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Machine Learning Lab: Raheel Aslam (74-FET/BSEE/F16)

The document describes using logistic regression to predict weather conditions using a weather dataset. Features for humidity and wind are used as inputs to train a logistic regression classifier. The trained model is tested on held-out data, achieving an accuracy of 100%. A confusion matrix and various performance metrics are calculated. Finally, the model is visualized, showing it can accurately differentiate between classes.

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Raheel Aslam
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80 views3 pages

Machine Learning Lab: Raheel Aslam (74-FET/BSEE/F16)

The document describes using logistic regression to predict weather conditions using a weather dataset. Features for humidity and wind are used as inputs to train a logistic regression classifier. The trained model is tested on held-out data, achieving an accuracy of 100%. A confusion matrix and various performance metrics are calculated. Finally, the model is visualized, showing it can accurately differentiate between classes.

Uploaded by

Raheel Aslam
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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LAB#06 Raheel Aslam (74-FET/BSEE/F16)

Machine Learning Lab


Code for logistic regression using weather.csv:
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

#Loading dataset – User_Data


dataset = pd.read_csv(r"D:\8th semister\machine learning lab\lab5 6\weather1.csv")
#Now, to predict whether a user will purchase the product or not,
#one needs to find out the relationship between Age and Estimated Salary.
#Here User ID and Gender are not important factors for finding out this.

# Input
x = dataset.iloc[:, [2, 3]].values
# Output /
y = dataset.iloc[:, 4].values

#Splitting the dataset to train and test.


#75% of data is used for training the model
#25% of it is used to test the performance of our model.

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split

xtrain, xtest, ytrain, ytest = train_test_split(x, y, test_size = 0.25, )

from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler


sc_x = StandardScaler()
xtrain = sc_x.fit_transform(xtrain)
xtest = sc_x.transform(xtest)

print (xtrain[0:10, :])

#Finally, we are training our Logistic Regression model.

from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression


classifier = LogisticRegression(random_state = 0)
classifier.fit(xtrain, ytrain)

#After training the model, it time to use it to do prediction on testing data.


y_pred = classifier.predict(xtest)

#Let’s test the performance of our model – Confusion Matrix

from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix


cm = confusion_matrix(ytest, y_pred)
print ("Confusion Matrix : \n", cm)

#Performance measure – Accuracy


from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score
print ("Accuracy : ", accuracy_score(ytest, y_pred))

#Visualizing the performance of our model.

from matplotlib.colors import ListedColormap


X_set, y_set = xtest, ytest
X1, X2 = np.meshgrid(np.arange(start = X_set[:, 0].min() - 1, stop = X_set[:,
0].max() + 1, step = 0.01),np.arange(start = X_set[:, 1].min() - 1,stop = X_set[:,
1].max() + 1, step = 0.01))

plt.contourf(X1, X2,
classifier.predict(np.array([X1.ravel(),X2.ravel()]).T).reshape(X1.shape), alpha =
0.75, cmap = ListedColormap(('red', 'green')))

plt.xlim(X1.min(), X1.max())
plt.ylim(X2.min(), X2.max())

for i, j in enumerate(np.unique(y_set)):
plt.scatter(X_set[y_set == j, 0], X_set[y_set == j, 1],c = ListedColormap(('red',
'green'))(i), label = j)

plt.title('Classifier (Test set)')


plt.xlabel('Humidity')
plt.ylabel('Windy')
plt.legend()
plt.show()

Output:
[[-0.81649658 -0.81649658]
[-0.81649658 -0.81649658]
[-0.81649658 -0.81649658]
[-0.81649658 -0.81649658]
[ 1.22474487 1.22474487]
[-0.81649658 1.22474487]
[-0.81649658 1.22474487]
[ 1.22474487 -0.81649658]
[ 1.22474487 1.22474487]
[ 1.22474487 -0.81649658]]
Confusion Matrix :
[[1 0]
[0 3]]
Accuracy : 1.0

Analysis:
Therefore, the analysis of the result is that by using logistic regression using scikit learn the
accuracy can be almost 100 percent and the classes are accurately differentiated and as you can
see both the classes 0 and 1 are differentiated using result and present a way better result than
linear regression.

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