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2.2-Analysing Linear Graph

The document discusses analyzing linear graphs representing motion. It includes examples of displacement-time graphs, velocity-time graphs, and acceleration-time graphs. It asks questions about calculating velocity, acceleration, displacement, time, distance, speed, and describing motion based on interpreting various linear graphs.

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310 views6 pages

2.2-Analysing Linear Graph

The document discusses analyzing linear graphs representing motion. It includes examples of displacement-time graphs, velocity-time graphs, and acceleration-time graphs. It asks questions about calculating velocity, acceleration, displacement, time, distance, speed, and describing motion based on interpreting various linear graphs.

Uploaded by

theebighaa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2.

2: Analysing Linear Graph

1. Azlan cycled along a straight road. The graph 3. The s-t graph shows the displacement of a boy
illustrates his motion. from his classroom along a corridor.

a. Calculate the velocity of Azlan from t = 0s to


5 s.

a. What is the total distance travelled by


b. Describe what happen to Azlan from t = 10s the boy?
to 20 s?
b. Calculate his average speed of the boy.
c. Calculate the displacement of Azlan when t
= 25 s.
c. Sketch the v-t graph from t = 0s to 55 s.
d. Where was Azlan when t = 35 s?

2. The s-t graph in figure shows the movement of a


crate that is being hoisted vertically by a crane. s
is the displacement of the crate from the ground.

4. The displacement-time graph shows the motion


of an object.

a. Describe briefly the movement of the crate


from t = 0 s to 5 s.

b. Calculate the velocity of the crate from t =


2.4 s to 3.8 s. a. Describe the motion of the object at
BC: …………………………………………….
CD: …………………………………………….
DE: …………………………………………….
b. State the displacement at 7 s.

c. What is the average velocity of the crate c. State the time taken to reach at 10 m from
from t = 0 s to 5 s? the origin.

1
2.2: Analysing Linear Graph

d. Calculate the average speed from t = 0 s to d. Calculate:


22 s. (i) average speed

5. The figure shows the motion of a cyclist.

(ii) average velocity

Describe the motion of the cyclist at:


OA: …………………………………………….
AB: ……………………………………………. 7. The diagram shows a v-t graph for a motion of a
BC: ……………………………………………. bicycle. What is the displacement of the bicycle
CD: ……………………………………………. in 30 s?
DE: …………………………………………….

6.

Graph above shows the motion of a particle,


a. What is the initial velocity for the first 3 s?

8. The diagram shows a velocity-time graph


showing the motion of an object. Describe the
motion of the object.

b. How long is the particle in stationary?

c. At what time to the particle return to its PQ: …………………………………………………..


original position? QR: …………………………………………………..

2
2.2: Analysing Linear Graph

9. A bus travelled along a straight road and 10. A lift travelled up from the ground floor to the
stopped at “Bus Stop 1” to pick up some fifth floor. It stopped for awhile before moving
passengers. It then continued its journey until it downward and then finally stops at the first
stopped at “Bus Stop 2”. The velocity-time graph floor.
in figure shows its motion.

a. How far did the bus travel before stop at


“Bus Stop 1”?

a. When did the lift stop at the fifth floor?


Explain your answer.

b. How long is the bus stop at “Bus Stop 1”?


b. State the period of time for the lift to travel
downward.

c. Calculate the deceleration of the bus before


stop at “Bus Stop 2”.
c. Calculate the total distance travel by the lift
when it finally stopped at the first floor.

d. Find the distance between “Bus Stop 1” and


“Bus Stop 2”.
d. Calculate the displacement of the lift at time
t = 20 s.

3
2.2: Analysing Linear Graph

11. The figure below shows the velocity-time graph


describing the motion of an object.

Describe the motion of an object.


PQ: …………………………………………….
QR: …………………………………………….

12. The velocity-time graph shows the movement of


an object.

14. Which graph represents constant acceleration?

a. Find
(i) The initial velocity

(ii) The velocity at t = 2 s

(iii) The velocity at t = 4 s

b. Find the displacement at


(i) 0 – 2 s 15. The graph below shows the motion of a car for
the first 15 s.
(ii) 2 – 4 s

(iii) 0 – 4 s

13. The acceleration-graph shows the motion of an


object. Which velocity-time graph represents the
motion of the object?

Describe the motion of car at

OA: …………………………………………….
AB: …………………………………………….
BC: …………………………………………….
CD: …………………………………………….
DE: …………………………………………….

4
2.2: Analysing Linear Graph

19. A sports car starting from rest accelerates


uniformly to 30 ms-1 over a period of 20 s. The
16. car maintains the velocity for 30 s. The velocity
is then reduced uniformly to 20 ms-1 in 10s and
then brought to rest after another further 10 s.

Draw a velocity - time graph to represent the


journey as described above.

Which statement is true?

A. The object is at rest


B. The object move with uniform velocity
C. The object accelerates
D. The object decelerates

From the graph, find


17.
(a) the acceleration for the first 20 s,

Which of the following statement is not true?

A. The velocity of the object is increasing


B. The acceleration of the object is zero (b) the distance travelled, and
C. The displacement of the object is
increasing
D. The gradient is constant

18.

(c) the average velocity over the time


described.

Calculate the acceleration of the object.

A. 1.5 ms-2
B. 2.5 ms-2
C. 5.0 ms-2
D. 7.5 ms-2

5
2.2: Analysing Linear Graph

20. c. For how long the motocycle travelling


towards south?

d. What is the final displacement of the


motocycle at t = 20 s?
The velocity-time graph shows the motion of an
object.
a. What is the acceleration of the object for
the first 3 s?

e. What is the average velocity of the


motocycle for the whole journey?
b. For how long is the object moves with zero
acceleration?

c. Calculate the average velocity of the


particle.

21. Figure below shows the movement of a


motorcycle starting from rest towards the north.

a. What is the deceleration from 10 s to 13 s?

b. What is the displacement during the first 13


seconds?

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