ns[ksa½
D;k o`r dks 360 leku {ks= esa 10 dsæa h; dks.kksa esa foHkkftr djuk laHko gS\
(a) Yes (b) No
(c) Yes, only if radius is known (d) can’t be determined
141) A right circular cylinder has a height of 15 and a radius of 7. A rectangular solid with
a height of 12 and a square base, is placed in the cylinder such that each of the corners of
the solid is tangent to the cylinder wall. Liquid is then poured into the cylinder such that it
reaches the rim. The volume of the liquid is?
flysaMj dh Å¡pkbZ 15 vkSj f=T;k 7 gSA ,d vk;rkdkj Bksl ftldh ÅapkbZ 12 gS]vkSj vk/kkj oxZ gS dks flysaMj esa bl rjg
j[kk tkrk gS fd Bksl dk çR;sd dksuk flysaMj dh nhokj ls Li'kZjs[kk gksA fQj rjy dks flysaMj esa Mkyk tkrk gS rkfd og fje
rd igqap tk,A rjy dh ek=k gS\
142) In the figure below, ABCDEF is a regular hexagon and angle AOF = 90°. FO is parallel
to ED. What is the ratio of the area of the triangle AOF to that of the hexagon ABCDEF?
uhps fn, x, vk—fr esa] ABCDEF ,d fu;fer "kV~Hkqt dks.k AOF ¾ 90° gSA FO] ED ds lekukarj gSA f=Hkqt AOF ds
"kV~Hkqt ABCDEF ls {ks=Qy dk vuqikr D;k gS\
1 1 1 1
(a) 12
(b) 6
(C) 24
(d) 18
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Mensuration
Direction for questions 143 & 144: A punching machine is used to punch a circular hole of
diameter two units from a square sheet of aluminum of width 2 units, as shown below. The hole is
punched such that the circular hole touches one corner P of the square sheet and the diameter of
the hole originating at P is in line with a diagonal of the square.
iafpax e'khu dk mi;ksx oxZ vkdkj ds vyqfefu;e dh 'khV ftldh pksM+kbZ 2 bdkbZ gS ]esa ls 2 ;wfuV ds o`Ùk ds vkdj dk Nsn djus ds
fy, fd;k tkrk gSA Nsn dks ,sls fNfær fd;k tkrk gS fd xksykdkj Nsn oxZ 'khV ds ,d dksus P dks Nwrk gS vkSj P ij cus Nsn dk O;kl
oxZ ds ,d fod.kZ ds ij gksrk gS\
143) The proportion of the sheet area that remains after punching is?
iafpax ds ckn fdruk {ks= cprk gS\
144) Find the area of the part of the circle (round punch) falling outside the square sheet?
oxkZdkj 'khV ds ckgj iM+us okys o`Ùk ¼xksy fNæ½ ds Hkkx dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,\
145) The figure shows a circle of diameter AB and radius 6.5 cm. If chord CA is 5 cm long,
find the area of triangle ABC.
vk—rh esa O;kl AB vkSj f=T;k 6-5 lseh dk ,d o`r gSA ;fn thok CA=5 lseh yack gS] rks f=Hkt A dk {ks=Qy fudkys\
(a) 60 sq. cm. (b) 30 sq. cm. (c) 40 sq. cm. (d) 52 sq. cm.
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Mensuration
146) In a rocket shape firecracker, explosive powder is to be filled up inside the metallic
enclosure. The metallic enclosure is made up of a cylindrical base and conical top with the
base of radius 8 cm. The ratio of height of cylinder and cone is 5:3, a cylindrical hole is
drilled through the metal solid with height one third the height of the metal solid. What
should be the radius of the hole, so that volume of the hole (in which gun powder be filled
up) is half of the volume of metal solid after drilling?
j‚dsV ds vkdkj ds iVk[ks esa foLQksVd ikmMj dks /kkrq Bksl ds vanj Hkjuk gSA /kkfRod layXud ,d csyukdkj vk/kkj vkSj
'kadq/kkjh 'kh"kZ ftldh f=T;k 8 lseh ds vk/kkj ls cuk gSA flysaMj vkSj 'kadq dh ÅapkbZ dk vuqikr 5 % 3 gS] ,d csyukdkj Nsn
dks /kkrq Bksl ds ek/;e ls fMªy fd;k tkrk gS]ftldh ÅapkbZ /kkrq dh ÅapkbZ ls ,d frgkbZ gSA Nsn dh f=T;k D;k gksuh pkfg,]
rkfd Nsn dk vk;ru ¼ftlesa xu ikmMj Hkjk tk,½ fMªfyax ds ckn /kkrq ds Bksl ds vk;ru dk vk/kk gks \
147) A circular paper is folded along its diameter, then again it is folded to form a quadrant.
Then it is cut as shown in the figure, after it the paper was reopened in the original circular
shape. Find the ratio of the original paper to that of the remaining paper? (The shaded
portion is cut off from the quadrant. The radius of quadrant OAB is 5 cm and radius of each
semicircle is 1 cm)
,d xksykdkj dkxt dks mlds O;kl ds vuq:i eksM+k tkrkgS] fQj mls ,d prqFkkaZ'k cukus ds fy, eksM+ fn;k tkrk gSA fQj bls
vk—fr esa fn[kk, x, vuqlkj dkV fn;k tkrk gS] blds ckn ewy vkdkj esa dkxt dks fQj ls [kksy fn;k x;kA ewy isij dk
vuqikr 'ks"k isij ls Kkr dhft;s\ ¼Nk;kafdr Hkkx prqHkqZt ls dVk gqvk gSA prqFkkaZ'k OAB dk f=T;k 5 lseh gS vkSj çR;sd
v/kZo`Ùk dk f=T;k 1 lseh gS½
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Mensuration
BCDF एक आयत है । त्रिभु ज ABE का क्षे िफल 2 से मी² है । त्रिभुज BEF का क्षे िफल 3 से मी2 है । नीले क्षे ि का क्षे िफल ज्ञात कीत्रजये ?
149) In the given figure ∆ABC is a right angle triangle right angled at C. Three semicircles are made
with AB, BC and AC as it’s diameter . Area of ∆ABC is 37 sq. unit , find the area of shaded region(in sq.
unit)
त्रिए गए आं कडे में त्रिभु ज ABC एक समकोण त्रिभु ज है जो C पर स्थित है । तीन अर्ध वृत्त AB, BC और AC के साि बने हैं जबत्रक यह
व्यास है । त्रिभु ज ABC का क्षे िफल 37 वगध इकाई है , छायां त्रकत क्षे ि का क्षे िफल ज्ञात करें (वगध इकाई में)
(a) 24 (b) 37 (c) 18.5 (d) none of these
150) Find the area of the shaded region if the side of the square is 12cm and both AC and BD are arc
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(a) 9.192 cm² (b) 35.424 cm² (c) 58.734 cm² (d) none of these
151) In the figure above, arc SBT is one quarter of a circle with center R and radius 6. If the length
plus the width of rectangle ABCR is 8, then the perimeter of the shaded region is
त्रनम्न आकृत्रत में, चाप SBT केंद्र R और त्रिज्या 6 वाले एक वृ त्त का एक चौिाई है । यत्रि आयत ABCR की लंबाई और चौडाई 8 है , तो
152) A semicircle of diameter 1 sits on top of a semicircle of diameter 2, as shown. The shaded area
inside the smaller semicircle and outside the larger semicircle is called a Lune. Determine the area of
this Lune
व्यास 1 का अर्ध वृत्त व्यास 2 के अर्ध वृत्त के ऊपर बै ठा है , जैसा त्रक त्रिखाया गया है । छोटे अर्ध वृत्त के अंिर और बडे अर्ध वृत्त के बाहर
छायां त्रकत क्षे ि को लुन कहा जाता है । इस लुन के क्षे ि का त्रनर्ाधरण करें
√3 𝜋 √3 3𝜋 √3 𝜋
(a) 4
− 24 (b) 4
− 24 (c) 2 − 24 (d)none of these
154) The largest circle diameter in the above figure is 4.4 units , then find the area of the red shaded
region
उपरोक्त आकृत्रत में सबसे बडा वृ त्त व्यास 4.4 इकाई है , तो लाल छायां त्रकत क्षे ि का क्षे िफल ज्ञात करें
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Mensuration
156) If given figure is a parallelogram (not as per scale) then find the area of red portion if the
157) In the adjoining figure there are three semicircles in which BC=6 cm and BD= 6√3 cm. What is
the area of the orange region (in cm)
त्रनकटवती आकृत्रत में तीन अर्ध वृत्त हैं त्रजसमें BC = 6 से मी और BD = 6√3 से मी। नारं गी क्षे ि का क्षे िफल क्या है (से मी में)
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Mensuration
159) The figure is made up of a quadrant , square, and a semicircle .The area of square is 196 cm² ,
find the area of yellow region (in cm²)
िी गयी आकृत्रत चतु भुधज, वगध और अर्ध वृत्त से बनी है । वगध का क्षे िफल 196 से मी2 है , पीले क्षे ि का क्षे िफल ज्ञात करें (से मी² में)
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) (√3 − 3 )r² (b) (√3 + 3 )r² (c) (√3 − 2 )𝑟² (d) (√3 + 2 )𝑟²
161) Given the areas of the triangles find the area of rectangle?
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Mensuration
त्रिभु जों के क्षे िों को िे खते हुए आयत का क्षे िफल ज्ञात कीत्रजए।
𝑎2 𝑎2 𝑎2
(a) (3𝜋 − 4) (b) (𝜋 − 4) (c) (3𝜋 − 4) (d) none of these
12 12 8
163) ABCD is a parallelogram E is any point on DC S’ and S’’ are the area of respective parts. Find the
area of ABCD
ABCD एक समां तर चतु भुधज है , जो DC पर त्रकसी भी त्रबंिु पर S'और S'' साए सं बंत्रर्त भागों का क्षे िफल है । ABCD का क्षेिफल ज्ञात
कीत्रजए
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165) If the square’s side is 2, find the area of the shaded region(in cm²)
यत्रि वगध की भु जा 2 है , तो छायां त्रकत क्षे ि का क्षे िफल ज्ञात कीत्रजये (से मी में)
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ANSWER KEY
1.(c) 2.(a) 3.(b) 4. (c) 5.(b) 6. (a) 7.(a) 8. (d) 9.(d) 10.(a)
11.(b) 2.(c) 13.(c) 14. (c) 15.(d) 16.(c) 17.(a) 18.(d) 19.(c) 20.(b)
21.(d) 22.(b) 23.(d) 24.(a) 25.(a) 26.(a) 27.(b) 28.(b) 29(b) 30.(c)
31.(c) 32.(c) 33.(c) 34.(c) 35.(a) 36.(b) 37.(c) 38.(b) 39.(b) 40.(b)
41.(d) 42.(b) 43.(c) 44.(a) 45.(b) 46.(c) 47.(b) 48.(c) 49.(b) 50.(d)
51.(c) 52.(c) 53.(d) 54.(b) 55.(b) 56.(d) 57.(b) 58.(c) 59.(d) 60.(d)
61.(b) 62.(c) 63.(b) 64.(c) 65.(d) 66.(d) 67.(b) 68.(c) 69.(a) 70.(d)
71.(c) 72.(b) 73.(a) 74.(c) 75.(a) 76.(c) 77.(b) 78.(a) 79.(c) 80.(a)
81.(c) 82.(a) 83.(b) 84.(c) 85.(b) 86.(c) 87.(a) 88.(d) 89.(b) 90.(a)
91.(c) 92.(d) 93.(b) 94.(a) 95.(d) 96.(b) 97.(b) 98.(a) 99.(b) 100.(c)
101.(c) 102.(d) 103.(a) 104.(b) 105.(d) 106.(b) 107.(a) 108.(a) 109.(c) 110.(c)
111.(a) 112.(d) 113.(a) 114.(c) 115.(d) 116.(b) 117(a) 118.(d) 119.(a) 120.(b)
121.(c) 122.(b) 123.(d) 124.(c) 125.(a) 126.(c) 127.(b) 128.(c) 129.(b) 130.(b)
131.(c) 132.(c) 133.(a) 134.(b) 135.(c) 136.(d) 137.(d) 138.(a) 139.(a) 140.(a)
141.(a) 142.(a) 143.(b) 144.(d) 145.(b) 146.(a) 147.(a) 148.(a) 149.(b) 150.(a)
151.(b) 152.(a) 153.(a) 154.(b) 155.(d) 156.(a) 157.(c) 158.(a) 159.(b) 160.(a)
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