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Electricity Assignment HHW

This document contains 27 numerical problems related to electricity and circuits. The problems cover a range of concepts including calculating the number of electrons that constitute a coulomb of charge, determining the current and potential difference in circuits with resistors connected in series and parallel, and calculating equivalent resistances of combinations of resistors. The document is a worksheet or set of practice problems for students to reinforce their understanding of basic circuit analysis and electrical concepts.

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Aditya Goel
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247 views5 pages

Electricity Assignment HHW

This document contains 27 numerical problems related to electricity and circuits. The problems cover a range of concepts including calculating the number of electrons that constitute a coulomb of charge, determining the current and potential difference in circuits with resistors connected in series and parallel, and calculating equivalent resistances of combinations of resistors. The document is a worksheet or set of practice problems for students to reinforce their understanding of basic circuit analysis and electrical concepts.

Uploaded by

Aditya Goel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SNEH International School (Air Conditioned)

English Medium Co- Educational Senior Secondary School


Affiliated With C.B.S.E.
New Rajdhani Enclave, Vikas Marg, Delhi-92
CLASS X

NUMERICALS
Electricity & its effects

1. Calculate the number of electrons constituting one coulomb of


charge per second through any cross section of a conductor.

2. How much work is done in moving a charge of 2 C across two


points having a potential difference of 12 V?

3. How much energy is given to each coulomb of charge passing


through a 6 V battery?

4. Calculate the work done in moving a charge of 5 Coulombs


from a point at a potential of 210 Volts to another point at 240
Volts.

5.When a particle of charge 10 µC is brought from infinity to a point


P, 2.0 mJ work
is done by the external forces. What is the potential at P?

6. How many electrons pass through a lamp in one minute if the current
be 200 mA?

7. Calculate the current supplied by a cell if the amount of charge


passing through the cell in 4 seconds is 12 C?

8. A 2 Volt cell is connected to a 1 Ω resistor. How many electrons


come out of the negative terminal of the cell in 2 minutes?

9. a) How much current will an electric bulb draw from a 220 V


source, if the resistance of the bulb filament is 1200 Ω?
← How much current will an electric heater coil draw from a 220 V
source, if the resistance of the heater coil is 100 Ω?

10. The potential difference between the terminals of an


electric heater is 60 Volts when it draws a current of 4 Ampere from
a source. What current will the heater draw if the potential
difference is increased to 120 Volt.

11. A torch bulb when cold has 1Ω resistance. It draws a


current of 0.3 Ampere when glowing from a source of 3 V.
Calculate the resistance of the bulb when glowing and explain
the reason for the difference in resistance.
12. A current of 0.2 Ampere flows through a conductor of
resistance 4.5 Ω. Calculate the potential difference at the ends of the
conductor.

13. A resistance of 6 ohms is connected in series with another


resistance of 4 ohms. A potential difference of 20 volts is applied
across the combination. Calculate the current through the circuit
and potential difference across the 6 ohm resistance.

14. Resistors R1, R2, R3 having values 5Ω, 10 Ω, 30 Ω


respectively are connected in parallel across a battery of 12 Volts.
Calculate

(i) Current through each resistor.


(ii) Total current.
(iii) Total resistance.

15. In the circuit diagram below, find


(i) total resistance of the circuit
(ii)total current flowing in the circuit.
(iii) Potential difference across R1.

16. An electric lamp of 100 Ω, a toaster of resistance 50 Ω ,


and a water filter of resistance 500 Ω are connected in parallel to
a 220 Volt source. What is the resistance of an electric iron
connected to the same source that takes as much current as all
three appliances, and what is the current through it?

17. How can three resistances of 2Ω, 3Ω & 6Ω be


connected to give the total resistance of
a) 4Ω b) 1 Ω

18. An electric lamp, whose resistance is 20 Ω, and a conductor


of 4 Ω resistance are connected to a 6 V battery. Calculate
(a) The total resistance of the circuit,
(b) The current through the circuit, and
(c) The potential difference across the electric lamp and conductor.

19. a) Draw a schematic diagram of a circuit consisting of a


battery of three cells of
2 V each, a 5 Ω resistor, an 8 Ω resistor, and a 12 Ω resistor, and
a plug key, all connected in series.
b)Redraw the circuit of above, putting in an ammeter to measure the
current through the resistors and a voltmeter to measure the
potential difference across the 12 Ω resistor. What would be the
readings in the ammeter and the voltmeter?

20. Judge the equivalent resistance when the following are


connected in parallel –
(a) 1 Ω and 106 Ω (b) 1 Ω and 103 Ω, and 106 Ω.

21. What is (a) the highest, (b) the lowest total resistance that
can be secured by
combinations of four coils of resistance 4 Ω, 8 Ω, 12 Ω, 24 Ω?

22. In the circuit diagram below the current through 5 Ω


resistance is 1A. Find
← Current through the other two resistors?
(ii)What is the potential difference across AB and across AC?
(iii)What is the total
resistance?

23. A piece of wire having a resistance R is cut into four equal


parts.
← (i) How will the resistance of each part of the wire will compare
with the original resistance?
← (ii) If the four parts of the wire are placed in parallel, how will
the resistance of the combination compare with the resistance of
the original wire?

24. When two resistances R1 & R2 are connected in parallel, the


net resistance is 3Ω. When connected in series, its value is 16Ω.
Calculate the value of R1 and R2.

25. In the circuit shown below, calculate


← Current flowing through arms AB, AC and CDE.
← Potential difference across AB, CD and DE.
26. Find the equivalent resistance between points A and B.
27. Find the equivalent resistance between points A and B.

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