ENGINE (DOHC) - Motor (DOHC)
ENGINE (DOHC) - Motor (DOHC)
ENGINE
(DOHC)
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OUTLINE 1B— 2
STRUCTURAL VIEW 1B— 2
SPECIFICATIONS 1B— 3
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 1B— 3
TUNE-UP PROCEDURE IB— 5
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION 1B—10
COMPRESSION 1B—10
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE 1B—11
TIMING BELT 1B—11
CYLINDER HEAD 1B—16
REMOVAL 1B—22
DISASSEMBLY 1B—24
AUXILIARY PARTS 1B—24
TIMING BELT 1B—26
CYLINDER HEAD 1B—28
CYLINDER BLOCK 1B—30
INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1B—34
ASSEMBLY 1B—48
CYLINDER BLOCK 1B—48
CYLINDER HEAD 1B—59
TIMING BELT 1B—64
AUXILIARY PARTS 1B—68
INSTALLATION 1B—73
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY 1B—73
ENGINE INSTALLATION 1B—74
76G01B-001
1 B OUTLINE
OUTLINE
STRUCTURAL VIEW
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4BG01A-002
1B—2
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 1 B
SPECIFICATIONS
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Compression pressure Standard 1,422 (14.5, 206)—290 1,373 (14.0, 199)—310
kPa (kg/cm 2 , psi)-rpm Minimum 996 (10.2, 144)—290 961 (9.8, 139)—310
Open BTDC 10° 10°
IN
Close ABDC 60° 55°
Valve timing
Open BBDC 60° 55°
EX
Close ATDC 10° 10°
IN 0; Maintenance-free
Valve clearance mm (in)
EX 0; Maintenance-free
Idle speed rpm 750 ± 50
Ignition timing BTDC 12° ± 1°
Firing order 1—3-- 4 - 2
76G01B-002
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Problem Possible Cause Remedy Page
1B—3
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE1B
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Slipping clutch Refer to Section 6
Dragging brakes Refer to Section 11
Wrong size tires Refer to Section 12
Abnormal Malfunction of engine-related components
combustion Malfunction of HLA Replace 1B-60
Sticking or burned valve Replace 1B-35
Weak or broken valve spring Replace 1B—38
Carbon accumulation in combustion chamber Eliminate carbon
Malfunction of fuel system Refer to Section 4C
Engine noise Crankshaft or bearing related parts
Excessive main bearing oil clearance Replace or repair 1B-51
Main bearing seized or heat-damaged Replace 1B—51
Excessive crankshaft end play Replace or repair 1B—52
Excessive connecting rod bearing oil clearance Replace or repair 1B—53
Connecting rod bearing seized or heat-damaged Replace 1B—53
Piston related parts
Worn cylinder Replace or repair 1B—41
Worn piston or piston pin Replace 1B-44
Seized piston Replace 1B—43
Damaged piston ring Replace 1B—43
Bent connecting rod Replace 1B-44
Others
Malfunction of water pump bearing Replace
Improper drive belt tension Adjust 1B— 6
Malfunction of alternator bearing Replace
Exhaust gas leakage Repair 1B—34
* Tappet noise may occur if the engine is not operated for an extended period of time. The noise should stop after the
engine has reached normal operating temperature.
76G01B-004
1B—4
TUNE-UP PROCEDURE 1 B
TUNE-UP PROCEDURE
Tune the engine according to the procedures
described below.
Battery
1. Check for corrosion on the terminals, or loose ca-
ble connections.
If necessary, clean the clamps and tighten firmly.
2. Check that the electrolyte level is between the UP-
PER and LOWER marks.
Add distilled water if necessary.
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76G01A-102
76G01A-103
Caution
When cleaning the air cleaner element, blow
dust off from the inside completely first, then
blow from the outside.
76G01B-005
Engine Oil
Check the engine oil level and condition with the oil
level gauge.
Add oil, or change it, if necessary.
4BG01A-010
1B—5
1B TUNE-UP PROCEDURE1B
Warning
a) Never remove the radiator cap while the en-
gine is hot.
b) Wrap a thick cloth around the cap and care-
fully remove it.
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86U01X-008
Drive Belt
1. Check that the drive belt is positioned in the pul-
ley groove.
2. Check the drive belt for wear, cracks, or fraying.
Replace if necessary.
3. Check the drive belt tension by using the tension
gauge.
Tightening torque
A d j u s t i n g bolt
® : 31—46 Nm (3.2—4.7 m-kg, 23—34 ft-lb)
(§): 37—52 Nm (3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
1B—6
TUNE-UP PROCEDURE 1 B
Tightening torque
(A): 37—52 N m (3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
(§): 37—52 Nm (3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
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76G01A-009
76G01A-010
Spark Plug
Wear and adhesion
of carbon Check the following points. Clean or replace if
necessary.
Burnt 1. Damaged insulation
2. Worn electrodes
Damage and
deterioration
3. Carbon deposits
4. Damaged gasket
5. Burnt spark insulator
Damage 6. Plug gap
Plug gap:
0.7—0.8 mm (0.028—0.031 in)
76G01B-118
Distributor Cap
Check the following points. Replace if necessary.
1. Cracks or carbon deposits
2. Burnt or corroded terminals
3. Worn distributor center contact
| © © AU
76G01B-008
1B—7
TUNE-UP PROCEDURE1B
High-Tension Lead
Check the following points. Clean or replace if
necessary.
1. Damaged lead
2. Carbon deposits
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86U01X-014
Note
i^rrr ' / Tappet noise may occur if the engine is not
operated for an extended period of time. The
noise should stop after the engine has
reached normal operating temperature.
76G01B-012
Ignition Timing
1. Warm up the engine and run it at idle.
2. Turn all electric loads OFF.
3. Connect a timing light tester.
4. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the vacuum
control, and plug the hose.
5. Check that the ignition timing mark (yellow) on the
crankshaft pulley and the timing mark on the tim-
ing belt cover are aligned.
76G01B-008
1B—8
TUNE-UP PROCEDURE 1 B
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Idle Speed
1. Ground the test connector to the vehicle with a
jumper wire.
2. Connect a tachometer to the engine.
3. Check the idle speed.
Idle Mixture
1. Connect an exhaust gas analyzer to the vehicle.
2. Measure the CO and HC concentration.
76G01B-015
76G01B-016
1B—9
1 B ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
If the engine exhibits low power, poor fuel economy,
or poor idle, check the following points.
1. Ignition system (Refer to Section 5)
2. Compression
3. Fuel system (Refer to Section 4C)
COMPRESSION
1. Check that the battery is fully charged. Recharge
if necessary.
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76G01B-017
Standard compression:
1,422 kPa (14.5 kg/cm 2 , 206 psi)—290 rpm
Leaded fuel
1,373 kPa (14.0 kg/cm 2 ,199 psi)—310 rpm
... Unleaded fuel
Compression limit:
996 kPa (10.2 kg/cm2, 144 psi)—290 rpm
Leaded fuel
961 kPa (9.8 kg/cm2, 139 psi)—310 rpm
... Unleaded fuel
76G01B-018
Possible Cause
If compression is low, pour heavy oil into the cylinder and turn the crankshaft several times
Check compression once more
»
Yes 1. Worn piston or piston rings
Is compression increased?
2. Worn cylinder wall
No
1. Defective cylinder head gasket
2. Distorted cylinder head
Yes
Is compression in adjacent cylinder low?
1. Improper valve seating
No 2. Valve sticking in guide
3. Defective cylinder head gasket
86U01X-022
1B—10
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (TIMING BELT) 1 B
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
TIMING BELT
Removal
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure referring to the removal note for specially marked parts.
76G01A-108
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76G01B-020
1B—11
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (TIMING BELT)1B
Removal note
Timing belt tensioner
1. Turn the crankshaft to align the mating marks of
the camshaft pulleys.
Note
For intake side camshaft pulley, align " I "
mark.
For exhaust side camshaft pulley, align " E "
mark.
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76G01B-021
Timing belt
Mark the timing belt rotation for proper reinstallation
if it is reused.
Caution
Be careful not to allow oil, grease, or water
on the belt.
86U01X-024
Inspection
Inspect the following parts. (Refer to page 1B—46,
47.)
1. Timing belt
2. Timing belt tensioner and spring
3. Timing belt idler pulley
4. Timing belt pulley
5. Camshaft pulley
76G01B-022
1B—12
1BON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (TIMING BELT)
Installation
Install in the reverse order of removal referring to the installation note.
Installation note
Timing belt
1. Check that the mark on the timing belt pulley is
aligned with the mating mark.
2. Check that the mating mark of the camshaft pul-
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leys are aligned with the seal plate mating marks.
Note
For intake side camshaft pulley, align " I "
mark.
For exhaust side camshaft pulley, align " E "
mark.
76G01B-026
1B—13
1 B ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (TIMING BELT)
Caution
Do not damage the pulleys when securing the
tensioner pulley.
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76G01B-024
Caution
a) If the timing belt is being reused, it must be
reinstalled to rotate in the original direction.
b) Check that there is no oil, grease, or dirt on
the timing belt.
76G01B-025
69G01B-027
Tightening torque:
37—52 Nm (3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
76G01B-026
1B—14
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (TIMING BELT) 1 B
Caution
Be sure not to apply tension other than that
of the tensioner spring.
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76G01B-027
Drive belt
Install each drive belt, and check the belt deflection.
(Refer to page 1B—6.)
76G01B-028
Spark plug
1. Apply anti-seize compound or molybdenum-based
lubricant to the spark plug threads.
2. Install the spark plugs.
Tightening torque:
15—23 N m (1.5—2.3 m-kg, 11—17 ft-lb)
79G01C-021
86U01X-029
1B—15
1 B ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (CYLINDER HEAD)
CYLINDER HEAD
Removal
Warning: Release the fuel pressure. (Refer to Section 4C.)
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine coolant.
3. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure referring to the removal note for specially marked parts.
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76G01B-034
1B—16
1BON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (CYLINDER HEAD)
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76G01B-030
Removal note
Fuel hose
Warning
a) Cover the hose with a rag because fuel will
spray out when disconnecting.
b) Keep sparks and open flame away from the
fuel area.
86U01X-032
Timing belt
1. Before removing the timing belt, turn the crankshaft
to align the mating marks of the camshaft pulleys
with the seal plate timing mark.
Note
For intake side camshaft pulley, align " I "
mark.
For exhaust side camshaft pulley, align " E "
mark.
76G01B-031
76G01B-034
1B—17
1 B ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (CYLINDER HEAD)
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69G01B-037
q Jo o ph£j
@ ® (D
76G01A-111
76G01B-032
1B—18
1BON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (CYLINDER HEAD)
Installation
Install in the reverse order of removal referring to the installation note.
Note
a) Position the hose clamp in the original location on the hose.
b) Squeeze the clamp lightly with large pliers to ensure a good fit.
Torque Specifications
8—12 N-m (80—120 cm-kg, 69—104 —11 N-m (80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 In-lb)
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4—6 N-m (40—60 cm-kg, 35—52 in
76G01A-112
1B—19
1 B ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (CYLINDER HEAD)
Installation note
Cylinder head
1. Thoroughly remove all dirt and oil from the top of
the cylinder block with a rag.
2. Place a new cylinder head gasket in position.
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86U01X-035
Tightening torque:
80—86 N m (8.2—8.8 m-kg, 59—64 ft-lb)
86U01X-036
Tightening torque:
4—6 N-m (40—60 cm-kg, 35—52 in-lb)
76G01B-033
Timing belt
1. Align the mating marks of the camshaft pulleys with
the seal plate timing mark.
Note
For intake side camshaft pulley, align " I "
mark.
For exhaust side camshaft pulley, align " E "
mark.
76G01B-034
1B—20
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (CYLINDER HEAD) 1 B
Distributor
1. Apply engine oil to the O-ring, and position it on
the distributor.
2. Apply engine oil to the blade.
3. Install the distributor.
4. Loosely tighten the distributor mounting bolt.
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76G01A-035
76G01B-035
86U01X-041
1B-21
1 B REMOVAL
REMOVAL
Warning: Release the fuel pressure. (Refer to Section 4C.)
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine oil and coolant.
3. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure referring to the removal note for specially marked parts.
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76G01B-036
1B—22
REMOVAL 1 B
1. Battery and battery carrier 12. Canister hose (Unleaded 21. Front wheel
2. Air cleaner assembly fuel) 22. Tie-rod end
3. High-tension lead 13. Heater hose 23. Stabilizer control rod
4. Accelerator cable 14. Transaxle harness 24. Lower arm bushing
5. Fuel hose 15. Speedometer cable 25. Driveshaft
6. Radiator hose 16. Clutch release cylinder 26. Change rod
7. Radiator harness 17. Drive belt 27. Extension bar
8. Radiator and electric fan 18. A/C compressor and 28. Exhaust pipe
9. EGI harness bracket 29. Engine mount
10. Engine harness 19. P/S oil pump 30. Engine and transaxle
11. Brake vacuum hose 20. Engine side cover 31. Transaxle
76G01B-037
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Removal Note
Fuel hose
Warning
a) Cover the hose with a rag because fuel will
spray out when disconnecting.
b) Keep sparks and open flame away from the
fuel area.
76G01A-11£
67U01X-029
Driveshaft
Remove the driveshafts. (Refer to Section 9.) Slide
the SST into the transaxle.
86U01X-060
1B—23
1 B DISASSEMBLY (AUXILIARY PARTS)
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure referring to the disassembly note for specially marked
parts.
2. Code all identical parts (such as pistons, piston rings, connecting rods, and valve springs) so that
they can be reinstalled in the cylinder from which they were removed.
3. Clean the parts with steam, blow off any remaining water with compressed air.
Note
Care should be taken during the disassembly of any part or system to study its order of
assembly. Any deformation, wear, or damage should also be noted.
AUXILIARY PARTS
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76G01A-119
1B—24
DISASSEMBLY (AUXILIARY PARTS) 1 B
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Disassembly Note
Engine hanger
Remove the exhaust manifold; then connect the SST
to the engine.
49 0107 680A
Irf^Ys'^
,v,, I
' ir > \
49 G 0 3 0 D05A
76G01A-120
69G01X-000
1B—25
1 B DISASSEMBLY (TIMING BELT)
TIMING BELT
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69G01B-072
1B—26
DISASSEMBLY (TIMING BELT) 1 B
Disassembly Note
Crankshaft pulley
1. Set the SST against the flywheel.
2. Remove the crankshaft pulley.
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76G01A-121
Timing belt
Mark the 1. Loosen the tensioner lock bolt, and remove the ten-
direction of sioner spring.
rotation 2. Mark the timing belt rotation for proper reinstalla-
tion if it is reused.
3. Remove the timing belt.
Caution
Be careful not to allow oil or grease on the
belt.
76G01B-119
Camshaft pulley
Remove the pulley lock bolt using a screw driver to
prevent the camshaft from turning.
76G01A-123
1B—27
1 B DISASSEMBLY (CYLINDER HEAD)
CYLINDER HEAD
76G01B-040
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1. Cylinder head cover 9. Valve keeper
2. Seal plate 10. Upper spring seat
3. Camshaft cap 11. Outer valve spring
4. Camshaft 12. Inner valve spring
5. Hydraulic lash adjuster 13. Lower spring seat
6. Cylinder head bolt 14. Valve
7. Cylinder head 15. Valve seal
8. Cylinder head gasket
1B—28
DISASSEMBLY (CYLINDER HEAD) 1 B
Disassembly Note
Camshaft
Before removing the camshaft, clean the bearings
and journals, and measure the following points.
1. Camshaft end play. (Refer to page 1B—41.)
2. Camshaft journal oil clearance. (Refer to page
1B—40.)
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76G01B-041
Note
Mark each HLA so that they can be reinstalled
in the position from which they were removed.
76G01B-042
86U01X-068
Valve
Remove the valves from the cylinder head with the
SST.
86U01X-069
1B—29
1 B DISASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK)
CYLINDER BLOCK-I
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76G01B-043
1B—30
DISASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK) 1 B
Disassembly Note
Clutch cover and flywheel
Remove the clutch cover and flywheel with the SST.
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76G01B-044
Oil pan
1. Remove the oil pan mounting bolts.
2. Install the bolt ©from the mounting bolt or 10 mm
(0.39 in) bolts in the specified bolt holes ©(both
sides).
3. Screw in the bolts gradually and alternately to re-
move the oil pan.
Bolt hole
Caution
Oil pan • ,„ a) Do not pry the oil pan to prevent damaging
the contact surface.
b) Do not damage or scratch the contact sur-
Cylinder block face when removing the oil sealant.
76G01B-045
1B—31
1 B DISASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK)
CYLINDER BLOCK-II
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76G01B-046
Disassembly Note
Connecting rod and cap
Before removing the connecting rod, clean the bear-
ing, connecting rod, and crank pin, and measure the
following points.
1. Connecting rod side clearance. (Refer to page
1B—53.)
2. Crankpin oil clearance. (Refer to page 1B—53.)
76G01B-047
1B—32
DISASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK) 1 B
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76G01B-048
Pilot bearing
Remove the pilot bearing from the crankshaft with the
SST
76G01B-049
79G01C-050
76G01B-050
1 B—33
1 B INSPECTION AND REPAIR
Caution
Be careful not to damage the joints or friction surfaces of aluminum alloy components (such
as the cylinder head or pistons).
86U01X-077
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Cylinder Head
1. Inspect the cylinder head for damage, cracks, and
leakage of water or oil. Replace if necessary.
2. Measure the cylinder head distortion in the six
directions shown in the figure.
79G01C-106
Height:
133.95—134.05 mm (5.274—5.278 in)
Grinding limit: 0.20 mm (0.008 in) max.
Note
Before grinding the cylinder head, first check
the following. Replace if necessary.
• Sinking of valve seat
76G01B-051 • Damage of manifold contact surface
• Camshaft oil clearance and end play
79G01C-053
1B-34
INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1 B
Margin thickness
Valve face
Margin i IN : 0.85 mm (0.033 in) min.
angle
thickness - EX: 0.9 mm (0.035 in) min.
f 45°
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76G01B-120
Length
IN : 103.18 mm (4.0622 in)
EX: 103.94 mm (4.0921 in)
76G01B-052
Diameter
IN : 5.970—5.985 mm (0.2350—0.2356 in)
EX: 5.965—5.980 mm (0.2348—0.2354 in)
76G01B-053
Inner diameter
IN : 6.01—6.03 mm (0.2366—0.2374 in)
EX: 6.01—6.03 mm (0.2366—0.2374 in)
76G01B-121
1B-35
1 B INSPECTION AND REPAIR
Clearance
Valve guide IN : 0.025—0.060 mm (0.0010—0.0024 in)
EX: 0.030—0.065 mm (0.0012—0.0026 in)
Clearance Maximum: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in)
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76G01B-122
76G01B-054
Note
Although the shapes of the intake and exhaust
valve guides are different.
76G01B-123
Removal
1. Gradually heat the cylinder head in water to ap-
prox. 90°C (194°F).
86U01X-083
1B-36
INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1 B
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86U01X-084
Installation
1. Gradually heat the cylinder head in water to ap-
prox. 90°C (194°F).
2. Tap the valve guide in from the side opposite the
combustion chamber with the SST until the projec-
tion height is as specified.
76G01B-124
Valve Seat
1. Inspect the contact surface of the valve seat and
- d
valve face for the following.
(1) Roughness
(2) Damage
O") ( o o 2. If necessary, resurface the valve seat with a 45°
valve seat cutter and/or resurface the valve face.
/ y ^ X ' / i — l / o \ 1| 1
86U01X-087
69G01A-101
1B—37
INSPECTION AND REPAIR1B
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76G01A-128
86U01X-088
Valve Spring
1. Inspect each valve spring for cracks or damage.
2. Check the free length and angle. Replace if
necessary.
Free length
Outer Standard: 39.1 mm (1.539 in)
Minimum: 38.7 mm (1.524 in)
Inner Standard: 38.0 mm (1.496 in)
Minimum: 37.7 mm (1.484 in)
76G01B-059
1B-38
INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1 B
Angle
Outer: 1.4 mm (0.055 in) max.
-Angle limit Inner: 1.3 mm (0.051 in) max.
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76G01B-057
Camshaft
1. Set the front and rear journals on V-blocks.
Check the camshaft runout. Replace if necessary.
86U01X-092
Height:
45.055 mm (1.7738 in) Leaded fuel
45.052 mm (1.7737 in) Unleaded fuel
Minimum:
44.855 mm (1.7659 in) Leaded fuel
44.852 mm (1.7658 in) Unleaded fuel
76G01B-058
Diameter:
29.940—29.965 mm (1.1787—1.1797 in)
Out-of-round: 0.05 mm (0.002 in) max.
76G01B-059
1B-39
1 B INSPECTION AND REPAIR
5. Measure the oil clearance of the camshaft and
camshaft caps.
(1) Remove any oil or dirt from the journals and
bearing surface.
(2) Set the camshaft onto the cylinder head.
(3) Position plasti-gauge on top of the journals in
the axial direction.
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76G01B-060
Tightening torque:
18—26 N-m (1.8—2.7 m-kg, 13—20 ft-lb)
76G01B-061
76G01B-062
Oil clearance:
0.035—0.085 mm (0.0014—0.0033 in)
Maximum: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
76G01B-063
1B—40
INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1 B
End play:
0.08—0.10 mm (0.003—0.004 in)
Maximum: 0.20 mm (0.008 in)
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76G01B-125
Caution
Do not disassemble the HLA.
76G01B-064
Cylinder Block
1. Check the cylinder block. Repair or replace if
necessary.
(1) Leakage damage
(2) Cracks
(3) Scoring of wall
2. Measure the distortion of the top surface of the cyl-
inder block in the six directions as shown in the
figure.
86U01X-100
86U01X-101
1B—41
INSPECTION AND REPAIR1B
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79G01C-070
1- B
79G01C-071
Caution
The boring size should be based on the size
of an oversize piston and be the same for all
cylinders.
79G01C-072
86U01X-101
1B—42
INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1 B
Piston
1. Inspect the outer circumferences of all pistons for
seizure or scoring. Replace if necessary.
2. Measure the outer diameter of each piston at a right
angle (90°) to the piston pin, 18 mm (0.709 in)
Oil ring below the oil ring land lower edge.
groove
Piston diameter mm (in)
18mm I J U v .
(0.709 in)*"! ^ Size Diameter
Standard 85.944—85.964 (3.3836—3.3844)
0.25 (0.010) oversize 8 6 . 1 9 4 - 8 6 . 2 1 4 (3.3935-3.3942)
0.50 (0.020) oversize 8 6 . 4 4 4 - 8 6 . 4 6 4 (3.4033-3.4041)
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79G01C-073
Clearance:
0.036—0.075 mm (0.0014—0.0030 in)
Maximum: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
Caution
If the piston is replaced, replace the piston
rings also.
r Clearance
76G01A-130
69G01A-125
v A v
n ^ - n
iXXi ^ ^ P i s t o n ring
86U01X-101
1B—43
1 B INSPECTION AND REPAIR
End gap
Top : 0.20—0.35 mm (0.008—0.014 in)
Second: 0.15—0.30 mm (0.006—0.012 in)
Oil rail : 0.20—0.70 mm (0.008—0.028 in)
Maximum: 1.0 mm (0.039 in)
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76G01B-065
%
1. Measure the piston pin hole diameter in X and Y
directions at four points.
Diameter:
21.988—21.998 mm (0.8657—0.8661 in)
-X
@H
C / v M
76G01B-066
Diameter:
21.987—21.993 mm (0.8656—0.8659 in)
Clearance:
-0.005—0.011 mm (-0.0002—0.0004 in)
Connecting Rod
1. Measure the connecting rod small end bore.
Diameter:
22.003—22.014 mm (0.8663—0.8667 in)
Clearance:
0.010—0.027 mm (0.0004—0.0011 in)
76G01B-063
1B—44
INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1 B
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86U01X-108
Crankshaft
1. Check the journals and pins for damage, scoring,
or oil hole clogging.
2. Set the crankshaft on V-blocks.
3. Check the crankshaft runout at the center journal.
Replace if necessary.
86U01X-109
Main journal
Diameter:
59.937—59.955 mm (2.3597—2.3604 in)
Out-of-round: 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) max.
Crankpin journal
Diameter:
50.940—50.955 mm (2.0055—2.0061 in)
Out-of-round: 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) max.
76G01A-131
1B—45
INSPECTION AND REPAIR1B
Caution
Do not grind the rolled fillet area.
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76G01A-133
79G01C-077
Oil Jet
1. Check that the oil passage is not clogged.
2. Check that the check ball is not stuck.
76G01B-069
Timing Belt
1. Replace the timing belt if there is any oil or grease
on it.
2. Check the timing belt for damage, wear, peeling,
cracks, or hardening. Replace if necessary.
86U01X-101
1B—46
INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1 B
Caution
a) Never forcefully twist, turn inside out, or
bend the timing belt.
b) Be careful not to allow oil or grease on the
belt.
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86U01X-114
Caution
Do not clean the tensioner with cleaning
fluids. If necessary, use a soft rag to wipe it
clean, and avoid scratching it.
86U01X-115
76G01B-126
Caution
Do not clean the pulley with cleaning fluids.
If necessary, use a rag to wipe it clean.
86U01X-101
1B—47
1 B ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK)
ASSEMBLY
1. Clean all parts before reinstallation.
2. Apply new engine oil to all sliding and rotating parts.
3. Replace plain bearings if they are peeling, burned, or otherwise damaged.
4. Tighten all bolts and nuts to the specified torques.
Caution
Do not reuse gaskets or oil seals.
CYLINDER BLOCK—I
Torque Specifications
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69G01A-139
1B—48
ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK) 1 B
Connecting Rod
1. Align the identification mark to the cap of large end
of connecting rod and F mark on the piston as
shown in the figure.
2. Apply a coat of engine oil to the circumference of
each piston pin and to the small end of each con-
necting rod.
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76G01B-070
76G01B-071
Piston Ring
1. Install the three-piece oil rings on the pistons.
(1) Apply engine oil to the oil ring spacer and rails.
(2) Install the oil ring spacer so that the opening
faces upward.
(3) Install the upper rail and lower rail.
Note
a) The upper rail and lower rail are the same.
b)Each rail can be installed with either face
upward.
69G01A-144
1B—49
1 B ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK)
Oil ring
spacer ends Lower rail
Piston
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69G01A-145
Caution
The rings must be installed with the " R "
marks facing upward.
86U01X-121
69G01A-147
Crankshaft
1. Before installing the crankshaft, inspect the main
bearing oil clearances as described.
Note
The bearing with thrust shoulders is the cen-
ter bearing in the cylinder block.
86U01X-136
1B—50
ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK) 1 B
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86U01X-122
Tightening torque:
82—88 Nm (8.4—9.0 m-kg, 61—65 ft-lb)
Caution
Do not rotate the crankshaft when measuring
the oil clearances.
86U01X-123
Oil clearance
No. 1, 2, 4, 5:
0.025—0.043 mm (0.0010—0.0017 in)
No. 3:
0.031—0.049 mm (0.0012—0.0019 in)
Maximum: 0.08 mm (0.0031 in)
Apply a liberal amount of engine oil to the main
bearings and main journals.
Install the crankshaft and the main bearing caps
according to the cap number and ^ mark.
86U01X-125
1B—51
1 B ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK)
End play:
0.08—0.18 mm (0.0031—0.0071 mm)
Maximum: 0.30 mm (0.012 in)
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76G01A-074
Note
Wider thrust width is available only in under-
size center main bearing.
86U01X-216
Pilot Bearing
1. Apply engine oil to the outer circumference of the
bearing.
2. Set a piece of pipe (outer diameter 30—34 mm,
1.18—1.34 in) against the outer race of the bear-
ing, then tap it evenly into the crankshaft.
3. Lubricate the bearing with grease.
76G01 B-075
76G01A-136
1B—52
ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK) 1 B
Oil clearance:
0.027—0.067 mm (0.0011—0.0026 in)
Maximum: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
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76G01B-076
Caution
Align the alignment marks on the cap and on
the connecting rod when installing the con-
necting rod cap.
76G01B-077
Side clearance:
0.110—0.262 mm (0.004—0.0103 in)
Maximum: 0.30 mm (0.012 in)
69G01B-139
Tightening torque:
69—73 Nm (7.0—7.4 m-kg, 51—54 ft-lb)
76G01B-078
1B—53
1 B ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK)
CYLINDER BLOCK—II
Torque Specifications
19—25 N m
(1.9—2.6 m-kg, 1 4 - 1 9 ft-lb)
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7—12 N'm
(70—120 cm-kg,
61—104 in-lb)
69G01A-166
Rear Cover
1. Apply engine oil to the rear cover, oil seal and oil
seal lip.
2. Press the oil seal into the rear cover.
4BG01A-158
1B—54
ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK) 1 B
Tightening torque:
8—12 N-m (80—120 cm-kg, 69—104 in-lb)
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86U01X-131
Caution
Do not scratch the rear cover assembly.
86U01X-132
End Plate
Install the end plate.
Tightening torque:
19—30 Nm (1.9—3.1 m-kg, 14—22 ft-lb)
4BG01A-160
Oil Pump
1. Apply engine oil to a new oil pump oil seal and the
oil pump body.
2. Press the oil seal into the oil pump body.
79G01C-085
1B—55
1 B ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK)
Caution
Do not allow any sealant to get into the oil
hole.
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86U01X-133
Tightening torque
(A): 19—25 N m
(1.9—2.6 m-kg, 14—19 ft-lb)
(§): 37—52 N m
(3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
76G01A-137
Oil Jet
Install the oil jet as shown in the figure.
Caution
The shapes of the No.1, 3 cylinders jet valves
and No.2, 4 jet valves are different.
76G01B-079
Oil Strainer
Install the oil strainer and a new gasket.
Tightening torque:
8—12 Nm (80—120 cm-kg, 69—104 in-lb)
86U01X-136
1B—56
ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK) 1 B
Oil Pan
1. Apply a continuous bead of silicon sealant to the
oil pan around inside of the bolt holes and over-
lap the ends.
2. Install the oil pan.
Tightening torque:
7—12 Nm (70—120 cm-kg, 61—104 in-lb)
Caution
Oil pan projection and recession from the end
of the cylinder block must not be more than
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1.5 mm (0.06 in).
76G01 B-080
Flywheel
1. Remove any old sealant from the bolts and bolt
holes. If old sealant can not be removed from the
bolt, replace it.
2. Apply sealant to the bolt threads.
76G01B-081
Tightening torque:
96—103 N m (9.8—10.5 m-kg, 71—76 ft-lb)
76G01B-082
Tightening torque:
22—32 N m (2.2—3.3 m-kg, 16—24 ft-lb)
76G01 B-083
1B—57
1 B ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK)
Water Pump
1. Remove all dirt, grease, and other material from
the water pump mounting surface.
2. Place a new O-ring in position.
Caution
Do not reuse the original O-ring.
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86U01X-142
Tightening torque:
19—25 Nm (1.9—2.6 m-kg, 14—19 ft-lb)
7BU01B-103
1B-58
ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER BLOCK) 1 B
CYLINDER HEAD
Torque Specifications
4—6 N m
(40—60 cm-kg, 35—52 In-lb)
18—26 N-m
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(1.8—2.7 m-kg,
13—20 ft-lb)
8—12 N m
(80—120 cm-kg, 69—104 in-lb)
69G01B-152
Valve Seal
1. Apply engine oil to the inside of the new valve seal.
2. Install the valve seal onto the valve guide with the
49 G 0 1 2 0 0 2 SST
76G01 B-083
1B—59
1 B ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER HEAD)
®>® Note
Install the outer and inner valve spring with
the closer pitch toward the cylinder head.
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76G01B-084
86U01X-145
76G01B-085
76G01B-086
1B—60
ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER HEAD) 1 B
Cylinder Head
1. Thoroughly remove all dirt, oil, or other material
from the top of the cylinder block.
2. Place the new cylinder head gasket in position.
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86U01X-146
Tightening torque:
80—86 Nm (8.2—8.8 m-kg, 59—64 ft-lb)
® © ® © (D
86U01X-147
Camshaft
1. Apply a liberal amount of engine oil to the journals
and bearings.
2. Place the camshaft in position with the dowel pin
facing straight up.
86U01X-148
76G01B-087
1B-61
1 B ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER HEAD)
Camshaft Cap
1. Apply liberal amount of clean engine oil to the cam
lobes and journals.
2. Apply silicon sealant to the front camshaft cap
surface.
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76G01B-088
Tightening torque:
18—26 Nm (1.8—2.7 m-kg, 13—20 ft-lb)
Seal Plate
Install the seal plate.
Tightening torque:
8—12 N m (80—120 cm-kg, 69—104 in-lb)
1B—62
ASSEMBLY (CYLINDER HEAD) 1 B
Tightening torque:
4—6 N m (40—60 cm-kg, 35—52 in-lb)
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76G01B-092
1B—63
1 B ASSEMBLY (TIMING BELT)
TIMING BELT
Torque Specifications
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47-65 N m
(4.8—6,6 m-kg,
35—49
7—10 N-m
(70—100 cm-kg,
61—87 in-ll'
167—167 N*m
( 1 6 . 0 - 1 7 . 0 m-kg,
116—123 tt-tti)
12—17 N m
(1.25—1.75 m-kg,
109—152 in-lbj
69G01B-160
1B—64
ASSEMBLY (TIMING BELT) 1 B
Camshaft Pulley
1. Install the camshaft pulley on the camshaft with the
dowel pin fit into the hole at the I mark (intake side)
and E mark (exhanst side).
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76G01B-127
Tightening torque:
47—65 Nm (4.8—6.6 m-kg, 35—48 ft-lb)
76G01A-141
Note
For intake side camshaft pulley, align " I "
mark.
For exhanst side camshaft pulley, align " E "
mark.
76G01B-094
86U01X-160
1B—65
1 B ASSEMBLY (TIMING BELT)
Tightening torque:
37—52 Nm (3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
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69G01B-165
Timing Belt
1. Install the timing belt so that there is no looseness
at the tension side, and at the two camshaft pulleys.
Caution
a) If the timing belt is being reused, it must be
reinstalled to rotate in the original direction.
b) Check that there is no oil, grease, or dirt on
the timing belt.
76G01B-095
79G01C-097
Tightening torque:
37—52 N m (3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
76G01B-096
1B-66
ASSEMBLY (TIMING BELT) 1 B
Belt deflection:
7.5—8.5 mm (0.30—0.33 in)
/ 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb)
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76G01B-097
Baffle Plate
Position the baffle plate on the timing belt pulley.
86U01X-163
Crankshaft Pulley
Install the crankshaft pulley.
69G01B-170
1B—67
DISASSEMBLY (AUXILIARY PARTS)1B
AUXILIARY PARTS
Torque Specifications
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19—30 N-m
(1.9—3.1 m-kg,
1 4 - 2 2 ft-lb)
85—117 N-m
(8.7—11.9 m
63—86 ft-lb)
19—30 N-m 37—52 N-m
(1.9—3.1 m-kg '(If (3.8—5.3 m-kg,
14—22 ft-lb) | / 27—38 ft-lb)
37—63 N-m
(3.8—6.4 m-kg,
27—46 ft-lb) 19—30 N-m
34—49 N-m (1.9—3.1 m-kg,
(3.5—5.0 m-kg, 14—22 ft-lb)
2 5 - 3 6 ft-lb)
34—44 N-m
(3.5—4.5 m-kg, 25—33 ft-lb)
19—30 N-m
(1.9—3.1 m-kg,
14—2 Z ft-lb)
86U01X-164
1B—68
ASSEMBLY (AUXILIARY PARTS) 1 B
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76G01A-087
Oil Cooler
Install the oil cooler.
Tightening torque:
29—39 N-m (3.0—4.0 m-kg, 22—29 ft-lb)
Oil Filter
1. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the rubber
seal of the new filter.
2. Install the oil filter and tighten it by hand until the
rubber seal contacts the base.
3. Then tighten the filter 1 and 1/6 turn with a wrench.
76G01B-099
Tightening torque:
19—30 N-m (1.9—3.1 m-kg, 14—22 ft-lb)
86U01X-167
Tightening torque:
19—30 N-m (1.9—3.1 m-kg, 14—22 ft-lb)
86U01X-168
1B-69
expert22 fl/ia http://rutracker.org
1 B ASSEMBLY (AUXILIARY PARTS)
Tightening torque:
19—30 Nm (1.9—3.1 m-kg, 14—22 ft-lb)
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86U01X-169
Spark Plug
1. Apply anti-seize compound or molybdenum-based
lubricant to the spark plug threads.
2. Install the spark plugs.
Tightening torque:
15—23 N m (1.5—2.3 m-kg, 11—17 ft-lb)
86U01X-219
Distributor
1. Apply engine oil to the O-ring, and position it on
the distributor.
2. Apply engine oil to the blade.
3. Install the distributor.
4. Loosely tighten the distributor mounting bolt.
High-Tension Lead
Install the high-tension leads.
Center Cover
Install the center cover.
Tightening torque:
8—12 Nm (80—120 cm-kg, 69—104 in-lb)
Tightening torque:
85—117 N m (8.7—11.9 m-kg, 63—86 ft-lb)
Tightening torque:
37—52 N m (3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
1B—70
ASSEMBLY (AUXILIARY PARTS) 1 B
Alternator
1. Install the alternator strap and bracket.
Tightening torque:
37—63 Nm (3.8—6.4 m-kg, 27—46 ft-lb)
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86U01X-171
Tightening torque
(g): 31—46 N-m
(3.2—4.7 m-kg, 23—34 ft-lb)
(§): 37—52 N-m
(3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
76G01B-102
Tightening torque:
19—25 N-m (1.9—2.6 m-kg, 14—19 ft-lb)
Tightening torque:
37—63 N-m (3.8—6.4 m-kg, 27—46 ft-lb)
Engine Hanger
Install the front and rear engine hangers.
Tightening torque:
19—30 N-m (1.9—3.1 m-kg, 14—22 ft-lb)
76G01A-092
1B—71
1 B ASSEMBLY (AUXILIARY PARTS)
Tightening torque:
34—49 N m (3.5—5.0 m-kg, 25—36 ft-lb)
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76G01B-105
Tightening torque:
19—30 Nm (1.9—3.1 m-kg, 14—22 ft-lb)
Tightening torque:
34—44 N-m (3.5—4.5 m-kg, 25—33 ft-lb)
76G01B-106
Tightening torque:
37—63 N-m (3.8—6.4 m-kg, 27—46 ft-lb)
86U01X-178
1B—72
INSTALLATION 1 B
INSTALLATION
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Assemble the transaxle to the engine in the sequence shown in the figure.
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76G01B-107
1. Transaxle 2. Starter
1B-73
1 B INSTALLATION
ENGINE INSTALLATION
Install the engine and transaxle assembly.
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8—11 N-m (80—110 cm-kg,
69—95 in-lb)
8-11 N-m
(80—110 cm-kg,
69—95 In-lb)
[;> )
16—27 N-m (1.6—2.8 m-kg,
12—20 ft-lb)
37—63 N-m
(3.8—6.4 m-l 36—54 N-m (3.7—5.5 m-kg,
27—46 ft-ll 27—40 ft-lb)
37—52 N-m (3.8—5.3 m-kg -31—46 N-m (3.2—4.7 m-kg,
27—38 ft-lb) 23—34 ft-lb)
31—46 N-m
(3.2-4.7 m-kg, 5—7 N-m (50—70 cm-kg,
23—34 ft-lb) 43—61 in-lb)
8—11 N-m
(80—110 cm-kg,
69—95 in-lb) 29—44 N-m (3.0—4.5 m-kg,
22—33 ft-lb)
86U01X-180
1B—74
INSTALLATION 1 B
Engine Mount
Install the engine mount.
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86U01X-181
Exhaust Pipe
1. Install the exhaust pipe.
Tightening torque
(A): 31—46 Nm
(3.2—4.7 m-kg, 23—34 ft-lb)
(§): 64—89 N-m
(6.5—9.1 m-kg, 47—66 ft-lb)
Tightening torque:
19—25 N-m (1.9—2.6 m-kg, 14—19 ft-lb)
Extension Bar
Install the extension bar to the transaxle.
Tightening torque:
31—46 N-m (3.2—4.7 m-kg, 23—34 ft-lb)
Change Rod
Install the change rod to the transaxle.
Tightening torque:
16—23 Nm (1.6—2.3 m-kg, 12—17 ft-lb)
1B—75
1 B INSTALLATION
Driveshaft
1. Apply grease to the end of the driveshaft.
2. Install the driveshaft and a new clip.
Caution
a) When installing the driveshaft, be careful
not to damage the oil seal.
b) After installation, pull the front hub outward
to confirm that the driveshaft is securely
held by the clip.
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86U01X-184
Lower Arm
Install the lower arm ball-joint to the knuckle; then tight-
en the lock nut.
Tightening torque:
43—54 Nm (4.4—5.5 m-kg, 32—40 ft-lb)
86U01X-185
Tie-Rod End
1. Install the tie-rod end to the knuckle.
Tightening torque:
29—44 Nm (3.0—4.5 m-kg, 22—33 ft-lb)
86U01X-186
Tightening
16—23 Nm torque:
(1.6—2.3 m-kg, 12—17 ft-lb)
Tightening torque:
88—118 Nm (9.0—12.0 m-kg, 65—87 ft-lb)
86U01X-180
1B—76
INSTALLATION 1 B
Tightening torque:
31—46 N m (3.2—4.7 m-kg, 23—34 ft-lb)
Tightening torque:
39—59 Nm (4.0—6.0 m-kg, 29—43 ft-lb)
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86U01X-18S
A/C Compressor
1. Install the A/C compressor strap to the P/S oil pump
bracket.
Tightening torque:
19—25 N-m (1.9—2.6 m-kg, 14—19 ft-lb)
Tightening torque:
37—63 N-m (3.8—6.4 m-kg, 27—46 ft-lb)
Tightening torque:
37—63 N-m (3.8—6.4 m-kg, 27—46 ft-lb)
Tightening torque:
37—52 N m (3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
86U01X-190
Drive Belt
Install the drive belt and adjust the belt deflection. (Re-
fer to page 1B—6.)
76G01B-109
1B—77
1 B INSTALLATION
Tightening torque:
8—11 N-m (80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
Tightening torque:
19—25 N-m (1.9—2.6 m-kg, 14—19 ft-lb)
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76G01B-110
Speedometer Cable
Install the speedometer cable.
76G01B-111
1B-78
INSTALLATION 1B
Connector Location
Install each harness as shown in the figure.
1. IG coil
2. Heat gauge unit
3. Speed sensor
10. Linear solenoid
11. Solenoid valve (idle speed control)
12. Throttle position sensor
76G01B-112
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4. P/S switch 13. Injection harness
5. Engine ground 14. Transmission harness
6. Water temperature sensor 15. Alternator
7. Water thermo switch 16. Oil pressure switch
8. Crank angle sensor 17. Starter
9. Oxygen sensor
1B-79
1 B INSTALLATION
Radiator
1. Install the radiator and cooling fan.
Tightening torque:
8—11 N-m (80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
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76G01B-113
Note
a) Position the hose clamp in the original lo-
cation on the hose.
b) Squeeze the clamp lightly with large pliers
to ensure a good fit.
76G01B-114
High-Tension Lead
Connect the high-tension lead to the ignition coil.
Accelerator Cable
Install the accelerator cable.
76G01B-115
1B—80
INSTALLATION 1 B
Tightening torque:
16—27 N m (1.6—2.8 m-kg, 12—20 ft-lb)
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Engine Oil
Add the specified amount and type of engine oil. (Re-
fer to Section 2A.)
Coolant
Close the drain plug, fill the radiator and reservoir tank
with the specified amount and type of coolant. (Re-
fer to Section 3A.)
76G01A-100
86U01X-204
1B-81