Chapter 3 - Illustrations
Chapter 3 - Illustrations
Assume that Perfect Company acquires all of Son Company's common stock on January 1, 2014 for P387,50
P300,000 and a 30-day note for P87,500 (paid at maturity during 2014).
At the end of 2014, Perfect's management determines that the goodwill acquired in the acquisition with So
loss should be recognized in the consolidated income statement.
The following assets and liabilities of Son Company had book values that were different from their respectiv
Inventory……………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment…………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment…………
Building………………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Building……………
Bonds Payable (4 years)……………………………………………
All other assets and liabilities had book values approximately equal to their respective fair values. On Janua
Inventory is sold in 2014 and FIFO inventory costing is used.
Trial balances for the companies for the year ended December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable……………………………………………
Inventory…………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment…………………………………………………………………
Buildings……………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company……………………………
Cost of Goods Sold………………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable………………………………
Depreciation Expense…………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss…………………………………
Interest Expense……………………………………………………
Other expense…………………………………………………………
Dividends paid………………………………………………………
Totals……………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment……
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings……
Accounts Payable…………………………………………………
Bonds Payable…………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par………………………………………
Retained Earnings…………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Dividend Income……………………………………………………
Totals……………………………………………
In addition, the following information was available for Perfect and Son Company for the year 2015:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable……………………………………………
Inventory…………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment…………………………………………………………………
Buildings……………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company……………………………
Cost of Goods Sold………………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable………………………………
Depreciation Expense…………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss…………………………………
Interest Expense……………………………………………………
Other expense…………………………………………………………
Dividends paid………………………………………………………
Totals……………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment……
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings……
Accounts Payable…………………………………………………
Bonds Payable…………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par………………………………………
Retained Earnings…………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Dividend Income……………………………………………………
Totals……………………………………………
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain.
2. Prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year 2014 and 2015 using the Cos
a. Consolidated Financial Performance / Income Statement
b. Consolidated Financial Position / Balance Sheet
SOLUTION:
SUMMARY 100% 0%
DATE OF ACQUISITION - As of January 1, 2014 Parent NCI
Aggregate Amount 387,500.00 -
FVINA 375,000.00 -
Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain 12,500.00 -
CRE NCI
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's
Sheet Balance Sheet Eliminating Entries
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's
Sheet Balance Sheet Eliminating Entries
Cash 122,500.00 75,000.00 -
AR 75,000.00 50,000.00 -
Inventory 100,000.00 75,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 87,500.00 70,000.00 70,000.00
Building, net 262,500.00 210,000.00 (15,000.00)
Investment in Company 387,500.00 - (387,500.00)
Goodwill - - 9,500.00
1,210,000.00 520,000.00 (317,000.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (3,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 410,000.00 120,000.00 (114,000.00)
NCI - - -
1,210,000.00 520,000.00 (317,000.00)
CRE NCI
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's
Sheet Balance Sheet Eliminating Entries
Cash 157,500.00 85,000.00 -
AR 150,000.00 80,000.00 -
Inventory 180,000.00 90,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 75,000.00 65,000.00 60,000.00
Building, net 225,000.00 195,000.00 (10,000.00)
Investment in Company 387,500.00 - (387,500.00)
Goodwill - - 9,500.00
1,350,000.00 555,000.00 (322,000.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (2,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 550,000.00 155,000.00 (120,000.00)
NCI - - -
1,350,000.00 555,000.00 (322,000.00)
January 1, 2014 for P387,500, an amount P87,500 in excess of the book value. The acquisition price includes cash of
ed in the acquisition with Son Company has been impaired. Management determines that a P3,000 goodwill impairment
pective fair values. On January 1, 2014, the equipment and buildings had a remaining life of 8 and 4 years, respectively.
Assume that Perfect Company acquires all of Son Company's common stock on January 1, 2014 for P387,50
of P300,000 and a 30-day note for P87,500 (paid at maturity during 2014). At the end of 2014, Perfect's ma
has been impaired. Management determines that a P3,000 goodwill impairment loss should be recognized
Company had book values that were different from their respective market values:
Inventory…………………………………………………………………
Land……………………………………………………………………………
Equipment…………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment……
Building……………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Building…………
Bonds Payable (4 years)……………………………………………
All other assets and liabilities had book values approximately equal to their respective fair values. On Janua
respectively. Inventory is sold in 2014 and FIFO inventory costing is used. Any goodwill has noot been impa
Trial balances for the companies for the year ended December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Investment Income/Equity in Subsidiary Income…
Totals…………………………………………
In addition, the following information was available for Perfect and Son Company for the year 2015:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Investment Income/Equity in Subsidiary Income…
Totals…………………………………………
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain.
2. Prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year 2014 and 2015 using the equity
a. Consolidated Financial Performance / Income Statement
b. Consolidated Financial Position / Balance Sheet
SOLUTION:
SUMMARY 100% 0%
Parent NCI
Aggregate Amount 387,500.00 -
FVINA 375,000.00 -
Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain 12,500.00 -
Fair Value of the Identifiable Net Assets - SUBSIDIARY
January 1, 2014 Book Value Adjustments Fair Value
Cash ? - ?
AR ? - ?
Inventory 20,000.00 5,000.00 25,000.00
Land 40,000.00 6,000.00 46,000.00
Equipment, net 70,000.00 80,000.00 150,000.00
Building, net 140,000.00 (20,000.00) 120,000.00
Accounts Payable ? - ?
Bonds Payable (100,000.00) 4,000.00 (96,000.00)
Net Assets 300,000.00 75,000.00 375,000.00
CRE NCI
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 122,500.00 75,000.00 -
AR 75,000.00 50,000.00 -
Inventory 100,000.00 75,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 87,500.00 70,000.00 70,000.00
Building, net 262,500.00 210,000.00 (15,000.00)
Investment in Company 393,500.00 - (393,500.00)
Goodwill - - 9,500.00
1,216,000.00 520,000.00 (323,000.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (3,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 416,000.00 120,000.00 (120,000.00)
NCI - -
1,216,000.00 520,000.00 (323,000.00)
CRE NCI
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 157,500.00 85,000.00 -
AR 150,000.00 80,000.00 -
Inventory 180,000.00 90,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 75,000.00 65,000.00 60,000.00
Building, net 225,000.00 195,000.00 (10,000.00)
Investment in Company 422,500.00 - (422,500.00)
Goodwill - - 9,500.00
1,385,000.00 555,000.00 (357,000.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (2,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 585,000.00 155,000.00 (155,000.00)
NCI - -
1,385,000.00 555,000.00 (357,000.00)
GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT LOSS RECOGNIZED IN THE BOOKS OF SUBSIDIARY
k on January 1, 2014 for P387,500, an amount P87,500 in excess of the book value. The acquisition price includes cash
At the end of 2014, Perfect's management determines that the goodwill acquired in the acquisition with Son Company
ment loss should be recognized in the consolidated income statement. The following assets and liabilities of Son
t values:
Son Co. Son Co.
Book Value Fair Value
…………………………………………… P 20,000 P 25,000
……………………………………………… 40,000 46,000
……………………………………………… 150,000 150,000
tion - Equipment…… (80,000)
…………………………………………… 300,000 120,000
tion - Building………… (160,000)
)…………………………………………… 100,000 96,000
r respective fair values. On January 1, 2014, the equipment and buildings had a remaining life of 8 and 4 years,
ny goodwill has noot been impaired.
e as follows:
Inventory…………………………………………………………………
Land……………………………………………………………………………
Equipment…………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment……
Building……………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Building…………
Bonds Payable (4 years)……………………………………………
All other assets and liabilities had book values approximately equal to their respective fair values. On Janua
respectively. Inventory is sold in 2014 and FIFO inventory costing is used. Goodwill, if any, is reduced by a P
meaning the management has determined that the goodwill arising in the acquisition of Son Company relat
impairment. Trial balances for the companies for the year ended December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Dividend Income…………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
In addition, the following information was available for Perfect and Son Company for the year 2015:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Dividend Income…………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain.
2. Prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year 2014 and 2015 using the Cost m
a. Consolidated Financial Performance / Income Statement
b. Consolidated Financial Position / Balance Sheet
SOLUTION:
CRE NCI
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 194,000.00 75,000.00 -
AR 75,000.00 50,000.00 -
Inventory 100,000.00 75,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 87,500.00 70,000.00 70,000.00
Building, net 262,500.00 210,000.00 (15,000.00)
Investment in Company 310,000.00 - (310,000.00)
Goodwill - - 7,500.00
1,204,000.00 520,000.00 (241,500.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (3,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 404,000.00 120,000.00 (115,300.00)
NCI - - 76,800.00
1,204,000.00 520,000.00 (241,500.00)
CRE NCI
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 221,000.00 85,000.00 -
AR 150,000.00 80,000.00 -
Inventory 180,000.00 90,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 75,000.00 65,000.00 60,000.00
Building, net 225,000.00 195,000.00 (10,000.00)
Investment in Company 310,000.00 - (310,000.00)
Goodwill - - 7,500.00
1,336,000.00 555,000.00 (246,500.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (2,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 536,000.00 155,000.00 (127,100.00)
NCI - - 82,600.00
1,336,000.00 555,000.00 (246,500.00)
OODWILL APPROACH
mmon stock of Son Company for P310,000. At that time, the fair value of the 20% non-controlling interest is estimated to
d book values that were different from their respective market values:
Son Co. Son Co.
Book Value Fair Value
…………………………………………… P 20,000 P 25,000
……………………………………………… 40,000 46,000
……………………………………………… 150,000 150,000
tion - Equipment…… (80,000)
…………………………………………… 300,000 120,000
tion - Building………… (160,000)
)…………………………………………… 100,000 96,000
r respective fair values. On January 1, 2014, the equipment and buildings had a remaining life of 8 and 4 years,
oodwill, if any, is reduced by a P3,125 impairment loss during 2014 based on the fair value basis (or full-goodwill),
acquisition of Son Company relates proportionately to the controlling and non-controlling interests, as does the
r 31, 2014 are as follows:
Inventory…………………………………………………………………
Land……………………………………………………………………………
Equipment…………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment……
Building……………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Building…………
Bonds Payable (4 years)……………………………………………
All other assets and liabilities had book values approximately equal to their respective fair values. On Janua
respectively. Inventory is sold in 2014 and FIFO inventory costing is used. Goodwill, if any, is reduced by a P
meaning the management has determined that the goodwill arising in the acquisition of Son Company relat
impairment. Trial balances for the companies for the year ended December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Investment Income……………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
In addition, the following information was available for Perfect and Son Company for the year 2015:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Investment Income……………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain.
2. Prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year 2014 and 2015 using the Cost m
a. Consolidated Financial Performance / Income Statement
b. Consolidated Financial Position / Balance Sheet
SOLUTION:
CRE NCI
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 194,000.00 75,000.00 -
AR 75,000.00 50,000.00 -
Inventory 100,000.00 75,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 87,500.00 70,000.00 70,000.00
Building, net 262,500.00 210,000.00 (15,000.00)
Investment in Company 314,700.00 - (314,700.00)
Goodwill - - 7,500.00
1,208,700.00 520,000.00 (246,200.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (3,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 408,700.00 120,000.00 (120,000.00)
NCI - 76,800.00
1,208,700.00 520,000.00 (246,200.00)
CRE NCI
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 221,000.00 85,000.00 -
AR 150,000.00 80,000.00 -
Inventory 180,000.00 90,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 75,000.00 65,000.00 60,000.00
Building, net 225,000.00 195,000.00 (10,000.00)
Investment in Company 337,900.00 - (337,900.00)
Goodwill - - 7,500.00
1,363,900.00 555,000.00 (274,400.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (2,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 563,900.00 155,000.00 (155,000.00)
NCI - 82,600.00
1,363,900.00 555,000.00 (274,400.00)
AL GOODWILL APPROACH, WITH GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT LOSS RECOGNIZED IN THE BOOKS OF SUBSIDIARY
mmon stock of Son Company for P310,000. At that time, the fair value of the 20% non-controlling interest is estimated to
d book values that were different from their respective market values:
Son Co. Son Co.
Book Value Fair Value
…………………………………………… P 20,000 P 25,000
……………………………………………… 40,000 46,000
……………………………………………… 150,000 150,000
tion - Equipment…… (80,000)
…………………………………………… 300,000 120,000
tion - Building………… (160,000)
)…………………………………………… 100,000 96,000
r respective fair values. On January 1, 2014, the equipment and buildings had a remaining life of 8 and 4 years,
oodwill, if any, is reduced by a P3,125 impairment loss during 2014 based on the fair value basis (or full-goodwill),
acquisition of Son Company relates proportionately to the controlling and non-controlling interests, as does the
r 31, 2014 are as follows:
Inventory…………………………………………………………………
Land……………………………………………………………………………
Equipment…………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment……
Building……………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Building…………
Bonds Payable (4 years)……………………………………………
All other assets and liabilities had book values approximately equal to their respective fair values. On January 1
respectively. Inventory is sold in 2014 and FIFO inventory costing is used. Goodwill, if any, is reduced by a P3,12
meaning the management has determined that the goodwill arising in the acquisition of Son Company relates p
impairment. Trial balances for the companies for the year ended December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Dividend Income…………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
In addition, the following information was available for Perfect and Son Company for the year 2015:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Dividend Income…………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain.
2. Prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year 2014 and 2015 using the Cost mod
a. Consolidated Financial Performance / Income Statement
b. Consolidated Financial Position / Balance Sheet
SOLUTION:
SUMMARY 80% 20%
Parent NCI
Aggregate Amount 310,000.00 77,500.00
FVINA 300,000.00 75,000.00
Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain 10,000.00 2,500.00
CRE NCI
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 194,000.00 75,000.00 -
AR 75,000.00 50,000.00 -
Inventory 100,000.00 75,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 87,500.00 70,000.00 70,000.00
Building, net 262,500.00 210,000.00 (15,000.00)
Investment in Company 310,000.00 - (310,000.00)
Goodwill - - 9,375.00
1,204,000.00 520,000.00 (239,625.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (3,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 404,000.00 120,000.00 (115,300.00)
NCI - 78,675.00
1,204,000.00 520,000.00 (239,625.00)
CRE NCI
Statement of Retained Earnings and NCI
NCI, 2015
Beg. Balance 78,675.00
Share in the SNI 13,800.00
Dividends (40,000 * 20%) (8,000.00)
Ending Balance 84,475.00
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 221,000.00 85,000.00 -
AR 150,000.00 80,000.00 -
Inventory 180,000.00 90,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 75,000.00 65,000.00 60,000.00
Building, net 225,000.00 195,000.00 (10,000.00)
Investment in Company 310,000.00 - (310,000.00)
Goodwill - - 9,375.00
1,336,000.00 555,000.00 (244,625.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (2,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 536,000.00 155,000.00 (127,100.00)
NCI - 84,475.00
1,336,000.00 555,000.00 (244,625.00)
DWILL APPROACH
mmon stock of Son Company for P310,000. At that time, the fair value of the 20% non-controlling interest is estimated to
d book values that were different from their respective market values:
Son Co. Son Co.
Book Value Fair Value
…………………………………………… P 20,000 P 25,000
……………………………………………… 40,000 46,000
……………………………………………… 150,000 150,000
tion - Equipment…… (80,000)
…………………………………………… 300,000 120,000
tion - Building………… (160,000)
)…………………………………………… 100,000 96,000
r respective fair values. On January 1, 2014, the equipment and buildings had a remaining life of 8 and 4 years,
oodwill, if any, is reduced by a P3,125 impairment loss during 2014 based on the fair value basis (or full-goodwill),
acquisition of Son Company relates proportionately to the controlling and non-controlling interests, as does the
r 31, 2014 are as follows:
Inventory…………………………………………………………………
Land……………………………………………………………………………
Equipment…………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment……
Building……………………………………………………………………
Accumulated Depreciation - Building…………
Bonds Payable (4 years)……………………………………………
All other assets and liabilities had book values approximately equal to their respective fair values. On Janua
respectively. Inventory is sold in 2014 and FIFO inventory costing is used. Goodwill, if any, is reduced by a P
meaning the management has determined that the goodwill arising in the acquisition of Son Company relat
impairment. Trial balances for the companies for the year ended December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Investment Income……………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
In addition, the following information was available for Perfect and Son Company for the year 2015:
Debits
Cash…………………………………………………………………………
Accounts Receivable…………………………………………
Inventory………………………………………………………………
Land…………………………………………………………………………
Equipment………………………………………………………………
Buildings………………………………………………………………
Investment in Son Company…………………………
Cost of Goods Sold……………………………………………
Discount on Bonds Payable…………………………
Depreciation Expense………………………………………
Goodwill Impairment loss……………………………
Interest Expense………………………………………………
Other expense………………………………………………………
Dividends paid……………………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
Credits
Accumulated Depreciation - equipment…
Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings…
Accounts Payable………………………………………………
Bonds Payable………………………………………………………
Common Stock, P10 par……………………………………
Retained Earnings………………………………………………
Sales…………………………………………………………………………
Investment Income……………………………………………
Totals…………………………………………
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain.
2. Prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year 2014 and 2015 using the Cost m
a. Consolidated Financial Performance / Income Statement
b. Consolidated Financial Position / Balance Sheet
SOLUTION:
CRE NCI
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 194,000.00 75,000.00 -
AR 75,000.00 50,000.00 -
Inventory 100,000.00 75,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 87,500.00 70,000.00 70,000.00
Building, net 262,500.00 210,000.00 (15,000.00)
Investment in Company 314,700.00 - (314,700.00)
Goodwill - - 9,375.00
1,208,700.00 520,000.00 (244,325.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (3,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 408,700.00 120,000.00 (120,000.00)
NCI - 78,675.00
1,208,700.00 520,000.00 (244,325.00)
CRE NCI
Separate Separate
Parent's Balance Subsidiary's Eliminating
Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 221,000.00 85,000.00 -
AR 150,000.00 80,000.00 -
Inventory 180,000.00 90,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 75,000.00 65,000.00 60,000.00
Building, net 225,000.00 195,000.00 (10,000.00)
Investment in Company 337,900.00 - (337,900.00)
Goodwill - - 9,375.00
1,363,900.00 555,000.00 (272,525.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (2,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 563,900.00 155,000.00 (155,000.00)
NCI - 84,475.00
1,363,900.00 555,000.00 (272,525.00)
OODWILL APPROACH, WITH GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT LOSS RECOGNIZED IN THE BOOKS OF SUBSIDIARY
mmon stock of Son Company for P310,000. At that time, the fair value of the 20% non-controlling interest is estimated to
d book values that were different from their respective market values:
Son Co. Son Co.
Book Value Fair Value
…………………………………………… P 20,000 P 25,000
……………………………………………… 40,000 46,000
……………………………………………… 150,000 150,000
tion - Equipment…… (80,000)
…………………………………………… 300,000 120,000
tion - Building………… (160,000)
)…………………………………………… 100,000 96,000
r respective fair values. On January 1, 2014, the equipment and buildings had a remaining life of 8 and 4 years,
oodwill, if any, is reduced by a P3,125 impairment loss during 2014 based on the fair value basis (or full-goodwill),
acquisition of Son Company relates proportionately to the controlling and non-controlling interests, as does the
r 31, 2014 are as follows:
To illustrate the consolidation process when a subsidiary reports other comprehensive income, assume during
sale. By December 31, 2015, the fair value of the securities increases to P30,000. Other than the effects of acco
information reported by Perfect Company and Son Company at December 31, 2015, is identical to that present
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the Goodwill/Bargain Purchase Gain.
2. Prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year 2014 and 2015 using the Cost mode
a. Consolidated Financial Performance / Income Statement
b. Consolidated Financial Position / Balance Sheet
SOLUTION:
CRE NCI
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Subsidiary's Eliminating
Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 194,000.00 75,000.00 -
AR 75,000.00 50,000.00 -
Inventory 100,000.00 75,000.00 -
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 87,500.00 70,000.00 70,000.00
Building, net 262,500.00 210,000.00 (15,000.00)
Investment in Company 310,000.00 - (310,000.00)
Goodwill - - 9,375.00
1,204,000.00 520,000.00 (239,625.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (3,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 404,000.00 120,000.00 (115,300.00)
NCI - 78,675.00
1,204,000.00 520,000.00 (239,625.00)
Balance Sheet
Separate Separate
Parent's Subsidiary's Eliminating
Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Entries
Cash 221,000.00 65,000.00 -
AR 150,000.00 80,000.00 -
Inventory 180,000.00 90,000.00 -
Investment in AFS - 20,000.00 10,000.00
Land 175,000.00 40,000.00 6,000.00
Equipment, net 75,000.00 65,000.00 60,000.00
Building, net 225,000.00 195,000.00 (10,000.00)
Investment in Company 310,000.00 - (310,000.00)
Goodwill - - 9,375.00
1,336,000.00 555,000.00 (234,625.00)
Accounts Payable 100,000.00 100,000.00 -
Bonds Payable, net of discount 200,000.00 100,000.00 (2,000.00)
Common Stock 500,000.00 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
Retained Earnings 536,000.00 155,000.00 (127,100.00)
Accumulated OCI - - 8,000.00
NCI - - 86,475.00
1,336,000.00 555,000.00 (234,625.00)
MPREHENSIVE INCOME
mprehensive income, assume during 2015 Son Company purchases P20,000 of investments classified as available-for-
30,000. Other than the effects of accounting for Son Company's investment in securities, the financial statement
r 31, 2015, is identical to that presented in Illustration 3-3 and 3-5.
To illustrate, assume that on January 1, 2014, Pluto purchases all of the Star at P100,000 more than book value
P250,000. So long as Star continues to hold the land, the P100,000 differential is assigned to Land in the conolid
P400,000.
REQUIRED:
1. Prepare the journal entries.
2. How much should be reported as Gain on:
a. Separate Financial Statements
b. Consolidated Financial Statements
SOLUTION:
JOURNAL ENTRIES
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash 400,000.00
Land 250,000.00
Gain on Sale of Land 150,000.00
####
000 more than book value. All the differential relates to land that Star had purchased earlier for
gned to Land in the conolidation workpaper. Star sells the land to an unrelated company for
Separate Consolidated
FS FS
Cash Proceeds 400,000.00 400,000.00
Land Value 250,000.00 350,000.00
Gain on Sale of land 150,000.00 50,000.00
ILLUSTRATION 3-9: DECONSOLIDATION OR DERECOGNITION OF SUBSIDIARY
Parent Corporation owns an 85% interest in Subsidiary Corporation. On December 31, 2014 in the Parent's
net assets is P1,000,000 and the carrying value of the non-controlling interest in Subsidiary (including the no
income) is P100,000. On January 1, 2015, Parent Corporation decided to sell a 50% interest in Subsidiary to
transaction, Parent loses control of Subsidiary but retains a 35% interest in the former subsidiary, valued at
35% in Subsidiary as an FVTOCI investment.
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the Gain on sale of subsidiary's stock.
2. Prepare the journal entries on deconsolidation of subsidiary.
SOLUTION:
JOURNAL ENTRIES
Cash Proceeds 600,000.00 50%
FV of the NCI 350,000.00 35%
CV of the NCI 100,000.00 15%
Total FV 1,050,000.00 100%
CV of the INA 1,000,000.00
Gain on Deemed sale 50,000.00
On December 31, 2014 in the Parent's consolidated financial statementsthe carrying value of Subsidiary's
g interest in Subsidiary (including the non-controlling interest's share of accumulated other comprehensive
d to sell a 50% interest in Subsidiary to a third party in exchange for cash of P600,000. As a result of this
rest in the former subsidiary, valued at P350,000 on that date. Parent Corporation classifies its remaining
RNAL ENTRIES
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash 600,000.00
Investment in Shares (FVTOCI) 450,000.00
Investment in Subsidiary 1,000,000.00
Gain on Deemed sale of Subsi - 50,000.00
####
ILLUSTRATION 3-10: SALE OF SUBSIDIARY - NOT RESULTING IN LOSS OF CONTROL (DILUTION) - NO ADDITI
Pare Company owns 80,000 shares of Sare Corporation's 100,000 outstanding common shares, acquired at
balance sheet presented by Pare and Sare included net assets of Sare in the amount of P600,000. On Janua
to unrelated parties for P70,000.
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the amount that will be transferred to the Additional Paid-in Capital
SOLUTION:
Cash Proceeds
Carrying Value of the NCI (P600,000*10%)
Increase in the APIC Account
OL (DILUTION) - NO ADDITIONAL SHARES ISSUED
ommon shares, acquired at book value. The December 31, 2014, consolidated
ount of P600,000. On January 1, 2015, Pare sells 10,000 shares (10%) of its Sare stock
70,000.00
60,000.00
10,000.00
ILLUSTRATION 3-11: SALE OF SUBSIDIARY - NOT RESULTING IN LOSS OF CONTROL (DILUTION) - WITH ADDITIO
Pare Company owns 80,000 shares of Sare Corporation's 100,000 outstanding common shares, acquired at boo
sheet presented by Pare and Sare included net assets of Sare in the amount of P600,000. On January 1, 2015, S
unrelated parties for P175,000.
REQUIRED:
1. Compute the amount that will be transferred to the Additional Paid-in Capital
SOLUTION:
common shares, acquired at book value. The December 31, 2014, consolidated balance
P600,000. On January 1, 2015, Sare issues 25,000 additional shares of common stock to
175,000.00
To illustrate the use of the fair value model, assume that Pair Company purchases 75% of Share Company's
financial statements at the end of each calendar quarter. On March 1, 2014, Pair receives a cash dividend o
Company. On March 31, 2014 Pair Company determines the fair value of its investment in Share to be P207
following entries on its books in relation to its inventory in Share.
REQUIRED:
1. Prepare the journal entries using the Fair Value Option
SOLUTION:
JOURNAL ENTRIES
Account Title
Jan. 1, 2014 Investment in Share Company
Cash
####
March 1, 2014 Cash
Dividend Income
####
March 31, 2014 Investment in Share Company
Unrealized Gain on share
####
75% of Share Company's Common Stock on january 1, 2014 for P200,000. Pair prepares
eceives a cash dividend of P1,500 (P2,000 dividends declared and paid x 75%) from Share
ment in Share to be P207,000. During the first quarter of 2014, Pair records the
Debit Credit
200,000.00
200,000.00
1,500.00
1,500.00
7,000.00
7,000.00