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Small Scale Water Purifier Plant

The document describes a social entrepreneurship model for small-scale water purification plants using desalination and reverse osmosis (SWRO) technology to provide safe drinking water to communities. Raw water is filtered through various stages including sediment filters, carbon filters, and cartridge filters before being pressurized and passed through sea water reverse osmosis membranes to remove dissolved impurities and contaminants. The purified water is stored and distributed through ultraviolet lamps while reject water that remains undrinkable is drained. The plants are installed with funding from organizations and local individuals are trained to operate and maintain the machinery, generating employment.

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Tapan Kumar Mallick
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52 views6 pages

Small Scale Water Purifier Plant

The document describes a social entrepreneurship model for small-scale water purification plants using desalination and reverse osmosis (SWRO) technology to provide safe drinking water to communities. Raw water is filtered through various stages including sediment filters, carbon filters, and cartridge filters before being pressurized and passed through sea water reverse osmosis membranes to remove dissolved impurities and contaminants. The purified water is stored and distributed through ultraviolet lamps while reject water that remains undrinkable is drained. The plants are installed with funding from organizations and local individuals are trained to operate and maintain the machinery, generating employment.

Uploaded by

Tapan Kumar Mallick
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Social Entrepreneurship Model Small Scale Water Purification Plants

(Desalination - SWRO) for the community

§ Raw water from a storage tank placed on a pedestal or from an overhead tank
which is fed from a bore-well is connected to the raw water Feed Pump.
§ Water is then pressurized and passed through a 50 micron mesh and further
through a pressurized sand filter which contains activated carbon to remove the
sediments and odour.
§ Water is then passed through a 5 micron cartridge filter where suspended
impurities above 5 microns are removed. The cartridge filters need to be replaced
once in a month depending upon the level of suspended solids in the inlet water.
§ This water is then led into a high pressure pump(Triplex plunger pump) where the
requisite pressure is developed and then led into the Sea water membranes
where the feed water is split into 2 streams, one the purified water stream with
TDS and contaminants within the approved limits.
§ This permeate water is led into a storage tank for distribution through Ultra Violet
Lamp (UV) to the habitants.
§ The second stream is the reject water which is not suitable for drinking and
drained.
Sea Water/ Brackish Water Reverse Osmosis

Touching Lives
Safe drinking water is needed by a majority of rural and urban communities in India. The lack of
basic necessity snatched many an infant lives and deprived a large population of India of good
health.
Water sources in India are primarily of two types - Subsoil water (Wells etc.), Top soil water
(rivers, ponds, sea etc.). Both these sources have highly dissolved impurities like arsenic, fluoride, Note: TPCDT - Tata Projects Community Development Trust
excess salts and various biological contaminants (bacteria, viruses, pollutants & industrial
wastes). Tata Projects has embarked upon an ambitious plan of creating a sustainable source of safe and
With an objective of providing safe drinking water to communities, Tata Projects introduced healthy drinking water to people across all communities in India. Networking with Corporate,
Swath Jal, a range of Reverse Osmosis (RO) & Ultrafiltration (UF) water purifiers. regional social development and self-help groups, financial institutions, Tata Projects is playing
an exemplary role in alleviating millions of lives from the sufferance of sourcing healthy drinking
Special features of RO & UF Water Purifiers water. Through this venture we are not only creating a healthy community, but also building
· Low Operating cost – Minimal Maintenance
potential entrepreneurship and also create a veritable source of employment.
· Long Module Life
· Consistent Clean Water Based on the requirement of the village/colony/community Water purification plants are
· Compact Skid Mounted system installed through funding from NGOs, Corporates or Financial Institutions. Selected individuals
· Easy to use design are trained and given the responsibility for operating and maintaining the machinery thereby
generating employment in the villages.
Reverse Osmosis
Reverse Osmosis is the best filtration available today. The RO membrane acts as barrier to all
dissolved salts and inorganic molecules as well as organic molecules within certain a molecular
weight ranges. Water molecules, on the other hand, pass freely through the membrane creating
a purified product stream.
Rejection of dissolved salts is typically 95%. The applications for RO are numerous and varied.
These include purifying subsoil/topsoil water for drinking purposes.
In addition to RO filters our product range uses Ultraviolet filters to eliminate biological
contaminants and provide clean drinking water.

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