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2d Automatic Elements Nakakita Positioner Ns727 11

1. This document describes a servo control positioner used for automatic control systems. 2. It provides specifications for the positioner including operating pressure ranges, signal pressure ranges, restoring angle/stroke, accuracy metrics, air consumption and included pressure gauges. 3. The working principle is explained showing how the signal pressure moves the flapper and nozzle to adjust the output pressure proportionally to the input signal via a pilot valve and lever mechanism.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
470 views11 pages

2d Automatic Elements Nakakita Positioner Ns727 11

1. This document describes a servo control positioner used for automatic control systems. 2. It provides specifications for the positioner including operating pressure ranges, signal pressure ranges, restoring angle/stroke, accuracy metrics, air consumption and included pressure gauges. 3. The working principle is explained showing how the signal pressure moves the flapper and nozzle to adjust the output pressure proportionally to the input signal via a pilot valve and lever mechanism.

Uploaded by

john smith
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ex Libris ermo83@mail.

ru
NAKAKITA SEISAKUSHO CO., LTD.
Head Office : Factory : 1-IFukonominami-mashi. Daito-rhi. Osaka. JAPAN. Talcphone : 1 0 7 2 ) 8 7 1 - 1 3 4 1
Telex : 5349-123 NAKAKITA D l 1 (072) 871-7871
Tokyo Office : I7.27.lshame. Hamamairu.shou. Minato-ku. Tokyo. JAPAN. Telephone: (03) 3431-7201
Telex : 242-2458 NAKAXITA SEISAKUSHO TOK
Kitakyuryu Office: 17-14-Scheme. Kyamachi. Kolrurakita.ku. Kitakyuryu~rhi.JAPAN.
Telephone: (093) 531-5481-5482.
NAKAKITA

Ermo
Odessa
C O N T E N T S

Introduction ...............................................

Specification ..............................................

Working Principle ..........................................

Drawing o f Construction ....................................

Outer Drawing ..............................................

Installation and Adjustment ................................

Maintenance and Instructions ...............................

Trouble Shooting ...........................................

Ex Libris ermo83@mail.ru

Ermo
Odessa
1. INTRODUCTION
T h i s P o s i t i o n e r i s a s e r v o c o n t r o l mechanism f o r a i r o p e r a t e d a u t o m a t i c c o n -

t r o l system. T y p i c a l u s a g e and f e a t u r e s a r e :
(1) Can b e u s e d a s a d o u b l e - a c t i n g p o s i t i o n e r o f a c t u a t o r a s w e l l as a s i n g l e -
a c t i n g p o s i t i o n e r o f a c t u a t o r , b e c a u s e t h i s model h a s a d o u b l e - a c t i n g p i l o t
valve.
(2) Dynamic c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s a r e f a r b e t t e r t h a n a n y o t h e r p o s i t i o n e r a s a l a r g e
c a p a c i t y p i l o t v a l v e i s employed i n t h e Nozzle - Flapper c i r c u i t .
(3) A p p l i c a t i o n c o v e r s d i r e c t o p e r a t i o n and r e v e r s e o p e r a t i o n o f b o t h a c t u a t o r
and p o s i t i o n e r p i l o t .
(4) Two models a v a i l a b l e ; R o t a r y t y p e f o r d i r e c t r o t a r y f e e d - b a c k , a n d L e v e r
type f o r l e v e r feed-back connection.

2. SPECIFICATIONS

Ii Model
NS737-S
sin;ie-acting
Lever tvor
NS737-D
double-acting
Lever tvne
NS737-S-C
single-acting
cam I V D ~
NS737-D-C
double-acting
cam t v ~ e
/I S u p p l y p r e s s u r e 140-700 kPa

Signal pressure
1 20-100Wa
( S p l i t ranging possible)
1
1
1
I
20-100 Wa

Restoring a n g l e ( s t r o k e ) 5' % 30' ( 1 3 z 100 mm) 90"

Sensitivity Less t h a n 1 mmHg

Linearity ( l e s s than) ~ 1 % t2%

I Hysteresis ( l e s s than) I I% 1
Repeatavility (iess than)
I
Max A i r consumption 1 0 NLlmin 1
1
2 0 NL/min 1 10 Ni/min 20 Nt./min

SIG 0-200 Wa

i
P r e s s u r e gauge SUP 0-300 Wa (DIAPHRAGM ACTUATOR), 0-1000 kPa (CYLINDER ACTUATOR)

0-200Wa (OUTPUT PRESS. 20-100kPa 0-1000 Wa (OTHER)


0-300Wa (OUTPUT PRESS. 40-200Wa

* 1) 1/4" p i p e c o n n e c t i o n p a r t s , and 1 / 8 " gauge p o r t s

2)
s is of l i n e a r characteristics.
NS737-D-C
3. IKlRKING PRINCIPLE

E x p l a n a t i o n w i l l be g i v e n on t h e w o r k i n g p r i n c i p l e o f t h e s i n g l e - a c t i n g p o -

s i t i o n e r , i n r e f e r e n c e t o Fig. l .
The s i g n a l p r e s s u r e from t h e c o n t r o l l e r e n t e r s i n t o t h e i n p u t chamber from t h e

c o n n e c t i o n o p e n i n g SIG v i a b y - p a s s c o c k . The f l a p p e r i s d i s p l a c e d by t h e f o r c e
g e n e r a t e d t h r o u g h t h e d i f f e r e n c e o f t h e e f f e c t i v e a r e a s o f two s h e e t s of d i a -

phragm. The d i s r a n c e between t h e n o z z l e and f l a p p e r i s i n c r e a s e d , w h i l e t h e

n o z z l e back p r e s s u r e i s l o w e r e d .

On t h e o t h e r h a n d , t h e s u p p l y p r e s s u r e i s i n t r o d u c e d i n t h e c o n s t a n t p r e s s u r e
room. T h e r e f o r e , t h e p i l o t s h a f t ( b l e e d f i t t i n g ) i s moved t o t h e r i g h t d i r e c t i o n

and p u s h e s t h e v a l v e r o d .
The o u t p u t p r e s s u r e i s i n t r o d u c e d i n t o t h e d i a p h r a g m a c t u a t o r v i a t h e b y - p a s s
cock a n d OUT 1, t h u s t o move t h e v a l v e s t e m .

The movement o f t h e v a l v e s t e m i s c o n v e r t e d i n t o t h e r o t a t i o n movement by means


of t h e l e v e r . The r e l a y l e v e r , which i s f i x e d a t t h e l e v e r s h a f t , i s moved and

t h e n t h e f e e d b a c k l e v e r i s swayed v i a t h e r e l a y p i n . T h i s swaying m o t i o n g i v e s

t h e d i s p l a c e m e n t t o t h e f e e d b a c k s p r i n g , a n d t h e stem i s moved u n t i l t h e s p r i n g

t e n s i o n and t h e f o r c e g e n e r a t e d a t t h e i n p u t chamber come t o t h e e q u i l i b r i u m .


In T h i s way s u c h stem d i s p l a c e m e n t i s o b t a i n e d a s i s p r o p o r t i o n a l t o t h e i n p u t

signal

1 Transmi

OUT 1

Fig. 1 Operations
4. DRAWING OF CONSTRUCTION
Feed-back S p r i n g

Span A d j u s t e r
Feed-back Lever
ZERO A d j u s t e r
Hexagon Nut
Nozzle
Flapper
Valve Stem
P i l o t Stem
A d j u s t i n g Screw
Valve Stem
Filter
F i l t e r Holder
Cleaning Pin Holder
Lever

Cock

Fig. 2 C r o s s S e c t i o n Diagram ( S t a n d a r d Type)

- 3 -
OUTER DRAWING
6. INSTALLATION & ADJUSTMENT
6 - 1 Installation B Piping

OUT2 SIC OUT1 SUP


A A A
Transmission

Adjuster

ZERO Adjuster
Feed-back Spring

Fig. 4 Main Parts for installation and adjustment

Fig. 5 Installation - Transmission pin 4 Feed-back lever

6-1-1 Single-acting Actuator (NS737-S)


Table 1

Installation style OUT OUT 2


SignalIOutput Signal range (Ref. Fig. 5)

20-100 W a A
Increase/Increase Used Plugged
1/2 Split D

20-100 kPa C
Increase/Decrease Plugged Used
112 Split B

20-100 W a C
Increase/Increase Used Plugged
112 Split B

20-100 kPa A
Plugged Used
IncreaseIDecrease
1 i/i split D
6-1-2 Double-acting Actuator (NS737-D)
(i) Lever Type
Table 2

/ I Installation style

I+
Operation Signal range (Ref. Fig. 5) Piping

20-100 Wa

Direct o"T/-+,

1/2 Split Posirioner

20-10OWa C

Reverse

i 1/2 Split B Posirioner

Note: The position of the pin feed-back lever of cam-lever type is "B".

S
(ii) Cam Type (NS737-D-C)

For Torque actuator


Table 3

Operation Signal range Cam face Piping

Direct Clockwise e Positioner

Reverse Counter Clockwise

Notes: Install the positioner to the revolution direction of the feedback shaft.
The direction should be determined by viewing from the drive shaft or
valve shaft side.
6-2 Adjustment
6-2-1 S t r o k e Adjustment

S t r o k e c a n be a d j u s t e d by c h a n g i n g t h e e f f e c t i v e number o f t u r n s of t h e
F e e d - b a c k S p r i n g ( 1 ) . The Span A d j u s t e r ( 2 ) i s f o r t h i s a d j u s t m e n t . For
s h o r t e r s t r o k e , d e c r e a s e t h e number of e f f e c t i v e t u r n s .
OUT2 SIC OVTlSUP
00

SO ,-.
-E
=
C
0
60 Fig. 6 Connection P o s i t i o n
.d
*> 180- 1
0 i
a
I
40 c=
0 1 i
.d
,-.
20
+
'2
C)
C
c
-
0

90
/
i

I
,

1
1
0 3
U so
C
4 i
0 Turns I
1
0 2 5 10 13 I ,
0
J Angle O 2 4 6 8 10
0 10 20 30 Turns

Fig. 7 Nos. o f t u r n s / S t r o k e Fig. 8 Nos. o f t u r n s / S t r o k e


(Lever t y p e ) (Rotary type)

Notes: The c o n n e c t p o s i t i o n s o f A, B , and C c o n c e r n t h e s t a n d a r d a c t u a t o r


A : L a r g e - s i z e d diaphragm a c t u a t o r

B : S m a l l - s i z e d diaphragm a c t u a t o r .
C : Cylinder actuator.

6-2-2 Zero A d j u s t m e n t
Turn Zero A d j u s t e r ( 4 ) t o v a r y t h e t e n s i l e s t r e n g t h o f t h e F e e d - b a c k
S p r i n g (1). ( A d j u s t a f t e r l o o s e n i n g t h e Lock Nut (IS).)

6-2- 3 S e n s i t i v i t y Adjustment
Use A d j u s t i n g Screw ( 1 0 ) t o a d j u s t h u n t i n g c o n t r o l s y s t e m and t h e
s e n s i t i v i t y of P o S i t i o n e r . However, t h e s e n s i t i v i t y i s p r e s e t b e f o r e

s h i p m e n t from p l a n t .

Do n o t t o u c h t h e a d j u s t i n g s c r e w , u n l e s s t h e s e ~ l s i t i v i t yi s p o o r

f o r t h e t y p e of t h e a c t u a t o r i n question.

- 7 -
7. MAINTENANCE A N D CAUTION

7-1 Maintenance
The u n i t h a r d l y n e e d s t h e d a i l y m a i n t e n a n c e work and o n l y f o l l o w i n g p o i n t s
h a v e t o b e c h e c k e d from t i m e t o t i m e .

(1) Check f o r t h e l e a k a g e a t t h e p i p e s a n d j o i n t s f o r t h e c o m p r e s s e d a i r .
The l e a k a g e from t h e c o m p r e s s e d a i r o f t e n c a u s e s t h e u n e x p e c t e d t r o u b l e s
l i k e t h e reduced working f o r c e a t t h e o p e r a t i o n s e c t i o n o r t h e d e t e r i o r a t e d

characteristics.

(2) Inspect i f t h e supply a i r is c l e a n o r n o t .


Most of t h e p o s i t i o n e r t r o u b l e s a r e c a u s e d by t h e d u s t , o i l , m o i s t u r e , e t c .
i n t h e s u p p l y a i r , w h i c h make t h e p i l o t s e c t i o n d e f e c t i v e .

(3) Use t h e f i x e d t h r o t t l e c l e a n i n g p i n 14 a n d make t h e c l e a n i n g o f t h e f i x e d


throttle 1 6 b e f o r e t h e o p e r a t i o n s t a r t and once e v e r y 1 % 3 months.
In t h i s p o s i t i o n e r , t h e f i l t e r 12 i s p r o v i d e d a t t h e i n - f l o w s i d e where
the fixed throttle 1 6 of t h e n o z z l e i s l o c a t e d s o t h a t t h e t r o u b l e may
n o t o c c u r due t o t h e p l u g g i n g o f t h e f i x e d t h r o t t l e 16. However, t h e
cleaning of the fixed t h r o t t l e 1 6 must b e made b e f o r e t h e o p e r a t i o n i s
s t a r t e d a f t e r t h e t e s t r u n , and o n c e e v e r y 1 s 3 months.

(4) I n c a s e t h e s u p p l y a i r c o n t a i n s t h e m i s t o r d u s t , be s u r e t o make t h e
c l e a n i n g of t h e f i l t e r 12 of t h e p o s i t i o n e r , when t h e a c t u a t o r i s p u t o u t
o f t h e o p e r a t i o n a t t h e t i m e of p e r i o d i c a l i n s p e c t i o n , e t c .

7-2 I n s t r u c t i o n s f o r piping arrangement

(1) A i r l i n e f i l t e r o r Mist S e p a r a t o r s h o u l d be u s e d i n t h e s u p p l y a i r l i n e
i n o r d e r t o p r e v e n t i m p u r i t i e s from e n t e r i n g t h e p o s i t i o n e r .

(2) Do n o t u s e l u b r i c a t o r i n t h e s u p p l y l i n e b e c a u s e a N o z z l e - F l a p p e r s y s t e m
i s employed i n t h i s p o s i t i o n e r . Use a g r e a s y l u b r i c a c t f o r a c t u a t o r .
I f the actuator requires air l i n e lubrication, i n s t a l l a lubricator i n
t h e o u t p u t a i r l i n e a s shown below: (Fig. 9)
Lubricator Lubricator

Filter
Mist S e p a r a t o r

Fig. 9 In c a s e of i n s t a l l Lubricator

8. TROUBLE SHOOTING

- ~~~-~
---

Troubles Causes Corrections

Insufficient output Fixed o r i f i c e (16) is clogged Clean t h e o r i f i c e w i t h p i n (14),


pressure
F i l t e r (12) e l e m e n t i s c l o g g e d I Clean t h e element

Check t h e l i n e s a n d r e p l a c e
i
Pipe l i n e leakage
No c h a n g e - o v e r
between OUT 1 and
OUT 2 . Nut ( 5 ) i s l o o s e Tighten the nut

Fixed o r i f i c e (16) i s clogged Clean t h e o r i f i c e w i t h p i n (14)


Hunting
Hunting s i g n a l p r e s s u r e Check s i g n a l c i r c u i t

Signal l i n e leakage Check s i g n a l l i n e

I n f e r i o r adjustment of R e a d j u s t m e n t of a d j u s t i n g
Inferior sensitivity screw (10)
a d j u s t i n g screw (10)

Nut ( 5 ) i s l o o s e T i g h t e n t h e cock I
B y - p a s s cock i s l o o s e F a s r e n t h e cock
Excessive a i r
consumption
S t u c k d u s t on v a l v e s t e m s Clean t h e stems
(8) (11)

- 9 -

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