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Ogpe OGPE Oil Fields: Calculation Sheet

The document provides calculations to determine the settle-out pressure and conditions for a compressor system after trip. It calculates the volume, mass, pressure, temperature, and density of the gases on the suction and discharge sides. For systems with multiple compressor stages on a common casing, it also calculates the overall settle-out pressure accounting for leakage between stages. The purpose is to ensure the suction side piping and protection devices are designed to withstand the settle-out conditions including margins, to avoid issues like protective safety valves lifting and becoming damaged.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
570 views4 pages

Ogpe OGPE Oil Fields: Calculation Sheet

The document provides calculations to determine the settle-out pressure and conditions for a compressor system after trip. It calculates the volume, mass, pressure, temperature, and density of the gases on the suction and discharge sides. For systems with multiple compressor stages on a common casing, it also calculates the overall settle-out pressure accounting for leakage between stages. The purpose is to ensure the suction side piping and protection devices are designed to withstand the settle-out conditions including margins, to avoid issues like protective safety valves lifting and becoming damaged.

Uploaded by

Faber Trujillo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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E3 Calculation Sheet

Rev Client: OGPE Calculation No:


Project: OGPE Oil Fields Rev : Date:
Subject: By: Chk'd: App'd:

Units = 2
1
System Sketch

Input Suction/Discharge Details


Component Line No ID, in L/H,m Vol,m³
Suction Side
KOD Inlet Pipe 27 16 5.91
KOD Inlet Pipe 23.2 27 7.36
Recycle Line Outlet 23.2 35 9.55
KOD Height above NLL 54 2.65 4.25
KOD Outlet Pipe 27 44 16.25
Other Piping 0 0 0.00
Compressor Casing Half the Volume 0.25
KOD Height above NLL 0.00
Subtotal 43.58
Discharge Side Hot
Compressor Casing Half the Volume 0.25
Compressor Outlet 19 37 6.77
Other Piping 0 0 0.00
Cooler Inlets 0 0 0.00
Cooler Volume Half the Volume 3.00
Subtotal 10.02
Discharge Side Cold
Cooler Volume Half the Volume 3.00
Cooler Outlets 0 0 0.00
Cooler Outlet Pipe 16 9.6 1.25
Recycle Inlet Pipe 14.3 9.8 1.02
Cooler Outlet Pipe 0 0 0.00
KOD Height above NLL 0.00
Subtotal 5.26

Settle-out Calculation
Enter Suction/Discharge Pressure, Temperature and Density from Hysys
Discharge Side
Suction Side Before Cooler After Cooler Combined
Gas Mol Weight = 18.48 18.48 18.48 18.48
Pressure, P bar a = 15 51.1 50.41 24.46
Temperature, T °C = 65 178.0 26.5 88.29
Gas Density, ρ kg/m³ = 10.52 25.68 38.15 15.57
Gas Enthalpy, H kJ/kg =
Estimated Compressibility z= 0.94 0.98 0.98 0.97

Volume, V m³ = 43.58 10.02 5.26 58.85


Mass, M kg = 458.42 257.26 200.70 916.38

Settleout Pressure bar a = 24.50


Note: Input from Hysys based on Enthalpy/Density by trial and error if accurate results are required

Section below is to calculate overall settle-out of 2 or more stages


Combined Settle-Out Stages Stage A Stage B Stage C Combined
Pressure bar a = 24.50 56.52 38.90
Temperature °C = 88.29 43.2 57.27
Volume m³ = 58.85 44.11 102.96
Mass kg = 916.38 2,020.43 2,936.81
Gas Mol Weight = 18.48 18.42 18.45
Average Density kg/m³ = 15.57 45.80 28.52
Estimated Compressibility z = 0.97 0.86 0.00 0.92
Settleout Pressure bar a = 24.50
SMKumar Energy Envi Rev A Nov 2010

FPS Units
SI P bar a kPag
t °C Datum 15.6
T Absolute °K 273.15
Mass kg R 0.08314
L m Volume m³
Density kg/m³ Enthalpy kJ/kg
Calculation Purpose
As soon as a compressor is tripped, its inlet and outlet SDV close and anti-surge recycle valve
opens. High pressure/High temperature hot gases reach the suction side. Both the suction and
discharge side reach a common pressure and temperature called settle-out. In case of a common
casing for two or more number of stages, after an intial settle-out of individual stages, all the
stages on the common casing reach a common or overall settle-out pressure due to leak thru
labrinth seals.

Suction side should be designed for the settle-out condition + a suitable margin. Otherwise Suction
KOD PSV will pop and close quickly - chatter and damge PSV seat and eventual PSV leaks. Suction
PAHH has no remedy in this cases. In the early stages of the project, piping run length may not be
known to determine settle-out pressure correctly. It is suggested a good margin is made in
settle-out estimate, to avoid PSV lift + damage, a problem known to operators. Some clients
require shutdown and investigation if a PSV lifts, addded cost. [Note: Leaking discharge check
valve can add more HP gas in the time taken for the discharge SDV closes!!, another known
headache.]

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