EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M.

EDT, Thursday, September 24, 2020 BEA 20-45

Technical: Matthew von Kerczek (301) 278-9250 reis@bea.gov
David Lenze (301) 278-9292
Media: Jeannine Aversa (301) 278-9003 Jeannine.Aversa@bea.gov

Personal Income by State, 2nd Quarter 2020

State personal income increased 34.2 percent at an annual rate in the second quarter of 2020,
an acceleration from the 4.1 percent increases in the first quarter, according to estimates
released today by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (table 1). Personal income increased in
every state and the District of Columbia ranging from 15.3 percent in the District of Columbia to
76.3 percent in Massachusetts.
Increases in personal current transfer receipts more than offset decreases in earnings and in
property income (chart 1). The increase in transfer receipts includes new government relief
payments provided by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act of 2020.

Chart 1. Dollar Change in Personal Income and Select

Components, United States: 2020 Q1-Q2
(Millions of Dollars)

1,446,296 Personal Income

Transfer receipts
2,450,566
-920,386 Net earnings

-83,884 Property income

Transfer receipts. Transfer receipts increased $2.5 trillion for the nation in the second quarter
of 2020, after increasing $80.3 billion in the first quarter. The increase in transfer receipts
reflected increases in state unemployment insurance compensation, all other transfer receipts
and Medicaid benefits (chart 2). Transfer receipts increased in every state, ranging from $3.8
billion in Wyoming to $342.6 billion in California (table 2).
State unemployment compensation was boosted by a $600 increase in weekly benefits
provided by the CARES Act, as well as an expansion of eligibility of workers not previously
covered by state unemployment compensation programs. The increase in all other transfers
reflected $1,200 economic impact payments to individuals, as well as provider relief funds for
nonprofit institutions, such as hospitals and health care providers, serving individuals.

Chart 2. Dollar Change in Transfer Receipts and Select

Components, United States: 2020 Q1-Q2
(Millions of Dollars)

Total Personal Current Transfer Receipts 2,450,566

All Other Transfer Receipts 1,323,526
State Unemployment Insurance… 1,067,104
Medicaid 33,639
Medicare 19,403
Social Security 6,894

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 Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact on the Second-Quarter 2020 State
Personal Income

The 2020 Q2 estimates of state personal income were impacted by the

response to the spread of COVID-19, as governments issued and lifted
“stay-at-home” orders, and government pandemic assistance payments
were distributed to households and businesses. The full economic
effects of the COVID-19 pandemic cannot be quantified in the state
personal income estimates because the impacts are generally
embedded in source data and cannot be separately identified. For more
information, see the Technical Note.

Tables showing the Effects of Selected Federal Pandemic Response

Programs on State Personal Income for every state and the District of
Columbia will be made available on October 15, 2020.

Earnings. For the nation, earnings decreased 27.5 percent in the second quarter of 2020, after
increasing 3.4 percent in the first quarter (table 2). The declines were moderated by Paycheck
Protection Program (PPP) loans to proprietors. The decrease in earnings reflected the partial
economic shutdown following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in the first quarter of
2020.
Earnings decreased in 20 of the 24 industries for which BEA prepares quarterly estimates (table
4). Accommodations and food services, and healthcare and social assistance were the leading
contributors to the overall earnings decrease. The percent change in earnings across all states
ranged from -14.0 percent in Utah to -38.1 percent in Nevada.
Property income. Property income decreased 8.6 percent for the nation in the second quarter
of 2020, after increasing 1.1 percent in the first quarter. Property income decreased in every
state, ranging from -4.8 percent in West Virginia to -12.1 percent in Utah.

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 Annual Update of State Personal Income

The estimates of 2020:Q2 personal income incorporate the results of

BEA's annual update of state personal income that was also released
today. The annual estimates of state personal income for 2013 to 2019,
and quarterly estimates of state personal income for 2013:Q1 to
2020:Q1 were revised. The update incorporates revised source data that
are more complete and more detailed than previously available,
updates to seasonal factors, and the results of the July 2020 annual
update of the National Income and Product Accounts.
Next release: December 17, 2020 at 8:30 A.M. EDT
Today, BEA also released revised estimates of real state personal
Personal Income by State, 3rd Quarter 2020
income for 2013 to 2018 that incorporate the results of the annual
update to state personal income and revised experimental state-level
statistics describing the transactions of state and local government
defined benefit pension plans for 2015-2018 and new estimates for
2019.

Next release: December 17, 2020 at 8:30 A.M. EST

State Personal Income, 3rd Quarter 2020

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 Additional Information

Resources Property income is rental income of persons, personal

dividend income, and personal interest income.
• Information on COVID-19 and recovery impacts
Personal current transfer receipts are benefits received by
is available on our web site.
persons from federal, state, and local governments and
• Stay informed about BEA developments by
from businesses for which no current services are
reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
performed. They include retirement and disability
subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
insurance benefits (mainly Social Security), medical benefits
@BEA_News.
(mainly Medicare and Medicaid), income maintenance
• Historical time series for these estimates can be
benefits, unemployment insurance compensation,
accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
veterans’ benefits, and federal education and training
• Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data assistance.
Application Programming Interface (API).
• For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly Personal income is measured before the deduction of
online journal, the Survey of Current Business. personal income taxes and other personal taxes and is
• BEA’s news release schedule. reported in current dollars (no adjustment is made for price
• BEA Regional Facts (BEARFACTS), a narrative changes).
summary of personal income, per capita personal
income, and components of income for each The estimate of personal income for the United States is the
state. sum of the state estimates and the estimate for the District
• Complete information on the sources and of Columbia; it differs slightly from the estimate of personal
methods for the estimation of BEA’s State income in the national income and product accounts
Personal Income and Employment. (NIPAs) because of differences in coverage, in the
methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the
Definitions timing of the availability of source data.

Personal income is the income received by, or on behalf of, Statistical conventions
all persons from all sources: from participation as laborers
in production, from owning a home or business, from the Quarter-to-quarter percent changes are calculated from
ownership of financial assets, and from government and unrounded data and are annualized. Annualized growth
business in the form of transfers. It includes income from rates show the rate of change that would have occurred had
domestic sources as well as the rest of world. It does not the pattern been repeated over four quarters (one year).
include realized or unrealized capital gains or losses. Annualized rates of change can be calculated as follows:
(((level of later quarter / level of earlier quarter)^4)-1)*100.
Per capita personal income is calculated as the total Quarterly estimates are expressed at seasonally adjusted
personal income of the residents of a state divided by the annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Quarter-to-
population of the state. In computing per capita personal quarter dollar changes are differences between published
income, BEA uses midquarter population estimates based estimates.
on unpublished Census Bureau data.
BEA Regions
Earnings:
Earnings by place of work is the sum of wages and salaries, BEA groups all 50 states and the District of Columbia into
supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors’ eight distinct regions for purposes of presentation and
income. BEA’s industry estimates are presented on an analysis:
earnings by place of work basis. New England (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New
Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont)
Net earnings by place of residence is earnings by place of Mideast (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New
work less contributions for government social insurance, Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania)
plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to Great Lakes (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and
a place-of-residence basis. BEA presents net earnings on an Wisconsin)
all industry level. Plains (Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North
Dakota, and South Dakota)
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Southeast (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, • Federal government agencies use the statistics as
Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, a basis for allocating funds and determining
Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia) matching grants to states. The statistics are also
Southwest (Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas) used in forecasting models to project energy and
Rocky Mountain (Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and water use.
Wyoming)
Far West (Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and • State governments use the statistics to project tax
Washington) revenues and the need for public services.

Uses of State Personal Income Statistics • Academic regional economists use the statistics
for applied research.
State personal income statistics provide a framework for
analyzing current economic conditions in each state and • Businesses, trade associations, and labor
can serve as a basis for decision making. For example: organizations use the statistics for market
research.

List of News Release Tables

Table 1. Personal Income, by State and Region, 2019:Q1-2020:Q2

Table 2. Personal Income Change by Component, by State and Region, 2020:Q1-2020:Q2
Table 3. Contributions of Earnings to Percent Change in Personal Income by Industry, State and Region, 2020:Q1-2020:Q2
Table 4. Earnings Growth by Industry, State and Region, 2020:Q1-2020:Q2
Table 5. Revisions to Personal Income, by State and Region, 2017-2019

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 THURSDAY, September 24, 2020

Table 1. Personal Income, by State and Region, 2019:Q1-2020:Q2

[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rate] [Seasonally adjusted at annual rate]
2019 2020 Percent change from preceding quarter1 Rank
2020:Q1 -
r r
Q1 Q2 Q3r Q4r Q1r Q2p 2019:Q2 2019:Q3 2019:Q4 2020:Q1 2020:Q2 2020:Q2
United States 18,357,439 18,470,546 18,590,182 18,750,881 18,940,514 20,386,811 2.5 2.6 3.5 4.1 34.2 --
New England 1,032,205 1,033,398 1,035,157 1,041,269 1,052,530 1,166,337 0.5 0.7 2.4 4.4 50.8 --
Connecticut 275,182 274,974 275,014 277,058 278,701 290,642 -0.3 0.1 3.0 2.4 18.3 49
Maine 67,380 67,736 68,257 68,876 69,637 75,889 2.1 3.1 3.7 4.5 41.0 16
Massachusetts 509,647 510,545 511,391 513,753 519,914 599,102 0.7 0.7 1.9 4.9 76.3 1
New Hampshire 86,184 86,119 86,356 86,720 88,215 92,587 -0.3 1.1 1.7 7.1 21.3 47
Rhode Island 59,398 59,662 59,596 60,173 60,954 68,815 1.8 -0.4 3.9 5.3 62.5 5
Vermont 34,415 34,362 34,543 34,690 35,109 39,302 -0.6 2.1 1.7 4.9 57.0 6
Mideast 3,234,371 3,259,933 3,274,398 3,298,183 3,331,147 3,586,761 3.2 1.8 2.9 4.1 34.4 --
Delaware 52,649 52,893 53,164 53,515 54,151 57,881 1.9 2.1 2.7 4.8 30.5 32
District of Columbia 58,381 58,670 58,970 59,434 60,295 62,478 2.0 2.1 3.2 5.9 15.3 --
Maryland 387,560 389,858 391,170 394,583 399,295 419,841 2.4 1.4 3.5 4.9 22.2 44
New Jersey 620,217 624,195 627,737 631,603 640,029 723,152 2.6 2.3 2.5 5.4 63.0 4
New York 1,378,582 1,393,285 1,399,483 1,409,240 1,421,415 1,493,369 4.3 1.8 2.8 3.5 21.8 45
Pennsylvania 736,982 741,032 743,874 749,808 755,961 830,039 2.2 1.5 3.2 3.3 45.3 13
Great Lakes 2,442,258 2,450,228 2,466,667 2,483,560 2,500,135 2,729,132 1.3 2.7 2.8 2.7 42.0 --
Illinois 740,748 740,697 746,800 750,318 757,160 836,256 0.0 3.3 1.9 3.7 48.8 11
Indiana 324,803 325,937 328,882 331,228 333,824 355,539 1.4 3.7 2.9 3.2 28.7 35
Michigan 486,923 489,940 492,849 496,814 497,473 554,304 2.5 2.4 3.3 0.5 54.1 8
Ohio 582,327 584,277 588,075 592,456 597,655 647,493 1.3 2.6 3.0 3.6 37.8 20
Wisconsin 307,457 309,377 310,060 312,743 314,023 335,540 2.5 0.9 3.5 1.6 30.4 33
Plains 1,136,114 1,137,359 1,153,060 1,159,525 1,170,817 1,259,700 0.4 5.6 2.3 4.0 34.0 --
Iowa 162,351 161,954 165,040 165,210 167,374 185,261 -1.0 7.8 0.4 5.3 50.1 10
Kansas 154,133 154,401 156,431 157,626 158,815 168,016 0.7 5.4 3.1 3.1 25.3 41
Minnesota 328,862 329,792 333,245 335,309 338,180 364,877 1.1 4.3 2.5 3.5 35.5 22
Missouri 296,079 296,865 299,824 301,712 304,711 326,246 1.1 4.0 2.5 4.0 31.4 30
Nebraska 104,160 104,269 106,309 107,079 108,278 114,212 0.4 8.1 2.9 4.6 23.8 43
North Dakota 43,353 43,003 44,018 44,083 44,489 48,775 -3.2 9.8 0.6 3.7 44.5 15
South Dakota 47,176 47,076 48,194 48,506 48,970 52,313 -0.8 9.8 2.6 3.9 30.2 34
Southeast 4,133,276 4,158,711 4,184,108 4,218,613 4,270,321 4,537,344 2.5 2.5 3.3 5.0 27.5 --
Alabama 214,331 215,693 217,251 218,522 221,936 239,173 2.6 2.9 2.4 6.4 34.9 25
Arkansas 133,285 134,222 135,223 136,000 137,607 147,295 2.8 3.0 2.3 4.8 31.3 31
Florida 1,115,325 1,121,976 1,128,181 1,138,455 1,153,901 1,224,330 2.4 2.2 3.7 5.5 26.7 39
Georgia 507,107 510,468 513,704 517,272 524,919 558,884 2.7 2.6 2.8 6.0 28.5 37
Kentucky 193,690 194,594 196,172 197,739 199,628 217,320 1.9 3.3 3.2 3.9 40.4 17
Louisiana 219,092 220,146 220,385 222,896 222,603 240,272 1.9 0.4 4.6 -0.5 35.7 21
Mississippi 114,834 115,038 116,338 117,047 118,430 128,863 0.7 4.6 2.5 4.8 40.2 19
North Carolina 495,037 499,246 502,484 507,128 514,857 540,566 3.4 2.6 3.7 6.2 21.5 46
South Carolina 231,580 232,567 234,667 236,979 238,389 255,322 1.7 3.7 4.0 2.4 31.6 29
Tennessee 329,038 331,705 333,412 335,735 339,845 352,529 3.3 2.1 2.8 5.0 15.8 50
Virginia 504,044 507,151 510,425 515,184 521,706 545,453 2.5 2.6 3.8 5.2 19.5 48
West Virginia 75,912 75,904 75,866 75,656 76,500 87,338 0.0 -0.2 -1.1 4.5 69.9 2
Southwest 2,120,346 2,133,691 2,154,041 2,170,978 2,187,017 2,360,113 2.5 3.9 3.2 3.0 35.6 --
Arizona 330,057 333,403 336,776 340,736 345,268 372,245 4.1 4.1 4.8 5.4 35.1 23
New Mexico 89,727 90,404 91,319 91,938 93,026 101,234 3.0 4.1 2.7 4.8 40.2 18
Oklahoma 186,866 186,544 187,709 188,190 189,238 208,394 -0.7 2.5 1.0 2.2 47.1 12
Texas 1,513,695 1,523,340 1,538,237 1,550,114 1,559,485 1,678,240 2.6 4.0 3.1 2.4 34.1 26
Rocky Mountain 672,176 675,891 684,104 689,390 698,181 746,182 2.2 5.0 3.1 5.2 30.5 --
Colorado 348,373 350,056 354,333 355,977 361,179 382,952 1.9 5.0 1.9 6.0 26.4 40
Idaho 80,663 81,675 82,660 83,595 84,918 91,288 5.1 4.9 4.6 6.5 33.6 27
Montana 52,409 52,720 53,500 54,043 54,332 60,285 2.4 6.1 4.1 2.2 51.6 9
Utah 154,878 155,618 157,503 159,586 161,499 173,080 1.9 4.9 5.4 4.9 31.9 28
Wyoming 35,853 35,822 36,107 36,189 36,253 38,577 -0.3 3.2 0.9 0.7 28.2 38
Far West 3,586,693 3,621,334 3,638,647 3,689,363 3,730,368 4,001,242 3.9 1.9 5.7 4.5 32.4 --
Alaska 45,568 45,860 46,045 46,308 46,592 49,181 2.6 1.6 2.3 2.5 24.1 42
California 2,597,427 2,624,337 2,633,946 2,673,410 2,702,965 2,878,729 4.2 1.5 6.1 4.5 28.7 36
Hawaii . 80,078 80,375 80,868 81,585 81,866 93,126 1.5 2.5 3.6 1.4 67.4 3
Nevada 155,604 156,878 158,046 159,807 162,023 181,334 3.3 3.0 4.5 5.7 56.9 7
Oregon . 221,733 223,096 224,680 227,876 230,465 252,885 2.5 2.9 5.8 4.6 45.0 14
Washington 486,283 490,789 495,062 500,378 506,456 545,988 3.8 3.5 4.4 4.9 35.1 24
r Revised
p Preliminary
1. Percent changes are expressed at annual rates.
Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
 THURSDAY, September 24, 2020

Table 2. Personal Income Change by Component, by State and Region, 2020:Q1-2020:Q2

1 Contribution to percent change in personal
Percent change Dollar change (millions)
Percent income
change in (percentage points)
Dividends, Dividends,
Personal Net Transfer personal Dividends, Personal 2 Transfer
interest, Transfer Net earnings interest, and
income earnings
2
receipts income Net earnings2 interest, and income receipts
and rent receipts rent
rent
United States 34.2 -27.5 -8.6 853.9 34.2 -21.8 -2.0 58.0 1,446,296 -920,386 -83,884 2,450,566
New England 50.8 -29.0 -8.2 1,849.7 50.8 -25.0 -2.0 77.7 113,807 -55,935 -4,479 174,221
Connecticut 18.3 -29.0 -8.5 865.3 18.3 -22.7 -2.1 43.0 11,940 -14,804 -1,345 28,090
Maine 41.0 -29.5 -7.5 615.3 41.0 -22.7 -1.6 65.3 6,252 -3,451 -245 9,949
Massachusetts 76.3 -28.3 -8.6 3,759.9 76.3 -26.2 -2.3 104.8 79,188 -27,226 -2,339 108,754
New Hampshire 21.3 -31.7 -6.9 855.6 21.3 -26.6 -1.3 49.3 4,372 -5,456 -266 10,094
Rhode Island 62.5 -28.2 -6.1 1,197.8 62.5 -23.9 -1.3 87.7 7,861 -3,011 -169 11,041
Vermont 57.0 -33.0 -6.4 1,123.3 57.0 -27.0 -1.6 85.6 4,193 -1,986 -114 6,293
Mideast 34.4 -31.9 -9.0 1,056.8 34.4 -26.3 -2.0 62.7 255,614 -195,109 -15,023 465,746
Delaware 30.5 -31.0 -8.5 541.7 30.5 -23.8 -1.8 56.1 3,730 -2,903 -216 6,849
District of Columbia 15.3 -16.0 -7.2 518.2 15.3 -12.7 -1.4 29.3 2,183 -1,811 -196 4,190
Maryland 22.2 -22.7 -6.4 701.3 22.2 -17.9 -1.4 41.5 20,546 -16,559 -1,269 38,374
New Jersey 63.0 -31.5 -7.5 3,106.9 63.0 -29.8 -1.7 94.4 83,123 -39,332 -2,187 124,642
New York 21.8 -36.8 -10.7 810.7 21.8 -28.9 -2.6 53.3 71,954 -95,206 -8,492 175,651
Pennsylvania 45.3 -29.2 -7.8 913.3 45.3 -24.1 -1.6 71.0 74,079 -39,298 -2,663 116,039
Great Lakes 42.0 -28.5 -7.5 924.6 42.0 -23.3 -1.6 66.9 228,998 -127,219 -8,837 365,054
Illinois 48.8 -25.6 -7.7 1,478.2 48.8 -21.4 -1.9 72.1 79,096 -34,761 -3,007 116,864
Indiana 28.7 -29.6 -7.7 597.2 28.7 -23.8 -1.4 53.9 21,715 -18,047 -1,056 40,819
Michigan 54.1 -33.4 -6.3 1,007.2 54.1 -27.8 -1.4 83.3 56,831 -29,226 -1,421 87,478
Ohio 37.8 -28.3 -8.5 732.7 37.8 -22.8 -1.7 62.2 49,838 -30,037 -2,263 82,138
Wisconsin 30.4 -27.3 -7.1 687.5 30.4 -21.4 -1.5 53.3 21,517 -15,148 -1,090 37,755
Plains 34.0 -25.2 -7.5 766.6 34.0 -19.8 -1.7 55.5 88,883 -51,804 -4,352 145,039
Iowa 50.1 -28.1 -7.4 1,204.5 50.1 -23.5 -1.7 75.3 17,887 -8,382 -604 26,872
Kansas 25.3 -26.8 -6.0 695.4 25.3 -21.2 -1.3 47.7 9,202 -7,708 -468 17,378
Minnesota 35.5 -25.0 -7.9 905.5 35.5 -20.1 -1.8 57.4 26,697 -15,117 -1,324 43,138
Missouri 31.4 -24.1 -7.3 520.1 31.4 -18.2 -1.6 51.2 21,534 -12,463 -1,075 35,073
Nebraska 23.8 -23.9 -7.2 629.7 23.8 -18.5 -1.6 43.9 5,935 -4,610 -396 10,941
North Dakota 44.5 -23.4 -7.0 1,401.2 44.5 -19.0 -1.8 65.3 4,285 -1,836 -170 6,291
South Dakota 30.2 -20.9 -10.5 708.7 30.2 -15.3 -2.8 48.4 3,343 -1,689 -315 5,347
Southeast 27.5 -25.1 -8.6 471.2 27.5 -18.2 -2.0 47.7 267,023 -177,064 -19,598 463,685
Alabama 34.9 -26.2 -7.1 440.7 34.9 -19.3 -1.4 55.6 17,236 -9,532 -713 27,481
Arkansas 31.3 -28.8 -10.3 419.0 31.3 -19.1 -2.8 53.2 9,688 -5,909 -882 16,480
Florida 26.7 -22.3 -9.7 427.3 26.7 -14.3 -3.0 44.0 70,429 -37,639 -7,891 115,959
Georgia 28.5 -22.2 -8.7 618.9 28.5 -17.4 -1.8 47.7 33,964 -20,736 -2,140 56,840
Kentucky 40.4 -28.1 -7.1 503.8 40.4 -21.3 -1.4 63.2 17,692 -9,329 -611 27,632
Louisiana 35.7 -23.2 -5.2 450.2 35.7 -17.2 -1.1 54.0 17,669 -8,497 -526 26,692
Mississippi 40.2 -28.0 -5.5 418.0 40.2 -20.7 -1.0 61.9 10,433 -5,371 -261 16,065
North Carolina 21.5 -27.8 -8.0 430.1 21.5 -20.9 -1.6 44.0 25,709 -24,932 -1,938 52,579
South Carolina 31.6 -27.0 -10.3 467.6 31.6 -19.8 -2.3 53.7 16,933 -10,624 -1,209 28,766
Tennessee 15.8 -35.6 -8.6 463.0 15.8 -28.8 -1.4 45.9 12,684 -23,112 -1,106 36,903
Virginia 19.5 -20.2 -7.8 545.1 19.5 -15.3 -1.8 36.5 23,747 -18,589 -2,182 44,519
West Virginia 69.9 -23.7 -4.8 592.9 69.9 -18.0 -0.9 88.8 10,837 -2,793 -141 13,771
Southwest 35.6 -21.1 -8.1 791.0 35.6 -17.0 -1.7 54.3 173,096 -82,600 -8,194 263,889
Arizona 35.1 -18.1 -8.9 495.3 35.1 -13.3 -2.0 50.4 26,977 -10,214 -1,537 38,728
New Mexico 40.2 -23.2 -5.0 439.7 40.2 -16.6 -1.1 58.0 8,208 -3,391 -222 11,821
Oklahoma 47.1 -21.0 -5.6 722.0 47.1 -16.4 -1.2 64.7 19,157 -6,659 -499 26,315
Texas 34.1 -21.6 -8.4 954.4 34.1 -17.9 -1.7 53.7 118,754 -62,335 -5,936 187,025
Rocky Mountain 30.5 -21.1 -9.5 898.1 30.5 -16.2 -2.5 49.1 48,001 -25,487 -3,875 77,363
Colorado 26.4 -22.3 -8.8 963.0 26.4 -17.4 -2.2 46.0 21,772 -14,371 -1,793 37,937
Idaho 33.6 -26.4 -9.7 684.6 33.6 -19.7 -2.5 55.7 6,371 -3,742 -466 10,579
Montana 51.6 -25.7 -9.2 934.9 51.6 -18.7 -2.8 73.1 5,953 -2,160 -320 8,433
Utah 31.9 -14.0 -12.1 941.4 31.9 -10.7 -3.1 45.7 11,582 -3,886 -1,124 16,591
Wyoming 28.2 -23.6 -6.3 788.8 28.2 -16.1 -2.1 46.4 2,323 -1,328 -171 3,823
Far West 32.4 -30.3 -9.3 1,211.2 32.4 -24.5 -2.3 59.2 270,875 -205,167 -19,526 495,568
Alaska 24.1 -26.6 -6.2 556.3 24.1 -20.5 -1.3 46.0 2,589 -2,202 -139 4,930
California 28.7 -30.8 -9.3 1,173.1 28.7 -24.9 -2.3 55.9 175,764 -152,737 -14,113 342,614
Hawaii 67.4 -37.4 -6.4 2,771.5 67.4 -34.1 -1.7 103.2 11,260 -5,688 -284 17,232
Nevada 56.9 -38.1 -10.4 1,973.6 56.9 -31.8 -3.1 91.8 19,310 -10,788 -1,059 31,157
Oregon . 45.0 -28.8 -9.0 920.4 45.0 -22.6 -2.2 69.9 22,419 -11,289 -1,118 34,826
Washington 35.1 -25.1 -9.6 1,260.4 35.1 -19.9 -2.5 57.5 39,532 -22,464 -2,813 64,810
1. Percent changes are expressed at annual rates.
2. Net earnings is earnings by place of work--the sum of wages and salaries, supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors'
income--less contributions for government social insurance plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis.
Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
 THURSDAY, September 24, 2020

Table 3. Contributions of Earnings to Percent Change in Personal Income by Industry, State and Region, 2020:Q1-2020:Q2--Continues
[Percentage points, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Earnings by industry
Manufacturing
Forestry,
Mining, quarrying, Transportation
Total fishing, and Wholesale Finance and
1 Farm and oil and gas Utilities Construction Durable Nondurable Retail trade and Information
earnings related trade insurance
extraction goods goods warehousing
activities
United States -23.47 -0.49 -0.16 -0.45 0.03 -1.28 -1.97 -0.53 -0.62 -1.44 -1.09 -0.49 0.96
New England -25.75 0.01 (D) (D) 0.01 -1.73 -2.25 -0.54 -0.56 -1.78 -0.72 -0.36 1.00
Connecticut -20.65 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.11 -2.31 -0.73 -0.29 -1.66 -0.76 -0.25 0.55
Maine -24.18 0.00 -0.71 0.00 0.05 -1.16 -2.07 -0.40 -0.26 -1.62 -0.54 -0.24 0.60
Massachusetts -28.75 0.05 -0.12 -0.01 -0.01 -2.17 -2.19 -0.54 -0.72 -1.68 -0.81 -0.51 1.38
New Hampshire -26.36 0.02 -0.07 -0.01 0.03 -1.63 -2.85 -0.25 -0.71 -2.55 -0.29 -0.23 0.83
Rhode Island -25.20 0.03 (D) (D) 0.04 -1.72 -1.43 -0.34 -0.72 -2.07 -0.77 -0.16 1.15
Vermont -28.94 -0.88 -0.25 -0.08 0.09 -2.20 -2.33 -0.34 -0.37 -1.77 -0.53 -0.20 0.58
Mideast -29.00 -0.20 (D) (D) -0.01 -2.18 -1.26 -0.90 -0.88 -2.05 -1.46 -0.65 1.12
Delaware -25.97 -3.50 (D) (D) 0.05 -1.22 -1.24 -0.80 -0.39 -1.35 -0.69 -0.09 2.14
District of Columbia -23.79 (NM) 0.00 -0.01 0.01 -0.03 -0.04 0.01 0.16 -0.69 -0.37 -1.16 1.60
Maryland -18.72 -0.44 -0.02 -0.01 -0.03 -0.98 -0.74 -0.82 -0.33 -1.08 -0.70 -0.51 0.72
New Jersey -27.07 0.08 -0.04 -0.13 0.02 -1.62 -0.98 -1.71 -1.15 -2.21 -1.50 -0.40 0.99
New York -34.73 -0.04 -0.02 -0.11 -0.05 -3.10 -1.20 -0.58 -1.11 -2.54 -1.62 -0.63 1.34
Pennsylvania -25.34 -0.37 -0.11 -0.14 0.06 -1.72 -2.03 -1.02 -0.64 -1.63 -1.70 -0.95 0.86
Great Lakes -25.20 -0.48 -0.11 -0.07 0.05 -1.22 -4.14 -0.57 -0.76 -1.42 -1.05 -0.24 1.05
Illinois -23.09 -0.12 -0.06 -0.07 0.03 -0.77 -2.31 -0.56 -0.81 -1.30 -1.18 -0.25 1.51
Indiana -24.94 -1.05 -0.17 -0.01 0.06 -0.98 -5.54 -0.76 -0.39 -1.30 -0.96 -0.16 0.62
Michigan -30.64 -0.26 -0.10 -0.07 0.08 -1.82 -6.74 -0.52 -0.91 -1.85 -0.88 -0.21 0.87
Ohio -24.83 -0.53 -0.11 -0.11 0.06 -1.47 -3.84 -0.38 -0.88 -1.34 -1.22 -0.20 0.95
Wisconsin -22.87 -0.90 -0.17 -0.03 0.03 -1.16 -3.51 -0.80 -0.60 -1.34 -0.78 -0.44 0.89
Plains -21.46 -1.92 -0.23 -0.24 0.06 -1.01 -2.46 -0.72 -0.67 -1.15 -1.06 -0.26 1.02
Iowa -24.92 -3.81 -0.41 -0.02 0.05 -1.57 -3.57 -1.27 -0.44 -1.11 -0.87 -0.08 1.18
Kansas -21.90 -3.58 -0.35 -0.37 0.10 -0.71 -2.63 -0.34 -0.38 -0.95 -0.77 -0.56 0.87
Minnesota -21.82 -1.10 -0.11 -0.12 0.09 -1.21 -2.70 -0.80 -1.02 -1.18 -1.01 -0.27 1.28
Missouri -20.46 -1.04 -0.13 -0.03 0.07 -0.80 -2.38 -0.77 -0.59 -1.31 -0.79 -0.28 1.03
Nebraska -19.59 -3.02 -0.33 0.00 -0.14 -0.69 -1.15 -0.59 -0.70 -0.82 -2.29 -0.12 0.95
North Dakota -22.27 -1.27 -0.45 -3.74 0.15 -1.75 -1.15 -0.17 -0.40 -1.03 -2.35 -0.10 0.81
South Dakota -15.99 0.44 -0.32 -0.06 0.07 -0.21 -1.21 -0.19 -0.56 -1.57 -0.78 -0.12 -0.36
Southeast -19.53 -1.00 -0.14 -0.10 0.05 -0.84 -1.68 -0.41 -0.46 -1.18 -0.84 -0.30 0.87
Alabama -20.34 -2.82 -0.20 -0.16 0.13 -0.65 -2.90 -0.44 -0.43 -1.07 -0.68 -0.11 0.83
Arkansas -20.18 -6.26 -0.32 -0.05 0.09 -0.60 -2.18 -0.74 -0.07 -0.78 -0.67 -0.05 0.60
Florida -15.65 0.20 -0.13 0.00 0.01 -0.62 -0.88 -0.09 -0.45 -1.15 -0.75 -0.25 1.02
Georgia -18.67 -1.57 -0.16 -0.08 0.05 -0.80 -1.49 -0.54 -0.54 -0.96 -1.06 -0.89 1.06
Kentucky -23.87 -1.03 -0.26 -0.06 0.09 -1.03 -4.11 -0.61 -0.46 -1.19 -1.53 -0.18 0.67
Louisiana -19.00 -0.42 -0.18 -1.30 0.10 -1.32 -1.10 -0.32 -0.62 -1.05 -0.71 -0.20 0.59
Mississippi -21.04 -4.38 -0.37 -0.18 0.16 -0.68 -2.68 -0.24 -0.24 -1.18 -0.94 -0.08 0.53
North Carolina -22.40 -1.88 -0.10 0.00 0.01 -1.13 -2.10 -0.62 -0.52 -1.33 -0.76 -0.30 1.03
South Carolina -21.11 -0.67 -0.12 -0.02 0.08 -1.02 -2.55 -0.70 -0.48 -1.35 -0.65 -0.28 0.66
Tennessee -30.87 -0.18 -0.09 0.01 0.03 -1.42 -2.68 -0.72 -0.61 -1.89 -1.32 -0.20 0.91
Virginia -15.62 -0.34 -0.06 -0.03 0.05 -0.49 -0.82 -0.31 -0.26 -0.94 -0.65 -0.23 0.70
West Virginia -18.88 -0.58 -0.18 -0.47 0.14 -0.76 -0.86 -0.39 -0.95 -1.08 -0.47 -0.13 0.17
Southwest -17.79 -0.69 -0.07 -2.83 0.08 -0.89 -1.44 -0.39 -0.55 -0.80 -1.15 -0.26 1.16
Arizona -13.96 -0.05 -0.12 -0.17 0.09 -0.25 -1.60 0.00 0.09 -0.59 -0.55 -0.37 1.27
New Mexico -17.65 -1.34 -0.16 -1.51 0.10 -0.95 -1.00 -0.22 -0.19 -1.03 -0.73 -0.28 0.57
Oklahoma -17.09 -1.01 -0.11 -2.16 0.14 -0.44 -2.09 -0.33 -0.30 -0.28 -3.01 0.00 0.85
Texas -18.72 -0.75 -0.05 -3.58 0.06 -1.08 -1.35 -0.49 -0.74 -0.89 -1.10 -0.27 1.21
Rocky Mountain -17.12 -0.57 -0.15 -1.43 0.05 -0.61 -1.10 -0.13 -0.35 -1.07 -1.36 -0.36 1.12
Colorado -18.39 -0.54 -0.06 -2.25 0.05 -0.94 -0.82 -0.15 -0.47 -0.93 -1.44 -0.51 1.24
Idaho -20.46 -2.40 -0.56 -0.08 0.06 -0.64 -1.92 -0.58 -0.37 -1.85 -0.59 -0.16 0.74
Montana -20.26 0.50 -0.52 -0.76 0.15 -1.43 -0.68 -0.21 -0.25 -2.36 -0.65 -0.15 0.61
Utah -11.31 -0.20 -0.04 -0.05 0.00 0.30 -1.61 0.15 -0.12 -0.75 -1.28 -0.23 1.45
Wyoming -17.72 0.15 -0.16 -3.42 0.18 -0.06 -0.33 0.08 -0.34 -0.28 -3.65 -0.11 0.19
Far West -26.49 0.28 -0.38 -0.03 0.01 -1.36 -1.74 -0.40 -0.59 -1.69 -1.10 -0.98 0.69
Alaska -22.12 0.04 -0.74 -0.77 0.08 -1.26 -0.16 -0.41 -0.09 -0.96 -2.50 0.00 0.26
California -26.79 0.28 -0.36 -0.03 0.01 -1.29 -2.11 -0.47 -0.61 -1.69 -1.05 -1.19 0.75
Hawaii . -37.43 0.34 -0.10 0.00 0.05 0.28 -0.21 -0.41 -0.72 -1.67 -3.07 -0.24 0.47
Nevada -35.75 0.04 -0.02 0.21 0.05 -0.15 -0.90 0.01 -0.91 -2.32 -1.50 -0.36 0.39
Oregon . -25.66 0.40 -0.70 -0.01 0.04 -1.07 -2.77 -0.26 -0.22 -1.54 -0.70 -0.46 0.65
Washington -21.11 0.27 -0.42 -0.05 0.00 -2.48 0.11 -0.23 -0.55 -1.61 -1.02 -0.45 0.49
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
1. An industry's annualized contribution to percent change in personal income equals the dollar change in that industry's earnings divided by the dollar change in personal income then multiplied by personal income growth.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
 THURSDAY, September 24, 2020

Table 3. Contribution of Earnings to Percent Change in Personal Income by Industry, State and Region, 2020:Q1-2020:Q2--Table Ends
[Percentage points, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
Earnings by industry
Government
Professional, Administrative and Other services
Real estate and Management of Health care and Arts, entertain-
scientific, and support and waste Educational Accommodation (except government
rental and companies and social ment, and Federal State and
technical management and services and food services and government Military
leasing enterprises assistance recreation civilian local
services remediation services enterprises)

United States -0.63 -0.66 -0.23 -1.54 -0.65 -2.55 -2.02 -4.32 -1.45 0.13 0.10 -2.10
New England -0.44 -1.15 -0.25 -1.48 -1.39 -3.23 -2.31 -4.79 -1.62 0.07 0.04 -2.14
Connecticut -0.47 -0.73 -0.26 -1.22 -0.99 -2.52 -1.42 -3.28 -1.39 0.05 0.06 -1.96
Maine -0.22 -0.41 -0.36 -1.06 -0.83 -3.64 -1.74 -6.10 -1.45 0.29 0.09 -2.39
Massachusetts -0.49 -1.61 -0.26 -1.65 -1.81 -3.60 -2.89 -5.19 -1.77 0.05 0.03 -2.22
New Hampshire -0.36 -0.94 -0.27 -1.50 -0.79 -2.78 -3.08 -5.44 -1.46 0.08 0.01 -2.12
Rhode Island -0.33 -0.88 -0.14 -1.90 -1.71 -3.75 -1.76 -4.99 -1.83 0.01 0.05 -1.85
Vermont -0.21 -0.83 -0.07 -1.32 -1.31 -3.70 -1.76 -7.32 -1.82 0.10 0.01 -2.45
Mideast -0.75 -1.39 -0.37 -2.14 -0.98 -3.46 -2.88 -4.85 -1.75 0.18 0.06 -2.03
Delaware -2.64 -0.83 -1.81 -1.25 -0.37 -3.04 -1.08 -4.27 -1.31 0.02 0.18 -2.36
District of Columbia -0.62 -1.53 0.07 -3.45 -1.75 -3.18 -3.10 -10.76 -1.67 3.49 0.33 -1.08
Maryland -1.04 -0.43 -0.16 -1.30 -0.71 -2.42 -1.71 -3.52 -1.36 0.46 0.20 -1.76
New Jersey -0.68 -0.91 -0.46 -2.29 -0.75 -3.73 -2.10 -3.87 -1.77 0.06 0.03 -1.94
New York -0.80 -2.14 -0.41 -2.78 -1.00 -3.79 -4.00 -5.99 -1.87 0.05 0.03 -2.38
Pennsylvania -0.42 -0.83 -0.27 -1.15 -1.26 -3.22 -1.99 -3.58 -1.76 0.11 0.02 -1.61
Great Lakes -0.76 -0.70 -0.19 -1.64 -0.69 -2.76 -1.69 -3.97 -1.57 0.07 0.04 -2.37
Illinois -0.86 -0.98 -0.24 -1.67 -0.84 -2.38 -2.33 -4.18 -1.54 0.08 0.06 -2.31
Indiana -1.74 -0.11 -0.06 -1.33 -0.69 -2.97 -0.91 -3.34 -1.42 0.11 0.04 -1.86
Michigan -0.70 -1.22 -0.12 -2.10 -0.57 -3.36 -1.36 -4.51 -1.96 0.06 0.03 -2.40
Ohio -0.34 -0.48 -0.24 -1.58 -0.65 -2.71 -1.96 -3.92 -1.44 0.06 0.04 -2.53
Wisconsin -0.35 -0.35 -0.21 -1.35 -0.64 -2.61 -1.03 -3.43 -1.45 0.06 0.03 -2.73
Plains -0.38 -0.30 -0.27 -1.08 -0.55 -2.31 -1.22 -3.15 -1.41 0.10 0.10 -2.36
Iowa -0.15 -0.29 -0.11 -0.98 -0.55 -2.22 -0.71 -3.26 -1.39 0.06 0.03 -3.47
Kansas -1.22 0.00 -0.25 -1.10 -0.37 -2.59 -0.63 -2.81 -1.55 0.10 0.13 -1.94
Minnesota -0.32 -0.37 -0.33 -1.00 -0.64 -2.58 -1.64 -2.98 -1.60 0.06 0.04 -2.29
Missouri -0.12 -0.51 -0.48 -1.28 -0.69 -2.06 -1.69 -3.57 -1.35 0.17 0.12 -1.96
Nebraska -0.27 -0.22 -0.08 -1.34 -0.44 -1.53 -0.88 -2.65 -1.18 0.08 0.13 -2.34
North Dakota -0.78 -0.07 0.14 -0.59 -0.11 -2.04 -0.60 -3.35 -0.94 0.11 0.36 -2.96
South Dakota -0.28 0.22 0.06 -0.42 -0.35 -3.51 -0.40 -3.26 -0.99 0.16 0.19 -2.53
Southeast -0.45 -0.30 -0.15 -1.51 -0.46 -2.37 -1.49 -4.07 -1.23 0.13 0.17 -1.75
Alabama -0.08 -0.29 -0.15 -1.25 -0.32 -3.01 -0.52 -3.15 -1.11 0.18 0.09 -2.23
Arkansas -0.35 -0.08 0.15 -0.95 -0.27 -2.01 -0.29 -2.79 -1.02 0.10 0.09 -1.72
Florida -0.40 -0.29 -0.03 -1.67 -0.42 -1.57 -1.85 -4.15 -1.25 0.09 0.11 -1.12
Georgia -0.91 -0.23 -0.44 -1.39 -0.54 -1.58 -0.81 -3.46 -1.04 0.16 0.20 -1.68
Kentucky -0.36 -0.36 -0.34 -1.49 -0.35 -3.19 -0.80 -4.00 -1.44 0.09 0.51 -2.44
Louisiana -0.38 -0.12 -0.03 -0.86 -0.42 -2.74 -1.11 -4.08 -1.09 0.07 0.14 -1.86
Mississippi -0.03 0.08 -0.03 -0.78 -0.32 -2.62 -0.49 -3.70 -1.02 0.11 0.30 -2.26
North Carolina -0.49 -0.44 -0.21 -1.39 -0.73 -2.07 -1.45 -4.83 -1.31 0.10 0.26 -2.14
South Carolina -0.36 -0.40 -0.08 -1.60 -0.37 -1.58 -0.89 -5.29 -1.31 0.13 0.02 -2.30
Tennessee -0.58 -0.40 -0.26 -1.95 -0.53 -6.27 -4.26 -5.23 -1.69 0.09 0.03 -1.66
Virginia -0.34 -0.31 -0.13 -1.79 -0.41 -2.18 -1.30 -3.19 -1.08 0.23 0.25 -1.98
West Virginia -0.50 -0.48 -0.15 -1.04 -0.20 -2.95 -0.71 -4.35 -1.07 0.48 0.04 -2.38
Southwest -0.35 0.44 -0.33 -1.19 -0.41 -1.76 -1.27 -2.97 -0.89 0.16 0.09 -1.46
Arizona -0.37 -0.05 -0.02 -1.48 -0.40 -1.58 -1.86 -3.88 -0.62 0.16 0.14 -1.74
New Mexico -0.23 0.28 -0.01 -0.68 -0.27 -1.99 -0.97 -4.17 -1.11 0.32 0.27 -2.35
Oklahoma -0.11 0.02 -0.22 -1.10 -0.48 -1.06 -0.60 -2.68 -0.61 0.16 0.12 -1.82
Texas -0.38 0.60 -0.44 -1.17 -0.41 -1.86 -1.24 -2.74 -0.97 0.14 0.07 -1.30
Rocky Mountain -0.58 0.36 -0.10 -0.90 -0.49 -1.58 -1.78 -3.37 -1.10 0.20 0.18 -2.01
Colorado -0.48 0.46 -0.15 -1.03 -0.39 -1.84 -2.24 -3.32 -1.18 0.15 0.24 -1.79
Idaho -0.37 -0.19 -0.01 -1.18 -0.42 -2.29 -1.14 -3.59 -1.29 0.19 0.11 -1.94
Montana -0.54 -0.44 -0.01 -0.90 -0.28 -3.01 -1.57 -4.79 -1.37 0.21 0.17 -1.99
Utah -0.95 0.74 -0.05 -0.49 -0.90 -0.30 -1.49 -2.71 -0.77 0.31 0.09 -2.43
Wyoming -0.49 0.04 -0.04 -0.74 -0.22 -0.90 -0.34 -4.14 -0.87 0.14 0.23 -2.66
Far West -0.95 -1.22 -0.18 -1.46 -0.54 -2.37 -2.72 -5.55 -1.74 0.10 0.13 -2.69
Alaska -0.42 0.00 0.10 -0.30 -0.20 -3.38 -1.05 -4.73 -1.13 0.16 0.38 -5.05
California -1.06 -1.57 -0.14 -1.50 -0.56 -2.28 -2.98 -4.68 -1.84 0.09 0.09 -2.58
Hawaii . -1.01 0.02 -0.10 -1.85 -0.92 -0.98 -2.33 -20.58 -1.46 0.04 0.99 -3.96
Nevada -0.37 -0.35 -1.05 -2.73 -0.26 -1.90 -2.86 -17.90 -1.43 0.13 0.17 -1.77
Oregon . -1.02 -0.62 -0.39 -1.22 -0.59 -2.51 -1.79 -6.45 -1.49 0.07 0.03 -3.05
Washington -0.52 -0.08 -0.09 -0.97 -0.46 -3.03 -1.87 -4.04 -1.51 0.19 0.19 -2.99
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
 THURSDAY, September 24, 2020

Table 4. Earnings Growth by Industry, State and Region, 2020:Q1-2020:Q2--Continues

[Millions of dollars]
Earnings by industry
Manufacturing
Forestry,
Mining, quarrying, Transportation
Total fishing, and Wholesale Finance and
Farm and oil and gas Utilities Construction Durable Nondurable Retail trade and Information
earnings related trade insurance
extraction goods goods warehousing
activities
United States -991,655 -20,753 -6,947 -19,123 1,418 -54,163 -83,069 -22,302 -26,325 -61,056 -46,186 -20,666 40,514
New England -57,705 28 (D) (D) 19 -3,868 -5,035 -1,214 -1,244 -3,989 -1,618 -815 2,240
Connecticut -13,495 31 0 -2 2 -728 -1,510 -476 -189 -1,086 -498 -164 362
Maine -3,683 0 -109 0 8 -176 -315 -62 -40 -247 -82 -36 91
Massachusetts -29,829 53 -127 -14 -9 -2,252 -2,275 -556 -751 -1,744 -843 -533 1,429
New Hampshire -5,399 4 -13 -1 7 -334 -584 -52 -146 -522 -59 -47 170
Rhode Island -3,172 4 (D) (D) 5 -217 -181 -43 -90 -260 -97 -20 144
Vermont -2,128 -64 -18 -6 6 -161 -171 -25 -27 -130 -39 -15 42
Mideast -215,435 -1,473 (D) (D) -62 -16,217 -9,393 -6,679 -6,554 -15,215 -10,863 -4,817 8,287
Delaware -3,172 -427 (D) (D) 7 -148 -151 -98 -48 -165 -85 -11 262
District of Columbia -3,397 0 -1 -1 2 -5 -6 2 23 -98 -53 -166 229
Maryland -17,303 -410 -16 -12 -27 -903 -685 -754 -306 -1,001 -650 -476 663
New Jersey -35,735 100 -55 -178 29 -2,137 -1,294 -2,260 -1,516 -2,911 -1,974 -526 1,307
New York -114,433 -125 -71 -376 -168 -10,210 -3,938 -1,902 -3,662 -8,383 -5,332 -2,086 4,428
Pennsylvania -41,395 -611 -184 -223 95 -2,813 -3,320 -1,667 -1,044 -2,657 -2,769 -1,552 1,398
Great Lakes -137,443 -2,596 -596 -364 284 -6,670 -22,569 -3,105 -4,157 -7,751 -5,727 -1,326 5,706
Illinois -37,419 -189 -92 -110 52 -1,246 -3,739 -914 -1,317 -2,113 -1,916 -403 2,447
Indiana -18,891 -798 -129 -9 48 -745 -4,198 -578 -295 -983 -724 -121 471
Michigan -32,162 -269 -103 -72 83 -1,914 -7,075 -546 -958 -1,945 -927 -222 910
Ohio -32,764 -699 -150 -149 78 -1,942 -5,069 -499 -1,162 -1,764 -1,607 -266 1,247
Wisconsin -16,207 -640 -122 -24 23 -824 -2,487 -567 -426 -947 -552 -314 630
Plains -56,100 -5,030 -604 -617 162 -2,646 -6,420 -1,893 -1,744 -3,009 -2,778 -682 2,679
Iowa -8,899 -1,360 -145 -6 19 -559 -1,274 -454 -156 -397 -311 -29 423
Kansas -7,975 -1,303 -127 -135 38 -258 -957 -125 -139 -346 -282 -204 315
Minnesota -16,399 -829 -80 -88 65 -913 -2,030 -601 -769 -890 -763 -203 960
Missouri -14,025 -711 -92 -20 51 -552 -1,629 -528 -406 -899 -539 -194 705
Nebraska -4,887 -752 -82 0 -34 -172 -286 -147 -174 -204 -572 -30 237
North Dakota -2,146 -123 -43 -361 15 -169 -111 -17 -38 -99 -226 -10 78
South Dakota -1,768 48 -35 -7 8 -24 -133 -21 -62 -173 -86 -13 -40
Southeast -189,904 -9,731 -1,406 -1,013 449 -8,140 -16,385 -3,939 -4,457 -11,427 -8,213 -2,961 8,455
Alabama -10,052 -1,394 -98 -77 65 -320 -1,433 -215 -211 -531 -337 -57 412
Arkansas -6,252 -1,938 -100 -17 29 -186 -675 -230 -20 -242 -208 -14 185
Florida -41,212 519 -352 -1 17 -1,637 -2,305 -229 -1,185 -3,028 -1,976 -658 2,684
Georgia -22,250 -1,874 -195 -99 55 -955 -1,772 -646 -643 -1,141 -1,259 -1,055 1,267
Kentucky -10,440 -450 -113 -25 39 -451 -1,800 -265 -201 -522 -667 -79 295
Louisiana -9,393 -207 -90 -642 48 -654 -543 -156 -307 -519 -350 -100 290
Mississippi -5,465 -1,137 -96 -46 41 -177 -695 -62 -61 -308 -245 -20 137
North Carolina -26,756 -2,243 -124 1 11 -1,356 -2,505 -738 -619 -1,585 -906 -362 1,232
South Carolina -11,317 -358 -65 -10 44 -547 -1,366 -375 -255 -725 -346 -151 352
Tennessee -24,804 -145 -73 7 21 -1,144 -2,154 -582 -486 -1,519 -1,057 -158 728
Virginia -19,036 -414 -71 -31 57 -596 -1,004 -380 -321 -1,142 -788 -285 847
West Virginia -2,928 -91 -28 -74 22 -118 -134 -60 -148 -168 -73 -21 26
Southwest -86,436 -3,353 -333 -13,764 370 -4,319 -6,993 -1,895 -2,681 -3,876 -5,609 -1,280 5,633
Arizona -10,725 -41 -90 -130 68 -196 -1,228 -2 69 -452 -423 -283 973
New Mexico -3,600 -274 -32 -308 21 -194 -205 -44 -39 -210 -149 -58 116
Oklahoma -6,955 -412 -44 -878 56 -181 -849 -133 -122 -114 -1,224 -2 347
Texas -65,156 -2,626 -166 -12,447 225 -3,750 -4,711 -1,716 -2,589 -3,099 -3,814 -937 4,197
Rocky Mountain -26,964 -905 -242 -2,260 84 -958 -1,729 -199 -558 -1,683 -2,140 -562 1,772
Colorado -15,177 -447 -49 -1,859 41 -777 -676 -126 -387 -766 -1,190 -422 1,020
Idaho -3,884 -455 -106 -14 11 -121 -364 -110 -70 -350 -112 -30 140
Montana -2,339 58 -60 -88 18 -165 -78 -24 -29 -272 -75 -17 71
Utah -4,104 -73 -14 -17 0 111 -584 55 -44 -272 -463 -84 525
Wyoming -1,460 13 -13 -282 15 -5 -27 7 -28 -23 -300 -9 16
Far West -221,667 2,307 -3,155 -278 113 -11,344 -14,545 -3,379 -4,931 -14,106 -9,238 -8,223 5,744
Alaska -2,371 5 -79 -83 9 -135 -17 -43 -10 -103 -268 0 28
California -164,320 1,723 -2,229 -206 58 -7,882 -12,935 -2,876 -3,760 -10,355 -6,448 -7,316 4,619
Hawaii . -6,249 57 -17 0 8 47 -34 -68 -120 -279 -513 -40 79
Nevada -12,136 14 -5 71 16 -50 -304 3 -308 -788 -509 -122 134
Oregon . -12,795 201 -348 -4 21 -533 -1,380 -132 -112 -767 -350 -231 326
Washington -23,797 307 -476 -56 2 -2,791 125 -263 -621 -1,813 -1,149 -513 558
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
 THURSDAY, September 24, 2020

Table 4. Earnings Growth by Industry, State and Region, 2020:Q1-2020:Q2--Table Ends

[Millions of dollars]
Earnings by industry
Government
Professional, Administrative and Other services
Real estate and Management of Health care and Arts, entertain-
scientific, and support and waste Educational Accommodation (except government
rental and companies and social ment, and Federal State and
technical management and services and food services and government Military
leasing enterprises assistance recreation civilian local
services remediation services enterprises)

United States -26,666 -27,932 -9,869 -65,075 -27,406 -107,926 -85,201 -182,429 -61,478 5,394 4,431 -88,842
New England -985 -2,576 -570 -3,322 -3,124 -7,245 -5,182 -10,735 -3,627 157 96 -4,791
Connecticut -310 -476 -170 -800 -648 -1,644 -931 -2,142 -907 32 38 -1,280
Maine -34 -62 -55 -161 -127 -554 -265 -929 -221 45 14 -364
Massachusetts -510 -1,674 -267 -1,717 -1,875 -3,733 -3,003 -5,384 -1,835 54 35 -2,299
New Hampshire -74 -192 -55 -308 -162 -570 -632 -1,113 -300 17 1 -433
Rhode Island -41 -111 -18 -239 -216 -472 -222 -628 -231 2 7 -233
Vermont -15 -61 -5 -97 -96 -272 -129 -538 -134 7 1 -180
Mideast -5,586 -10,349 -2,739 -15,915 -7,313 -25,718 -21,360 -36,005 -13,021 1,369 432 -15,111
Delaware -323 -101 -221 -153 -45 -372 -132 -522 -160 3 22 -289
District of Columbia -89 -219 10 -493 -250 -454 -443 -1,537 -239 498 47 -154
Maryland -966 -397 -149 -1,205 -660 -2,239 -1,585 -3,258 -1,253 423 187 -1,623
New Jersey -901 -1,202 -605 -3,025 -988 -4,924 -2,776 -5,112 -2,338 81 35 -2,566
New York -2,624 -7,067 -1,336 -9,162 -3,311 -12,474 -13,179 -19,730 -6,160 178 105 -7,849
Pennsylvania -683 -1,363 -438 -1,878 -2,058 -5,255 -3,246 -5,846 -2,871 186 35 -2,630
Great Lakes -4,142 -3,840 -1,035 -8,962 -3,786 -15,066 -9,215 -21,658 -8,560 408 223 -12,941
Illinois -1,397 -1,593 -397 -2,709 -1,354 -3,858 -3,783 -6,776 -2,497 136 95 -3,745
Indiana -1,316 -81 -48 -1,006 -525 -2,253 -689 -2,533 -1,079 81 28 -1,412
Michigan -736 -1,276 -127 -2,201 -598 -3,529 -1,429 -4,737 -2,060 62 26 -2,519
Ohio -447 -639 -317 -2,090 -858 -3,576 -2,582 -5,179 -1,896 84 50 -3,333
Wisconsin -245 -251 -147 -956 -451 -1,851 -733 -2,432 -1,028 45 24 -1,933
Plains -990 -772 -707 -2,814 -1,450 -6,050 -3,192 -8,223 -3,686 270 262 -6,164
Iowa -54 -104 -39 -349 -196 -792 -253 -1,163 -496 22 12 -1,238
Kansas -446 -2 -90 -399 -136 -942 -228 -1,022 -564 37 48 -708
Minnesota -238 -278 -247 -752 -483 -1,937 -1,230 -2,243 -1,206 48 29 -1,722
Missouri -80 -352 -332 -874 -476 -1,413 -1,159 -2,449 -927 114 85 -1,347
Nebraska -67 -54 -19 -335 -109 -381 -220 -661 -294 20 33 -584
North Dakota -75 -7 14 -57 -11 -196 -57 -323 -91 11 35 -285
South Dakota -31 24 6 -47 -39 -388 -45 -361 -109 17 21 -280
Southeast -4,396 -2,914 -1,497 -14,663 -4,449 -23,026 -14,532 -39,576 -11,929 1,283 1,625 -17,060
Alabama -39 -144 -76 -620 -159 -1,487 -257 -1,556 -548 90 42 -1,103
Arkansas -110 -25 46 -294 -85 -623 -91 -863 -315 30 28 -533
Florida -1,063 -770 -83 -4,387 -1,107 -4,128 -4,877 -10,940 -3,292 249 285 -2,949
Georgia -1,081 -268 -522 -1,660 -638 -1,882 -963 -4,122 -1,235 193 243 -1,997
Kentucky -157 -158 -150 -653 -153 -1,394 -348 -1,749 -630 38 222 -1,067
Louisiana -188 -58 -14 -427 -206 -1,357 -548 -2,016 -540 37 71 -918
Mississippi -8 21 -8 -204 -82 -681 -127 -960 -264 28 77 -588
North Carolina -591 -524 -250 -1,655 -875 -2,477 -1,729 -5,772 -1,564 117 314 -2,557
South Carolina -194 -212 -41 -856 -196 -846 -479 -2,837 -700 70 10 -1,231
Tennessee -466 -321 -212 -1,570 -422 -5,035 -3,419 -4,201 -1,355 73 21 -1,333
Virginia -420 -381 -164 -2,176 -495 -2,659 -1,584 -3,884 -1,321 284 307 -2,417
West Virginia -78 -75 -23 -161 -30 -457 -110 -674 -166 74 7 -369
Southwest -1,700 2,127 -1,623 -5,795 -1,969 -8,532 -6,175 -14,456 -4,325 755 450 -7,093
Arizona -283 -35 -16 -1,139 -306 -1,215 -1,426 -2,978 -478 120 104 -1,340
New Mexico -46 58 -2 -140 -54 -405 -199 -850 -226 65 55 -479
Oklahoma -44 9 -88 -446 -195 -432 -242 -1,091 -248 65 51 -740
Texas -1,327 2,095 -1,517 -4,071 -1,414 -6,480 -4,308 -9,538 -3,373 504 241 -4,534
Rocky Mountain -911 566 -152 -1,413 -779 -2,482 -2,811 -5,304 -1,725 314 288 -3,173
Colorado -393 382 -127 -846 -321 -1,516 -1,847 -2,743 -972 128 196 -1,477
Idaho -71 -36 -2 -225 -80 -434 -216 -682 -245 37 20 -368
Montana -62 -51 -1 -104 -33 -348 -181 -553 -158 24 20 -229
Utah -344 268 -17 -178 -328 -110 -539 -984 -279 114 33 -880
Wyoming -41 3 -4 -61 -18 -74 -28 -341 -71 11 19 -219
Far West -7,957 -10,174 -1,544 -12,190 -4,537 -19,807 -22,733 -46,472 -14,604 839 1,054 -22,508
Alaska -45 0 11 -32 -21 -363 -113 -507 -121 17 41 -542
California -6,527 -9,658 -888 -9,216 -3,460 -13,964 -18,260 -28,691 -11,311 524 557 -15,821
Hawaii . -169 4 -17 -310 -153 -164 -390 -3,436 -244 7 165 -661
Nevada -125 -119 -355 -925 -87 -645 -969 -6,074 -487 43 57 -599
Oregon . -507 -311 -193 -610 -296 -1,251 -890 -3,216 -745 35 16 -1,521
Washington -584 -91 -103 -1,098 -519 -3,421 -2,111 -4,549 -1,697 214 217 -3,365
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
 THURSDAY, September 24, 2020

Table 5. Revisions to Personal Income, by State and Region, 2017-2019

Revised personal income Dollar revision
Percent revision
(Millions of dollars) (Millions of dollars)
2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019
United States 16,937,582 17,839,255 18,542,262 67,476 26,220 -56,800 0.4 0.1 -0.3
New England 955,100 1,001,084 1,035,507 -72 -7,352 -13,792 0.0 -0.7 -1.3
Connecticut 256,349 267,346 275,557 -1,731 -5,806 -6,410 -0.7 -2.1 -2.3
Maine 62,146 65,335 68,062 -28 -119 -425 0.0 -0.2 -0.6
Massachusetts 469,501 494,177 511,334 1,201 -587 -5,380 0.3 -0.1 -1.0
New Hampshire 79,253 83,199 86,345 431 57 -514 0.5 0.1 -0.6
Rhode Island 55,575 57,604 59,707 237 -390 -191 0.4 -0.7 -0.3
Vermont 32,277 33,423 34,502 -184 -506 -872 -0.6 -1.5 -2.5
Mideast 3,017,982 3,147,619 3,266,721 7,445 -13,488 -15,522 0.2 -0.4 -0.5
Delaware 48,604 51,103 53,055 415 320 215 0.9 0.6 0.4
District of Columbia 55,051 56,996 58,864 113 -609 -799 0.2 -1.1 -1.3
Maryland 365,998 378,492 390,792 1,422 -4,337 -6,307 0.4 -1.1 -1.6
New Jersey 577,408 602,870 625,938 327 -5,014 -4,512 0.1 -0.8 -0.7
New York 1,289,263 1,340,903 1,395,147 3,240 -1,029 5,387 0.3 -0.1 0.4
Pennsylvania 681,659 717,255 742,924 1,927 -2,818 -9,507 0.3 -0.4 -1.3
Great Lakes 2,284,015 2,389,921 2,460,678 1,974 -3,473 -19,073 0.1 -0.1 -0.8
Illinois 693,274 727,064 744,641 3,550 2,875 -2,179 0.5 0.4 -0.3
Indiana 301,238 316,836 327,712 35 1,320 142 0.0 0.4 0.0
Michigan 458,247 477,010 491,632 -3,238 -7,020 -10,908 -0.7 -1.5 -2.2
Ohio 546,006 569,184 586,784 1,865 -543 -4,054 0.3 -0.1 -0.7
Wisconsin 285,250 299,827 309,909 -238 -106 -2,074 -0.1 0.0 -0.7
Plains 1,055,029 1,107,630 1,146,515 -1,832 -6,640 -13,884 -0.2 -0.6 -1.2
Iowa 149,732 157,981 163,639 541 -216 -2,432 0.4 -0.1 -1.5
Kansas 142,186 149,239 155,648 -56 -620 -77 0.0 -0.4 0.0
Minnesota 305,921 321,639 331,802 126 -1,089 -4,788 0.0 -0.3 -1.4
Missouri 276,888 288,385 298,620 -2,546 -4,128 -5,727 -0.9 -1.4 -1.9
Nebraska 97,032 101,846 105,454 -119 -914 -689 -0.1 -0.9 -0.6
North Dakota 39,813 42,292 43,614 38 144 -205 0.1 0.3 -0.5
South Dakota 43,457 46,249 47,738 183 182 33 0.4 0.4 0.1
Southeast 3,818,755 4,022,276 4,173,677 27,283 27,229 1,187 0.7 0.7 0.0
Alabama 200,000 208,753 216,449 2,717 2,298 1,300 1.4 1.1 0.6
Arkansas 125,026 130,398 134,683 342 101 -652 0.3 0.1 -0.5
Florida 1,016,819 1,082,702 1,125,984 12,675 16,255 9,387 1.3 1.5 0.8
Georgia 467,359 493,576 512,138 3,604 4,612 393 0.8 0.9 0.1
Kentucky 182,116 188,877 195,549 -489 -841 -1,107 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6
Louisiana 205,188 215,309 220,630 -39 -180 -2,549 0.0 -0.1 -1.1
Mississippi 109,190 112,838 115,814 440 -154 -1,351 0.4 -0.1 -1.2
North Carolina 455,997 479,792 500,974 2,228 930 -388 0.5 0.2 -0.1
South Carolina 212,034 223,257 233,948 735 1,068 640 0.3 0.5 0.3
Tennessee 303,461 319,690 332,473 1,901 2,175 -527 0.6 0.7 -0.2
Virginia 470,836 492,764 509,201 2,658 452 -3,920 0.6 0.1 -0.8
West Virginia 70,730 74,322 75,835 511 513 -38 0.7 0.7 -0.1
Southwest 1,924,648 2,051,027 2,144,764 13,239 18,353 3,873 0.7 0.9 0.2
Arizona 300,007 319,226 335,243 394 1,313 -1,271 0.1 0.4 -0.4
New Mexico 83,142 87,205 90,847 409 16 -1,380 0.5 0.0 -1.5
Oklahoma 172,170 180,634 187,327 572 -1,668 -2,412 0.3 -0.9 -1.3
Texas 1,369,329 1,463,962 1,531,346 11,864 18,692 8,936 0.9 1.3 0.6
Rocky Mountain 602,994 647,601 680,390 2,984 5,851 1,290 0.5 0.9 0.2
Colorado 312,045 335,196 352,185 1,291 2,253 -1,102 0.4 0.7 -0.3
Idaho 72,605 77,993 82,148 250 980 583 0.3 1.3 0.7
Montana 48,623 51,117 53,168 905 618 719 1.9 1.2 1.4
Utah 136,997 148,241 156,896 453 1,818 1,743 0.3 1.2 1.1
Wyoming 32,724 35,054 35,993 85 182 -652 0.3 0.5 -1.8
Far West 3,279,058 3,472,097 3,634,009 16,454 5,741 -880 0.5 0.2 0.0
Alaska 42,454 44,370 45,945 439 551 515 1.0 1.3 1.1
California 2,383,131 2,514,503 2,632,280 13,018 374 -1,646 0.5 0.0 -0.1
Hawaii . 76,110 78,436 80,727 420 -285 -616 0.6 -0.4 -0.8
Nevada 141,516 151,368 157,584 2,067 2,149 857 1.5 1.4 0.5
Oregon . 202,052 215,365 224,346 1,472 2,295 1,071 0.7 1.1 0.5
Washington 433,796 468,055 493,128 -963 656 -1,061 -0.2 0.1 -0.2
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis