How To Pass Your SOC 2 Audit Faster - Ebook
How To Pass Your SOC 2 Audit Faster - Ebook
Audit Faster
Introduction 1
Mistakes to Avoid 12
Conclusion 17
Introduction
Nobody looks forward to getting their next security audit. Unfortunately, 💡 Did You Know?
you don’t always have a choice in the matter.
The purpose of this guide is to help you and your team get through your
SOC 2 audit as quickly and painlessly as possible. Though much of the
advice is specific to SOC 2, it can be applied to other contexts as well.
What is SOC 2?
Type 1 looks at controls governing data security and privacy at the time of
the audit. This type of report is less resource intensive and sets a baseline
for future audits. As a result, it's often the first type of report an
organization produces. However, keep in mind that most customers will
ultimately want to see that your company is making an ongoing
commitment to security and privacy through SOC 2 Type 2.
Type 2 looks at the same set of controls as Type 1 but reports on how
effectively you maintain them over a period of 6 - 12 months through your
policies, processes and technologies.
Availability: Information and systems are available for operation and use
to meet the entity’s objectives.
1
AICPA. Information for service organization management. AICPA. Accessed February 4,
2021.
Reality: Sometimes it feels like an auditor is out to get you, but trust
us—they aren’t. Having spoken to hundreds of auditors, we can confirm
that they really do have your best interests in mind.
Wrong.
SOC 2 criteria are based on a set of objectives and every auditor maps
controls to objectives differently, since no two auditors’ control lists are the
same. Theoretically, one control, like implementing a firewall, could meet
multiple objectives.
Reality: SOC 2 audits are comprehensive, which means they cover all
potential security risks inside your organization, down to limiting who has
access to your physical office space.
Reality: We wish.
SOC 2 isn’t just about implementing controls. Actually, that’s the easy part.
It’s also about documenting how you’re implementing the right controls.
Like your high school math teacher, auditors want you to show your work.
Thankfully, there are plenty of free templates online that can get you
sorted. We can also help. It so happens that our platform can simplify the
process of documenting your policies, procedures and controls 😉
Let’s look at Amazon Web Services (AWS) as an example. They have one
of the most robust SOC 2 reports known to humankind, demonstrating
they’ve done everything they can to protect themselves and their
customers. Unfortunately, their security assurance doesn’t extend to you
and your customers
Tip #1: Commit to a Date and Tell Your Customers 💡 Did You Know?
If you promise customers you’re going to get your SOC 2 by a specific date,
you’ll get it done.
This is especially true if a contract is at stake, and you need SOC 2 to make
it happen. Be sure your executive team understands the gravity of the
situation, and you’re likely to get their buy-in (as well as your whole team’s).
It takes at least a couple months to get your SOC 2, and it’s easy to lose
steam if you haven’t built out a workback plan to hold yourself and other
key stakeholders accountable.
There are plenty of controls you need to implement and prove to your
auditor to pass any security audit—from technology, like firewalls and
identity access management (IAM), to business continuity, like the
robustness of your line of business. That’s why control implementation
should be delegated to multiple stakeholders by one person.
Do this now. Seriously. Finding the right auditor is critical to your project’s
success. Many businesses will wait until they have everything together
before approaching an auditor. Big mistake. You want to vet who you’ll be
working with and make sure there’s a fit before putting in all that legwork.
(More on this below, in “Choosing the Right Auditor”, page 14.)
Mistake #1: You Need to Implement ALL the Security 💡 Did You Know?
Controls.
Otherwise, you could end up throwing someone into the deep end. The
end result: they won't have the authority or influence to get things done.
1. Armanino
2. KPMG
3. Marcum
4. PricewaterhouseCoopers
And in case you were wondering, we don’t get kickbacks from any of our
audit partners (though that would be nice).
1. How much time can you devote to this process? (Some auditors
offer reasonable rates because they rely on rigid processes and a
cookie-cutter approach to increase audit volumes. Make sure you
choose an auditor who will adapt to your unique situation.)
2. Do you use a template to guide the process? (This is another way 🔥 Hot Tip #1
of gauging how flexible a potential auditor will be. Look for auditors
who scope each project individually based on your unique
organizational profile.)
3. Who will conduct the audit? (Sometimes, the "A-team" closes the
deal and then hands audit responsibility to the "B-team." Make sure
you know who you'll be working with.)
5. What do your SLAs cover? (SLAs keep the auditor honest and
motivated, but they also impose expectations on you and your
team, so make sure you review those SLAs before making your
choice. In some cases, the auditor will apply penalties for delays
and changes for extra requirements, which can add up quickly if
you or your team are not ready to hit the ground running.)
If there’s one big takeaway we can offer, it’s the importance of building a trusting
relationship with your auditor. As we’ve said many times before, these people have
your back. That said, every auditor is different, and you want to make sure you
select the right one.
Once you have, don’t hold back. And if you’re using audit workflow software like
Tugboat Logic, make sure to include your vendor in the kickoff meeting with your
auditor. That way, they can work together to ensure that you succeed.