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The Elements of Art and Design: Nica Djen E. Saavedra Bs in Civil Engineering Arts Appreciation TTH 11:30-1:00

The document summarizes the elements and principles of art and design. It lists the elements as line, color, shape and form, and texture. It then lists and defines the principles of art as balance, radial, scale and proportion, emphasis, contrast, harmony, movement, rhythm, repetition, and pattern. The principles describe how the elements are arranged and used in a work of art.

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Florizel Ramas
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52 views4 pages

The Elements of Art and Design: Nica Djen E. Saavedra Bs in Civil Engineering Arts Appreciation TTH 11:30-1:00

The document summarizes the elements and principles of art and design. It lists the elements as line, color, shape and form, and texture. It then lists and defines the principles of art as balance, radial, scale and proportion, emphasis, contrast, harmony, movement, rhythm, repetition, and pattern. The principles describe how the elements are arranged and used in a work of art.

Uploaded by

Florizel Ramas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Nica Djen E.

Saavedra Arts Appreciation


BS in Civil Engineering TTh 11:30-1:00

THE ELEMENTS OF ART AND DESIGN

Line Color

Shape and Form Texture

Space
THE PRINCIPLES OF ART

Balance- refers to the distribution of the visual Radial- there is a central point in the
elements in view of their placement in relation composition.
to each other.

Scale and Proportion- scale pertains to the


Three forms of balance: size in relation to what is normal for the object
Symmetry- the elements used on one side are in question while proportion is the size of
reflected to the other. objects in relation to one another.

Asymmetry- the elements are not the same on Emphasis- allows the attention of the viewer
each side, putting the heaviness on one side. attention to these elements or objects.
Contrast- the disparity between the elements Harmony- elements or object achieve a sense
that figure into the composition. of flow and interconnectedness.

Unity- compositions are intended to imbue a Movement- refers to the direction of the
sense of accord or completeness from the viewing eye as it goes through the artwork.
artwork.

Rhythm- this is created when an element is


Variety- aims to retain the interest by allowing repeated, creating implied movement.
patches or areas that both excite and allow the
eye to rest.
Repetition- lines, shape, color, and other
elements may appear in an artwork in a
recurring manner.

Pattern- image created out of repetition.

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