The University of Burdwan: SYLLABUS FOR 3-YEAR B.A./ B.Sc. (General) IN
The University of Burdwan: SYLLABUS FOR 3-YEAR B.A./ B.Sc. (General) IN
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Syllabus for BA/BSc General in Economics
Session 2017-18
(Semester with CBCS)
Structure of Syllabus for B.A./B.Sc. General Course in Economics under Semester
with CBCS
These papers are also open as Generic Electives for students of General & Honours in other
discipline
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Basic Statistics Environmental Economics
Indian Economic History Public Finance
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The University of Burdwan
Syllabus for B.A./ B.Sc. General (CBCS) in Economics
Semester – I
CC -1A : Microeconomics
Full Marks: 75 Credit: 6 Number of Lectures: 70
A. Utility: Total and Marginal Utility- Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility – Law of
Demand.
B. Indifference Curve: Definition, Characteristics. Consumer’s equilibrium, Price effect,
Income effect and Substitution effect.
C. Elasticity of Demand – price and income elasticity, cross price elasticity of demand,
Measurement of price elasticity.
A. Production Function: AP, MP and their derivation from TP Curve, Returns to Factor
and Returns to Scale.
B. Cost of Production: Real cost and Opportunity cost – Fixed and Variable cost. Shape
of cost curves -- short run and long run. Relation between Average cost and Marginal
cost.
C. Total Revenue, Marginal Revenue and Average Revenue – Relation between TR, AR
and MR curves. Relation between AR, MR and Price elasticity of Demand.
4
References:
1. Samuelson, P.A and William. D. Nordhaus,: Economics , McGraw Hill Book Co. Singapore.
2. Lipsey, R.G: An Introduction to positive Economics, Weidenfeld and Nicholson, London.
3. Ferguson and Gould: Microeconomic Theory, published by All India Traveller Book Seller.
Semester – II
CC – 1B : Macroeconomics
5
• Inflationary gap – Limitations of it.
• Consequences of inflation – measures to control inflation.
References:-
Semester – III
CC – 1C : Development Economics
6
Foreign Investment L-10
Different forms, Their Roles in Economic Development
References:
1. Debraj Ray, Development Economics, Oxford University Press, 2009.
2. Partha Dasgupta, Economics, a Very Short Introduction, Oxford University Press, 2007.
3. Abhijit Banerjee, Roland Benabou and Dilip Mookerjee, Understanding Poverty, Oxford
University Press, 2006.
4. Kaushik Basu, The Oxford Companion to Economics in India, OUP, 2007.
5. Kaushik Basu, Analytical Development Economics, OUP
6. Amartya Sen, Development as Freedom, OUP, 2000.
7. Todaro, M.P: Economic Development in the ThirdWorld,Longman,New York.
8. Salvatore, D and E.Dowling: Development Economics,Schaum’s Outline Series in
Economics,McGrawhill, NewYork.
9. Meier, G.M. (ed) :Leading Issues in Economic Development, Oxford
Universitypress,NewYork
SEMESTER- III
SEC – 1 : Basic Computer Applications
It is a Lab Based Practical Paper. The student shall learn the operations through Lectures,
Hands-on Practical Training followed by practical tests.
7
References:
Data Analysis Using Microsoft Excel – Ash Narayan Sah Excel Books India
Excel 2010 For Dummies Colin Banfield, John Walkenbach
OR,
SEC 1 : Indian Financial System
• Central Bank’s functions- Central Bank and money market– Techniques of management-
bank rate policy, open market operations and variable reserve ratio and selective
instruments of credit control.
3. Non-Banking Financial Intermediaries (NBFIs) (5 Lectures)
• Distinction between commercial banks and NBFIs- validity of the distinction-Central
bank’s control over the NBFIs.
4. Introduction to Capital Market (6 Lectures)
• Basic Concept of organized and unorganized Capital Market Distinction
between Primary Market and Secondary market. Differences between Share and
Bond
5. Operations of Indian Stock Market (5 Lectures)
• Stock Exchanges in India–national and regional, Market Players, types of
traded instruments, Trading–floor based and screen based, Stock Indices, Credit
rating and Credit rating agencies.
6. Capital Market Regulatory Authority (2 Lectures)
• Role and Functions of Regulatory Authorities
• Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
8
References:
S.B.Gupta: Monetary Economics Institutions, Theory and
Policy.
E. Gordon, K.Natarajan: Financial Markets and Services.
Varshney & Mittal: Indian Financial System
A. M. Mithani: Money Banking International Trade and Public Finance. (Chapters 11, 13,
14, 16, 17, 18).
Desai,V.: The Indian Financial System.
th
Bharati Pathak: Indian Financial System, 4 Edn. Pearson
Semester – IV
CC – 1D : Features of Indian Economy
Full Marks: 75 Credit: 6 Number of Lectures: 70
• Sectoral distribution of National Income and its change since inception of Planning.
• Occupational pattern in India-A trend analysis since 1901.
• Inequalities in Income distribution.
• Economic reforms and reduction of poverty; Poverty eradication programmes and their
effectiveness.
• Structure and quality if employment in India; Government undertaken different schemes
to reduce unemployment and underemployment.
2. Human resources and economy development: (08 lectures)
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• Role of trade union and social security measures in India.
5. Banking: (10 lectures)
1. Introduction: L-6
What is Official Statistics? Methods of Collecting Official Statistics, Aims and
Objectives,
Indian Statistical System: Main functions of Statistical System in Indian, Institutional
Framework- Official Organizations for collecting/compiling/ publishing national/state
level data on different variables
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2. Economic Census: L-6
Economic Statistics, Population Statistics, Employment Statistics, Agriculture Statistics,
Financial Statistics - Main Publications, Who collects - Periodicity and Features
3. Economic Survey: L-5
Understanding Economic Survey
4. Sources of demographic data - Registration of Vital events. Rates and ratios. Measures
of mortality. Measures of fertility and Reproduction. Use of demographic data for policy
formulation. L-8
5. International Statistical System: Comparison of major macro variables - National
Income/GDP. Selected topics from: Purchasing power parity; Indicators relating to
Energy, environment, Gender, Industry, National accounts, Social Statistics and Trade.
L-5
Reference Texts:
1. M. R. Saluja: Indian Official Statistical Systems.
2. CSO (MOSPI) Publication: Statistical System in India.
3. United Nations publications
4. RBI: Handbook of Statistics for the Indian Economy (various years)
5. Economic Survey, Govt. of India, Ministry of Finance (various years)
6. R. Ramkumar: Technical Demography.
7. K. Srinivasan: Demographic Techniques and Applications.
8. B. D. Mishra: An Introduction to the Study of Population.
9. H. S. Shryock: The Methods and Materials in Demography.
10. Economic Survey (latest), Government of India, Ministry of Finance. Full chapter (excluding
boxed items) on ‘Economic Outlook, Prospects, and Policy Challenges’ and ‘Fiscal Framework’.
Other selections to be determined each year.
OR,
SEC 2 : Entrepreneurship Development
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• Meaning of project- project report--- planning commission’s guidelines for formulating
a project report
4. Financial resources for new ventures (5 Lectures)
• Sources of finance---capital structure - institutional support to enterprises—national
small industries board – state small industries development corporation--- district
industries center--- industrial estates
5. Growth strategies in small business (5 Lectures)
Stages of growth, Types of growth strategies, Expansion, Diversification, Joint Venture,
Merger, Subcontracting
References:
Semester – V
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3. Charts and Diagrams : L-12
Meaning and functions of Graphs – Types of Charts and Diagrams – Line Diagram, Bar
Diagram, Pie Diagram, Pictogram, Statistical Map, Frequency Polygon, Histogram, Step
Diagram, Ogive or Cumulative Frequency Polygon, Frequency Curve.
4. Measures of Central Tendency: L-16
Arithmetic Mean (AM), Geometric Mean (GM), Harmonic Mean (HM), Median, Mode
(Definitions, formulae and simple numerical problems).
5. Measures of Dispersion: L-16
Meaning and necessity, Range, Quartile Deviation (QD), Mean Deviation (MD),
Standard Deviation ( SD), Coefficient of Variation( CV),( Concepts only).
References
1. Goon. A.M, Gupta M.K. and Dasgupts. B.. Basic Statistics , M. Das and Co.,Calcutta.
2.Das, N.G., Statistical Methods, The EWorld Press Pvt. Ltd., Calcutta.
3.Gupta, S.P., Statistical Methods, Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi.
4.Raj Kumar Sen, Sankha Totya, Paschhim Banga Rajya Pustak Parshad.
5. Sailesh Bhusan Choudhury, Arijit Choudhury, Biswanath Das., Rasi Bigganer Mul Totya
(First Part),Paschhim Banga Rajya Pustak Parshad.
OR,
DSE 1A : Economic History of India
1. Introduction: L- 8
Colonial India: Background and Introduction Overview of colonial economy.
2. Macro Trends National Income; population; occupational structure. L- 6
3. Agriculture: L-16
Agrarian structure and land relations; agricultural markets and institutions – credit, commerce
and technology; trends in performance and productivity; famines.
4. Railways and Industry: L-20
Railways; the de-industrialization debate; evolution of entrepreneurial and industrial structure;
nature of industrialization in the interwar period; constraints to industrial breakthrough; labor
relations.
5. Economy and State in the Imperial Context: L-20
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The imperial priorities and the Indian economy; drain of wealth; international trade, capital flows
and the colonial economy – changes and continuities; government and fiscal policy.
Readings:
1. Lakshmi Subramanian, History of India 1707-1857, Orient Blackswan, 2010, Chapter 4.
2. Sumit Guha, 1991, “Mortality decline in Early 20th Century India”, Indian Economic and
Social History Review (IESHR), pp. 371-74 and 385-87.
3. Tirthankar Roy, The Economic History of India 1857-1947, Oxford University Press, 3rd
edition, 2011.
4. J. Krishnamurty, Occupational Structure, Dharma Kumar (editor), The Cambridge Economic
History of India, Vol. II, (henceforth referred to as CEHI), 2005, Chapter 6.
5. Irfan Habib, Indian Economy 1858-1914: A People’s History of India, Vol.28, Tulika, 2006.
6. Ira Klein, 1984, “When Rains Fail: Famine Relief and Mortality in British India”, IESHR, 21.
7. Jean Dreze, Famine Prevention in India in Dreze and Sen (eds.) Political Economy of Hunger,
WIDER Studies in Development Economics, 1990, pp.13-35. 16
8. John Hurd, Railways, CEHI, Chapter 8, pp.737-761.
9. Rajat Ray (ed.), Entrepreneurship and Industry in India, 1994.
10. AK Bagchi, 1976, “Deindustrialization in India in the Nineteenth century: Some Theoretical
Implications”, Journal of Development Studies.
11. MD Morris, Emergence of an Industrial Labour Force in India, Oxford University Press,
1965, Chapter 11, Summary and Conclusions.
12. K.N. Chaudhuri, Foreign Trade and Balance of Payments, CEHI, Chapter 10.
13. B.R. Tomlison, 1975, India and the British Empire 1880-1935, IESHR, Vol.XII.
14. Dharma Kumar, The Fiscal System, CEHI, Chapter 12.
15. Basudev Chatterjee, Trade, Tariffs and Empire, Oxford University Press, 1992, Epilogue.
Background reading for students: Irfan Habib, Indian Economy 1858-1914: A People’s History
of India, Vol.28, Tulika 2006. Daniel Thorner, Agrarian Prospect in India, 1977. L. Visaria and
P. Visaria, Population, CEHI, Chapter 5
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SKILL ENHANCEMENT COURSE (SEC)
SEMESTER- V
1. Introduction (L : 05)
Relevance of study of Money & Banking, Evolution of Money, Development of Banking
System, Understanding rate of interest.
2. Money (L : 05)
Concept, Functions, Kinds, Measurement of Money, Theories of determination of Money
supply.
3. Financial Institutions, and Financial Markets (L: 05)
(a) Basic concept of Money Market: Organization, structure and reforms in India,
Interaction of Money Supply & Demand
(b) Role of Financial markets & Institutions : Basic idea
(c) Concept of Financial Instruments, Call Money, Commercial Paper, Certificate of
Deposit, Treasury Bill, Repo, Commercial Bill
4. Banking System (L: 10)
(a) Financial Intermediation
(b) Business of Banking- Balance Sheet & portfolio management
(c) Indian Banking System : Changing role & Structure
References:
1. F.S. Mishkim, The Economics of Money, Banking and Financial Markets,Prentice Hall,
2007
2. F.S. Mishkim and S.G. Eakins, Financial Markets and Institutions, Pearson Education,
6th Edition, 2009
3. L.M. Bhole and J. Mahakud, Financial Institutions and Markets, Tata McGrawHill, 5th
edition, 2011
4. F.J. Fabozzi, F. Modigliam, F.J. Jones, M.G. Ferri, Foundations of Financial Markets and
Institutions, Pearson Education, 3rd edition, 2009
5. M.Y. Khan, Indian Financial System, Tata McGrawHill, 7th edition, 2011
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OR,
SEC – 3 : Insurance Market and Its Products
Suggested Readings:
1. Insurance Institute of India (2011). Principles of Insurance, Available at:
https://www.insuranceinstituteofindia.com/documents/10156/7b65c3ab-b4a8-426c-bc64-
61b36ad41618, Mumbai
2. Periasamy, P. (2013). Principles & Practice of Insurance, 2nd Edition, Himalaya
Publishing House
3. Sharma, R.S. (1953). Insurance Principles and Practice, Vora, Delhi.
4. Singh, A. Principles of Insurance Law, Easter Book Co.
5. Tripathy, N.P. & Pal, P. (2006). Insurance: Theory & Practice, 2nd Edition, Prentice –
Hall of India P Ltd, New Delhi
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2. Consumer’s Behaviour: (15 Lectures)
A. Utility: Total and Marginal Utility- Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility – Law of Demand.
B. Indifference Curve: Definition, Characteristics. Consumer’s equilibrium.
Price effect, Income effect and Substitution effect (concepts only)
C. Elasticity of Demand – price and income elasticity, cross price elasticity of demand (concepts
only). Importance (or use) of elasticity of demand.
3. Producer’s Behaviour: (10 Lectures)
A. Production Function: AP, MP and their derivation from TP Curve, Returns to Factor and Returns
to Scale.
B. Cost of Production: Real cost and Opportunity cost – Fixed and Variable cost. cost curves - short
run and long run (concepts only).
C. Total Revenue, Marginal Revenue and Average Revenue (concepts only).
A. Definition, concepts and measurement of GNP, NNP, GDP, NDP, NI, DI, GNP deflator, GDP deflator
and price indices.
B. Different methods of measuring national income – product method, income method and expenditure
method.
C. Problems of using national income as a measure of Economic welfare.
D. Problems of measuring national income in any country
E. Circular flow of income – equilibrium condition – concepts of injection, withdrawal etc.
References:
1. Samuelson, P.A and William. D. Nordhaus,: Economics , McGraw Hill Book Co. Singapore.
2. Lipsey, R.G: An Introduction to positive Economics, Weidenfeld and Nicholson, London.
3. Ferguson and Gould: Microeconomic Theory, published by All India Traveller Book Seller.
4. Sampat Mukherjee and Debesh Mukherjee – Samakalin Arthabidya – New Central Book
Agency, Kolkata.
5. Haridas Acharya – Adhunik Arthaniti – Prativa Publication, Kolkata
6. Alok Ghosh and Anil Basak – Arthaniti - Prativa Publication, Kolkata
7. K.J Seett- Modern economic Theory, S. Chand Publication.
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DISCIPLINE SPECIFIC ELECTIVE (DSE)
Semester – VI
DSE – 1B : Environmental Economics
1. Introduction (L- 8)
• Key environmental issues and problems, Link between economy and environment: basic
ideas
2. The Theory of Externalities (L- 12)
• Market failure in the presence of externalities;
3. Issues of property right (L- 12)
Concept of property rights, the Coase theorem. Distinction among public, private, open
access and common property resources
4. The Design and Implementation of Environmental Policy (L- 16)
• Overview, Pigouvian taxes and effluent fees, tradable permits, choice between taxes and
quotas,
5. International Environmental Problems (L- 16)
• Trans-boundary environmental problems; economics of climate change; trade and
environment.
6. Sustainable Development (L- 6)
• Concepts, rules and measurement.
References:
1. Charles Kolstad, Intermediate Environmental Economics, Oxford University Press, 2nd
edition, 2010.
2. Robert N. Stavins (ed.), Economics of the Environment: Selected Readings, W.W.Norton, 5th
edition, 2005.
3. Roger Perman, Yue Ma, James McGilvray and Michael Common, Natural Resource and
Environmental Economics, Pearson Education/Addison Wesley, 3rd edition, 2003.\
4. Pearce and Turner: Economics of natural resource and environment, Prentice Hall
5. Rabindra nath Bhattacharyya: Environmental Economics, Oxford.
6. Peter Berck and Gloria Helfand: The Economics of the Environment, Pearson.
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OR,
DSE – 1B : Public Finance
Fiscal Functions
1. Overview of Fiscal Functions. Tool of Normative Analysis, Pareto Efficiency, Equity and
Social Welfare L-10
2. Public Goods: L-20
Characteristics; Exclusion Principle; Non-Applicability of exclusion Principle; Market
Failure and Externalities.
3. Principles of Taxation: L-20
Benefit and Ability to Pay Approach-Direct and Indirect Taxation–Regressive,
Progressive, Proportional Taxation-Public Debt- Internal and External-Burden of Debt.
4. Issues from Indian Public Finance: L-20
• Current Issues of India’s Tax System
• Working of (Monetary and) Fiscal Policies
• Analysis of Budget and Deficits
• Fiscal Federalism in India
• State and Local Finance
Reference Book
R .A. Musgrave and P. B. Musgrave, Public Finance in Theory & Practice, Mc Graw-Hill
Publications 5th Edition
Mahesh Purohit. Value Added Tax: Experience of India and Other Countries. Gayatri
Publications.
Kaushik Basu and A Maertens(ed). The Oxford Companion to Economics in India. OUP.
M. M. Sury. Government Budgeting in India. Commonwealth Publishers
Government of India. Report of 13th Finance Commission.
Economic Survey. Government of India(latest)
State Finance: A Study of Budgets. RBI (latest)
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SKILL ENHANCEMENT COURSE (SEC)
SEMESTER- VI
2. STOCK TRADING L - 15
BROKER-CLIENTS RELATIONS: Client Registration Documents, Unique Client Code,
Margins From The Clients, Execution Of Orders, Contract Note, Payments/Delivery Of
Securities To The Clients, Brokerage, Segregation Of Bank Accounts, Segregation Of Demat
Accounts. SUB-BROKER-CLIENTS RELATIONS: Relationship With Clients, Contract Notes,
Securities/ Funds. NEAT SYSTEM: Order Types, Entering Orders, Order Modification, Order
Cancellation, Order Matching, Trade Cancellation. MARKET PHASES, (Examples from NSE)
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OR,
SEC – 4 : Business Project Proposal
References:
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GENERIC ELECTIVE ( For the students of other subjects )
Semester - VI
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5. Foreign trade (6 lectures)
•Composition and Direction of Foreign trade in India- Volume and direction of India’s foreign
trade in the post-Liberalization period.
Recommended Books:
1. Dutta R. and K.P.M. Sundaram: Indian Economy, S. Chand and Co. New Delhi
2. Misra S.K.V. K. Puri: Indian Economy, Himalayas Publishing Co. Mumbai.
3. Agarwal A.N: Indian Economy, Vikash Publishing Co. Delhi
4. Gupta, S.B.: Monetary Planning in India, Oxford University Press, Delhi.
5. P. N. Dhar: Indian Economy
6. Dwett, Verma and Sharma: Indian Economy-S. chand Publication
7. Debesh Mukherjee: Bharatiya Arthiniti- New Central Book Agency.
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