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Expt No.:3 Date: Design and Implementation of Multiplexer and Demultiplexer Using Logic Gates Aim: Apparatus Required

The document describes the design and implementation of a multiplexer and demultiplexer using logic gates. It provides the theory of operation for a multiplexer, which selects one of several input lines to send to a single output, and a demultiplexer, which takes a single input and distributes it to multiple output lines. The circuit diagrams and truth tables for a 2:1 multiplexer and 1:2 demultiplexer are presented, along with the components and procedure used to build and test the circuits.

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rsabitha ECE-HICET
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3K views7 pages

Expt No.:3 Date: Design and Implementation of Multiplexer and Demultiplexer Using Logic Gates Aim: Apparatus Required

The document describes the design and implementation of a multiplexer and demultiplexer using logic gates. It provides the theory of operation for a multiplexer, which selects one of several input lines to send to a single output, and a demultiplexer, which takes a single input and distributes it to multiple output lines. The circuit diagrams and truth tables for a 2:1 multiplexer and 1:2 demultiplexer are presented, along with the components and procedure used to build and test the circuits.

Uploaded by

rsabitha ECE-HICET
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

EXPT NO.

:3
DATE :

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTIPLEXER AND


DEMULTIPLEXER USING LOGIC GATES

AIM:
To design and implement multiplexer and demultiplexer using logic gates
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
Sl.No. COMPONENT SPECIFICATION QTY.
1. 2 I/P AND GATE IC 7408 2
2. OR GATE IC 7432 1
3. NOT GATE IC 7404 1
2. IC TRAINER KIT - 1
3. PATCH CORDS - 32

THEORY:
MULTIPLEXER:
Multiplexer means transmitting a large number of information units over a
smaller number of channels or lines. A digital multiplexer is a combinational
circuit that selects binary information from one of many input lines and directs it to
a single output line. The selection of a particular input line is controlled by a set of
selection lines. Normally there are 2n input line and n selection lines whose bit
combination determine which input is selected.
DEMULTIPLEXER:
The function of Demultiplexer is in contrast to multiplexer function. It takes
information from one line and distributes it to a given number of output lines. For
this reason, the demultiplexer is also known as a data distributor. Decoder can also
be used as demultiplexer.
In the 1: 4 demultiplexer circuit, the data input line goes to all of the AND
gates. The data select lines enable only one gate at a time and the data on the data
input line will pass through the selected gate to the associated data output line.

BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR 2:1 MULTIPLEXER:

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR MULTIPLEXER:


TRUTH TABLE:

S DO D1 Y
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 1
0 1 1 2
1 0 0 0
1 0 1 1
1 1 0 0
1 1 1 1
BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR 1:2 DEMULTIPLEXER:

PIN DIAGRAM FOR IC 7432:

PIN DIAGRAM FOR IC 7408:


PROCEDURE:
(i) Connections are given as per circuit diagram.

(ii) Logical inputs are given as per circuit diagram.

(iii) Observe the output and verify the truth table.

Snapshot: 2X1 Multiplexer


2X1 demultiplexer

RESULT:

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