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Pre Test Quiz: Nurture Course

1. The document contains a practice test with 11 multiple choice questions related to mathematics for an engineering entrance exam. 2. The questions cover topics like geometric progressions, arithmetic progressions, trigonometric equations, logarithmic equations, and other algebra concepts. 3. The correct answers to each question are indicated, along with short solutions explaining the reasoning.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
335 views5 pages

Pre Test Quiz: Nurture Course

1. The document contains a practice test with 11 multiple choice questions related to mathematics for an engineering entrance exam. 2. The questions cover topics like geometric progressions, arithmetic progressions, trigonometric equations, logarithmic equations, and other algebra concepts. 3. The correct answers to each question are indicated, along with short solutions explaining the reasoning.

Uploaded by

sameer arora
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TM

PRE TEST QUIZ


JEE (Main + Advanced) 2022

Path to success KOTA (RAJASTHAN) NURTURE COURSE


PRE TEST QUIZ MATHEMATICS
Single Correct Answer Type
1. In a geometric progression consisting of positive terms, each term equals the sum of the next two terms.
Then the common ratio of this progression equals

1 1 1
(A) 1 5 (B) 5 (C) 5 *(D) 5 1
2 2 2

5 1
Sol. Given arn–1 = arn + arn+1 l = r + r2 r
2

2. Let Tr be the rth term of an A.P. whose first term is a and common difference is d. If for some positive
1 1
integers m, n, m n, Tm and Tn , then a – d equals
n m

1 1 1
*(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) (D)
mn m n

1
Sol. Tm a (m 1)d ...(1)
n

1
and Tn a (n 1)d ...(2)
m

1 1
from (1) and (2) we get a ,d
mn mn

Hence a – d = 0
3. Fifth term of a G.P is 2, then the product of its first 9 terms is
(A) 256 *(B) 512 (C) 1024 (D) 128
Sol. ar4 = 2
a × ar × ar2 × ar3 × ar4× ar5× ar6× ar7× ar8 = a9r36 = (ar4)9 = 29 = 512

4. If 1,log9 (31 x
2),log3 (4.3x 1) are in A.P. then x equals

(A) log34 *(B) 1 – log34 (C) 1 – log43 (D) log43

Sol. l.log 9 (31 x


2),log 3 (4.3r 1) are in A.P..

2log9 (31 x
2) 1 log 3 (4.3x 1)

log3 (31 x
2) log3 3 log 3 (4.3x 1)

log3 (31 x
2) log3 [3(4.3x 1)]

3.1 x
2 3(4.3x 1)
1 MATHEMATICS
TM JEE (Main + Advanced) 2022

Path to success KOTA (RAJASTHAN ) PRE TEST QUIZ NURTURE COURSE

3.3 x
2 12.3x 3.
Put 3x = t

3
2 12t 3 or 12t2 – 5t – 3 = 0
t

1 3 3 3
Hence t , 3x x log 3 or x log3 3 log 3 4 x 1 log 3 4
3 4 4 4

5. The equation 3 sin x cos x 4 has

(A) Only one solution (B) Two solutions


(C) Infinitely many solutions *(D) No solution

1 cos 2
6. If 3, then the general value of is
1 cos 2

(A) 2n (B) n (C) 2n *(D) n


6 6 3 3

1 cos 2 2sin 2
Sol. 3 3 tan 2 3 ( 3) 2 tan 2 tan 2
1 cos 2 2cos 2 3

n
3

1
7. The sum of all solutions of the equation cos x.cos x cos x ,x 0,6 is
3 3 4

110 10
(A) 15 *(B) 30 (C) (D)
3 3

1 3 2 1
Sol. cos x cos 2 x sin x or
4 4 4

cos x 1
Here, 4cos 2 x 3 or cos3x = 1
4 4

2n
3x 2n x , where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ;
3

9
2
n The required sum = 30
3 n 0

2 MATHEMATICS
TM JEE (Main + Advanced) 2022

Path to success KOTA (RAJASTHAN ) PRE TEST QUIZ NURTURE COURSE

8. The equation sinx + siny + sinz = –3 for 0 x 2 ,0 y 2 ,0 z 2 , has


*(A) One solution (B) Two sets of solution
(C) Four sets of solution (D) No solution

3
Sol. Given sinx + siny + sinz = – 3 is satisfied only when x = y = z = ; for x, y,z, [0, 2 ]
2

9. The value of x, satisfying loga(1 + logb{1 + logc(1 + logpx)}) = 0, is


(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 *(D) 1
Sol. The given equation yields 1 + logb{1 + logc(1 + logpx)} = 1
logb{1 + logc(1 + logpx)} = 0 1 + logc(1 + logpx) = 1
logc(1 + logpx) = 0 1 + logpx = 1
logpx = 0 x=0
10. If a, b, c are distinct positive numbers, each different from 1, such that

[log b a log c a log a a] [log a b log c b log b b] [log a c log b c log c c] 0, then abc =

*(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4


Sol. [logba.logca–logaa] + [logab.logcb–logbb] + [logaclogbc – logcc] = 0

1
(ln a)3 (ln b)3 (ln c)3 3 0
ln a.ln b.ln c

1
[(ln a)3 (ln b)3 (ln c)3 3ln a.ln b.ln c] 0
ln a.ln b.ln c

(lna)3 + (lnb)3 + (lnc)3 – 3lna.lnb.lnc = 0


lna + lnb + lnc = 0
ln(abc) = ln1,
abc = 1
1 3
11. Solution of the equation 9 x 2x 2 2
x
2 32x 1 is

(A) log9 (9 / 8) *(B) log (9/2) (9 / 8) (C) log e (9 / 8) (D) 3

Sol. 9x – 2x+(1/2) = 2x+(3/2) – 32x–1

1 1
1 2x x x
32x .3 2.2 2 2 2
3

1 1
x x 2
4.32x 1
3.2 2 32x 2
2 2

3 MATHEMATICS
TM JEE (Main + Advanced) 2022

Path to success KOTA (RAJASTHAN ) PRE TEST QUIZ NURTURE COURSE

3 x 1
x 9
32x 2
2 2 2 1/ 2
2

1
(x 1)log 9/2 9 / 2 log 9/2 2
2

1
x 1 log9/2 2
2

x 1 log9/2 2 log9/2 9 / 2 log 9/2 2

x log9/2 (9 / 2 2); x log 9/2 (9 / 8)

12. If log 0.3 (x 1) log 0.09 (x 1) then x lies in the interval


*(A) (2, ) (B) (–2, –1) (C) (1, 2) (D) (0, 1)

1 1
Sol. log 0.3 (x 1) log (0.3)2 (x 1) log 0.3 (x 1) log 0.3 (x 1) 0
2 2

or log 0.3 (x 1) 0 log1 or (x 1) 1 or x 2


As base is less than 1, therefore the inequality is reversed, now x 2 x lies in (2, )
13. General solution to the equation tan2 + cos2 – 1 = 0 will be given by
*(A) =n (B) = 2n + /4 (C) = n + /4 (D) = 2n – /4
14. Solution set of the equation sin2x + cos23x = 1 given by

n n n
*(A) ,n I (B) ,n I (C) n , n I (D) ,n I
4 2 3

15. tan + tan2 + tan tan2 = 1. Then can not be equal to


(A) /12 (B) 5 /12 *(C) –3 /12 (D) –7 /12
16. The number of solutions of the equation tanx + secx = 2cosx lying in the interval [0, 2 ] is
(A) 0 (B) 1 *(C) 2 (D) 3
17. If loga3 = 2 and logb8 = 3, then logab is
(A) log32 (B) log23 *(C) log34 (D) log43
18. Which of the following number is negative

(A) log 3
2; *(B) log1/ 7 (2); (C) log1/3 (1 / 5); (D) log3(4)

19. Evaluate : log34.log45.log56.log67.log78.log89


(A) 1 *(B) 2 (C) 3 (D) None of these

4 MATHEMATICS
TM JEE (Main + Advanced) 2022

Path to success KOTA (RAJASTHAN ) PRE TEST QUIZ NURTURE COURSE


20. Which of the following is correct :

log 1 6 log 1 3
(A) log26 < log23 (B) (C) log38 > log39 *(D) log46 < log36
2 2

Integer Answer Type


21. The number of solutions of the equation log3(x + 1) + log3(x + 3) = 1 is
Ans. 1
Sol. log3(x + 1) + log3(x + 3) = 1 ...(i)
log3(x + 1) (x + 3) = 1 x2 + 4x + 3 = 3 x (x + 4) = 0 x = 0, – 4
But x = –4 does not satisfy the equation (i)
x=0

22. The value of x satisfying the equation 52log5 x x 6 0 is


Ans. 3

Sol. 52log5 x x 6 0 ...(i)


2
5log 5 x x 6 0 x2 x 6 0 (x 3)(x 2) 0 x 3, 2

since x = –2 does not satisfy the equation (i)


Hence, x = 3
23. If the numbers a, b, c, d, e form an A.P., then the value of a – 4b + 6c – 4d + e is
Ans. 0
24. The number of values of x [0, ] satisfying the equation tan3x = 1 is
Ans. 3

4 5 5
25. The number of values of x [0, 2 ] satisfying the equation (sin x) (cos x) is
4

Ans. 0

5 MATHEMATICS

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