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Revision Questions Phy094

This document contains 30 questions about kinematics concepts such as displacement, velocity, acceleration, free body diagrams, and projectile motion. The questions assess understanding of: - Dimensional analysis of kinematics equations - Free body diagrams in different situations like scales, inclined planes, and ropes/springs - Newton's laws of motion and their application to problems involving forces, acceleration, and equilibrium - Kinematics equations for various motion scenarios like constant acceleration, projectile motion, and vertically thrown objects.

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NURUL FARRAH LIEYANA BT SHAMSUL BAHARI
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128 views8 pages

Revision Questions Phy094

This document contains 30 questions about kinematics concepts such as displacement, velocity, acceleration, free body diagrams, and projectile motion. The questions assess understanding of: - Dimensional analysis of kinematics equations - Free body diagrams in different situations like scales, inclined planes, and ropes/springs - Newton's laws of motion and their application to problems involving forces, acceleration, and equilibrium - Kinematics equations for various motion scenarios like constant acceleration, projectile motion, and vertically thrown objects.

Uploaded by

NURUL FARRAH LIEYANA BT SHAMSUL BAHARI
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REVISION QUESTIONS PHY094

CHAPTER 1 – 4
1. Find the dimension for all below;
a) 𝒗𝒕
b) 𝒗𝒐
c) 𝒂𝒕
d) 𝒙𝒐
𝟏
2. Show the expression of 𝚫𝒙 = 𝒗𝒐 𝒕 + 𝟐 𝒂𝒕𝟐 is dimensionally correct where
given the parameters; 𝒙 = 𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏, 𝒗𝒐 =velocity, 𝒂 = 𝒂𝒄𝒄𝒆𝒍𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 and
𝒕 = 𝒕𝒊𝒎𝒆 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒗𝒂𝒍

3. Suppose the displacement of an object is related to time according to the


expression 𝒙 = 𝑩𝒕𝟐 . What are the dimensions of 𝑩.

4. What is the value of 𝒂 and 𝒃 from the equation of 𝒗 = 𝒅𝒂 𝒕𝒃 . Assume the


equation is dimensionally correct.

5. How many significant figures are there in ;


a) 𝟕𝟖. 𝟗 ± 𝟎. 𝟐
b) 𝟑. 𝟕𝟖𝟔 × 𝟏𝟎𝟗
c) 𝟐. 𝟕𝟗 × 𝟏𝟎B𝟑
d) 𝟎. 𝟎𝟖𝟗𝟕
e) 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎

6. Rachel walks in the park at 𝟑𝟒. 𝟕𝟖 𝒎𝒔B𝟏 . What is her new speed in three
significant figures?

7. An object is at rest remains at rest as long as no net force acting on it is


explained on Newton’s ……………. Law’s of motion.

8. Draw a free body diagram for the figures below :


a) rough surface
b) mass object 1 is 3 kg and mass object 2 is 6 kg

c) By referring the diagram below, calculate the acceleration and the


tension in the spring.

9. Under what conditions will object be in equilibrium?


a) If the object is either at rest or moving with constant velocity, it is
in equilibrium.
b) If the object is either moving with constant velocity or with constant
acceleration, it is in equilibrium.
c) Only if the object is at rest can be in equilibrium.
d) Only if the object is moving with constant velocity can be in
equilibrium.

10. A 44 kg steps onto a scale and the scale reads 430 N. What is the
magnitude of the normal force acting on the child?
a) 44 N
b) 215 N
c) 430 N
d) 645 N
11. Draw a free body diagram for situation (a) , (b) and (c) below.

12. State your answer TRUE or FALSE on the following statements.

13. A 71 kg man stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator. What does the


scale read if the elevator is ascending with an acceleration of 3.00 m/s2.
a) 140 N c) 690 N
b) 480 N d) 910 N

14. State the answer TRUE or FALSE on the following statements.


a) The larger the normal force of a surface exerts on the object, the
smaller kinetic friction force is produced.
b) When a block in an elevator accelerating upwards, the normal
force must be equal to the (𝒎𝒈 + 𝒎𝒂).
c) The action force is equal in magnitude to the reaction force and
opposite in direction is well explained the Newton’s Third Law of
motion.
d) The magnitude of coefficient of kinetic friction is greater than the
magnitude of static friction coefficient.
15. A block of mass M is hung by ropes as shown. The system is in
equilibrium. The point O represents the knot, the junction of three ropes,
which of the following statements is TRUE concerning the magnitudes of
the three forces in equilibrium?

16. Draw a free body diagram on the figure below.

Determine the tension in the rope.


a) 9.8 N
b) 20 N
c) 49 N
d) 85 N

17. A 2.0 N rock slides on a frictionless inclined plane. Which one of the
following statements is TRUE concerning the normal force that the
plane exerts on the rock?
a) The normal force is zero newtons
b) The normal force is 2.0 N.
c) The normal force is less than 2.0 N, but greater than zero newtons.
d) The normal force is greater than 2.0 N.

18. A woman weighs a fish with a spring scale attached to the ceiling of an
elevator as shown in the figure. While the elevator is at rest, she measures
a weight of 40.0 N. Find the apparent weight does the scale read if the
elevator accelerates upward at 2.00 m/s2.

19. Two cars travel along a level highway. It is observed that the distance
between the cars is increasing. Which one of the following statements
concerning is TRUE?
a) The velocity of each car is increasing.
b) The leading car has the greater acceleration.
c) The trailing car has the smaller acceleration.
d) Both cars could be accelerating at the same rate.

20. An object moving along a straight line is decelerating. Which of the


following statements concerning the object’s acceleration is TRUE?
a) The value of the acceleration is positive.
b) The direction of the acceleration is in the same direction of the
displacement.
c) An object is decelerating has a negative acceleration.
d) The direction of the acceleration is in the direction opposite to that
of the velocity.

21. A car starts from rest and accelerates in a straight-line path at a constant
rate of 2.0 m/s2. How far will the car travel in 12 seconds?
a) 180 m
b) 144 m
c) 6m
d) 24 m

22. Water drips from rest from a leaf that is 15 m above the ground. Neglect
air resistance, what is the speed of each water drop when it hits the
ground?
a) 30 m/s
b) 17 m/s
c) 40 m/s
d) 15 m/s

23. A car starts from rest and accelerates at a constant rate. In the first
second, the car moves a distance of 2.0 m. How fast will the car be moving
at the end of 2.0 second?
a) 4.0 m/s
b) 16 m/s
c) 32 m/s
d) 8.0 m/s

24. A brick is dropped from rest from a height of 4.9 m. How long does it take
the brick to reach the ground?
a) 0.6 s
b) 1.0 s
c) 1.2 s
d) 1.4 s

25. Ball A is dropped from rest from a window. At the same distance, ball B
is thrown downward, and ball C is thrown upward from the same window.
Which statements concerning the ball after their release is TRUE if air
resistance is neglected.
a) At some instant after it is thrown, the acceleration of ball C is zero.
b) All three balls strike the ground at the same time.
c) All three balls have the same velocity at any instant.
d) All three balls have the same acceleration at any instant.

26. A ball is thrown vertically upwards from the surface of earth. The ball rises
to some maximum height and fall back toward the surface of earth. Which
statements concerning the ball after their release is TRUE if air resistance
is neglected.
a) As the ball rises, its acceleration vector points upward.
b) The ball is a freely falling body for the duration of its flight.
c) The acceleration of the ball is zero when the ball is at its highest
point.
d) The speed of the ball is negative while the ball falls back toward the
earth.

27. A projectile is fired horizontally with an initial speed of 57 m/s. What are
the horizontal and vertical components of its displacement 3.0 s after it is
fired?

28. Draw the directions of velocity and acceleration of the ball starting from
point A, B, C to D point on the figure below.

29. A basketball player is running at a constant speed of 2.5 m/s when he


tosses a basketball upward with a speed of 6.0 m/s. How far does the
player run before he catches the ball? Ignore air resistance.
a) 3.1 m
b) 4.5 m
c) 6.0 m
d) 7.5 m
30. A basketball is launched with an initial speed of 8.0 m/s and follows the
trajectory shown. The ball enters the basket 0.96s after it is launched.
What are the distances of x and y?

a) x = 5.4 m ; y = 0.73 m
b) x = 7.7 m ; y = 0.91 m
c) x = 5.4 m ; y = 0.91 m
d) x = 5.7 m ; y = 0.73 m

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