TP8 Shopping-Money
TP8 Shopping-Money
51.1
1. Aspirin – chemist’s
2. Beach ball – toy shop
3. Sausages – butcher’s
4. Postcards – newsagent’s
5. Souvenir T-shirt - gift shop
6. Bread – baker’s
51.2
1. Newsagent’s
2. Hairdresser
3. Post office
4. Gift shop
5. Stationary
6. Department store
51.4
1. Shop assistant
2. Cash
3. Hairdresser
4. A credit card
5. The basement
51.6
57.1
1. Clothes
2. Furniture
3. Electrical appliances
4. Household good
5. Toys
6. Stationery
57.2
57.3
1. Boutique
2. Shopping center
3. Shop assistant
4. Changing/ fitting room
5. Cash desk
6. Window shopping
7. Butcher
8. Chemist
57.4
1. Looking for
2. Size
3. Being served
4. Changing room
5. Take it
6. Till/ cash desk
53.1
1. My car was five years old, so I sold it and bought a new one.
2. I was very sad when I lost my watch in the street. It was a present from my wife and it cost her a
lot of money. Fortunately, somebody found it the next day and took it to a police station.
3. I paid over $2000 for my computer, but it isn’t worth very much now.
4. My father gave me $50 last week, but I spent most of it on a ticket for a concert on Friday.
5. Last week somebody win $1m in a game on TV. It was incredibly exciting
6. I’m afraid I waste my money on those CDs because I never play them
53.2
WORDS IN CONTEXT
Some time people love to shop. Other can’t bear shopping and only go when their clothes are
completely wom-out, no one can get away from shopping –unless you can do without eating!
Consumption and consumer behavior affects everything we do.
Some purchases are absolutely mandatory. Everyone needs to eat, wear clothing and sit on furniture.
Other purchases are strictly for luxury items. The vast majority of what most of us buy is somewhere in
between essential items and frivolous items.
Most people shop by visiting stores on the weekend. It’s fun to expand the number of place you shop in
by exploring new stores – even if you don’t make a purchase. It’s also comforting to return to stores you
know well, where you know what the merchandise selection is likely to be.
Most shoppers are looking for bargain. some people even check out all the aisles looking to see if the
items they normally use have been marked down. Everyone love finding that their favorite items are
discounted to lower price. A sale makes going to the checkout counter a happier event.
A steadily growing trend is shopping from the comfort of home. Many people like to shop by catalogs
and over the internet. You can get almost everything, from books to apparel, by mail, without having to
leave your home.
READING
Part 5:
10/ It’s hard to tell if these shoes will be comfortable because the leather is so stiff - C
11/ Due to the store’s success, the owners began to plan an expansion in to a lager location – A
12/ I’d like to explore this issue with you, but I don’t have time today – D
13/ Our company policy used to mandate the male employees keep their hair short, but that policy was
considered sexist – A
14/ When you select merchandise for the display windows, be sure to include seasonal gifts and
clothing – C
15/ We strictly adhere to the store’s policy of only specially ordering products that have been paid for in
advance - C
Greene’s Department Store is having its biggest sale ever. Every single item in the store is on sale at
unbelievable prices. That’s right – all merchandise, including clothes, shoes, toys, sports equipment,
home furnishing, music and music equipment, is 25 to 75 percent off the usual price.
Have you always wanted to explore the underwater world? We have diving equipment on sale
at 50% percent off - C
Would you like to sleep in a more comfortable bed? The prices of beds, mattresses, and
bedroom furniture have been reduced by 35 percent - C
Do you dream of expanding your CD collection? Now you can, at a more than affordable price.
All CDs, including classical, jazz, rock and pop, are on sale at three for the price of one. D
Designing retail space takes careful planning. Attention should be paid to what research tell us about
consumer behavior. Stores must be designed with the comfort of shoppers in mind. The aisles should be
wide enough to allow shoppers to move through them comfortably. Items should be placed where they
can be easily seen by shoppers. Nothing should be put on high shelves where it cannot be reached.
Pleasant lighting and music also contribute to the comfort and good feeling of shoppers. Shoppers who
feel happy and relaxed will make more purchases.
When organizing the merchandise in a store, the trends of each season should be kept in mind. Picnic
and beach equipment should be prominently displayed in the summer, for example, while warm
clothing should be featured in the winter. Then, shoppers will return to the store because they will see it
as a place that provides what they need.
There should be plenty of checkout aisles so that long lines are avoided. Many people cannot bear long
waits, and long checkout line scare shopper away from stores. Many stores are now using self-service
checkout aisles, although they have not yet been completely accepted by shoppers. They are often
confusing to use, and many shoppers find them impersonal. The old-fashioned human cashier is still
popular in most retail outlets. Therefore, it is still considered mandatory for stores to have at least some
full service checkout lines manned by cashiers.
19. C
20. B
21 A
22 D
23 C A
LISTENING
Part 1:
Part 3:
4/ B - A
5/ B
6/ D
M: In my psychology class we’re studying consumer behavior. I’ve just spent three weeks watching what
people buy.
W: I’m sure you found that people hunt for bargains to save money. Economic is what drives people.
M: Actually, shoppers report that they buy the brands they know best and feel most comfortable with,
regardless of price
W: Well, now, that’s interesting. I suppose all that marketing and brand names is really worthwhile for
the manufacturers
Part 4:
7/ B
8/ B
10/ D
retail
plenty of
human cashier
3/ Nine out of the shoppers who tried our washing powder preferred it to any other leading brand
6/ If the economic situation continues to worsen, the government may have to take steps.
7/ you only paid $30 for such a gorgeous hat? That’s a real bargain
10/ This is a robbery. Put all the money from the till in this sack
11/ I need to find a bank because I didn’t bring enough cash out with me
1/If you buy an extra battery at the same time as the digital camera, we can offer you a discount of
10%
2/our supermarket stocks over a thousand household products at low, low prices!
4/ When I checked the receipt on my way out of the supermarket, I noticed that I had paid twice for
the fruit
5/ If you take something back to the shop, you might get a refund or be offered another item
instead
8/ There’s very little heavy industry in my country, so we import a long of goods from abroad.
C. Completing
1. Of course I’ll pay you back next week. You can back on it
2. Would you please make out the cheque to Mr P. Edwards.
3. I try to put by a little money each year to spend on a nice holiday
4. We give away get through a lot of butter in our family every week
5. Do you fancy coming into town on Saturday to look round the shops?
6. The robber couldn’t explain how he came by such a large amount of money when the police
caught him
7. Did you hear about millionaire who give away his entire fortune to charity?
D. Write on word in each gap
When I was young, we always had to do without a lot of things that other kids had. We lived on my
dad’s wage, which wasn’t much, but we managed to get by. If we needed anything, we would save up
for it, but there was never very much for luxuries. Then, one day, I was helping my mum clean out my
great-aunt’s attic after she died when we came across my great-aunt’s will!. In it, she had left all her
money to my mum, and my great-aunt had been very rich! We had suddenly come into a fortune! Life
changed after that, I can tell you. We bought a new house and a new car and went on a great holiday to
make up for all the times we hadn’t been able to afford it. They say money isn’t everything, but having
money is a lot more fun than not having it!
E. Complete
1. What about saving some money for later?
2. Did you mum make a profit when she sold her business?
3. There is not much/ little demand for this type of bank account
4. I didn’t want to get in debt Sue, so I didn’t borrow any money
5. A nice engagement ring like that must have cost(you) a fortune, Jim?
6. There has been an increase in inflation of 3% this year.
7. You won’t have any money if you keep spending it on CDs
8. Don’t go to the expense of hiring a limousine at the airport
9. They charged me $50 for breaking the vase in the shop
10.The bank lost amount of money in the robbery
11.I don’t have enough money on holiday this year
12.I succeeded through hard work, clever decisions and, last but not least, luck.
13.The shoplifter took a packet of crisps without the shopkeeper seeing
14.I’ll go and do shopping and start cooking
F. Match
1. E: I can’t believe they charged me to using the hotel pool
2. G: The old lady begged me to give her some money
3. C: I’ll never forget learning that I had the winning ticket
4. A: My dad and my uncle always argue about the economy
5. B: I was shocked when the bank demanded that I pay back my loan immediately
6. D: Debra paid the money to the girl at the desk and left
G. Europe is heading for a financial crisis, or so some analysts believe. Although we are spending
more money on luxury items and recreation than ever before, it is often more money we have
borrowed from a bank. Banks are willing to lend more and more money to us because they
profit from it by charging us interest. We are spending money that doesn’t really belong to us,
and few of us save much for our old age.
H. Each
1. Economics
2. Reality
3. Poverty
4. Expensively dressed in an outfit
5. Endless
6. Payment
7. Assistance
8. Daily
9. Wealthy
10. unacceptable
11. luxuries