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Part of Eye Features Function Retina

The retina generates electrical signals from light and sends them through the optic nerves to the brain. The cornea refracts most of the light entering the eye. The lens focuses light on the retina and projects real and inverted images, adjusting focal length for nearby and distant objects. The iris controls the amount of light entering through the pupil and regulates pupil size.

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Jagpreet Singh
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99 views1 page

Part of Eye Features Function Retina

The retina generates electrical signals from light and sends them through the optic nerves to the brain. The cornea refracts most of the light entering the eye. The lens focuses light on the retina and projects real and inverted images, adjusting focal length for nearby and distant objects. The iris controls the amount of light entering through the pupil and regulates pupil size.

Uploaded by

Jagpreet Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Part Of Eye Features Function

Retina It is a light sensitive screen It generates electrical


on which image formation signals which are carried to
takes place. It contains brain through optic nerves.
colour sensitive cells i.e. rod
cells and cone cells.
Cornea Thin membrane present in Light enters the eye through
front part of eye and covers cornea. Most of the
the eye-ball. refraction of light takes
place through it.
Eye lens Lens lies just behind the Lens provides finer
pupil. adjustment of focal length
It is a transparent, biconvex to focus nearby or distant
structure in the eye and is objects. It projects the real
made up of protein. and inverted image on
retina.
Iris Dark muscular diaphragm It control the amount of
between the cornea and the light entering the eye
lens. Colour of iris (eye involuntarily
colour) may be black,
brown, blue and green.
Pupil An opening between the It is a part of the iris which
iris through which light adjusts its size to regulate
enters the eye. the amount of light entering
the eye.
Ciliary These muscles are attached By adjusting its shape eye
Muscle to ciliary muscles. adjusts its focal length.
Optic They are present on the It carries visual information
nerves back of eye. from retina to brain.

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