Case Brief - People v. Tacipit
Case Brief - People v. Tacipit
TACIPIT
G.R. No. 109140
8 March 1995
FACTS:
The complainant, Onelia Pamittan, was a 17- year old high school student in
Abulug, Cagayan at the time of the commission of the offense. She had a friend, Eden
Molina, who studied at the same school and lived about two (2) kilometers from the
school.
In the afternoon of January 3, 1991, Eden invited some of her friends, including
the complainant, over to her house. After partaking of a snack of tinubong (native rice
cakes), the group decided to go home.
At this point, the version given by the prosecution and the defense differed.
According to the complainant, as she was about to leave the Molina house, the accused
restrained her, held her left hand and her notebooks and told her friends to go ahead.
Despite her cries and pleas for help, the owners of the house did nothing to help her.
On the other hand, defense witness Elmer Molina alleged that the complainant and the
accused were sweethearts. They left the house together, with their hands over each
other's shoulders. At any rate, it is undisputed that the complainant left the Molina
household with the accused.
On the way, they passed through a coconut plantation of a certain Guillermo
Agustin. By then, it was already getting dark. There, the accused took hold of the wrists
of the complainant and wrestled her down to the ground. He tore off the T-shirt and
skirt she was wearing and pinned her hands across her stomach. The accused then
removed her shorts and panty and ravished her. After the carnal act, the accused
accompanied the complainant to a point near her home and before leaving her,
threatened to kill her or her family if she reports the matter to anyone. The
complainant, however, did not heed the warning and immediately upon arriving at her
house, reported the incident to her uncle, Ernesto Marantan, with whom she was
residing. Marantan looked for the accused that same evening, but after failing in his
search, he reported the matter instead to the barangay captain.
The following day, the complainant accompanied by her mother, aunt and
cousin, reported the incident to the police at the municipal building. She submitted her
clothing for examination and after being investigated, submitted herself for medical
examination. After a thorough investigation which resulted in the finding of probable
cause, the municipal trial court issued a warrant of arrest against the accused.
Upon arraignment, the accused pleaded not guilty. The trial court, rendered the
judgment against the accused.
ISSUE:
Whether or not Tacipit is guilty of the crime of rape.