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Guia de Ingles

This document provides a series of grammar exercises involving different types of conditional sentences, verb tenses, passive voice, modal verbs, and reported speech. Learners are instructed to complete the exercises by filling in the correct grammar structures in each blank. The exercises are meant to practice and reinforce understanding of key English grammar concepts.

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Jaime Carbajal
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
294 views10 pages

Guia de Ingles

This document provides a series of grammar exercises involving different types of conditional sentences, verb tenses, passive voice, modal verbs, and reported speech. Learners are instructed to complete the exercises by filling in the correct grammar structures in each blank. The exercises are meant to practice and reinforce understanding of key English grammar concepts.

Uploaded by

Jaime Carbajal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INSTRUCTIONS: Read the instructions carefully and answer each

exercise; write with black or blue ink pen, use liquid paper to make
corrections and ask your teacher to sign them up.

Conditional Sentences Type IComplete the Conditional


Sentences Type I.

If you go out with your friends tonight, I will watch the football match
on TV.

I will earn a lot of money if I get that job.

If she doesn´t hurry , we will miss the bus.

Conditional Sentences Type IIComplete the Conditional


Sentences Type II.

If he tried harder, he would reach his goals.

I would buy these shoes if they fit.

It wouldn´t surprise me if he didn´t know the answer.

Conditional Sentences Type IIIComplete the Conditional


Sentences Type III.

If we had listened to the radio, we would have heard the news.

If you had switched on the lights, you wouldn´t have fallen over the
chair.

She would have come to our party if she hadn´t been on holiday.

Conditional Sentences Type I, II or IIIComplete the Conditional


Sentences with the correct form (Type I, II or III).

If I were stronger, I'd help you carry the piano.

If we'd seen you, we would have called you.

If we see him tomorrow, we'll say hello.

He would have repaired the car himself if he had had the tools.
If you drop the vase, it will break.

If I hadn't studied, I wouldn´t have passed the exam.

I wouldn't go to school by bus if I had a driving licence.

If she saw him every day, she'd be lovesick.

I won´t go to London if I don't get a cheap flight.

We'd be stupid if we told him about our secret.

Infinitive vs -ing forms.

We go (swim) swimming every week.

Let it (be) be.

He dreams of (become) becoming an actor.

They enjoy (cycle) cycling .

It is not easy (find) to find good friends.

My friend is afraid of (fly) flying.

Jane is good at (dance) dancing.

He wanted (buy) to buy a new computer game.


I am crazy about (kiss) kissing.

You must (go) go to my party.

Reading and Use of English. Word formation.

Use the word given in capitals to form a word that fits in the gap
in the same line.

For each question, fill the space in the sentence


using the base word given in bold at the end. The
required word may be a noun, adverb, adjective or
verb and it may be either positive (e.g. helpful) or
negative (e.g. unhelpful).
1. This queue hasn't moved in five minutes. I'm getting a bit
impatient! patient

2. Politicians should spend some time living on the streets like


homeless people have to and then they would understand better the
problems they have. home

3. Carl was calmly taking a photograph as this astonishingly large


bear walked towards the car. It was a terrifying experience...at least
for me! astonish

4. If you go walking around the factory, ensure you have protective


clothing on. protect

5. Are you sure you have cleaned the kitchen? There is still a pretty
unpleasant smell coming from it. pleasant

6. Although it isn't definite we will see you tomorrow, it is quite likely.


like

7. Be sure not to put more than three spoonfuls of vodka into the
mix, otherwise it will be too alcoholic. spoon

8. Finding a cure for cancer will be a huge __________________


breakthrough for mankind. medicine

Open cloze. Write only one word in each gap.


1. When I arrived at the office and saw the boss in such a bad
mood, I knew it was ______________________ to be a bad
day for everyone.
2. Although Herman Tullock's book only came
_______________ a week ago, it has already been
surrounded by controversy.
3. I am not angry at you because you failed the exam but
because I don't think you tried your best. Sometimes, it seems
as though you don't even _____________ an effort and would
prefer to ride around the neighborhood on your bike!
4. For the first few weeks, you have to do simple jobs such as
photocopying and typing. Then, when you are used
______________ the office, there will be other things you can
do.
5. After arriving at the airport, come out of the main doors and
you will see ___________pedestrian walkway above you. I
will meet you there.
6. I wish you wouldn't make __________so many stories. I
never know when to believe you!
7. You don ́t have ____________ come to work today. Didn't
you know it was a holiday?
8. We are meeting at 6pm at Tony's house and then leaving
for the theatre an hour __________.
Passive voice.Write passive sentences in Simple Present.
the documents / print __________________________
the window / open ________________________________.
the shoes / buy ________________________________.
the car / wash __________________________________.
the litter / throw away ____________________________.

Write passive sentences in Simple Past.


the test / write _________________________________.
the table / set __________________________________.
the cat / feed ___________________________________.
the lights / switch on ____________________________.
the house / build _______________________________.
Write passive sentences in Present Perfect.
the postcard / send ______________________________.
the pencils / count ______________________________.
the door / close ________________________________.
the beds / make _____________________________.
the mail / write __________________________________.

Narrative tenses.
Fill the gaps with the correct form of the verb in brackets.
This is a story so you can choose from past simple, past
continuous and past perfect tenses.
This (happen) ___________________about five years ago. I
(come) __________back home from Turkey where I (be)
___________on holiday with some friends who (rent)
_________a bungalow in the mountains not for from Ankara,
the capital.
Anyway, we (sit) _____________in the plane and (just / take)
___________________off when there (be)
_________________a loud bang from the right hand side of
the plane and I could see a lot of smoke coming from one of
the engines. Of course, everyone (start)
_____________looking around but the plane (carry)
____________on flying normally. And then a few minutes
later the pilot (come) ____________on to the PA and said
there was a problem with one of the engines and we’d have to
return to the airport.
I felt pretty nervous, I can tell you, but I
(try)___________________ to concentrate on my book, and
about ten minutes later we (land) ________________without
any problems. We (have) ________________to wait for about
an hour and then we got back on the plane. Actually, it was a
different plane and I was pretty relieved that it was.

Present perfect vs Present perfect continuous.Choose


present perfect simple or continuous 1
1)(they/arrive)__________________________ already?
2) Lucy (run) ____________________ 2000 metres today.
3) I (clean) _______________________________ all morning
- I'm fed up!
4) How long (you/know) _________________ Simon?
5) I (drink) _________________________ more water
recently, and I feel better.
6) Sorry about the mess! I (bake) __________________.
7) How many times (you/take) ____________ this exam?
8) He (eat) _________________ six bars of chocolate today.
Reported Statements 6 (Present Simple)
Change the direct speech into reported speech. Use 'she
said' at the beginning of each answer. It's the same day,
so you don't need to change the time expressions.
1) "He works in a bank." _________________________
2) "Julie doesn't like going out much."
3) "I don't have a computer."
_____________________________________
4) "They never arrive on time."
_______________________________________________
5) "We often meet friends in London at the weekend."
_________________________________________________
_______________________
Reported Statements 6 (Present continuous)
1) "We're working." ______________________________
2) "She's coming to the party." _____________________
3) "She's talking on the telephone." __________________
4) "Lucy is reading a book in front of the fire."
________________________________________________
5) "I'm not going out." _____________________________

Reported Statements 6 (Present perfect)


 1)  "She has visited Paris three times."
_____________________________________________
_________________________
 2)  "He has read War and Peace."
_____________________________________________
_________________________
 3)  "I haven't seen Julie for ages."
_____________________________________________
_________________________
 4)  "He hasn't been to school this week."
_____________________________________________
_________________________
 5)  "We haven't seen The Lord of the Rings."
_____________________________________________
_________________________
Modals of Ability
Put in 'can', 'can't', 'could' or 'couldn't'. If none of these is
possible use 'be able to' in the correct tense.
1) ___________________ you swim when you were 10?
2) We _____________ get to the meeting on time yesterday,
because the train was delayed by one hour.
3) He _______________arrive at the party on time, even after
missing the train, so he was very pleased.
4) He's amazing, he ___________ speak five languages,
including Chinese.
5) I ________drive a car until I was 34. Then I moved to the
countryside, so I had to learn.
Modals of Obligation. Put in 'mustn't' or 'don't / doesn't
have to'
1) We have a lot of work tomorrow. You ________________
be late.
2) You ________________ tell anyone what I just told you. It's
a secret.
3) The museum is free. You ___________ pay to get in.
4) Children ___________________ tell lies. It's very naughty.
5) John's a millionaire. He _________________ go to work.

Could have should have would have.


Make the correct past modal form (use could have / would
have / should have + past participle)
1) I (buy) _____________________ bread but I didn't know
we needed it. (past possibility)
2) We (invite) ___________________________so many
people to our party! I'm worried that we won't have enough
room for everyone. (past negative advice / regret)
3) I (start) _______________________________saving
money years ago! (past advice / regret)
4) We (join) _____________________________ you at the
restaurant, but we couldn't get a babysitter. (past willingness)
5) The weather (be) __________________________ any
worse! (past negative possibility)

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