The Codes and Standards On CSR: (Type Text)
The Codes and Standards On CSR: (Type Text)
[Type text]
The Codes and Standards on CSR
One of the significant advances in the management of business during the last three decades has been the widespread
adoption of corporate codes of conduct. The importance of these codes cannot be overstated. By writing, publishing, and
publicly sharing a business’s code of conduct, companies put themselves on record regarding the ethical standards to which
they adhere and which apply to all members of a company. These codes help promote transparency, consistency, and
impartiality, which benefits not only employees, but also investors, and all of a company’s stakeholders. Moreover, codes of
conduct often support the development of more secure workplace environments because not only do they constitute a
company’s public commitment to high ethical standards, but they may reduce the risk of retaliation against whistle blowers by
putting a company’s ethical commitment on record.
A comprehensive guidance is available to companies in the form of various globally recognized codes and standards. These are voluntary in
nature. These focus on suitability and labour rights, human rights, community relations, stakeholder engagement and other related issues. Some
of the important codes are given below:-
1. Social responsibility: social responsibility means responsibility of an organization to meet the society’s expectation on economic as well
as social fronts. It means that the company should act in a manner which will serve in the best interests of the society.
2. Seven principles of social responsibility :
1. Accountability: The organization is encouraged to be responsible for its actions and decisions and set out policies which are
easier to influence their behavior in a natural way.
2. Transparency: Make information available to stakeholders’ transparency promotes trust.
3. Ethical behavior: Ethics involves doing the right thing.
4. Respect of stakeholders’ interest: This includes customers, shareholders, the community, suppliers, people working in the
business and the public.
5. Respect for the rule of law: Every organization should show respect for and work within the rule of law at a local, regional,
national or international basis.
6. Respect for international norms of behavior: There are norms of behavior across the world, but also a lot of regional variations.
Every organization should be compliant with and make allowances for such norms and variations.
7. Respect for human rights: This is easy to apply. No organization needs to make progress by exploiting people.
GRI is an independent international NOT FOR PROFIT organization which has developed guidelines for
sustainability reporting since 1997. The GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards are developed with true multi-
stakeholder contribution and rooted in the public interest.
GRI core products are the Sustainability Reporting Standards which are made available as free public goods. They
have been continuously developed over the last year and represent global best practice for reporting economic,
By: PIYUSH RAJ
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Section- B
environmental and social issues. The reporting guidelines are designed to be used by organizations of any size,
sector or location.
GRI guidelines help business and governments worldwide to understand and communicate their impact on
critical sustainability issues such as climate change, human rights, governance, and social well- being.
Purpose of sustainable reporting. A sustainable report should provide a balanced and reasonable
representation of the sustainability performance of a reporting organization – including both private and positive
and negative contributions.
Principles for sustainability reporting. The SRG lines consist of principles. These are divided into two groups
1. Principles for defining report content. It determines the process which should be applied to identify what
content the report should cover. This determination should be made by considering both the organizations
purpose and experience and the reasonable expectations and interest of the organizations stakeholders.