6420B: Fundamentals of Windows

Server® 2008

Microsoft® Hyper-V™ Classroom Setup

Guide

Contents

Introducing Microsoft Hyper-V 1

Setup Overview 2
Classroom Requirements 2
Hardware 2
Software 3
Classroom Configuration 3

Instructor Computer Checklist 4

Instructor Computer Setup 5
1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role 6
2. Create a Private Virtual Network 6
3. Install the Virtual Machine Files 7
4. Extract the Course Images 7
5. Create a Setup Share 9
6. Copy the Virtual Machine Files to the Student Computer 9
7. Run the VM-Pre-Import Script 10
8. Import the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer 11
9. Configure the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer 11
10. Install the PowerPoint Slides 12
Student Computer Checklist 13
Student Computer Setup 14
1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role 14
2. Install the Base Image / Virtual Machine Files 14
Appendix A 15
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Product Number: 6420B

Version 1.2
 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008 1

Introducing Microsoft Hyper-V

Important Note: This setup requires Windows Server® 2008 Hyper-V™ or
Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V. To import virtual machines successfully to
Windows Server 2008 release 2 (R2) Hyper-V, you will have to run the
VM-Pre-Import script that will create symbolic links to the Base/Middle-Tier images
in the C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives\VirtualMachineName
\Virtual Hard Disks\ folders.

This learning product is designed using Microsoft® Hyper-V running on Windows

Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2. Hyper-V is a virtualization technology that
allows a single computer to act as a host for one or more virtual machines. The virtual
machines use a set of virtual devices that might or might not map to the physical
hardware of the host computer.

The software that is installed onto the virtual machine is unmodified, full-version, retail
software that operates exactly as it does when it is installed onto physical hardware.

The following definitions will help you with the remainder of this document:

• Hyper-V: Hyper-V is a server application that enables users to run a broad range of
operating systems (OS) simultaneously on a single physical server. Hyper-V is
included with some versions of Windows Server 2008. Hyper-V can be run only on a
64-bit version of Windows Server 2008 that is running on 64-bit hardware.
• Host Computer: The physical computer onto which you install the operating system
and the Hyper-V server role.
• Host Operating System: The operating system that is running on the physical
computer. With Hyper-V, the only supported host operating system is Windows
Server 2008.
• Virtual Machine: The computer that is running inside Hyper-V. In this document,
“Hyper-V” refers to the application running on the host, while “virtual machine”
refers to the guest operating system and any software that is running inside the
Hyper-V application.
• Guest Operating System: The operating system that is running inside the virtual
machine.

Note: Pressing CTRL+ALT+DELETE while working with a virtual machine will

display the Windows Security dialog box for the host operating system. To close
the dialog box, press ESC. To access the Windows Security dialog box for a guest
operating system, press CTRL+ALT+END. Other than this difference, software on
a virtual machine behaves as it would behave on a physical computer.
2 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008

You can configure virtual machines to communicate with the host computer, other virtual
machines on the same host computer, other host computers, virtual machines on other
host computers, other physical computers on the network, or any combination thereof.

The setup instructions that you will follow as part of this classroom setup guide configure
Hyper-V and the Virtual Machines that run on the host. Changing any of the
configuration settings may render the labs for this learning product unusable.

Setup Overview
The host computers must be set up with a 64-bit version of Windows Server 2008 and
must be running on 64-bit hardware. For more information on the supported hardware for
Hyper-V, go to http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=200990. For the purposes of this
learning product, it is not necessary for the host computers to be able to communicate
with another network. However, we recommend that you allow them to communicate
with each other to make setup easier. The setup procedures below assume that the host
computers can communicate with each other for setup purposes. You should note the
administrator’s user name and password for the host computers, and provide this
information to the instructor.

Classroom Requirements
This learning product requires a classroom with a minimum of one computer for the
instructor and one for each student. Before class begins, use the following information
and instructions to install and configure all computers.

Hardware
The classroom computers require the following hardware and software configuration.

Hardware Level 6
• Intel Virtualization Technology (Intel VT) or AMD Virtualization (AMD-V)
processor
• Dual 120 gigabyte (GB) hard disks 7200 RM SATA or better*
• 4 GB random access memory (RAM) or higher
• DVD drive
• Network adapter
• Super VGA (SVGA) 17-inch monitor
 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008 3

• Microsoft Mouse or compatible pointing device

• Sound card with amplified speakers
*Striped

Additionally, the instructor computer must be connected to a projection display device

that supports SVGA 1024 x 768 pixels, 16-bit colors.

Software
Please note that, unless otherwise indicated, this software is not included in the Trainer

Materials disc. This learning product was developed and tested on supported Microsoft
software, which is required for the classroom computers.

Also required, but not included in the Training Materials: Microsoft Office PowerPoint®
2007 (instructor computer only).

Classroom Configuration
Each classroom computer will serve as the host for several virtual machines that will run
in Hyper-V. Domain or workgroup membership for the host computer does not matter,
nor does the network configuration of the host computers. After completion of the setup,
all computers will be configured to run several virtual machines running Windows
Server 2008 R2 and Windows® 7.

Estimated Time to Set Up the Classroom: 120 Minutes

4 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008

Instructor Computer Checklist

 1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role
 2. Create a Private Virtual Network
 3. Install the Virtual Machine Files
 4. Create a Setup Share
 5. Copy the Virtual Machine Files to the Student Computer
 6. Run the VM-Pre-Import Script
 7. Import the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer
 8. Configure the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer
 9. Install the PowerPoint Slides
 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008 5

Instructor Computer Setup

Use the instructions in the following section to set up the classroom manually. Before
starting the installation of the instructor computer, a supported operating system and
Microsoft PowerPoint 2007 must be installed on the computer.

Important: The operating systems installed on the virtual machines in this learning
product have not been activated. Rearm has been run at the end of development,
and the OS in the virtual machine will be in a grace state.

This grace state lasts for 30 days for the client and 60 days for the server. If you
keep these virtual machines running longer than this, you either must run rearm or
activate the virtual machines using your own keys.

If the operating system has not retained this state, you may have time to run the
class before activation is required. Otherwise, you can rearm the operating system
by running slmgr –rearm at the Administrative command prompt. If no additional
rearms are available, then the virtual machine will go in to notification mode but will
still provide full functionality. You will just have to close the initial messages about
activation.

You may be prompted to restart the computer when the virtual machine is started
for the first time. This is because of the hardware differences on the Host
computer.
6 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008

1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role

In this task, you will install the Hyper-V server role on the Windows Server 2008 host
computer and update Hyper-V to the release-to-manufacturing (RTM) build.

Important: If Hyper-V is installed already, you can skip this procedure.

1. On the host machine, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and click Server
Manager.

2. In the Server Manager console, click Roles. In the details pane, click Add Roles.

3. On the Before You Begin page, click Next.

4. On the Select Server Roles page, select the Hyper-V check box and click Next.

5. On the Hyper-V page, click Next.

6. On the Create Virtual Networks page, select the Local Area Connection check
box, and click Next.

7. On the Confirm Installation Selections page, click Install. When prompted to

restart the computer, click Restart now.

8. After the server restarts, logon using administrator credentials. When the installation
finishes, click Close.

Important: The version of Hyper-V that shipped with Windows Server 2008 RTM
was a beta version. This means that you must update Hyper-V before continuing.
You can download the RTM version of Hyper-V from http://www.microsoft.com
/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=6F69D661-5B91-4E5E-A6C0-
210E629E1C42&displaylang=en.

If you are using Windows Server 2008 R2, you are using the R2 version of
Hyper-V, and no further action is required.

9. On the host machine, in Windows Explorer, browse to the folder where you have
copied the RTM update file, and then double-click Windows6.0-KB950050-
x86.msu.

10. In the Windows Update Standalone Installer dialog box, click Install.

2. Create a Private Virtual Network

This section lists the networks created for this learning product. These steps are required
if you do not have a private virtual network created.

1. On the host machine, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and click Hyper-V
Manager.

2. In the Hyper-V Manager console, click Virtual Network Manager.

 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008 7

3. In the center pane, click Private, and click Add.

4. In the Name field, type Private Network, click OK.

3. Install the Virtual Machine Files

After installing the Hyper-V server role, you will need to follow the following steps to
copy the base images, middle tiers, and virtual machine files to the server, and then
configure the virtual machines.

Extract the Course Images

To Extract the Base Images:
1. From the courseware source files location, double-click Base10A-WS08R2-HV.exe.

2. In the Official Microsoft Learning Product End-User License Agreement window,

click Accept to indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.

3. In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box,
ensure that C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base is listed, and then click
Install. Please wait while the base virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take
a few minutes.

4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for the following base drive:

• Base10D-R-W7-Office07-HV.exe

Please wait while the base virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a few
minutes.

To Extract the Middle-Tier Images:

1. From the courseware source files location, double-click WS08R2-NYC-DC1.exe.

2. In the Official Microsoft Learning Product End-User License Agreement window,

click Accept to indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.

3. In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box,
ensure that C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives is listed, and then
click Install.

Please wait while the middle tier virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a
few minutes.

4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for the following middle tier drives:

• WS08R2-SVR2.exe

• Win7-OFC-R.exe
8 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008

To Extract the Virtual Machines:

1. From the courseware source files location, double-click 6420B-NYC-DC1.exe.

2. In the Official Microsoft Learning Product License Terms window, click Accept to
indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.

3. In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box,
ensure that C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives is listed, and then
click Install.

4. Please wait while the middle tier virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a
few minutes.
5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 for the following files:
• 6420B-NYC-CL1.part01.exe
• 6420B-NYC-SVR1.exe
• 6420B-NYC-SVR2.part01.exe
• 6420B-NYC-SVR3.part01.exe
• 6420B-NYC-SVR4.exe
• 6420B-ISO.part01.exe

Note: After completing the extraction of all of the classroom files, you should have
the following files installed:

File In folder

Base10A-WS08R2-HV.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base

Base10D-R-W7-Office07-HV.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base
WS08R2-NYC-DC1.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives
WS08R2-SVR2.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives
Win7-OFC-R.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-DC1.vhd
\6420B-NYC-DC1\Virtual Hard Disks
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-CL1.vhd
\6420B-NYC-CL1\Virtual Hard Disks
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-SVR1.vhd
\6420B-NYC-SVR1\Virtual Hard Disks
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-SVR2.vhd
\6420B-NYC-SVR2\Virtual Hard Disks
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-SVR2-Allfiles.vhd
\6420B-NYC-SVR2\Virtual Hard Disks
 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008 9

(continued)

File In folder
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-SVR3.vhd
\6420B-NYC-SVR3\Virtual Hard Disks
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-SVR3-Disk2.vhd
\6420B-NYC-SVR3\Virtual Hard Disks
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-SVR3-Disk3.vhd
\6420B-NYC-SVR3\Virtual Hard Disks
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-SVR3-Disk4.vhd
\6420B-NYC-SVR3\Virtual Hard Disks
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives
6420B-NYC-SVR4.vhd
\6420B-NYC-SVR4\Virtual Hard Disks
WServer2008R2_Eval.iso C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives

4. Create a Setup Share

In this task, you will share virtual machine files for copying to student computers.

1. Share the C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base folder using a share name of

Base_Drives.

2. Share the C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives folder using a share

name of 6420_Drives.

Note: For information on how to set up a share in Windows Server 2008, refer to

“Share a Resource” in Windows Help and Support.

5. Copy the Virtual Machine Files to the Student

Computer
Note: You must perform the file copy prior to importing the virtual machines. Once
you import the virtual machines, you will not be able to import them again.

1. From the student computer, copy all of the files from the Base_Drives share on the
instructor computer to C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base.
10 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008

2. Copy all of the files from the 6420_Drives share on the instructor computer to
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420.

Note: Ensure that all files are copied.

1. C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420 and all included folders and files.

2. C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base and C:\Program Files

\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives.

3. Ensure that you have copied the files using a permission retaining software such as
RoboCopy or XCopy.

4. Check that all permissions have been retained, by looking at the directories above
and making sure they are not Read-Only.

5. Add the virtual machines to the Hyper-V management console. For detailed
instructions, refer to the instructor computer setup.

6. Run the VM-Pre-Import Script

In this task, you will run the VM-Pre-Import- xxxx-VirtualMachineName.bat file and
other .bat files. This script will create links to the Base and Mid-Tier images in the import
folder necessary for importing each virtual machine with Hyper-V R2.

1. Double-click C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\Drives

\6420B-NYC-CL1\VM-Pre-Import-6420B-NYC-CL1.bat (root of the virtual
machine import folder).
2. Verify the links are created in the appropriate C:\Program Files\Microsoft
Learning\6420\drives\6420B-NYC-CL1\Virtual Hard Disks\ folder.

3. Repeat the steps above for each virtual machine that has a parent drive. The batch
files include the following:

• VM-Pre-Import-6420B-NYC-DC1.bat

• VM-Pre-Import-6420B-NYC-SVR2.bat

• VM-Pre-Import-6420B-NYC-SVR3.bat

• VM-Pre-Import-6420B-NYC-SVR4.bat
 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008 11

7. Import the Virtual Machines on the Instructor

Computer
1. On the Instructor computer, on the host machine, click Start, point to
Administrative Tools, and click Hyper-V Manager.

2. In the Actions pane, click Import Virtual Machine.

3. In the Import Virtual Machine dialog box, click Browse. Browse to C:\Program
Files\Microsoft Learning\6420\drives, click 6420B-NYC-CL1, and then click Select
Folder.

4. Click Import.

Note: If you receive a message that the virtual machine imported with warnings,
right-click 6420B-NYC-CL1 and click Settings. Under IDE Controller 0, verify that
the 6420B-NYC-CL1.vhd file is connected to the virtual machine. If it is not
connected, click Browse, and browse to C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning
\6420\drives\6420B-NYC-CL1\Virtual Hard Disks. Click 6420B-NYC-CL1.vhd, click
Open and then click OK. If the hard drive is listed, click OK.

5. Repeat Steps 2-4 for the following virtual machines:

• 6420B-NYC-DC1

• 6420B-NYC-SVR1

• 6420B-NYC-SVR2

• 6420B-NYC-SVR3

• 6420B-NYC-SVR4

8. Configure the Virtual Machines on the Instructor

Computer
1. Right-click 6420B-NYC-CL1, and click Start.

2. Right-click 6420B-NYC-CL1, and click Connect.

3. Verify that the virtual machine boots. Log on as Contoso\Administrator, using a

password of Pa$$w0rd.

4. If necessary, on the Microsoft Windows prompt, click Restart Now. After the
computer restarts, log on as Contoso\Administrator, using a password of Pa$$w0rd.
12 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008

5. After rebooting once, if a Windows Activation notification message continues to be

displayed, click Cancel and then perform the following:

• Open a command prompt and type slmgr –rearm.

• Restart the computer as prompted. After the computer restarts, log on as

Contoso\Administrator, using a password of Pa$$w0rd.

6. Click the Start button and then select to shut down the virtual machine.

7. After the virtual machine shuts down, in the Hyper-V Manager, under Virtual
Machines, right-click 6420B-NYC-CL1, and then click Snapshot.

8. Wait for the Snapshot process to finish. In the Snapshots pane, right-click the
snapshot name, and click Rename.

9. Type StartingImage and press ENTER.

10. Repeat Steps 1-9 for the following virtual machines:

• 6420B-NYC-DC1

• 6420B-NYC-SVR1 (Note that this is a blank VHD and only requires a snapshot)

• 6420B-NYC-SVR2

• 6420B-NYC-SVR3

• 6420B-NYC-SVR4 (Note that this VHD is configured to not be able to boot up)

9. Install
1. theyouPowerPoint
In this task, Slides
will install the PowerPoint slides for the learning product by running
6420_ppt.msi.

2. In the Trainer Materials disc, in the \Setup folder, double-click 6420_ppt.msi, and
then click OK.
 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008 13

Student Computer Checklist

 1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role
 2. Install the Base Image / Virtual Machine Files
14 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008

Student Computer Setup

Use the instructions in the following section to set up the classroom manually. Before
starting the installation of the student computer, a supported operating system must be
installed on the computer. You can check the supported systems list at:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc816844(WS.10).aspx.

Caution: These instructions assume network connectivity between the instructor

computer and the student computers. If you do not have connectivity, Microsoft
Learning recommends copying the activated virtual machines to the student
computers by means of a manually created DVD or universal serial bus (USB)
drive.

1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role

Note: If Hyper-V is installed already, you can skip this procedure.

For detailed instructions see the instructor computer setup.

2. Install the Base Image / Virtual Machine Files

Note: Ensure that all extracted courseware virtual machine files were copied from
the Instructor computer during the Instructor Computer setup. The following
directories will be needed to ensure that the student has all necessary files to start
the virtual machines:

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\6420 and all included folders and files.

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base.

1. Check that all permissions have been retained, by looking at the directories above
and making sure they are not Read Only.

2. Run the VM-Pre-Import script. For detailed instructions see the instructor
computer setup.

3. Add the virtual machines to the Hyper-V management console. For detailed
instructions, refer to the instructor computer setup.
 6420B: Fundamentals of Windows Server® 2008 15

Appendix A
The virtual machines were developed using the English (United States) layout shown
below.

If your physical keyboard does not match the above layout, you may need to refer to the
above layout for the character positions used to logon. For future logons and usage
throughout the labs, you may want to install your keyboard layout in the virtual machine.