Social Class
Social Class
Almost every society has some form of social structure, social classes are society’s relatively
permanent and ordered divisions whose members share similar values, interests and behaviour.
A consumer’s behaviour also is influenced by social factors, such as the (i) Groups (ii) Family
(iii)Roles and status
Groups:-
Two or more people who interact to accomplish individual or mutual goals. A person’s
behaviour is influenced by many small groups. Groups that have a direct influence and to which
a person belongs are called membership groups. Some are primary groups includes family,
friends, neighbours and coworkers. Some are secondary groups, which are more formal and have
less regular interaction. These include organizations like religious groups, professional
association and trade unions.
Family:-
Family members can strongly influence buyer behaviour. The family is the most important
consumer buying organization society and it has been researched extensively. Marketers are
interested in the roles, and influence of the husband, wife and children on the purchase of
different products and services.
Occupation:-
A person’s occupation affects the goods and services bought. Blue collar workers tend to buy
more rugged work clothes, whereas white-collar workers buy more business suits. A Co. can
even specialize in making products needed by a given occupational group. Thus, computer
software companies will design different products for brand managers, accountants, engineers,
lawyers, and doctors.
Economic situation:-
A person’s economic situation will affect product choice
Life Style:-
Life Style is a person’s Pattern of living, understanding these forces involves measuring
consumer’s major AIO dimensions.
I.e. activities (Work, hobbies, shopping, support etc) interest (Food, fashion, family recreation)
and opinions (about themselves, Business, Products)
Personality and Self concept:-
Each person’s distinct personality influences his or her buying behaviour. Personality refers to
the unique psychological characteristics that lead to relatively consistent and lasting responses to
one’s own environment.