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Iot (Internet of Things) : Connect The Things, Shrink The World

The document discusses Internet of Things (IoT) and provides definitions, examples, current trends, communication methods, benefits, challenges, applications, and basics of building IoT projects. Specifically, it notes that IoT involves connecting physical objects through networks and collecting data to gain insights. It aims to connect 26 billion objects by 2020, with healthcare, transportation and manufacturing leading adoption. WiFi, Bluetooth, and Zigbee are common communication methods. Benefits include optimized processes and resource usage, while security, adoption rates, and power are key challenges. Home automation, smart cities, and wearables are major application areas.

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Rajan Sahota
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61 views26 pages

Iot (Internet of Things) : Connect The Things, Shrink The World

The document discusses Internet of Things (IoT) and provides definitions, examples, current trends, communication methods, benefits, challenges, applications, and basics of building IoT projects. Specifically, it notes that IoT involves connecting physical objects through networks and collecting data to gain insights. It aims to connect 26 billion objects by 2020, with healthcare, transportation and manufacturing leading adoption. WiFi, Bluetooth, and Zigbee are common communication methods. Benefits include optimized processes and resource usage, while security, adoption rates, and power are key challenges. Home automation, smart cities, and wearables are major application areas.

Uploaded by

Rajan Sahota
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 26

IoT(Internet of Things)

“Connect the Things, Shrink the World”

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 1
16
What is the buzzword IoT all
about?
 Uniquely Identifiable objects or things( Things refer to
anything living or non living things with an unique
identity) communicate or transfer data over a network
without requiring human-to-human or human-to-
computer interaction.

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 2
16
What is the IoT ?

 Many definitions / examples:

Devices / Objects Services

Collect Smart
Visualize
Information Control
Data
Remote
Control
One Example
More examples…
More examples…
More examples…
More examples…
More examples…
Current Trend

 Aiming 26 billion objects to be connected together by


2020.
 Three-quarters (76%) of IoT decision makers have either
deployed or plan to deploy IoT systems within the next
12 months.
 Healthcare industry leads the field with 72% followed by
transportation& manufacturing at 67% and 66%
respectively.

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 10
16
The most used communication
channels to communicate objects to
internet in the IoT
 WiFi
 Bluetooth
 Zigbee Wireless
 NFC
 WiFi direct
 Bluetooth Low Energy

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 11
16
Benefits of IoT

 Tracking behaviour for real-time marketing


 Enhanced situational awareness
 Sensor-driven decision analytics
 Process optimization
 Optimized resource consumption
 Instantaneous control and response in complex
autonomous systems

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 12
16
Challenges in IoT

 Security is vital
 Adoption Rate
 Compatibility
 Power is critical
 Connectivity

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 13
16
Main Application areas for the
IoT
 Home& Building Automation
 Smart cities
 Smart manufacturing
 Wearables
 Healthcare
 Automotive
 etc

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 14
16
8 Things You Should Know About
Distribution of IoT
 1. 26% of APAC’s general developers work on IoT
development.
 2. 13% developers report that they have no plans for IoT
development.
 3. 28% of Chinese developers and 26% of Indian
developers report that they are currently involved with
IoT development
 4. India & China are more likely to embrace IoT &
consider IoT development in their future plans.

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 15
16
 5. IoT developers are about three times more likely than their non-IoT
counterparts to use the Cloud as a development environment.
 6. The majority of developers who are not developing applications using
cloud plan to do so within the next six months.
 7. 38% of IoT developers are using Clouds to develop application
currently.
 8. 50% report that they are planning to do so within next 12 months.

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 16
16
IoT Basics

 What does an IoT project need?

 Device(s) that can communicate

 Applications

 Web

 Smartphone

 Car

 …

 Users
Devices that can
communicate
Microcontroller/Arduino
 The ‘brain’ controls everything
 Reads input from sensors
 Drives outputs
 LED, Switch, Motor,…

 Communicates!
 Network interfaces
 Power source
How can we build them?
IoT: What do we currently
have?
 Some devices communicating with some services
 Many community projects (Makers)
 Some commercial products
IoT: What do we need?

Objects Services

Objects
Services
Objects

Objects
Services
IoT: What do we need?
How to we build this?

Get Information Control Devices


Solution?

 Gateways (Routers) with wireless interfaces integrated


 WiFi
 ZigBee 2
 Zwave
 Bluetooth

Common Protocol
What the future shall bring?
Thank You
/

12/10/20
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 26
16

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