Quiz On Themal Physics
Quiz On Themal Physics
What happens to the mass and what happens to the weight of the liquid in the cup?
mass weight
A decreases decreases
B decreases stays the same
C stays the same decreases
D stays the same stays the same
3 A gas is stored in a sealed container of constant volume. The temperature of the gas increases.
This causes the pressure of the gas to increase.
gas
cylinder piston
The piston is moved to the left or to the right. The temperature of the gas is kept constant.
Which row describes the effect of moving the piston slowly in the direction shown in the table?
6 What causes the random, zig-zag movement (Brownian motion) of smoke particles suspended in
air?
What is the effect on the average speed of the air molecules in the bottle, and the average
distance between them?
average distance
average speed
between air
of air molecules
molecules
A decreases decreases
C increases increases
air
syringe piston
A The pressure of the air decreases because its molecules now travel more slowly.
B The pressure of the air decreases because the area of the syringe walls is now smaller.
C The pressure of the air increases because its molecules now hit the syringe walls more
frequently.
D The pressure of the air increases because its molecules now travel more quickly.
9 Very small pollen grains are suspended in a beaker of water. A bright light shines from the side.
Small, bright dots of light are seen through a microscope. The dots move in rapidly changing,
random directions.
eye
microscope
light
pollen grains
in water
What happens to the average speed of the gas molecules and to the pressure of the gas in the
cylinder as the temperature of the gas rises?
A decreases decreases
B decreases increases
C increases decreases
D increases increases
11 A pool of water evaporates. As molecules escape, the temperature of the water left in the pool
changes.
From where do the molecules escape and what is the effect on the temperature of the water in
the pool?