Irregular Plurals and exceptions to regular plurals (-es)

Singular Plural
abyss abysses
addendum addenda
agendum agenda/agendas
agent provocateur agents provocateurs
aide-de-camp aides-de-camp
alga algae
alumna alumnae
alumnus alumni
analysis analyses
anathema anathemata/anathemas
antenna antennas, antennae
apparatus apparatuses
appendix appendices, appendixes
aquarium aquaria, aquariums
arch arches
atlas atlases
attorney general attorneys general
axe axes
axis axes
baby babies
bacillus bacilli
bacterium bacteria
basis bases
batch batches
beau beaux
beau geste beaux gestes/beau gestes
bel-homme beaux hommes
belle epoque belles epoques/belle epoques
bildungsroman bildungsromane
bill of attainder bills of attainder
biscotto biscotti
bon mot bons mots/bon mots
bon vivant bons vivants/bon vivants
brother brothers/brethren
brush brushes
buffalo buffalos, buffaloes
bureau bureaus, bureaux
bus busses, buses
cactus cactuses, cacti
Singular Plural
calf calves
candelabrum candelabra/candelabras
canto cantos
cat-o'-nine-tails cat-o'-nine-tails
chateau chateaux, chateaus
cherry cherries
child children
church churches
circus circuses
city cities
cod cod, cods
copy copies
corps corps
corpus corpora, corpuses
coup d'etat coups d'etat
court martial courts martial
cri du coeur cris du coeur
crisis crises
criterion criteria
curriculum curricula
datum data
deer deer
diagnosis diagnoses
die dice
director general directors general
dogma dogmata/dogmas
domino dominoes
dwarf dwarfs, dwarves
echo echoes
elf elves
ellipsis ellipses
embargo embargoes
emphasis emphases
entente cordiale ententes cordiales
erratum errata
fait accompli faits accomplis
fax faxes
fireman firemen
fish fish, fishes
flush flushes
fly flies
Singular Plural
focus foci, focuses
foot feet
formula formulae, formulas
fungus fungi, funguses
gens gentes
genu genua
genus genera
goose geese
governor-general governors-general
graffito graffiti
half halves
hallux halluces
ham on rye hams on rye/ham-on-ryes
head of state heads of states/heads of state
hero heroes
hippopotamus hippopotami, hippopotamuses
hoax hoaxes
holluschik holluschikie
hoof hoofs, hooves
hypothesis hypotheses
idee fixe idees fixes
index indices, indexes
insigne insignia/insignias
iris Irises/irides
iter itinera
jack-in-the-box jacks-in-the-box/jack-in-the-boxes
jack-in-the-pulpit jacks-in-the-pulpit/jack-in-the-pulpits
jack-o'-lantern jack-o'-lanterns
kimono kimonos
kiss kisses
knife knives
krone kroner
lady ladies
leaf leaves
lemma lemmata/lemmas
life lives
loaf loaves
louse lice
man men
man-about-town men-about-town
man-child men-children
Singular Plural
man-of-war men-of-war
mango mangoes
manservant menservants
matrix matrices, matrixes
means means
medium media
memorandum memoranda
mess messes
millennium millenniums, millennia
minister-president ministers-president
moose moose
mosquito mosquitoes
motto mottoes
mouse mice
nanny nannies
nebula nebulae, nebulas
neurosis neuroses
never-was never-weres
nucleus Nuclei
oasis oases
octopus octopi, octopuses
offspring offspring
opus opera/operas
ornis ornithes
ovum ova
ox oxen
panino panini/paninis
paparazzo paparazzi
paralysis paralyses
parenthesis parentheses
pass passes
passerby passersby
penny pennies
person people
phenomenon phenomena
photo photos
piano pianos
plateau plateaus, plateaux
poppy poppies
portico porticos
potato potatoes
Singular Plural
pro pros
procurator fiscal procurators fiscal
quarto (paper size) quartos
quiz quizzes
radius radii, radiuses
reflex reflexes
rubai rubaiyat
runner-up runners-up
scarf scarfs, scarves
schema schemata/schemas
scratch scratches
scrotum scrota, scrotums
self selves
seraph seraphim
series series
sheaf sheaves
sheep sheep
shelf shelves
ship of the line ships of the line
son of a bitch sons of bitches/sons-of-a-bitch
son-in-law sons-in-law
spaghetto spaghetts/spaghetti
species species
splash splashes
spy spies
stigma stigmata/stigmas
stimulus stimuli
stitch stitches
stoma stomata/stomas
story stories
stratum strata
syllabus syllabi, syllabuses
symposium symposia, symposiums
synopsis synopses
synthesis syntheses
tableau tableaux, tableaus
tax taxes
tete-a-tete tete-a-tetes
thesis theses
thief thieves
tomato tomatoes
Singular Plural
tooth teeth
tornado tornadoes
torpedo torpedoes
torte torten
tour de force tours de force
try tries
vas vasa
vertebra vertebrae
veto vetoes
vita vitae
volcano volcanoes
waltz waltzes
wharf wharves
wife wives
will-o'-the-wisp will-o'-the-wisps
wolf wolves
woman women
woman doctor women doctors
wunderkind wunderkinder
zecchino zecchini
zero zeros, zeroes