Learning Explorations 3
Learning Explorations 3
"POETRY"
In this lesson, it is mainly important to be familiar with the nature, structure, and
forms of poetry which may lead to a better understanding and appreciation of it.
The Greek term "poesis" which means "to create" or "to make" is said to
be the derivation of the word poetry. Poetry is indeed a majestic form of
literature for it manifests aesthetic value relative to how carefully language
is used by a certain poet. Mainly, this is an art of communicating
meanings, emotions, and values which leave an effect or impact on its
readers.
There are certain elements that go together to the organization of a poetic work.
They all play important roles for they contribute to the total aesthetic value of poetry.
a. Sense
This element involves diction or known as the word choice, imagery that can
truly appeal to the senses, and lastly, figurative expressions. Thus, sense can
be best established by the meanings of words, symbolisms, and images used
by the writer,
b. Sound
This element is an offshoot of a variety of elements like tonal patterns, rhythm,
and measurements. Sound devices, rhyming schemes, and repetitions are
mainly utilized to create effect and strong appeal.
c. Structure
The element pertains to the way how words and line are organized,
sequenced, arranged and formed to ensure unity of form. Thus, this also
involves the careful mindful combination of different parts, establishing
harmony among these to form a whole. This is also helps to reveal the
meaning of a poem.
a. Dramatic Poetry
This is a lyric work that exhibits dialogue and characterization which are
known to be elements of drama. A monologue which is specifically a speech
delivered by an individual in a dramatic performance and another is the
soliloquy which is a monologue used to develop the character of a speaker
by providing information by the revelation of the character's personal
thoughts, emotions and feelings both belong to this type.
b. Lyric Poetry
This n be perceived mainly discloses a poet's feelings and emotions which
can be subjective and personal. This is known to be melodic since it was first
recited accompanied by a lyre—a U-shaped string instrument. Lyric poetry
covers the following: simple lyric which includes pastorals that describe
scenes and objects of nature, songs which are emotional verses sung during
special occasions, odes which are extended lyric poems ascribed to be more
serious and complex in form than a simple lyric, sonnets which are commonly
composed of 14 lines, and lastly, an elegy which mainly laments the death of
a person or group of individuals.
c. Narrative Poetry
This is mainly poem that is non-dramatic in which the prime goal of the author
is to narrate a story. It has a variety of length and of complexity. Examples of
narrative poems are epics, metrical tales and romances, and ballads.