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Future Simple: Subject + Will + Bare Infinitive Shall

The document discusses the future simple and "to be going to" forms in English. It provides the forms and uses of the future simple with "will" and "shall", including to talk about unavoidable future events, make predictions, and make promises. It also explains the form and uses of "to be going to", including to talk about plans and intentions, and likely future events based on evidence. Exercises are provided to practice using these future forms in sentences and to translate sentences about future events into English. Other tenses like the present simple and present continuous that can indicate future meaning are also discussed.

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69 views4 pages

Future Simple: Subject + Will + Bare Infinitive Shall

The document discusses the future simple and "to be going to" forms in English. It provides the forms and uses of the future simple with "will" and "shall", including to talk about unavoidable future events, make predictions, and make promises. It also explains the form and uses of "to be going to", including to talk about plans and intentions, and likely future events based on evidence. Exercises are provided to practice using these future forms in sentences and to translate sentences about future events into English. Other tenses like the present simple and present continuous that can indicate future meaning are also discussed.

Uploaded by

jose
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 4

THAT’S ENGLISH. B1.

1 (Speaking)
Future Simple
FORM

Subject + Will + Bare Infinitive


Shall

Sandy will work on Sunday.


They will be ready.
Madrid will not hold the Olympic Games this year.
Will the shop open next weekend?
I’ll call you tomorrow.
You won’t regret it

USES
1.- To talk about future actions that can’t be influenced.-
We will all die one day
To make predictions about the future.
“ The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow”
“ You will see that nothing is the same here in town”
2.- To make sudden decisions.
“ - Have you bought the newspaper yet?
- Omg, I forgot. I’ll buy it right now
3.- To make a promise.
I will be there if you need anything
You’ll never stand alone.

To be going to
FORM

TO BE “We are going to meet tomorrow morning”


I am
You are “Tony is going to be late”
He/she/it is + Going + to
We are infinitive “Sarah is not going to stay at home tonight”
You are
They are “What are you going to cook tomorrow?”
USES

1.- To talk about plans and intentions.-

“We are going to take the underground to Piccadilly ”

2.- To talk about future actions which are very likely to happen as there is external evidence
that show it.

Tom is very smart and hard-working. He’s going to get very high marks.
B1.1

THAT’S ENGLISH . B1.1


THAT’S ENGLISH. B1. 1 (Speaking)
EXERCISES
1.- PRACTICE.- Use Will ot Be going to with the verbs in brackets.
1.- I _________ (buy) a dictionary because I ___________ (study) English next summer.
2.- Your behaviour and your lies ___________ (make) the teacher very angry.
3.- - It’s very cold in here.
- You’re right! I ___________ (turn) the heating on right away.
4.- In the next future robots _____________ (do) all the housework.
5.- What are your plans for Saturday?. What__________________________ (you, do)?
6.- Don’t worry about me. I __________ (survive) without his help.
7.- The sky is grey and it’s full of clouds. It____________ (rain)
8.- Next summer we ___________ (rent) a cottage by the river.
9.- - We’re out of bread!!
- Really? I __________ (buy) some right now.
10.- - Why do you have a knife in your hands?
- I ______________ (peel) some potatoes to make an omelette

2.- WHAT WOULD YOU SAY IN THESE SITUATIONS.


1.- Express your intention to meet your friends next weekend.
_________________________________________________________________________
2.- Predict bad weather and rain at Christmas.
_________________________________________________________________________
3.- Express the idea that you and Julie have planned a game of tennis for tomorrow.
_________________________________________________________________________
4.- Express your instant or sudden decision to sell your old car.
_________________________________________________________________________
5.- It’s very cold today and it’s Christmas time. Predict snow this evening.
_________________________________________________________________________
6.- Express that you and your sister have planned to celebrate your birthday next week
_________________________________________________________________________
7.- You get into a restaurant and at that moment you decide to order a beef steak and a beer.
_________________________________________________________________________
8.- Nobody has done the homework. Predict the teacher’s reaction.
_________________________________________________________________________
9.- Express the future fact of the end of your university studies in three months.
_________________________________________________________________________
10.- Your friend is moving to Italy. Promise her to miss her and write to her every week.
_________________________________________________________________________

3.- TRANSLATE INTO ENGLISH


1. Creo que Juan aprobará sus exámenes. ___________________________________________
2. - La bicicleta de Juan se ha roto ____________________________________________
-¿ De veras? . La arreglo luego ____________________________________________
3. El próximo verano muchos turistas vendrán a España.
_______________________________________________
4. No tengo pensado quedarme en casa el próximo fin de semana.
_________________________________________________________________________
5. Alfredo no está estudiando y no viene a clase. Seguro que va a suspender.
_________________________________________________________________________
6. - Suena el teléfono ____________________________________________________
- Yo lo cojo ________________________________________________________
7. El próximo martes cumpliré 15 años. ________________________________________
8. Hay mucho tráfico y está lloviendo. Vamos a llegar tarde.
B1.1

_____________________________________________________________________

THAT’S ENGLISH . B1.1


THAT’S ENGLISH. B1. 1 (Speaking)

There will be
These are my dreams about the world

There will be peace in the World, There will not be any starvation Will there be a vaccine against all diseases?

EXERCISE.
Write sentences with there will be ( if you think it will happen) , there won’t be (if you think it
won’t happen) or will there be ? (if you don’t really have a clue)

For example:
3rd World War.
 There will be a Third World War ( I think so)
 There won’t be a Third World War ( I don’t think so)
 Will there be a Third World War? ( I have no idea)

In 50 years………..
1.- New Printed books in 50 years
2.- Fossil fuels in 50 years.
3.- Cash money in 50 years.
4.- Death penalty in some countries.
5.- A new common language for all citizens in the world in 50 years.

B1.1

THAT’S ENGLISH . B1.1


THAT’S ENGLISH. B1. 1 (Speaking)
Other tenses with future meaning.
Present Simple.
1.- When we talk about timetables and programmes
“My train leaves at three o’clock tomorrow morning”

2.- When we talk about future actions with time expressions like
after, as, when, as soon as, before, by the time, until.)

“I must get to the bank before it closes”.

Present Continuous.
We use the present continuous when we talk about arrangements.

“We are visiting the Prado Museum tomorrow morning” (I have


already bought the ticket online, for instance)

“They’re spending their honeymoon in Verona next week”

EXERCISE – Present Simple and Present Continuous with future meaning. Translate into
English.

1.- Tan pronto como ella se despierte te llamará.


_______________________________________________________________________
2.- ¿Cuándo vas a quedar con Mayca?
_______________________________________________________________________
3.- Antes de que te des cuenta ha pasado un año.
________________________________________________________________________
4.- Vamos a alquilar un coche en Madeira
________________________________________________________________________
5.- Una vez que termine la película me acostaré
_________________________________________________________________________
B1.1

THAT’S ENGLISH . B1.1

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