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Earthquake Load: Computation of Deadloads 1 Floor

The document computes the dead loads, seismic loads, and design forces for a 3-story building with concrete columns, beams, slabs, and CMU walls. It calculates the total dead load for each floor, determines the seismic design parameters, then uses the simplified static force procedure to calculate the maximum base shear, actual base shear, minimum base shear, and distributed seismic forces and moments for each level. The final summary provides the height, weight, weight-height product, distributed force, shear and bending moment for each level.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
73 views5 pages

Earthquake Load: Computation of Deadloads 1 Floor

The document computes the dead loads, seismic loads, and design forces for a 3-story building with concrete columns, beams, slabs, and CMU walls. It calculates the total dead load for each floor, determines the seismic design parameters, then uses the simplified static force procedure to calculate the maximum base shear, actual base shear, minimum base shear, and distributed seismic forces and moments for each level. The final summary provides the height, weight, weight-height product, distributed force, shear and bending moment for each level.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EARTHQUAKE LOAD

Reference: NSCP 2015


PARAMETERS:
γ steel = 77.3 kN/m³ Properties of W Shape Steel
γ concrete= 23.54 kN/m³ For Beam: W18 × 97
γ wall= 20.6 kN/m³ A= 18.38706 × 10-³ m²
Column size: 500 mm × 500 mm For Roof Beam: W10 × 26
Beam size: 300 mm × 600 mm A= 4.9006676 × 10-³ m²
Slab thickness: 0.15 m For Column: W24 × 103
Wall thickness : 0.2 m A= 19.548348× 10-³ m²
Wall height : 3.1 m

COMPUTATION OF DEADLOADS
1st FLOOR
COLUMN
kN
DL=23.54 ( 0.5m ×0.5 m ) ( 0.5 m ) ( 42 ) =123.5850 kN
m3
kN
DL=77.3 3
( 19.548348 ×10−3) ( 2.7 m ) ( 42 )=171.3573 kN
m
SLAB
kN
DL=23.54 3
( 0.15m ) (517.5 m 2)=1827.2925 kN
m
kN
DL=77.3 3
( 0.05 m ) ( 517.5 m 2 )=2000.1375 kN
m
BEAM
kN
DL=23.54 ( 0.3m ) (0.6 m)(326 m)=1827.2925 kN
m3
kN
DL=77.3 3
( 1827.38706 ×10−3 ) (326 m)=171.3573 kN
m
WALL
kN
L=20.6 ( 0.2 m) ( 3.1 m ) 172 m¿=2196.784 kN
m3

2ND FLOOR
COLUMN
kN
DL=23.54 ( 0.5m ×0.5 m ) ( 0.5 m ) ( 42 ) =123.5850 kN
m3
kN
DL=77.3 3
( 19.548348 ×10−3) ( 2.7 m ) ( 42 )=171.3573 kN
m
SLAB
kN
DL=23.54 3
( 0.15m ) (517.5 m 2)=1827.2925 kN
m
kN
DL=77.3 3
( 0.05 m ) ( 517.5 m 2 )=2000.1375 kN
m
BEAM
kN
DL=23.54 ( 0.3m ) (0.6 m)(326 m)=1827.2925 kN
m3
kN
DL=77.3 3
( 18.38706 ×10−3 ) (326 m)=171.3573 kN
m
WALL
kN
L=20.6 ( 0.2 m ) ( 3.1 m ) 172 m¿=2196.784 kN
m3

3RD FLOOR
COLUMN
kN
DL=23.54 ( 0.5m ×0.5 m ) ( 0.5 m ) ( 42 ) =123.5850 kN
m3
kN
DL=77.3 3
( 19.548348 ×10−3) ( 2.7 m ) ( 42 )=171.3573 kN
m
SLAB
kN
DL=23.54 3
( 0.15m ) (517.5 m 2)=1827.2925 kN
m
kN
DL=77.3 3
( 0.05 m ) ( 517.5 m 2 )=2000.1375 kN
m
ROOF BEAM
kN
DL=23.54 ( 0.3m ) (0.6 m)(326 m)=1827.2925 kN
m3
kN
DL=77.3 3
( 4.9096676× 10−3 ) ( 326 m )=123.7226 kN
m
WALL
kN
L=20.6 ( 0.2 m) ( 3.1 m ) 172 m¿=2196.784 kN
m3

TOTAL DEAD LOADS


1ST FLOOR= 8163. 5327 kN
2ND FLOOR= 8163. 5327 Kn
3rd FLOOR= 3998.53 27 kN

Occupancy Categories (Section 2.3.1)


Occupancy Category I
I= 1.50 Ip= 1.50
Soil Profile Type - Sc (Very dense soil and soft rock) (Table 208-2)
Seismic Zone - Seismic Zone Factor (Z) = 0.40 (Table 208-3)
Seismic Source Type- Type (A) (Table 208-4)
Seismic Zone 4 Near- Source Factor (Table 208-5 & 205- 6)
Na= 1.2
Nv= 1.6
Seismic Responds Coefficients (Table 208-7 & 208-8)
Ca= 0.40 Na= 0.48
Cv= 0.56Nv= 0.896
Structural System Coefficient (Section 2.3.5)
R= 8.0
Structure Period (Section 2.5.2.2)
Ct= 0.0853
T =Ct ¿
T =(0.0853)¿
T =0.4543
Vertical Distribution of Force (Section 2.5.2.3)
T < 0.7 sec
Since, 0.043<0.7 sec Ft= 0
Simplified Static Force Procedure (Section 2.5.1)
CvIw 0.896 ( 1.5 )
Vmax= = ( 20326.2001 )=7516.6225 kN
RT 8 ( 0.4543 )
2.5 CaIw 2.5(0.48)(1.5)
Vactual= = ( 20326.2001 )=4573.3950 kN
R 8
Vmin=0.11 CaIw=(0.11)(0.48)(1.5) ( 20326.2001 )=1609.8350 kN
0.8 ZNvIw 0.8 (0.4)(1.6)(1.5)
Vmin= = ( 20326.2001 )=1951.3152 kN
R 8

Vmax >Va>Vmin
(Section 208-17)
( V −Ft ) Wxhx
Fx= n

∑ ¿1 Wihi
i

(4573.3950−0)(37186.3541 kN )
F 3= =8366.9296 kN
20326.2001
(4573.3950−0)(50615.7689 kN)
F 2= =11388.5480 kN
20326.2001
(4573.3950−0)(25307.8845 kN )
Fx= =5694.2740 kN
20326.2001
(Section 2.5.2.4)
Vx
V 3=8366.9296 kN
V 2=8366.9296 kN +11388.5480 kN =19775.4776 kN
V 1=19775.4776 kN + 5694.2740 kN=25449.7516 kN
(Section 2.5.2.4)

Mx
M 3=( 8366.9296 kN )( 3.1 m )=25937.48176 kN . m
M 2=( 11388.5480 kN )( 3.1 m )( 8366.9296 kN )( 6.2 m )=87179.4623 kN . m
M 1=( 5694.2740 kN ) ( 3.1 m ) + ( 11388.5480 kN )( 6.2 m ) + ( 8366.9296 kN )( 9.3 m )=166073.6923 kN . m

SUMMARY

Level hx (m) Wx (KN) Wxhx Fi+ Ft Vx(KN) Mx (kN.m)

3 9.3 3998.53 27 37186.3541 8366. 9296 8366.9296 25937.48176

2 6.2 8163. 5327 50615.7689 11388.5480 19775.4776 87179.4623

2 3.1 8163. 5327 25307.8845 5694.2740 25449.7516 166073.6923

Σ 18.6 20326.2001 113110.0075 25449.7516 53592.1588 279190.6364

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