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Writings by José Rizal

The document lists José Rizal's extensive body of work including over 50 poems, 2 novels, over 40 essays and articles, 5 plays, 3 musical compositions, several speeches and petitions, over 100 letters, historical commentaries, sculptures, and paintings. Rizal was a prolific polymath who made significant contributions across many genres including literature, philosophy, education, and political reform for his native Philippines.

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Mylene Orain Sevilla
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423 views5 pages

Writings by José Rizal

The document lists José Rizal's extensive body of work including over 50 poems, 2 novels, over 40 essays and articles, 5 plays, 3 musical compositions, several speeches and petitions, over 100 letters, historical commentaries, sculptures, and paintings. Rizal was a prolific polymath who made significant contributions across many genres including literature, philosophy, education, and political reform for his native Philippines.

Uploaded by

Mylene Orain Sevilla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Poems by José Rizal

• "Farewell to 1883"
• "Por la Educación Recibe Lustre la Patria" (Through Education Is the Nation
Glorified)
• "Sa Aking mga Kabata" (To My Fellow Youth)
• "Mi último adiós" (My Last Farewell)
• "Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo"
• "Felicitation" (1874/75)
• "Flower Among Flowers"
• "Goodbye to Leonor"
• "Himno Al Trabajo" (Dalit sa Paggawa; Hymn to Labor)
• "Himno Al Talisay" (Hymn to Talisay)
• "Kundiman" (disputed, 1889) - also attributed to Pedro Paterno
• "Mi Retiro"
• "El Canto del Viajero" (The Song of the Wanderer)
• "To the Child Jesus"/ "Al niño Jesús" (c. 1876)
• "To the Virgin Mary"
• "Agua y Fiego" (Water and Fire)
• "Me Piden Versos" (They Asked Me for Verses)
• "El embarque"[67] (The Embarkation, 1875)
• "A la juventud filipina" (To the Philippine Youth, 1879)
• "Canto de María Clara" (from Noli Me Tángere, 1887)
• "A mi musa" (To My Muse, 1890)
• "Mi primera inspiracion" (disputed) - also attributed to Antonio Lopez, Rizal's nephew
• “A las flores de Heidelberg” (English translation: To the Flowers of Heidelberg)

José Rizal Novels

• The Social Cancer (original title: Noli Me Tangere (Touch Me Not))


• El Filibusterismo (The Reign of Greed)
• Makamisa, unfinished Tagalog-language novel written in 1892
• Una visita del Señor a Filipinas, also known as Friars and Filipinos, 14-page unfinished novel
written in 1889
Articles and Essays

• "El Amor Patrio" (The Love of Country)


• "Come se gobiernan las Filipinas" (Governing the Philippine islands)
• "Revista De Madrid" (Review of Madrid)
• "Los Viajes" (Travels)
• "La Verdad Para Todos" (The Truth for All)
• "Unfortunate Philippines"
• "Pensamientos De Un Filipino" (Reflections of a Filipino)
• "Note on the Maremagnum"
• "Los Agricultores Filipinos" (Filipino Farmers)
• "Sa Mga Kababayan" (To My Countrymen)
• "Una Visita A La Victoria Gaol" (A Visit to Victoria Gaol)
• "A La Defensa" (To La Defensa)
• "How to Deceive the Native Land"
• "To Barrantes on the Tagalog Theater"
• "Una Profanacion" (A Desecration/A Profanation)
• "Verdades Nuevas" (New Facts/New Truths)
• "Crueldad" (Cruelty)
• "Diferencias" (Differences)
• "Inconsequencias" (Inconsequences)
• "Llanto Y Risas" (Tears and Laughter)
• "Ingratitudes" (Ingratitude)
• "Cosas de Filipinas" (Things About the Philippines)
• "Sobre La Nueva Ortografia De La Lengua Tagala" (On The New Orthography of
The Tagalog Language)
• "A La Nacion Espanola" (To the Spanish Nation)
• "Defensa Del Noli" (Reply to Barrantes' Criticism of the Noli Me Tangere)
• "Nameless"
• "Let Us be Just"
• "Philippine Affairs"
• "More on the Negros Affair"
• "Cowardly Revenge"
• "A Reply to Mr. Isabelo de los Reyes' Las Luchas de Nuestros Dias"
• "How the Philippines is Governed"
• "On the Calamba Incidents"
• "Ang Mga Karapatan Ng Tao" (The Rights Of Man)
• "Executives of the town of Calamba"
• "Colonisation Du British North Borneo, Par De Familles De Iles Philippines"
(Colonization Of British North Borneo By Families From The Philippine Islands)
• "Proyecto De Colonization Del British North Borneo Por Los Filipinos" (Project Of
The Colonization Of British North Borneo By The Filipinos)
• "La Instruccion" (The Town Schools in the Philippines)
• "La Mano Roja" (The Red Hand)
• "Pobres Frailes" (Poor Friars)
• "By-laws of the Association of Dapitan Farmers"
• "Date for My Defense"
• "Additions to My Defense"
• "Manifesto to some Filipinos"
• "The Philippines as a Spanish Colony"
• "Notes on Melanesia, Malaysia, and Polynesia"
• "Constitution of La Liga Filipina"
• "La Vision Del Fray Rodriguez" (The Vision of Fr. Rodriguez)
• "Estado de religiosidad de los pueblos en Filipinas" (The Religiosity of the Filipino
People)
• "Como se gobiernan las Filipinas" (Governing the Philippine islands), 1890 essay

The Plays of José Rizal

• El Consejo de los Dioses (The Council of the Gods)

• Junta Al Pasig (Along the Pasig)


• San Euistaquio, Mártyr (Saint Eustache, the martyr)
• Por Telefono (By Phone)
• Memorias de un Gallo, 2-page unfinished satire

Musical Compositions

• Kundiman ni Rizal
• Alin Mang Lahi
• Leonor
Speeches and Petitions
Speeches and Petitions

• In honor of two Filipino painters, Rizal's toast to Luna and Hidalgo/ or

"Toast to Juan Luna and Felix Hidalgo", 1884 speech given at Restaurante Ingles,
Madrid

• Rizal's speech delivered at Cafe Habanero


• Petition of the town of Calamba

• Order of the Marquis of Malinta

Letters and Petitions

• Tribute to Blumentritt (written on the day of Rizal's execution)


• Sa Mga Kababaihang Taga Malolos (To the Young Women of Malolos)
• A los Filipinos (To the Filipinos)
• Rizal's Letters (composed of correspondence to Blumentritt, Father Pablo Pastells,
Marcelo del Pilar, and other activists)

Historical Commentaries
• Ma-Yi
• Tawalisi of Ibn Batuta
• Filipinas Dentro de Cien Años (The Philippines A Century Hence)
• Sobre La Indolencia De Los Filipinas (The Indolence of the Filipino)
• Manila en el mes Diciembre, 1872 (Manila in the Month of December, 1872)
• Historia de la Familia Rizal de la Calamba (The History of the Rizal Family of
Calamba)
• Los Pueblos del Archipelago Indico (The People of the Indian Archipelago)
• La Politica Colonial on Filipinas (Colonial Policy in the Philippines)
• Rizal's Annotations to Morga's 1609 Philippine History
Sculptures
• The Triumph of Science over Death
Paintings
• Saturnina Rizal in oil now being displayed in Rizal Shrine in Fort
Santiago
• Dapitan church curtains in oil made in Dapitan in 1984.
• An oil painting on a pair of mother-of-pearl shells painted in
Dapitan and given as a token to Doña Leonor Valenzuela and later
passed on to Doña Margarita Valenzuela
• Water color painting of the Spanish coat of arms done during San
Rafael fiesta in Calamba in 1867
• Allegory on a pair of porcelain bases of the new year celebration in
oil painted in Berlin in 1886
• Crayon painting of Christ crucified done in 1875
• Crayon painting of Immaculate Conception made in Manila, 1974
• Crayon painting of Portrait of Morayta made in Barcelona, 1885

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